{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026page=343\u0026view=compact","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026page=342\u0026view=compact","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026page=344\u0026view=compact","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026page=380\u0026view=compact"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":343,"next_page":344,"prev_page":342,"total_pages":380,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":3420,"total_count":3799,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thelma Z. Lavine papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lavine, T. Z.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_185.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thelma Z. Lavine papers","title_ssm":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"title_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1932-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1932-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185"],"text":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185","Thelma Z. Lavine papers","Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is organized by type of material into four series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6) Series 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32) Series 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33) Series 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)","Born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. ","An active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. ","Lavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. ","A widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011.","Processed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes.","Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.","Series 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. ","Series 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   ","This series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Identified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.","Identified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.","Seminar, courses, program.","Fellowship, NEH","Ayn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.","Founders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.","Natural law, utopia.","Includes lectures and meetings.","Includes APA material.","APA convention, philosophic societies, various.","Identified by TZL as \"Current.\"","Includes SAAP material.","Includes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.","Includes \"hypophosphatasia.\"","Includes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"","Identified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.","The problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"","Arendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.","Nazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.","This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","includes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"","Includes high school yearbooks with photos.","Includes work on history and religion.","Kant.","Logical positivism.","Santayana.","\"Speech in Society.\"","Undergraduate. Radcliffe.","Undergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.","Morality, capitalism, values.","Identified by TZL as \"Am \u0026 Crisis \u0026 Modernity.\"","Liberty. Isaiah Berlin.","Committee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.","\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"","Identified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.","Identified by TZL.","Berlin, psychological method.","Dewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.","Identified by TZL.","Includes obituary.","Includes realia.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"","Copies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.","Identified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"","Also contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"","Identified by TZL.","Includes history and \"Kant's Children.\"","Identified by TZL.","Goode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.","Identified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"","Identified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"","Includes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.","Includes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.","Includes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.","Includes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.","Includes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.","Includes research for Verstehen and on Abel.","The Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.","Includes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.","Preparing for presentation,","Includes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.","This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.","Journal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.","Journal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,","Book. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.","Journal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.","Book. Author Arthur F. Bentley.","Journal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.","Book, used. Author Charles Frankel.","Book, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.","This series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.","Fordham Univ.","Philosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank","Wash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series","Th. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian","LECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2","LECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026A","Side A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)","000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B","Side A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic","Side 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation","As identified on case.","Side A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u003e11/11","\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.","\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.","Photograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creator_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creators_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Margaret V. Sachs in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19.25 Linear Feet 43 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["19.25 Linear Feet 43 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized by type of material into four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized by type of material into four series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6) Series 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32) Series 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33) Series 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. ","An active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. ","Lavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. ","A widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThelma Z. Lavine papers, C0195, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers, C0195, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearch papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeminar, courses, program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFellowship, NEH\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAyn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFounders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNatural law, utopia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes lectures and meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes APA material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA convention, philosophic societies, various.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Current.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes SAAP material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"hypophosphatasia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes high school yearbooks with photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on history and religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogical positivism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSantayana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Speech in Society.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndergraduate. Radcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorality, capitalism, values.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Am \u0026amp; Crisis \u0026amp; Modernity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLiberty. Isaiah Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin, psychological method.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes obituary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes realia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes history and \"Kant's Children.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes research for Verstehen and on Abel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreparing for presentation,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Author Arthur F. Bentley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook, used. Author Charles Frankel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFordham Univ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTh. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026amp; CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026amp; CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026amp;A\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs identified on case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u0026gt;11/11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.","Series 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. ","Series 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   ","This series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Identified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.","Identified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.","Seminar, courses, program.","Fellowship, NEH","Ayn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.","Founders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.","Natural law, utopia.","Includes lectures and meetings.","Includes APA material.","APA convention, philosophic societies, various.","Identified by TZL as \"Current.\"","Includes SAAP material.","Includes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.","Includes \"hypophosphatasia.\"","Includes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"","Identified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.","The problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"","Arendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.","Nazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.","This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","includes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"","Includes high school yearbooks with photos.","Includes work on history and religion.","Kant.","Logical positivism.","Santayana.","\"Speech in Society.\"","Undergraduate. Radcliffe.","Undergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.","Morality, capitalism, values.","Identified by TZL as \"Am \u0026 Crisis \u0026 Modernity.\"","Liberty. Isaiah Berlin.","Committee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.","\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"","Identified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.","Identified by TZL.","Berlin, psychological method.","Dewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.","Identified by TZL.","Includes obituary.","Includes realia.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"","Copies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.","Identified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"","Also contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"","Identified by TZL.","Includes history and \"Kant's Children.\"","Identified by TZL.","Goode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.","Identified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"","Identified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"","Includes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.","Includes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.","Includes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.","Includes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.","Includes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.","Includes research for Verstehen and on Abel.","The Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.","Includes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.","Preparing for presentation,","Includes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.","This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.","Journal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.","Journal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,","Book. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.","Journal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.","Book. Author Arthur F. Bentley.","Journal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.","Book, used. Author Charles Frankel.","Book, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.","This series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.","Fordham Univ.","Philosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank","Wash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series","Th. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian","LECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2","LECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026A","Side A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)","000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B","Side A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic","Side 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation","As identified on case.","Side A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u003e11/11","\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.","\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.","Photograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aafd885904e4dca8d35fc5d77c82371f\"\u003eResearch papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":713,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:54.074Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_185.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thelma Z. Lavine papers","title_ssm":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"title_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1932-2007"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1932-2007"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185"],"text":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185","Thelma Z. Lavine papers","Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings","There are no access restrictions.","This collection is organized by type of material into four series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6) Series 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32) Series 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33) Series 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)","Born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. ","An active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. ","Lavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. ","A widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011.","Processed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013.","The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes.","Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.","Series 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. ","Series 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   ","This series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Identified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.","Identified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.","Seminar, courses, program.","Fellowship, NEH","Ayn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.","Founders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.","Natural law, utopia.","Includes lectures and meetings.","Includes APA material.","APA convention, philosophic societies, various.","Identified by TZL as \"Current.\"","Includes SAAP material.","Includes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.","Includes \"hypophosphatasia.\"","Includes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"","Identified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.","The problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"","Arendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.","Nazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.","This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","includes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"","Includes high school yearbooks with photos.","Includes work on history and religion.","Kant.","Logical positivism.","Santayana.","\"Speech in Society.\"","Undergraduate. Radcliffe.","Undergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.","Morality, capitalism, values.","Identified by TZL as \"Am \u0026 Crisis \u0026 Modernity.\"","Liberty. Isaiah Berlin.","Committee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.","\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"","Identified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.","Identified by TZL.","Berlin, psychological method.","Dewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.","Identified by TZL.","Includes obituary.","Includes realia.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"","Copies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.","Identified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"","Also contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"","Identified by TZL.","Includes history and \"Kant's Children.\"","Identified by TZL.","Goode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.","Identified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"","Identified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"","Includes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.","Includes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.","Includes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.","Includes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.","Includes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.","Includes research for Verstehen and on Abel.","The Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.","Includes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.","Preparing for presentation,","Includes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.","This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.","Journal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.","Journal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,","Book. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.","Journal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.","Book. Author Arthur F. Bentley.","Journal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.","Book, used. Author Charles Frankel.","Book, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.","This series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.","Fordham Univ.","Philosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank","Wash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series","Th. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian","LECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2","LECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026A","Side A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)","000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B","Side A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic","Side 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation","As identified on case.","Side A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u003e11/11","\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.","\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.","Photograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0195","/repositories/2/resources/185"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"collection_ssim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creator_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"creators_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Margaret V. Sachs in 2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Philosophy","Philosophy -- History","Civilization, Western -- Philosophy","Women in higher education","Education, Higher","Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["19.25 Linear Feet 43 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["19.25 Linear Feet 43 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Sound recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized by type of material into four series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized by type of material into four series.","Series Series 1: Correspondence, 1960-2005 (Boxes 1-6) Series 2: Research, 1930s-2007 (Boxes 6-32) Series 3: Publications, 1977-2002 (Boxes 23-33) Series 4: Audio/Visual, 1969-1996 (Boxes 34-43)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBorn in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAn active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 12, 1915, Thelma Z. Lavine taught philosophy for over 40 years, mostly at universities in the Washington, D.C. area. Her teaching career began after she received doctoral degrees in Psychology and Philosophy from Harvard University in 1939. Prior to that, she completed an undergraduate degree at Radcliffe College in 1936. A popular lecturer, she taught at the University of Maryland in the 1950s and 1960s, then accepted a teaching position at George Washington University. She joined the faculty at George Mason University as a Robinson Professor in 1985 and taught there until she retired in 1998. ","An active and well-respected philosophy professor, Lavine served in many organizations, including as president of the Washington Philosophy Club, on the Executive Committee of the Society for Advancement of American Philosophy, and on the Ralph Waldo Emerson Committee of the United Chapters of Phi Beta Kappa. ","Lavine was trained by, knew, and debated well-known philosophers including Richard Rorty, John Dewey, C.I. Lewis, Susanne Langer, Hannah Arendt, Paul Weiss, and Kurt Wolff. After she moved to Washington, DC from Boston, one of her projects was to make American Philosophy relevant to students. In addition to advocating for the controversial American branch of philosophy, Lavine produced scholarship on social philosophy, philosophy of the social sciences, American naturalism, philosophy of history, and philosophy in literature. ","A widely published author, she popularized philosophy with her 30-part series \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest,\" which aired first on Maryland Public Television and then nationally in the early 1980s. Her book of the same name was published in 1984 and is still in print. Lavine died at her home in Washington, D.C., on January 28, 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThelma Z. Lavine papers, C0195, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Thelma Z. Lavine papers, C0195, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Rachel Moran and Blyth McManus in November 2013. EAD markup completed by Blyth McManus in 2013."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the papers of many other George Mason University professors. Lavine's work \"From Socrates to Sartre\" is available in book format at the Fenwick Library and in VHS format in the Johnson Center videotapes."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearch papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeminar, courses, program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFellowship, NEH\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAyn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFounders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNatural law, utopia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes lectures and meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes APA material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA convention, philosophic societies, various.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Current.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes SAAP material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"hypophosphatasia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eincludes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes high school yearbooks with photos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on history and religion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKant.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLogical positivism.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSantayana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Speech in Society.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndergraduate. Radcliffe.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUndergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMorality, capitalism, values.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Am \u0026amp; Crisis \u0026amp; Modernity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLiberty. Isaiah Berlin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommittee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBerlin, psychological method.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes obituary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes realia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes history and \"Kant's Children.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGoode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIdentified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes research for Verstehen and on Abel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePreparing for presentation,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Author Arthur F. Bentley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook, used. Author Charles Frankel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBook, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFordham Univ.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhilosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTh. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026amp; CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026amp; CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026amp;A\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs identified on case.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSide A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u0026gt;11/11\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content","Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.  The collection also includes almost 2,000 books, a small portion of which will be cataloged and housed in special collections.","Series 1, Correspondence: This series contains communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, including meetings, conferences, and symposia as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 2, Research: This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research for her MPT show; and research which culminated in her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized by subject and then chronologically. ","Series 3, Publications: This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically. ","Series 4, Audio/Visual: This series is comprised largely of audio cassette recordings. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" This series is organized first by subject and then chronologically.   ","This series contains various types of correspondence including communications regarding Lavine's professional activities, such as meetings, conferences, and symposia, as well as journal submissions and presentations; correspondence relating to her MPT TV series and her book \"From Socrates to Sartre: The Philosophic Quest;\" correspondence with other scholars and philosophers; and fan mail from her students, readers, and viewers. Correspondence can also be found in the \"Research\" files. This series is organized first alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","Identified by TZL. Includes SAAP material.","Identified by TZL. Includes research notes and clippings in addition to correspondence related to the American Philosophers Club.","Seminar, courses, program.","Fellowship, NEH","Ayn Rand. Correspondence from GWU.","Founders vs. American Pragmatism; Politics; History. Items relating to GMU's Dr. Buchanan.","Natural law, utopia.","Includes lectures and meetings.","Includes APA material.","APA convention, philosophic societies, various.","Identified by TZL as \"Current.\"","Includes SAAP material.","Includes \"Krebiozen,\" Larry King.","Includes \"hypophosphatasia.\"","Includes \"Jonathan Skipp - Bantam.\"","Identified by TZL. Romantic pragmatism, American history, politics.","The problem of phenomenalism. SUNY Buffalo.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"Random House re SocSart\"","Arendt, B'nai B'rith, The New Yorker.","Nazism, fan mail, Pragmatism, Arendt.","This series contains notes, clippings, and other papers related to Lavine's work as a scholar and professional philosopher. This series includes published articles, book reviews, newspaper articles and editorials written by her and by others; research which culminated in her MPT show and her book. Ranging from small local workshops to large international meetings, the conferences for which there are research, programs, and complete presentation papers cover a range of themes including the women's movement. This series also contains materials from Lavine's work as a student, scholar, and teacher. This series is first organized alphabetically by subject and then chronologically.","includes paper by Alan Wood at Cornell.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"America, American Phil., American Creed, Capitalism, Chaos, Communism, Communitarianism, Contemp., Counterculture, Counter Enlight.\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Arendt, Bell, Bellah, Bernstein, C, Blake, Bloom, Diggins.\"","Includes high school yearbooks with photos.","Includes work on history and religion.","Kant.","Logical positivism.","Santayana.","\"Speech in Society.\"","Undergraduate. Radcliffe.","Undergraduate honors thesis on knowledge and other minds.","Morality, capitalism, values.","Identified by TZL as \"Am \u0026 Crisis \u0026 Modernity.\"","Liberty. Isaiah Berlin.","Committee on pluralism, executive committee, nominations.","\"Cultural Wars.\" \"Resolving the Contradiction.\"","Identified by TZL.\nIdentified by TZL.","Identified by TZL.","Berlin, psychological method.","Dewey, Feuer, NYT book reviews.","Identified by TZL.","Includes obituary.","Includes realia.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Emerson, Freud, Fukuyama, Gellner, Hegel, Heidegger, Hook, Hopper, Huntington, James, Jefferson / see also Amer. Creed.\"","Copies of manila file folders on which TZL had written.","Identified by TZL as \"Hab, Rorty, Bell, L. Goldstein, Modernity.\"","Also contains TZL's resignation letter from UMD.","Identified by TZL.","Identified by TZL as \"tv program script and notes\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Kant, Kloppenberg, Lasch, Lincoln, Lipset, Malia, Mann, Pierce [sic], Rawls.\"","Identified by TZL.","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Modernity, Millenium, Multiculturalism, Overview, Pluralism, Politics, Postmodernism, Pragmatism, Religion, Socialism.\"","Identified by TZL.","Includes history and \"Kant's Children.\"","Identified by TZL.","Goode, Quine, Feuer, Merton, Weiss, Anger, Phillips.","Identified by TZL as \"AM new ... Rorty notes.\"","Identified by TZL as \"Progressivism ROM/MOD + END/CONCL\"","Original binder tabs identified contents as \"Ricoeur, Russell, Sandel, Schlesinger, Tocqueville, Weber, Whitman, Wittgenstein.\"","Includes work on phenomenology, research for Verstehen, Hume, Rorty.","Includes notes on American culture and religion, Dewey, ideology.","Includes notes on various research projects, some newspaper clippings, and a small amount of communication from GWU.","Includes notes on American identity, philosophy and culture, women's movement.","Includes research on ethics, religion, philosophy, WWI, Holocaust, Rwanda.","Includes research for Verstehen and on Abel.","The Jewish experience, Hegel, Kant. Murphy paper and note.","Includes work on rules, candidates, Feuer.","Preparing for presentation,","Includes work on religion, nihilism, ultimate values as identified by TZL.","This series contains original books and professional journals which contain writings from Lavine. A seventh edition English-language copy of her book is present, as well as a copy of the Japanese-language edition. This series is organized chronologically.","Journal. ABS: American Behavioral Scientist, March/April 1977, Article 6.","Journal. Spring, 1981, Vol XVII, No. 2.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Winter, 1984, Vol. XX, No. 1,","Book. Boston Studies in the Philosophy of Science, Vol. 107: Philosophy, History and Social Action: Essays in Honor of Lewis Feuer. Edited by Sidney Hook, William L. O'Neill, Roger O'Toole.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1988, Vol. XXIV, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Jo Ann Boydston.","Journal. The Journal of Speculative Philosophy, Vol. VII, No 2.","Book. Author Arthur F. Bentley.","Journal. Social Science and Modern Society, Volume 32, No. 2, Jan/Feb 1995.","Journal. Transactions of the Charles S. Peirce Society, Fall, 1997, Vol. XXXIII, No. 4.","Book. Edited by Lewis Edwin Hahn.","Book, used. Author Charles Frankel.","Book, sealed in shrink wrap. Author Charles Frankel.","This series is comprised largely of audiotape cassettes. Included are classroom lectures and radio interviews, as well as a few miscellaneous items such as a memorial speech. Complete or nearly complete lecture series include \"From Socrates to Sartre,\" \"Philosophy 19th Century,\" \"Philosophy 355,\" \"Philosophy of America,\" \"Philosophy of History,\" \"Philosophy and Literature/Philosophy of Literature,\" and \"Philosophy and Social Science/Social Philosophy.\" Items are audiocassettes unless otherwise identified. This series is organized first by medium, then by subject and chronologically.","Fordham Univ.","Philosophical Roots - German - Freud - Rank","Wash. Hebrew Congregation, Scholar Series","Th. Lavine GWU for Smithsonian","LECTURER Dr. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel ONE / SIDE ONE Lecture Part 1 / SIDE TWO Lecture Part 2","LECTURER DR. Thelma Z. Lavine / LANGUAGE \u0026 CHANNEL Floor Reel Two / SIDE ONE Q\u0026A","Side A - SIE conference Vol I / Jack High (introduction) Thelma Lavine (Beg.) Ralph Rector\nSide B - Thelma Lavine (conclusion), Don Lavoie, Discussion (Beg)","000-400 / 400-480 / A\n000-150 TZL / B","Side A - Hegel cont'd\nSide B - \"Trinity\" \"Absolute\" Dialectic","Side 1 - BLEECKER ST. PLAYERS / Kainer, R: Interview WAMU\nSide 2 - PHILOSOPHY OF PSYCHOTHERAPY / WEIGERT: Separation-Individuation","As identified on case.","Side A - 20   12/11\nSide B - 12   11/4 -\u003e11/11","\"Witnesses to the Holocaust.\" date given is (c) date.","\"May 1987\" is stamped on back, appears to be from printing service - exact date photo was taken is unknown.","Photograph of TZL in a college uniform as part of a group promoting \"GOOD HEALTH + GOOD FACULTIES.\" TZL is on the left looking to her left."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aafd885904e4dca8d35fc5d77c82371f\"\u003eResearch papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Research papers, correspondence, articles, and notes that document the career of Thelma Z. Lavine, a philosophy professor who taught at George Mason University, George Washington University, and the University of Maryland. There are also approximately 324 audiotape cassettes of lectures by Lavine as well as radio show appearances."],"names_coll_ssim":["George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty","Lavine, T. Z."],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","George Mason University--Faculty"],"persname_ssim":["Lavine, T. Z."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":713,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:34:54.074Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_185"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8614#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8614#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8614.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Scurlock, Theodocius Joshua","title_ssm":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1855-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1888"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614"],"text":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614","Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers","Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries","116.00 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859","2. Letters, 1860-1869","3. Letters, 1870-1879","4. Letters, 1880-1889","5. Letters, no date","6. Diary","\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. ","Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University.","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame","Processed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985.","The collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.","Scope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.","Scope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.","Scope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.","Scope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.","Received letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.","Scope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"","Scope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.","Scope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.","Scope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.","Boxes 2-3. 12 items.","Scope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.","Scope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.","Scope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.","Scope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.","Scope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"","Scope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.","Rejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.","Scope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.","10 items. Box 1 folder 4.","Scope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.","Scope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.","Scope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.","Scope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.","Box 1 folder 5. 11 items.","Scope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.","Scope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.","Scope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.","Scope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.","Scope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.","Scope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.","Scope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.","Scope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.","Scope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.","Box: 1-2. 38 items.","Box 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.","Scope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.","Scope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.","Scope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.","Scope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.","Scope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.","Scope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.","Scope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.","Scope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.","Scope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.","Scope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.","Scope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.","Scope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.","Scope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.","Scope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.","Box 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.","Scope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.","14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.","Scope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".","Scope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.","Scope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.","Scope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".","Scope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.","Scope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.","Scope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.","Scope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.","Scope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.","Scope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.","Scope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.","Scope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".","Scope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".","Describes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.","6 items. Box 2, folder 3.","Scope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.","Scope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.","Scope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.","Scope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.","16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4","Scope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.","Scope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.","Scope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.","Scope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.","Scope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.","Scope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.","Scope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico","Scope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.","Scope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.","Scope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.","Scope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.","Scope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas","Scope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.","Scope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.","Box 2, folder 5. 3 items.","Scope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.","Fragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.","Scope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.","Scope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables.","Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Rosemary Corley Neal,  in April 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["116.00 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Letters, 1860-1869\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Letters, 1870-1879\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Letters, 1880-1889\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Letters, no date\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e6. Diary\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859","2. Letters, 1860-1869","3. Letters, 1870-1879","4. Letters, 1880-1889","5. Letters, no date","6. Diary","\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 2-3. 12 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items. Box 1 folder 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 folder 5. 11 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox: 1-2. 38 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items. Box 2, folder 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2, folder 5. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.","Scope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.","Scope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.","Scope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.","Scope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.","Received letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.","Scope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"","Scope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.","Scope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.","Scope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.","Boxes 2-3. 12 items.","Scope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.","Scope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.","Scope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.","Scope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.","Scope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"","Scope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.","Rejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.","Scope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.","10 items. Box 1 folder 4.","Scope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.","Scope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.","Scope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.","Scope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.","Box 1 folder 5. 11 items.","Scope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.","Scope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.","Scope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.","Scope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.","Scope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.","Scope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.","Scope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.","Scope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.","Scope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.","Box: 1-2. 38 items.","Box 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.","Scope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.","Scope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.","Scope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.","Scope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.","Scope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.","Scope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.","Scope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.","Scope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.","Scope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.","Scope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.","Scope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.","Scope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.","Scope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.","Scope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.","Box 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.","Scope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.","14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.","Scope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".","Scope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.","Scope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.","Scope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".","Scope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.","Scope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.","Scope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.","Scope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.","Scope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.","Scope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.","Scope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.","Scope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".","Scope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".","Describes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.","6 items. Box 2, folder 3.","Scope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.","Scope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.","Scope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.","Scope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.","16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4","Scope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.","Scope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.","Scope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.","Scope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.","Scope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.","Scope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.","Scope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico","Scope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.","Scope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.","Scope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.","Scope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.","Scope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas","Scope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.","Scope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.","Box 2, folder 5. 3 items.","Scope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.","Fragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.","Scope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.","Scope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":132,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:16.453Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8614","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8614.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Scurlock, Theodocius Joshua","title_ssm":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1855-1888"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1855-1888"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614"],"text":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614","Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers","Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries","116.00 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859","2. Letters, 1860-1869","3. Letters, 1870-1879","4. Letters, 1880-1889","5. Letters, no date","6. Diary","\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. ","Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University.","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame","Processed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985.","The collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.","Scope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.","Scope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.","Scope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.","Scope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.","Received letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.","Scope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"","Scope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.","Scope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.","Scope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.","Boxes 2-3. 12 items.","Scope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.","Scope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.","Scope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.","Scope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.","Scope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"","Scope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.","Rejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.","Scope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.","10 items. Box 1 folder 4.","Scope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.","Scope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.","Scope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.","Scope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.","Box 1 folder 5. 11 items.","Scope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.","Scope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.","Scope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.","Scope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.","Scope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.","Scope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.","Scope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.","Scope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.","Scope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.","Box: 1-2. 38 items.","Box 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.","Scope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.","Scope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.","Scope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.","Scope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.","Scope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.","Scope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.","Scope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.","Scope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.","Scope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.","Scope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.","Scope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.","Scope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.","Scope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.","Scope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.","Box 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.","Scope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.","14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.","Scope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".","Scope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.","Scope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.","Scope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".","Scope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.","Scope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.","Scope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.","Scope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.","Scope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.","Scope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.","Scope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.","Scope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".","Scope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".","Describes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.","6 items. Box 2, folder 3.","Scope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.","Scope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.","Scope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.","Scope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.","16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4","Scope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.","Scope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.","Scope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.","Scope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.","Scope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.","Scope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.","Scope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico","Scope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.","Scope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.","Scope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.","Scope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.","Scope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas","Scope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.","Scope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.","Box 2, folder 5. 3 items.","Scope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.","Fragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.","Scope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.","Scope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables.","Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 81 Scu4","/repositories/2/resources/8614"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift from Rosemary Corley Neal,  in April 1981."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Mexico--Description and travel","Reconstruction (U.S. history, 1865-1877)","Texas--History","Texas--History--Civil War","United States--Antebellum South--History","Correspondence","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["116.00 items"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Letters, 1860-1869\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Letters, 1870-1879\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Letters, 1880-1889\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Letters, no date\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e6. Diary\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. \u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection has been organized into six Series: \n1. Letters, 1850-1859","2. Letters, 1860-1869","3. Letters, 1870-1879","4. Letters, 1880-1889","5. Letters, no date","6. Diary","\nThe letters in this collection are arranged into Series by ten year increments, the Subseries are then arranged chronologically into individual years. Not every year produced letters and this is reflected in overall arrangement. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock of Texas and Mexico, and graduate of Tulane University."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00020.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodocius Joshua Scurlock Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Frances M. Pilaro in 1985."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReceived letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 2-3. 12 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 items. Box 1 folder 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1 folder 5. 11 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox: 1-2. 38 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 items. Box 2, folder 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 2, folder 5. 3 items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection is primarily composed of letters received by Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock (1828-1887), a graduate of Tulane University and a resident of Texas and Mexico, 1855-1888, from family members in Alabama and Texas, and friends in Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas. The letters reflect the restlessness of the pre-Civil War years, and the difficulties and disillusionment felt by many people during Reconstruction. The diary included was kept by Scurlock on his journey to Mexico, December 1867-April 1869, in which he gives his impressions of the people he encountered as well as the natural history of the regions he passed through.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter but worried about health; reports brother Dan had left for Irving College; money hard to come by and price for cotton very low; refers to pending lawsuit; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worries about health and relates deaths of various towns people; money hard to come by and business bad; other family and town related news.","Scope and Contents Crops doing well; received letter from a most \"dangerous woman,\" claiming son hadn't paid a debt; advises him to stay away from this \"awful woman\"; mentions pending lawsuit referred to as \"hooke suit\"(?); other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Refers to a favor which \"came to hand\"; talks about crops and prices; refers to the burning of a foundry in Montgomery, Alabama; many suffering from scarlet fever; mentions the Hook's lawsuit being taken to Supreme Court; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Complains about mail system; has not received any letters from son; crops doing very well, especially corn; discusses Hook's lawsuit; relates town \"anicdote\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter after \"too months\"; crops doing very well; Scarlet fever still \"going through neighbourhood\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of fine crops and many deaths from scarlet fever; Hook suit not yet decided; advises to stay away from the \"slandering living old devil\"who claims he hasn't paid debt; other family news.","Scope and Contents Worried that lawyers want evidence from him for Hook's case; advises not to give any at all; reports crops are good except cotton and all are well.","Scope and Contents Reports a retrial for \"Hooke's\"case and advises that he give no evidence; advises to stay away from \"Tom the big baby\"; asks him not to mention case in any letters except to her, Mit or Will; other family news.","Scope and Contents Replies to question about health and crops; gives long account about political opinions relating to the \"American party\", break up of the Whigs and strengthening of Democrats; relates local arrests; business interests shifting; other news about common friends.","Scope and Contents Disease going around caused by snakes, many deaths; defines Hook's case as divorce case; advises to not give any evidence; case has been given a retrial; worried about Mary's [sister] health; not receiving Texas paper; other family news.","Received letter; has severe cold, health at Irving generally good; plans on staying two years; has not rained lately and is very warm; Had sent catalogue, will send another.","Scope and Contents Requests help in getting into business as an \"averseer.\"","Scope and Contents Inflicted with typhoid, hopes to be well soon; asks that Scurlock take care of some business dealings; received letter from William Harrison giving news of many deaths in Montgomery, County [Alabama]; provides arrangements for moving [to Texas]; family news.","Scope and Contents Times dull as session ending; has sprained ankle; has received letter from Ma which criticizes his spelling; will try again to send catalogue.","Scope and Contents Sends papers on Freeman Divorce case; refers to a petition and preparation of legal papers; other family news.","Boxes 2-3. 12 items.","Scope and Contents Relates how letter had been detoured to mother's house, was \"read at home\"then sent on to Irving; advises T.J. to settle down and get married; also advises to not travel until decision to make Kansas a state is made; advises to go to Kansas if it becomes a slave state; mentions a planned act of violence by Negroes near Clarksville [Tennessee] on the Cumberlan[d] River; planned to knock us all in the head\"and \"make themselves free Ladies and Gentleman.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Glad to hear that he is happy, expected him to be \"Alabama-sick\"[homesick]; has begun farming, finds its hard work; all in good health except mother who has \"posey \"; other news.","Scope and Contents Complains in great length that Josh did not stop to visit on his way to Texas; glad to hear his health has improved with the \"Minreul wutter\"; inquires about a Negro, John, who held freedman's status; other family news.","Scope and Contents Relates the marriage of two couples of the area; reports the results of the elections for probate and circuit judge and refers them to their respective parties; have had long dry spell, hasn't been good for the \"God of Macon...King cotton\"; reports other deaths and gives some family news.","Scope and Contents Bill has gotten married, spends great deal of time telling why he shouldn't have \"don[e] the deed\"; begs son not to go to Central America because climate not good for health; crops are doing well except cotton; inquires about \"Ben's wife\"who was lost on a boat which was sunk on 20 April 1856; has hired new help who is young and \"don't know much\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Gives long philosophical and metaphorical arguments about the importance of good health; compares the \"excruciating pain\"of the invalid to the \"vast freedom\"of the healthy; will remain at College for 6 week break in isolation as few students have remained.","Scope and Contents Refers to a debt owed by Mr. Scurlock and to Mr. Scurlock's absence at this time; mentions a hired black man in the employ of Mr. Scurlock.","Scope and Contents Has not heard or seen [Theodoicus Joshua] Scurlock nor has he been in [Texas]; Has not the funds to pay the debt but will soon; refers to a boy [slave] who \"has plenty to eat but nothing to do.\"","Scope and Contents Pleads with brother to stop his traveling, to buy a home and settle down; claims that hundreds of tears have been shed, thinking he was dead; begs [T.J.] to meet brother Billy in Marshall Texasand stay with him.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and that he [T.J.] hasn't gone to Nicaragua; sorry to learn he has been \"lying on the bed of affliction\"; encourages him to go to Marshall County, Texas to meet brother Bill who has just married; sister has been married; sent 2 letters to different addresses; other family news.","Rejects Scurlock's proposition to buy his land in Nepsher County; would like $3 an acre; doesn't believe land in that area is selling for less.","Scope and Contents Hopes business better for Scurlock than himself; selling out and moving to New Orleans; enjoyed traveling from his town.","10 items. Box 1 folder 4.","Scope and Contents Has returned to \"this city\"and plans to say; is pleased by the business prospects; believes could make good profit on investments; likes the amusements of the city.","Scope and Contents Has not received word in 3 months; very cold weather and is affecting the crops; very little corn; money is tight; has bought \"a negro\"; had poor crop last year; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has had a \"very cold and backward spring\"; 200 deaths since Xmas from measles; brother is talking about joining U.S. Army; Democrats have full ticket for legislature and County offices; many old Whigs have gone Democrat; Democrats only party \"able to beat back abolitionists and save our country from ruin\"; reports Freeman and Williams lawsuit decided in favor of Williams; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates family is well, brother Dan is home from Tennessee, brother William had measles; will try to visit [T.J.] and that part of country; a few deaths have occurred caused by measles; other town news.","Scope and Contents Glad to have received letter; sorry Josh didn't come to visit; crops doing badly because of cold spring but should make profit in cotton; voted for Buchanan in election as did Josh.","Scope and Contents In good health; has been trying to find a job; reading law now; married an unnamed woman; crops okay except cotton for which it has been too cold.","Scope and Contents Glad to receive letter and all in good health; American Party has won full representation in both Houses of Congress; describes political antics of both parties concerning \"burying\"the opponent; crops doing well except cotton because of cold; relationship between Jones family and Scurlocks not on firm ground as a result of daughter Mit's husband; other town news.","Scope and Contents Has not been well but glad to receive letter; crops not very good, cotton getting a high price, about 15 cents; Wishes he could come to visit before she dies; discourages [Josh] to go to Central America as there will be \"fighting enuf [sic] to do in your own native land.\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has a slight cold; have been several weddings; thinking about going to law school in Tennessee; would like to set up practice in Texas or \"other new country,\"; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has the \"clap\", likes T.J.'s proposition, would like to be doing something; hard times coming on; other family news.","Box 1 folder 5. 11 items.","Scope and Contents Just returned home; has a cold; expenses for trip amounted to $60, Did not need money advanced by T.J.","Scope and Contents Has on hand $150 belonging to T.J. received through money order; Mr. Barker has paid nothing on debt; sister sends word T.J. must get married.","Scope and Contents Misses Josh very much, encourages him to come and visit several times; family is well; has been married; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has received no word since February; refers sarcastically to Cupid and Social Life; reading [law] at home; intends to come to Texas following winter; other family news.","Scope and Contents Describes the fashions of LaPlace and the young ladies; crops doing well, plenty of food; convention meeting in Montgomery, Alabama, to discuss dissolving of nation; court system inefficient and overloaded; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Surprised to hear he is studying medicine although thinks he's too old; married a 45 year old man to his first wife, thought that was strange; has been very ill with chills and fever; crops not very good, winter was too wet.","Scope and Contents Describes in detail the \"examinations\"which were attended by all the music lovers; loves young America; still plans to go to Texas to live, would like to practice law there; sister is living in unfortunate situation; encourages him to study medicine; other family news.","Scope and Contents Requests to have bond signed, money given and note returned, in reference to Hart Conyer.","Scope and Contents Has received signed note; rejects offer to sell piece of land to a friend because terms are too long for the low price offered.","Scope and Contents Has been ill for 10 days; advises him to not go to New Orleans too early because of Yellow fever; encourages him to write to brother [Dan] to go to law school in Montgomery; other family news.","Scope and Contents All in good health; have been a few cases of Typhoid fever; crops very good; has been reading [law], feels this year has been a waste, will go back to read [with another lawyer] as before; other family news.","Scope and Contents Ma has decided to move to Polk County Texas; requests a small house; this has foiled plans for school, will maybe farm in Texas if can't find a school.","Box: 1-2. 38 items.","Box 1, folders 6-7. 20 items.","Scope and Contents Receipt for $287.50 included; speaks of terms of payment; refers to an unknown lawsuit; has a jug of whiskey and no one to drink it with.","Scope and Contents Has made business contacts requested; the due bill has come up in court but they cannot collect on it; and other family news.","Scope and Contents Land sold to Day and Thompson for $3 an acre; brother William left for Alabama; corn looks good but cotton is small, haven't had rain since 16 of April; other town news.","Scope and Contents Discusses recent emigration to Texas of family and friends from Macon County Alabama; presents some prejudices toward northwesterners; refers to a note coming due; crops good but need rain; refers to the \"railroad sensation\"in Jefferson which will take some time to settle; other family news.","Scope and Contents Speaks of crops and lack of rain; reports problems with child slave Scurlock left to his brother; other family news.","Scope and Contents Making preparations from 4th of July Celebration; have had little rain and temperatures have been up to 98 [F.]; has heard of yellow fever in T.J.'s city, advises him to take care of himself; refers to the drinking habits of friends.","Scope and Contents Instructions referring to Scurlock moving out of the house he is living in and what the owner expects will be done by Scurlock in upkeep.","Scope and Contents Family all well; had intended to move to Texas but crops failed, will have to buy corn this year; anxious to see Josh, wants to know why he hasn't married.","Scope and Contents Weather has been very hot, have had no rain, crops are burning, cotton failing, wonders if Texas is \"a fit place for civilized men to live\", many Western towns and private homes have been burned because of the abolition movement, \"The people are aroused to a sense of their [the abolitionist's] danger\", compares it to Harper's Ferry; refers to T.J.'s thesis, suggests the topic of Tetanus, mentions a case of murder Dan is defending; centering on a Negro who contacted tetanus after a severe whipping.","Scope and Contents Inquires about a note for several hundred dollars that he has heard nothing about, would like to know what happened to it; shows his discontent with Texas, describes it as \"this land of contention where belzebub seems to be prime ruler.\"","Scope and Contents Sorry to hear [Scurlock's] mother is dissatisfied with her move to Texas, but has heard many are; the drought continues, has traveled to Alabama and 200 miles up Alabama River and found the drought reaches further; friends wanted to look him up in New Orleans; encourages him to come visit; other family and town news.","Scope and Contents All in good health, crops are turning out better than expected; has traded land in Tennessee for land in Texas; reports murder of old man by child in Sumpter, South Carolina, in jail waiting trial; coal is scarce, other family and area news.","Scope and Contents Received letter with thesis, contained information they already had, refers to the lawsuit thesis was needed for; finally received rain which rejuvenated crops; health of area has been good, \"too much so for the good of the Doctors\", refers to murder committed by Jack Taliaferro, includes other town news.","Scope and Contents Begs \"Dosh\"to come and visit him, outlines how to get to Philadelphia; all are well, has heard from Scurlock's mother who hates Texas and wants to return to Alabama.","Scope and Contents Promises to pay what he owes in few weeks.","Scope and Contents Corn crop better than expected; relates robbery charges against men from Polk County and other town news.","Scope and Contents Describes details of common friend's death, also refers vaguely to various other [medical] cases \"town is improving, have built a female college and have a Methodist preacher who will convert...the negroes and dogs before they stop\", other town news.","Scope and Contents Gives lengthy opinion of upcoming Presidential election between Douglas and Lincoln and also projection and hopes for house and Senate elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents \"Bad crops, low water and high prices\"; will be traveling back to Polk County before Christmas; gives results of Presidential elections; other family news.","Scope and Contents All well; friend has stopped drinking; this friend wants to fight when war begins; [Brother] Dan \"fixing n to go see Mother; other news.","Box 2, Folder 1. 2 Items.","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him; corn crops good, leaf worm has injured cotton crops; has decided to study medicine; hopes girlfriend hasn't decided to marry someone else, encourages Scurlock to marry; relates town affairs.","Scope and Contents Asks advice on collecting lawyers in Upshur County, has not gotten judgement on claims of Scurlock's; Frank Bensen has eloped with Darby's wife; cotton crops poor.","14 items. Box 2, folders 1-2.","Scope and Contents Expresses his opinion about national politics, predicts a military governor for Texas judging by the acts of the \"Vandal Congress,\" has no faith in \"Andrew Johnson the chief of drunkards of the Vandal states.\" Advises to sue, D.J. Kimball for money he owes; has not heard from Pittsburg and will write a \"cuss lettr\"if they \"do not respond\".","Scope and Contents Has had to harvest his own cotton because he has no laborers; hired no freedmen because of some fights the previous year; will give up farming and maybe sell rugs with Dr. Hendricks; money is hard to come by; [Brother] Bill just recovering from serious illness; other family news.","Scope and Contents Shows very little faith in the \"Vandal n government; questions whether Dan has received the horse he sent; business not very good, advises that one should run business on a cash system; relates he has lost about $200 on a credit based system; had had difficulty with superintendent of Lunatic Asylum, told him what he thought of him and challenged him to a fight, all stemmed from disagreement on treatment of patients; will be leaving soon.","Scope and Contents Will begin selling rugs, have ordered supply from New Orleans; hopes doing better in city than would have at Asylum; other family news.","Scope and Contents Has not heard from brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) since March; would like any information on him as had heard rumor that he had been killed; selling goods with Dr. Hendricks in \"six full stores in Mt. Pleasant\".","Scope and Contents Relates rumors that T.J. is dead and how this rumor came about; Long guilt speech about the death of his mother; never received the horse sent to him; other family news.","Scope and Contents Discusses different medical cases and dental cases; relates deaths of acquaintances; has been very ill.","Scope and Contents Mentions Scurlock has left Austin but not where he's gone; war has ruined him; crops have been good; at home at time of surrender; has begun preaching and serving his God.","Scope and Contents Have been in city 5 days, very different from Austin; many sick town supporting 10-12 Doctors and many drug stores; has met a gay widow with whom he keeps company.","Scope and Contents Enquires of a Claiborne Herbert in Columbus, Colorado County; has opened a school but is doing poorly, would appreciate any help Scurlock could give; gives update on doctors from Austin Lunatic Asylum; will be leaving Austin soon.","Scope and Contents Has been in poor health; crops have been very poor; war has destroyed the South and the \"Southern devils have a hard hand of it after we get through a war in which we lose everything\"; will continue in business if can.","Scope and Contents Jobs hard to get in Austin; Doctors from Lunatic Asylum did not do well in private practice, have gone to Georgetown; negro notary has been appointed in Austin, other town news.","Scope and Contents Did not make as much in business here as in Bastrop; encourages Sky to join him and \"Dock\"in Austin; Dock will pay his passage to Austin; 2 deaths from yellow fever; enjoying company of \"The widow\".","Scope and Contents Austin dull place; Gen. Joseph Jones Reynolds has arrived to take over department; Boon has located office, not doing well; City covered with grasshoppers; describes as \"damb poor country\"; \"Better be in Hell without claws\".","Describes his plans to get in touch with brother; feels government is in bad condition, \"Texas will soon pass through to fiery ordeal of what is denominated reconstruction\", expresses his prejudices toward Black people; begs brother to come back to Texas.","6 items. Box 2, folder 3.","Scope and Contents Expresses opinion of government: \"I hope it [government] will sink to the latter most pits of Hell.\"; has been able to collect some relates town news.","Scope and Contents Waited until Texas was accepted back into the Union; considers this a good gained from reconstruction; claims Negroes will remain in place they should, inferior position; wants to know about Mexico: politics, commercial facilities and social events; encourages him to come back to the U.S.; other town news.","Scope and Contents Relates local political happenings through reconstruction; and some very strong opinions; thanks for the description of Mexico; sends regards of many people and relates other family and town news.","Scope and Contents Relates his preconception of Mexico; \"hopes to see all Democrats elected\"in upcoming elections; other town news.","Scope and Contents Does not agree that Democrats have never changed, has been in poor health; is doing well in profession; explains his problems at the Asylum; eating in Mexico is cheap; is studying man; [contains several passages with no meaning].","Scope and Contents Hasn't heard from him in 2 months; encourages him to come visit Mt. Pleasant; claims it will be one of the most important small towns when the railroad is built from St. Louis through Texarkana; is now assessing taxes for the county; other family news; includes envelope.","16 items. Box 2, folders 3-4","Scope and Contents Received account against Jose Gamundi for $73.88; has placed credit in his name for $73.88.","Scope and Contents Questions why he hasn't come to visit; gives description of herself; relates father's [Dan Scurlock] poor health; gives some town news.","Scope and Contents Wife not well with ovarian tumor; has become partner in goods firm; still county tax assessor; receives 6500 for this job; Mt. Pleasant included on Railroad which begins in St. Louis and will go to the Rio Grande to connect with Mexican rail encourages him to come and visit.","Scope and Contents Refers to securing claims on oil wells and coal mines; expects that there will be a boom in oil lands after Mexican Presidential election; hopes to do some speculating; hopes to settle himself financially for life.","Scope and Contents Sickness is increasing; has received \"Charge of the Vice-consulate property.\" refers to a matter concerning archives [records of the consulate?], other town news.","Scope and Contents Is now working at a bank as a cashier and continues to assess taxes; is living comfortably but still must pay off some debts from Merchandising; family is well and being educated as he would like; refers to the Democratic Victory for Presidency and remarks \"that the south is again at the Head of National affairs;\" other family news.","Scope and Contents Mary D. Pitts, Milledgeville, Georgia to cousin, Theodocius Joshua Scurlock, Mexico","Scope and Contents Gives description of himself: gives family news; describes Mt. Pleasant; asks many questions about Mexico and whether a Doctor could do well there; hopes to study medicine.","Scope and Contents Gives town news; crops look good, had a hail storm nearby; has chosen medicine as a prospective occupation; town working hard to raise money for railroad to town; includes lineage of Scurlock family.","Scope and Contents Acknowledges \"carta\"[?] and list of goods sent to him; will do all in his power as executor of his will to deliver property safely.","Scope and Contents Questions will of Dr. Theodocius Joshua Scurlock; inquires whether estate was left to brothers individually and was it lawful under Mexican laws; others are trying to come in on will.","Scope and Contents Not acquainted with Mexican laws but believes the brother [William and Dan] are only benefactors.","Scope and Contents J. Tessier, Tuscpan Mexico to Daniel Scurlock, Mt. Pleasant, Texas","Scope and Contents Assures him possessions have been sent; explains that his brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) did not have a great estate when he died; advises him to contact two friends who knew him; requests a receipt sent to him from [Scurlock's] papers.","Scope and Contents Inquiring about possessions of deceased brother (Theodocius Joshua Scurlock) which he has not yet received; requests that he make some enquires; refers to his brother's assassination.","Scope and Contents Informs him goods have arrived, will pay duties and willship as soon as possible.","Box 2, folder 5. 3 items.","Scope and Contents 6 pages, pages 1 and 2 missing. Discusses the advantages of living outside of the U.S.; shows his bitterness toward U.S. politics, racial problems and how the government is taking care of them; defends Mexico as a better place to live; discourages any immigration. Pages 1 and 2 missing.","Fragment ALS. Relates Bill Moore's crime of forgery for 50 bales of cotton and his arrest.","Scope and Contents Fregment of Begs brother to return to Marshall to comfort Mother and rest of family; relates [sister] 'Mit' has married; also \"Beany [?]\" was shot dead previous morning.","Scope and Contents 16 Manuscript volume with typescript copy. Diary of Theodocius Joshua Scurlock containing details of Dr. Scurlock's journey from Texas to Tulango, Mexico; his impressions of the lifestyles of the people he encountered as he traveled south and the novelties he sees and learns about for the first time; and a table of distances traveled, detailed weather reports, and descriptions of the locations and names of towns stayed in. It gives an insight to the questioning nature of Dr. Scurlock and his ability to describe some of the methods of technique he viewed (e.g., medical and spinning). It also contains lists of edible birds and animals, trees for lumber and various fruit trees and vegetables."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePer email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Per email communication of June 2012 from the son and daughter-in-law of the donor, Christopher L. Neal and Colleen Stone Neal, to Swem Library copyright was released specifically including the right to make digital copies of the collection."," Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":132,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:36:16.453Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8614"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_603","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_603.xml","title_ssm":["Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"title_tesim":["Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0525","/repositories/5/resources/603"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0525","/repositories/5/resources/603","Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection","Virginia -- Lexington","African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews","The Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \n \nSeries One consists of a small archive of Delaney's personal life with genealogy and local history, papers about his professional career including the years before his tenure as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. This series consists of correspondences, clippings, photographs, and miscellaneous materials.\n \nSeries Two of the Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection consists of DeLaney's research materials for his paper titled \"Black Faculty Displacement During the Desegregation of Lexington Area Public Schools\" written in 1985 and revised in 1988. Contents include research notes; bibliographical citations; correspondence; newspapers clippings; and journal articles. Also included are minutes and excerpts from Lexington (Va.) School Board and Lexington (Va.) City Council meetings, 1964 – 1965; recorded interviews of Alice Rabe Hartis and George Warren with transcriptions and related correspondence; the Lexington, Va. desegregation plan submitted by the Lexington School Board to the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare on May 19, 1965; photocopies of \"Displacement of Black educators in desegregating public schools,\"  by the U.S. Office of Education\" [1972], and \"Four decades of progress, 1897-1937\" by Edmund Pendleton Tompkins [1937]; and four boxes of transcripts of oral history interviews done in 1988 and 2004 entitled Telling our stories: school desegregation in western Virginia.\n \nSeries Three is devoted to the physical aspect of a series of video interviews with Professor Ted DeLaney in advance of his retirement from Washington and Lee University (WLU) by a series of interviewers from within the WLU community. The interviews are in eight parts : Growing up in Segregated Lexington; Lexington in the 1960s; The Education of Ted DeLaney; From Student to Professor; Building an Africana Studies Program; Desegregation in Southwestern Virginia: An Oral History Project; Washington and Lee and Southern History; and Fond Memories and Final Thoughts. This series includes physical transcripts of the interviews. The videos themselves as well as the digital scans of the interview transcripts are accessible here:  WLU DIGITAL REPOSITORY","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Office of Education","Washington and Lee University","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Warren, George","Hartis, Alice Rabe","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Warren, Mary Christine Erving","African-Americans. Lexington, Virginia","African-Americans. Natural Bridge, Virginia","Dash, Jim","Allen, Hank","African-Americans. Hamden Sydney","African-Americans. West Virginia","Perry, Lois Helen McGee","Perry, William Wesley","Straub, Jill","Thompson, Irma Blake","African-Americans. Glasgow, Virginia","African-Americans. Goshen, Virginia","African-Americans. Buena Vista, Virginia","African-Americans. Staunton, Virginia","African-Americans. Charlottesville, Virginia","African-Americans. Martinsville, Virginia","Hamilton, Alphonso","Holley, Ernest","Judkins, Margaret","Springwater, Kay","African-Americans. Roanoke, Virginia","Chubb-Hale, Virginia","Cottman, Glenice","Franklin, Shirley Travis","Harmon, Marylen Evalita","Hensley, Judith","Adamson, Emily B.","Aldridge, Norris Templeton","Chase, Doug","Dunn, Marquita","Edwards, Earl","Evans, Preston","Gilliam, Catherine","Howard, Henry","Mish, Robert W. H., III","King, Isca Mack","Quillin, Maria Elizabeth","Turner, Janice Carter","Black, Robert W., Jr.","Lyle, Roberta Branch Black","Harmon, Lucy Martin","African-Americans. Salem, Virginia","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0525","/repositories/5/resources/603"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Lexington"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington"],"creator_ssm":["Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr."],"creator_ssim":["Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr."],"creators_ssim":["Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr."],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Lexington"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Box"],"extent_tesim":["5 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection , WLU Coll. 0525, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection , WLU Coll. 0525, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries One consists of a small archive of Delaney's personal life with genealogy and local history, papers about his professional career including the years before his tenure as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. This series consists of correspondences, clippings, photographs, and miscellaneous materials.\n\u003cbr\u003e \n\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries Two of the Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection consists of DeLaney's research materials for his paper titled \"Black Faculty Displacement During the Desegregation of Lexington Area Public Schools\" written in 1985 and revised in 1988. Contents include research notes; bibliographical citations; correspondence; newspapers clippings; and journal articles. Also included are minutes and excerpts from Lexington (Va.) School Board and Lexington (Va.) City Council meetings, 1964 – 1965; recorded interviews of Alice Rabe Hartis and George Warren with transcriptions and related correspondence; the Lexington, Va. desegregation plan submitted by the Lexington School Board to the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare on May 19, 1965; photocopies of \"Displacement of Black educators in desegregating public schools,\"  by the U.S. Office of Education\" [1972], and \"Four decades of progress, 1897-1937\" by Edmund Pendleton Tompkins [1937]; and four boxes of transcripts of oral history interviews done in 1988 and 2004 entitled Telling our stories: school desegregation in western Virginia.\n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries Three is devoted to the physical aspect of a series of video interviews with Professor Ted DeLaney in advance of his retirement from Washington and Lee University (WLU) by a series of interviewers from within the WLU community. The interviews are in eight parts : Growing up in Segregated Lexington; Lexington in the 1960s; The Education of Ted DeLaney; From Student to Professor; Building an Africana Studies Program; Desegregation in Southwestern Virginia: An Oral History Project; Washington and Lee and Southern History; and Fond Memories and Final Thoughts. This series includes physical transcripts of the interviews. The videos themselves as well as the digital scans of the interview transcripts are accessible here: \u003ca href=\"https://repository.wlu.edu/handle/11021/34689/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWLU DIGITAL REPOSITORY\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \n \nSeries One consists of a small archive of Delaney's personal life with genealogy and local history, papers about his professional career including the years before his tenure as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. This series consists of correspondences, clippings, photographs, and miscellaneous materials.\n \nSeries Two of the Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection consists of DeLaney's research materials for his paper titled \"Black Faculty Displacement During the Desegregation of Lexington Area Public Schools\" written in 1985 and revised in 1988. Contents include research notes; bibliographical citations; correspondence; newspapers clippings; and journal articles. Also included are minutes and excerpts from Lexington (Va.) 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The interviews are in eight parts : Growing up in Segregated Lexington; Lexington in the 1960s; The Education of Ted DeLaney; From Student to Professor; Building an Africana Studies Program; Desegregation in Southwestern Virginia: An Oral History Project; Washington and Lee and Southern History; and Fond Memories and Final Thoughts. This series includes physical transcripts of the interviews. The videos themselves as well as the digital scans of the interview transcripts are accessible here:  WLU DIGITAL REPOSITORY"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Office of Education","Washington and Lee University","Warren, George","Hartis, Alice Rabe","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Warren, Mary Christine Erving","African-Americans. Lexington, Virginia","African-Americans. Natural Bridge, Virginia","Dash, Jim","Allen, Hank","African-Americans. Hamden Sydney","African-Americans. West Virginia","Perry, Lois Helen McGee","Perry, William Wesley","Straub, Jill","Thompson, Irma Blake","African-Americans. Glasgow, Virginia","African-Americans. Goshen, Virginia","African-Americans. Buena Vista, Virginia","African-Americans. Staunton, Virginia","African-Americans. Charlottesville, Virginia","African-Americans. Martinsville, Virginia","Hamilton, Alphonso","Holley, Ernest","Judkins, Margaret","Springwater, Kay","African-Americans. Roanoke, Virginia","Chubb-Hale, Virginia","Cottman, Glenice","Franklin, Shirley Travis","Harmon, Marylen Evalita","Hensley, Judith","Adamson, Emily B.","Aldridge, Norris Templeton","Chase, Doug","Dunn, Marquita","Edwards, Earl","Evans, Preston","Gilliam, Catherine","Howard, Henry","Mish, Robert W. H., III","King, Isca Mack","Quillin, Maria Elizabeth","Turner, Janice Carter","Black, Robert W., Jr.","Lyle, Roberta Branch Black","Harmon, Lucy Martin","African-Americans. Salem, Virginia"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","United States. Office of Education","Washington and Lee University","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Warren, George","Hartis, Alice Rabe","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Warren, Mary Christine Erving","African-Americans. Lexington, Virginia","African-Americans. Natural Bridge, Virginia","Dash, Jim","Allen, Hank","African-Americans. Hamden Sydney","African-Americans. West Virginia","Perry, Lois Helen McGee","Perry, William Wesley","Straub, Jill","Thompson, Irma Blake","African-Americans. Glasgow, Virginia","African-Americans. Goshen, Virginia","African-Americans. Buena Vista, Virginia","African-Americans. Staunton, Virginia","African-Americans. Charlottesville, Virginia","African-Americans. 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Natural Bridge, Virginia","Dash, Jim","Allen, Hank","African-Americans. Hamden Sydney","African-Americans. West Virginia","Perry, Lois Helen McGee","Perry, William Wesley","Straub, Jill","Thompson, Irma Blake","African-Americans. Glasgow, Virginia","African-Americans. Goshen, Virginia","African-Americans. Buena Vista, Virginia","African-Americans. Staunton, Virginia","African-Americans. Charlottesville, Virginia","African-Americans. Martinsville, Virginia","Hamilton, Alphonso","Holley, Ernest","Judkins, Margaret","Springwater, Kay","African-Americans. Roanoke, Virginia","Chubb-Hale, Virginia","Cottman, Glenice","Franklin, Shirley Travis","Harmon, Marylen Evalita","Hensley, Judith","Adamson, Emily B.","Aldridge, Norris Templeton","Chase, Doug","Dunn, Marquita","Edwards, Earl","Evans, Preston","Gilliam, Catherine","Howard, Henry","Mish, Robert W. 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(Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1940-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1940-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0525","/repositories/5/resources/603"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0525","/repositories/5/resources/603","Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection","Virginia -- Lexington","African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews","The Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \n \nSeries One consists of a small archive of Delaney's personal life with genealogy and local history, papers about his professional career including the years before his tenure as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. This series consists of correspondences, clippings, photographs, and miscellaneous materials.\n \nSeries Two of the Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection consists of DeLaney's research materials for his paper titled \"Black Faculty Displacement During the Desegregation of Lexington Area Public Schools\" written in 1985 and revised in 1988. Contents include research notes; bibliographical citations; correspondence; newspapers clippings; and journal articles. Also included are minutes and excerpts from Lexington (Va.) School Board and Lexington (Va.) City Council meetings, 1964 – 1965; recorded interviews of Alice Rabe Hartis and George Warren with transcriptions and related correspondence; the Lexington, Va. desegregation plan submitted by the Lexington School Board to the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare on May 19, 1965; photocopies of \"Displacement of Black educators in desegregating public schools,\"  by the U.S. Office of Education\" [1972], and \"Four decades of progress, 1897-1937\" by Edmund Pendleton Tompkins [1937]; and four boxes of transcripts of oral history interviews done in 1988 and 2004 entitled Telling our stories: school desegregation in western Virginia.\n \nSeries Three is devoted to the physical aspect of a series of video interviews with Professor Ted DeLaney in advance of his retirement from Washington and Lee University (WLU) by a series of interviewers from within the WLU community. 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans -- Segregation","Discrimination in education","School integration","African American teachers","Faculty integration","Research","Oral history","Audiocassettes","Local government -- Records and correspondence","Correspondence","Interviews"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Box"],"extent_tesim":["5 Box"],"date_range_isim":[1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection , WLU Coll. 0525, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection , WLU Coll. 0525, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection is composed of materials from Dr. Ted DeLaney's personal and professional life including genealogy and personal history; historical research, correspondences, and papers as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. The collection is arranged in three series. Of note are Dr. Delaney's research on school desegregation in Lexington, Virginia and in Southwest Virginia and a series of video interviews with Dr. DeLaney completed in 2018. \n\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries One consists of a small archive of Delaney's personal life with genealogy and local history, papers about his professional career including the years before his tenure as historian and professor at Washington and Lee University. This series consists of correspondences, clippings, photographs, and miscellaneous materials.\n\u003cbr\u003e \n\u003cbr\u003e\nSeries Two of the Theodore C. (Ted) DeLaney, Jr. Collection consists of DeLaney's research materials for his paper titled \"Black Faculty Displacement During the Desegregation of Lexington Area Public Schools\" written in 1985 and revised in 1988. Contents include research notes; bibliographical citations; correspondence; newspapers clippings; and journal articles. Also included are minutes and excerpts from Lexington (Va.) School Board and Lexington (Va.) 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Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Office of Education","Washington and Lee University","Warren, George","Hartis, Alice Rabe","Tompkins, Edmund Pendleton","Warren, Mary Christine Erving","African-Americans. Lexington, Virginia","African-Americans. 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(Dwight David), 1890-1969","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8615#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8615#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8615.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dalton, Theodore Roosevelt Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1978","1952-1959"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615"],"text":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615","Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers","Virginia--Governors","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc.","Theodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame","Processed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83.","Phonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Papers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions."," Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge."," Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.","Correspondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.","Includes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.","Correspondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.","Includes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.","Speech by Judge Hopkins.","Including photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.","Correspondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Correspondents include Ezra T. Benson.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Includes nomination acceptance speech.","Regarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.","Regarding Thomas Stanley.","Includes news clippings.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Regarding highways and convict labor.","Correspondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Regarding State Senate and Labor Law","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.","Correspondents include Mamie Eisenhower.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.","Includes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.","Includes Gray Commission Report.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding Presidential Election Campaign.","undated","Regarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.","Regarding integration.","Regarding segregation.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.","Regarding Education, Integration, Highways.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.","Regarding teacher's pay and integration.","Includes General Assembly (1956).","Film reel; overall length 5 minutes.","Correspondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding the College of William and Mary.","Includes induction speech as a United States Judge.","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Includes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.","Includes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.","Correspondents include Nelson Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Materials relate to the Judgeship.","Correspondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Includes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.","One letter from Albertis S. Harrison.","Correspondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.","Speech and clipping.","1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.","The Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.","Includes news clippings.","Photographs.","Damaged.","Nine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.","Scope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".","Tapes contain campaign speeches.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."," Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Governors"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Governors"],"creator_ssm":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Governors"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 6 cartons, 5/25/1981. Gift: 4 boxes, 1/11/1982. Gift: 50 items, 4/26/1982."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Theodore_Roosevelt_Dalton\" title=\"Theodore Roosevelt Dalton\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eT. Dalton Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["T. Dalton Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Phonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech by Judge Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Ezra T. Benson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. Linwood Holton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes nomination acceptance speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. Linwood Holton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding highways and convict labor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding State Senate and Labor Law\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Mamie Eisenhower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Gray Commission Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Presidential Election Campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding segregation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Education, Integration, Highways.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding teacher's pay and integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes General Assembly (1956).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilm reel; overall length 5 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes induction speech as a United States Judge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Alvin D. Chandler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Nelson Rockefeller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials relate to the Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Albertis S. Harrison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech and clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDamaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTapes contain campaign speeches.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions."," Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge."," Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.","Correspondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.","Includes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.","Correspondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.","Includes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.","Speech by Judge Hopkins.","Including photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.","Correspondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Correspondents include Ezra T. Benson.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Includes nomination acceptance speech.","Regarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.","Regarding Thomas Stanley.","Includes news clippings.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Regarding highways and convict labor.","Correspondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Regarding State Senate and Labor Law","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.","Correspondents include Mamie Eisenhower.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.","Includes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.","Includes Gray Commission Report.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding Presidential Election Campaign.","undated","Regarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.","Regarding integration.","Regarding segregation.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.","Regarding Education, Integration, Highways.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.","Regarding teacher's pay and integration.","Includes General Assembly (1956).","Film reel; overall length 5 minutes.","Correspondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding the College of William and Mary.","Includes induction speech as a United States Judge.","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Includes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.","Includes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.","Correspondents include Nelson Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Materials relate to the Judgeship.","Correspondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Includes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.","One letter from Albertis S. Harrison.","Correspondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.","Speech and clipping.","1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.","The Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.","Includes news clippings.","Photographs.","Damaged.","Nine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.","Scope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".","Tapes contain campaign speeches."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."," Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":426,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:32:40.009Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8615","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8615.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Dalton, Theodore Roosevelt Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1933-1978","1952-1959"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1952-1959"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1933-1978"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615"],"text":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615","Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers","Virginia--Governors","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Arrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc.","Theodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame","Processed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83.","Phonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.","Papers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions."," Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge."," Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.","Correspondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.","Includes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.","Correspondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.","Includes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.","Speech by Judge Hopkins.","Including photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.","Correspondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Correspondents include Ezra T. Benson.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Includes nomination acceptance speech.","Regarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.","Regarding Thomas Stanley.","Includes news clippings.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Regarding highways and convict labor.","Correspondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Regarding State Senate and Labor Law","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.","Correspondents include Mamie Eisenhower.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.","Includes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.","Includes Gray Commission Report.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding Presidential Election Campaign.","undated","Regarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.","Regarding integration.","Regarding segregation.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.","Regarding Education, Integration, Highways.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.","Regarding teacher's pay and integration.","Includes General Assembly (1956).","Film reel; overall length 5 minutes.","Correspondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding the College of William and Mary.","Includes induction speech as a United States Judge.","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Includes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.","Includes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.","Correspondents include Nelson Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Materials relate to the Judgeship.","Correspondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Includes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.","One letter from Albertis S. Harrison.","Correspondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.","Speech and clipping.","1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.","The Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.","Includes news clippings.","Photographs.","Damaged.","Nine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.","Scope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".","Tapes contain campaign speeches.","All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."," Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 81 D17","/repositories/2/resources/8615"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Governors"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Governors"],"creator_ssm":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creator_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"creators_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Governors"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 6 cartons, 5/25/1981. Gift: 4 boxes, 1/11/1982. Gift: 50 items, 4/26/1982."],"access_subjects_ssim":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Legal documents","Patronage, Political--United States--History","Roads--Virginia","Segregation in education--Virginia","United States--Politics and Government","Virginia. Governor (1978-1982 : Dalton)","Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["16.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["16.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Speeches","Video recordings"],"date_range_isim":[1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arrangement: Each of the boxes in the collection is arranged chronologically by date. Each box or group of boxes included in one series is divided into four basic subseries, 1. Correspondence, 2. Speeches, 3. News Clippings, 4. Other Papers. Organization: This collection is arranged into 11 Series: 1. Papers, 2. Papers, 3. Gubernatorial Papers, 4. Papers, 5. Papers, 6. Papers, 7. Papers, 8. Papers, 9. Federal Judgeship, 10. Papers, 11. Photographs, Videotape, Etc."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Theodore_Roosevelt_Dalton\" title=\"Theodore Roosevelt Dalton\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Dalton was born 3 July 1901 in Carroll County, Virginia, the son of Currell and Lodoska Maritn Dalton. he received his B.A. from the College of William and Mary as well as his law degree. Dalton was Commonwealth's Attorney for Radford, Virginia and state senator from 1944-1960. He was the Republican Party candidate for governor in 1953 and 1957. Dalton was appointed federal judge for the Western District of Virginia. His adopted son was John N. Dalton who served as governor of Virginia. Ted Dalton died 30 October 1989. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00037.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eT. Dalton Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["T. Dalton Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Edward M. Riley during 1982-83."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Phonograph records and reel-to-reel tapes from this collection have been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech by Judge Hopkins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Ezra T. Benson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. Linwood Holton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes nomination acceptance speech.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include A. Linwood Holton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding highways and convict labor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding State Senate and Labor Law\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Mamie Eisenhower.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Gray Commission Report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Presidential Election Campaign.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eundated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding segregation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Education, Integration, Highways.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding teacher's pay and integration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes General Assembly (1956).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFilm reel; overall length 5 minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding the College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes induction speech as a United States Judge.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding General Assembly.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include J. Lindsay Almond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRegarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Alvin D. Chandler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Nelson Rockefeller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials relate to the Judgeship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Davis Y. Paschall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne letter from Albertis S. Harrison.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSpeech and clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes news clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDamaged.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTapes contain campaign speeches.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1933-1978, of Ted Dalton, Virginia state senator, 1944-1959; Republican candidate for governor of Virginia in 1953 and 1957; and U.S. District judge for the Western district of Virginia. Includes correspondence, speeches, news clippings, photographs, recordings, reels of film and legal opinions."," Subjects covered include Republican Party politics, the Virginia General Assembly, highways,compulsory automobile insurance, segregation, the Gray Commission Report (Commission on Public Education), the College of William and Mary, and Dalton's appointment as federal judge."," Prominent correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond, Howard Baker, Ezra T. Benson, Harry F. Byrd, Sr., Harry F. Byrd, Jr., John N. Dalton, Colgate W. Darden, Dwight D. Eisenhower,Gerald R. Ford, Mills E. Godwin, Albertis S. Harrison, A. Linwood Holton, J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Richard Nixon, Davis Y. Paschall, Richard H. Poff, Lewis F. Powell, Nelson A. Rockefeller, Thomas B. Stanley, A. E. S. Stephens, William M. Tuck, and Edward E. Willey.","Correspondents include Dwight D. Eisenhower, Richard M. Nixon, Harry F. Byrd.","Includes Tennessee Governor Frank Clement, and Dick Davis.","Correspondents include Walter S. Newman, and Richard H. Poff.","Includes President Eisenhower's Inaugural Prayer.","Speech by Judge Hopkins.","Including photos, news clippings, and legal opinions.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include A. S. Harrison, Jr., and Theodore R. McKeldin.","Correspondents include Edward E. Willey, Thomas B. Stanley.","Correspondents include Richard H. Poff, Harry F. Byrd.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Correspondents include Ezra T. Benson.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Includes nomination acceptance speech.","Regarding mentally ill, Two-Party System, tuberculosis.","Regarding Thomas Stanley.","Includes news clippings.","Correspondents include A. Linwood Holton.","Regarding highways and convict labor.","Correspondents include Clifton A. Woodrum, Jr.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Regarding State Senate and Labor Law","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include Governor Thomas Stanley.","Correspondents include Mamie Eisenhower.","Correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr. and Governor Thomas Stanley.","Includes acceptance speech for GOP nomination at state senator.","Includes Gray Commission Report.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding integration.","Regarding Presidential Election Campaign.","undated","Regarding Segregation, National Republican Convention, Republican Campaign in Virginia.","Regarding integration.","Regarding segregation.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign, Integration.","Regarding Education, Integration, Highways.","Regarding Gubernatorial Campaign and special session of General Assembly.","Regarding teacher's pay and integration.","Includes General Assembly (1956).","Film reel; overall length 5 minutes.","Correspondents indlude Howerd Baker, J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding the College of William and Mary.","Includes induction speech as a United States Judge.","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship","Regarding Federal Judgeship.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding General Assembly.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include William M. Tuck and A. E. S. Stevens.","Regarding Federal Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr.","Correspondents include J. Lindsay Almond.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Alvin C. Chandler.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters; correspondents include Lewis F. Powell, Jr., Colgate W. Darden, and William H. Tuck.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Regarding Judgeship: Congratulatory Letters.","Includes Judge Barksdale, Judge Bryan, and Howard Baker.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler.","Correspondents include Richard Poff.","Correspondents include Alvin D. Chandler and Richard Poff.","Includes Richard L. Poff and Davis Y. Paschall.","Correspondents include Nelson Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Materials relate to the Judgeship.","Correspondents include Nelson A. Rockefeller.","Correspondents include Davis Y. Paschall.","Includes Honorary Doctorate of Letters announcement by Milligan College.","One letter from Albertis S. Harrison.","Correspondents include Mills E. Godwin, Harry F. Byrd, Jr., Maimie Eisenhower, Caspar Weinberger, Mrs. Thomas B. Stanley, William M. Tuck, A. S. Harrison, Jr., J. Edgar Hoover, A. E. Dick Howard, Linwood D. Holton, General R. Ford, John Dalton.","Speech and clipping.","1966 includes photocopy letter from Gerald R. Ford.","The Convention and Constitutions of Virginia, 1776-1966.","Includes news clippings.","Photographs.","Damaged.","Nine items. Albums. The albums include Calir De Lune B/W Leibesstraum; Acceptance Speech, 1953 (2 Cv); Political Speech, 1951; Speech, 1947.","Scope and Contents Entitled \"Ted and Friends\"; \"Ted and Family\"; and \"Carry Virginia Back to Her People\".","Tapes contain campaign speeches."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["All audiovisual material from this collection has been moved to the Manuscripts Audiovisual Collection."," Halftone Photo Woodblock (81D17.01) was removed from Box 15 and transferred to the Manuscripts Artifact Collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate","Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Republican Party (U.S.)","Virginia State Senate"],"persname_ssim":["Eisenhower, Dwight D. (Dwight David), 1890-1969","Ford, Gerald R., 1913-2006","Godwin, Edwin Mills, Jr., 1914-1999","Holton, A. Linwood (Abner Linwood), 1923-","Paschall, Davis Young, 1911-2001"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":426,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T13:32:40.009Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8615"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Roosevelt, Theodore","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a letter sent from Theodore Roosevelt Washington and Lee University president Henry L. Smith, responding to a previous letter sent by Smith, declining the invitation to speak at the institution. The letter is dated December 4, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_397.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith","title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith"],"title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.2.16.1","/repositories/5/resources/397"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1914],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Roosevelt Letter to President Henry L. Smith (RG 2.16.1), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Letter to President Henry L. Smith (RG 2.16.1), Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University","Smith, Henry Louis"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"persname_ssim":["Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-28T16:03:11.142Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_397.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis","English"],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.RG.2.16.1","/repositories/5/resources/397"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. Smith"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Roosevelt letter to President Henry L. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1914],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Roosevelt Letter to President Henry L. Smith (RG 2.16.1), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Roosevelt Letter to President Henry L. Smith (RG 2.16.1), Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a letter sent from Theodore Roosevelt Washington and Lee University president Henry L. Smith, responding to a previous letter sent by Smith, declining the invitation to speak at the institution. The letter is dated December 4, 1914.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a letter sent from Theodore Roosevelt Washington and Lee University president Henry L. Smith, responding to a previous letter sent by Smith, declining the invitation to speak at the institution. The letter is dated December 4, 1914."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University","Smith, Henry Louis"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University"],"persname_ssim":["Roosevelt, Theodore","Smith, Henry Louis"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-28T16:03:11.142Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_397"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodore R. Reinhart Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8882#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8882#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR). \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8882#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8882.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reinhart, Theodore R., Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1967-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882"],"text":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882","Theodore R. Reinhart Papers","Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports","Boxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides.","Theodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026 Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026 Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA).","Acc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011.","The University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).","This collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  ","The most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.","Acc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.","Acc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.","Acc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.","Note: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center","(Closed Until 2075)","(Closed Until 2075)","This series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.","There is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","The original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists","Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore R. 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Reinhart (5 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.35 received on 4/03/2008 from Theodore R. and Joy Reinhart (4 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.41 received on 4/8/2008 from Theodore R. and Joy Reinhart (17 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.110 received on 10/16/2008 from Theodore R. Reinhart. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["26.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Boxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026amp; Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026amp; Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Theodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026 Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026 Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore R. Reinhart Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Closed Until 2075)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Closed Until 2075)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  ","The most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.","Acc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.","Acc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.","Acc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.","Note: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center","(Closed Until 2075)","(Closed Until 2075)","This series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.","There is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","The original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists","Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists"],"persname_ssim":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":180,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:44:13.558Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8882","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8882.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Reinhart, Theodore R., Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1967-2009"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1967-2009"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882"],"text":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882","Theodore R. Reinhart Papers","Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports","Boxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides.","Theodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026 Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026 Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA).","Acc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011.","The University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).","This collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  ","The most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.","Acc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.","Acc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.","Acc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.","Note: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center","(Closed Until 2075)","(Closed Until 2075)","This series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.","There is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","The original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists","Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.030","/repositories/2/resources/8882"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","Reinhart, Joy"],"creator_ssim":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","Reinhart, Joy"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum"],"creators_ssim":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2003.008 received on 7/17/2003 from Theodore R. Reinhart (5 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.35 received on 4/03/2008 from Theodore R. and Joy Reinhart (4 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.41 received on 4/8/2008 from Theodore R. and Joy Reinhart (17 cubic ft.); Acc. 2008.110 received on 10/16/2008 from Theodore R. Reinhart. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Navajo Indians","Navajo calendar","Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["26.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["26.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Class materials","Correspondence","Posters","Reports"],"date_range_isim":[1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBoxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Boxes 4-6 are closed until 2075. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. The collection is divided into the series: Professional Correspondence/Research Journals; Council of Virginia Archaeologists/Department of Historical Resources; Student Papers; Student Correspondence; and Slides."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026amp; Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026amp; Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA).\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Theodore Russell Reinhart received his Ph.D. in anthropology from the University of New Mexico in 1968. He arrived at William \u0026 Mary as an Assistant Professor of Anthropology in 1968, was appointed Associate Professor in 1974, and achieved the rank of full professor in 1986. He retired from William \u0026 Mary in May 2003. Dr. Reinhart has extensive archaeological field experience in several states, including New Mexico, Arizona, Kansas, Florida, and Virginia, and he has published articles and books on a wide range of topics. He specializes in North American archaeology, Native American cultures, and historical archaeology. He also played an instrumental role in the formation of the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore R. Reinhart Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore R. Reinhart Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2008.35, Acc. 2008.41, and Acc. 2008.110 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, at the time of accessioning in 2008. Acc. 2010.305 accessioned by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/25/2010. Acc. 2011.035-048 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNote: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Closed Until 2075)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e(Closed Until 2075)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFlint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes correspondence, research journals, travel journals, publications, slides, artifacts and other material pertaining to Dr. Theodore R. Reinhart's research and teaching career in the Department of Anthropology at the College of William and Mary and his participation in the Council of Virginia Archaeologists (COVA) and the Department of Historical Resources (DHR).  ","The most recently received material (received April 2008 forward) is not fully described in this finding aid. It includes: Dr. Reinhart's class notes for various anthropology classes; miscellaneous college material; George Washington University, Penn State University, and University of New Mexico notes; samples; research photographs; slides; brochures and pamphlets; guides; and other material. Consult a staff member for assistance.","Acc. 2008.110 consists mainly of slides taken during excavations performed by Dr. Reinhart from 1965-1998.  Some of the excavations covered by the slides include Shirley Plantation in 1979, Kingsmill from 1973-1974, Hewick Plantation from 1989-1995, and the North Rim of the Grand Canyon.  There are also compact discs of slide shows given by Dr. Reinhart for his archeology classes on Mesoamerica, presentations given at the Smithsonian Institution on the Battle of Little Bighorn, and personal research programs such as Governor's Land Archeology from 1983-1985.  Daily journals of Dr. Reinhart from 1999-2003 as well as student papers are also present.","Acc. 2010.305 contains a calendar, made up of 14 24\" x 36\" posters, celebrating the history of the Navajo people published to commemorate the 100th Anniversary of the signing of the Treaty of June 1, 1868. Throughout the calendar are images of people from the Navajo tribe and paintings. Published in 1968 by the Navajo Tribal Museum of Window Rock, Arizona.","Acc. 2011.034-48 contains posters collected by professor Reinhart over the years documenting archaeology and historic preservation. Featured in the posters are national historic landmarks, Virginia Archaeology Month posters, exhibits that feature archaeological artifacts, and prints that contain Native Americans as their subjects.","Note: This correspondence was transferred to the Special Collections Research Center on a CD that contained correspondence as well as other material some of which were deemed to be non-permanent deaccessioned. These files may be accessed in the Special Collections Research Center","(Closed Until 2075)","(Closed Until 2075)","This series includes slides created by Prof. Reinhart during the course of excavations and site visits. A catalog to the slides is available. The series also includes the field director's slides of the excavations in 1970-1971 of the Arroyo Hondo site (southeast of Santa Fe, New Mexico) by the School of American Research. In 1971, six College of William and Mary students, with their professor (the field director), took part in these excavations: Professor Theodore R. Reinhart, Ronald D. Anzalone, Mary C. Beaudry, Linda A. Heck, James L. Miller, Jr., Ray R. Sasser, Jr., and Mary C. Slusser. In addition to print slides, digital versions of some slide shows along with corresponding presentations and scripts for some sites, are available. Print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library, but digital versions are available in the reading room.","There is no box 3. All print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","The original boxes 3 and 4 of all print slides from the 1979 and 1980 College of William and Mary field schools at Shirley Plantation were given to Shirley Plantation prior to the transfer of all other slides to Swem Library.","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments","Flint and Obsidian Specimens and Worked Fragments"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists","Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Dept. of Anthropology","Navajo Tribal Museum","College of William and Mary. Dept. of Anthropology","Council of Virginia Archaeologists"],"persname_ssim":["Reinhart, Theodore R., 1938-2025","Reinhart, Joy"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":180,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:44:13.558Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8882"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1940","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1940.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cox, Theodore Sullivan, Papers","title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1931-1946"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1931-1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"text":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940","Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers","Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-","Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.","The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch","University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).","Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"","Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","English French German"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"places_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 1999.059 was transferred from the School of Jurisprudence 10/15/1947. Acc. 2008.308 was a gift of Dr. Theodore S Cox on 5/6/1946."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProfessor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Timothy_Sullivan_Cox\" title=\"Timothy Sullivan Cox\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Professor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.","The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch","University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).","Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"","Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","English French German"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.062","/repositories/2/resources/1940"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"geogname_ssim":["Germany--History--Allied occupation, 1945-"],"creator_ssm":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. Army"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["United States. Army"],"creators_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947","United States. 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Acc. 2008.308 was a gift of Dr. Theodore S Cox on 5/6/1946."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law--Study and teaching--Virginia--History","Medals","Nuremberg War Crime Trials, Nuremberg, Germany, 1946-1949","Propaganda, German--History--20th century","War crimes--Germany.","World War, 1939-1945--Germany","Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Bulletins","Correspondence","Motion pictures (visual work)","Pamphlets"],"date_range_isim":[1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProfessor of Law (1930-1947) and Dean of the School of Jurisprudence. 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Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History:"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acc. 2008.308 was acuaired by the donor while in Germany at the end of WW II. According to information provided by him, the reels of film were taken from a house occupied by the American forces and the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau. Acc. 2008.308 was previously part of the Manuscripts Department and was transferred to the University Archives in June 2011."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["The fragile nature of the poster (Series 2, item 3) may limit handling."," The films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodore Sullivan Cox Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13); University Archives Audiovisual Collection (UA 58)."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGerman election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePoster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Series 1 (Acc. 1999.059) contains correspondence regarding the School of Jurisprudence (now the Marshall-Wythe School of Law), the Faculty Club, the Quarterly Millennium Celebration, and notes on the teaching of law at William and Mary for the years 1931-1943."," Series 2 (Acc. 2008.308) contains material acquired by Dr. Theodore Sullivan Cox in Germany during the Allied occupation after World War II. Includes British, US American and French military bulletins, manuals and pamphlets (in part classified), a poster, three Nazi military medals and two Nazi propaganda films.","1936 release of the 1929 British Manual of Military Law, Amendments (No. 13) and Amendments (No. 12). One copy of each manual.","German election ballots and a voter registration questionnaire for different localitites in the American occupied zone. The questionnaire is bilingual, German-English.","One manual and two bulletins for use during the Occupation of Germany by the Allies. --Handbook for Unit Commanders (Germany) 1944, (English-German) --Military Government Gazette Germany, U.S. Zone, Western Military District, July 14, 1945 (English-German) --Mission Militaire Pour Les Affaires Allemandes Bulletin d'Information No. 1, 1945.","Hunt Report Digest, American Military Government of Occupied Germany, 1918-1920, published in 1946 by the Office of the Director, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","Contains Military Government Regulations pamhlets, published by: Headquarters, United States Forces, European Theater, Office of Military Government (U.S. Zone).","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin","A restricted bulletin published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff, G-5 Division, USFET, entitled Military Government Weekly Information Bulletin.","Pamphlet \"War-Crime Trials Nuremberg Germany, Nov. 20, 1945. Pamphlet gives the floor plan of the court room, with numbered seating arrangement for the listed participants and a list of each of the defendants with a short description of their role and positions in the German Reich.","Included are 3 military (merit) medals, issued by the Nazi government in 1939: --Kriegsverdienstmedaille --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse mit Schwertern --Kriegsverdienstkreuz 2. Klasse ohne Schwertern The medals were still in their original packaging along with with folded ribbons which indicates that they had not been awarded. According to the donor, the medals were found in the concentration camp Dachau.","Included are two Nazi German propaganda films. NOTE: the films have recently been digitized and are currently available at http://www.youtube.com/user/swemlibrary?feature=watch --Pioniere schlagen eine Bruecke, 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft., approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. [1939] by Reichsamt fuer Film und Bild in Wissenschaft und Unterricht --Seekrieg, 1914-1918; [Naval War, 1914-1918], 16mm, Black and White film, 450 ft. approx. 12 minutes, 30 seconds long. circa 1942-43, by Reichsstelle fuer den Unterrichtsfilm. Included with this film is a two sided information sheet which was supposed to take the place of a forthcoming booklet to accompany the film.","Poster depicting a line of men walking and carrying pickaxes and similar tools with a grim reaper figure above the men. The artist's name is signed in the bottom right corner \"Hainich.\""],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTwo films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Two films and three medals that were part of Mss. Acc. 2008.308 were pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Audiovisual Collection and University Archives Artifact Collection on 6/20/2011."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army.","Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","United States. Army","Marshall-Wythe School of Law","United States. Army."],"persname_ssim":["Cox, Theodore Sullivan, 1894-1947"],"language_ssim":["English French German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:56:39.418Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1940"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8673#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Swem, Helen V.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8673#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026amp; Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8673#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8673.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Swem, Theodor R. and Helen V., Papers","title_ssm":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-1996","1950-1970"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673","Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers","Virginia--Genealogy","Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs.","Helen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem.","Arranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014.","Earl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)","This collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026 Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.","1886 original, 1986 facsimile","Leota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem","Brother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather","Brother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.","Cousin of Leota Swem","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.","Possibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem","Reddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem","Married to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem","Brother to Ray Swem","Born 1884; died 1890","Dora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.","Standing in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.","Grandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Grandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Standing in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Excerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"","Aunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.","Daughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem","Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem","At their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Shoshone Canyon, Wyoming","FEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.","Parents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Edward Lawrence Swem","In family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Son of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.","About age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.","Perhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.","Sister of Earl Gregg Swem","Earl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.","Wife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Fred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.","Son of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.","Francis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Four generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.","Leota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.","Brother of E. L. Swem.","Cousins","Reddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem","Wife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem","Scope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".","E. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Sons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.","Children of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.","Phebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.","Martha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.","Leigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.","Son of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.","Father of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem","Born 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.","Brother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.","Mrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Maude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.","E. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.","Emeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.","Ted Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Amanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.","Top row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.","Phoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.","Ezra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Ezra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Left: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Front: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family","Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Swem family"],"creators_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2008.165 is a gift, received December 2008. Acc. 2009.392 is a gift, received 09/15/2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHelen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Helen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Arranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEarl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Earl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026amp; Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1886 original, 1986 facsimile\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCousin of Leota Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarried to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother to Ray Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1884; died 1890\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStanding in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStanding in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShoshone Canyon, Wyoming\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdward Lawrence Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSister of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrancis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCousins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChildren of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTed Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTop row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEzra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEzra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFront: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026 Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.","1886 original, 1986 facsimile","Leota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem","Brother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather","Brother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.","Cousin of Leota Swem","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.","Possibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem","Reddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem","Married to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem","Brother to Ray Swem","Born 1884; died 1890","Dora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.","Standing in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.","Grandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Grandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Standing in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Excerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"","Aunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.","Daughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem","Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem","At their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Shoshone Canyon, Wyoming","FEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.","Parents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Edward Lawrence Swem","In family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Son of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.","About age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.","Perhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.","Sister of Earl Gregg Swem","Earl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.","Wife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Fred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.","Son of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.","Francis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Four generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.","Leota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.","Brother of E. L. Swem.","Cousins","Reddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem","Wife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem","Scope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".","E. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Sons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.","Children of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.","Phebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.","Martha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.","Leigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.","Son of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.","Father of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem","Born 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.","Brother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.","Mrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Maude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.","E. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.","Emeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.","Ted Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Amanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.","Top row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.","Phoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.","Ezra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Ezra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Left: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Front: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Gregg family","Luce family","Swem family","Wright family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family","Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library"],"famname_ssim":["Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family"],"persname_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":131,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:19:10.631Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8673","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8673.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Swem, Theodor R. and Helen V., Papers","title_ssm":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"title_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1856-1996","1950-1970"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1950-1970"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1856-1996"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673","Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers","Virginia--Genealogy","Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs.","Helen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem.","Arranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014.","Earl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)","This collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026 Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.","1886 original, 1986 facsimile","Leota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem","Brother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather","Brother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.","Cousin of Leota Swem","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.","Possibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem","Reddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem","Married to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem","Brother to Ray Swem","Born 1884; died 1890","Dora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.","Standing in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.","Grandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Grandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Standing in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Excerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"","Aunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.","Daughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem","Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem","At their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Shoshone Canyon, Wyoming","FEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.","Parents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Edward Lawrence Swem","In family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Son of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.","About age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.","Perhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.","Sister of Earl Gregg Swem","Earl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.","Wife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Fred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.","Son of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.","Francis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Four generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.","Leota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.","Brother of E. L. Swem.","Cousins","Reddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem","Wife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem","Scope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".","E. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Sons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.","Children of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.","Phebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.","Martha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.","Leigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.","Son of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.","Father of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem","Born 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.","Brother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.","Mrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Maude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.","E. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.","Emeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.","Ted Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Amanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.","Top row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.","Phoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.","Ezra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Ezra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Left: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Front: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family","Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2008.165","/repositories/2/resources/8673"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"creator_ssm":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Swem family"],"creators_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R.","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","Swem family"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Genealogy"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2008.165 is a gift, received December 2008. Acc. 2009.392 is a gift, received 09/15/2009."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Genealogy","Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Tintypes (photographic prints)"],"date_range_isim":[1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is arranged into the following series: Correspondence, Genealogical Documents and Notes, Published Materials about the Family, Earl Gregg Swem Materials, Materials Related to the College of William and Mary, and Photographs."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHelen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Helen V. Swem is the wife of Theodor Swem and the niece-in-law of Earl Gregg Swem."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTheodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Arranged and described by Daniel Vivas in March 2009; finding aid revised by Amy White in September 2009, folder titles updated and finding aid revised by Kim Sims, September 2014."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEarl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Earl Gregg Swem Genealogy Collection, 1719-1982 (Mss. 82 Swem4)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026amp; Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1886 original, 1986 facsimile\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCousin of Leota Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMarried to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother to Ray Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1884; died 1890\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStanding in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStanding in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExcerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDaughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eShoshone Canyon, Wyoming\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eParents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdward Lawrence Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbout age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePerhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSister of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEarl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrancis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCousins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of Earl Gregg Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eChildren of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMartha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSon of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFather of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBorn 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eE. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEmeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTed Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTop row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEzra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEzra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFront: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGrave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is composed of personal papers, genealogy material and family photographs, gathered by Theodor R. and Helen V. Swem. Included are original documents, notes on the Swem, Gregg and Wright families, correspondence among family members regarding genealogy, articles, books, publications and diaries by or about the families, photographs of family members, including one of Dr. Earl Gregg Swem, Sr., Earl Gregg Swem, Jr., and Earl Gregg Swem, III, and material on Earl Gregg Swem's connection to the College of William and Mary. The collection also contains photographs, circa 1870s-1988, taken of and by members of the Swem family. Some of the 19th century photographs were taken by E.L. (Edward Lawrence) Swem, the father of Earl Gregg Swem, who was the owner of Swem \u0026 Newton Gallery in Belle Plaine, Iowa and later of Swem Cottage Gallery (or also Swems Studio) in Cedar Rapids Iowa. Most photographs are described and often dated on the reverse side.","1886 original, 1986 facsimile","Leota Swem, sister of A. Raymond Swem and Earl G. Swem","Brother of E. L. Swem , Ted Swem, Sr.'s grandfather","Brother of E. L. Swem; one son, William Swem.","Cousin of Leota Swem","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem; died 1878; 2 years old.","Possibly Sarah Ann Mills Luse, mother of Emeline Luse Swem","Reddyn Luse, 1816-1903. Father of Emeline Luse Swem","Married to Eliz Luse, sister of Emelies Luse and Swem","Brother to Ray Swem","Born 1884; died 1890","Dora Doud Swem holding her son, Ted.","Standing in front of their home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa, prior to his death in 1918. World War I era.","Grandma Swem, seated in rockingchair. 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Grandma Swem, wife of E. L. Swem, standing in front of her home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Standing in front of her home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Excerpt from news clipping: \"Crandic's General Superintendent Ray Swem is shown coming out of the Cliff Palace in Mesa Verde National Park, Kiva, Colorado during his recent vacation.\"","Aunt Leota's first car, an Oldsmobile, in which we drove to Chicago one time on which was a real trip.","Daughter of Asa Swem and niece of E. L. Swem","Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Cousin of A. Raymond Swem; also cousin of Earl Gregg Swem","At their home, 222 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Shoshone Canyon, Wyoming","FEI 1970. Conservationist and worked for the National Park Service.","Parents of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandparents of E. R. and T. R. Swem. Photo taken in their home, probably on 14th Street, N.E., Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Edward Lawrence Swem","In family home, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Son of A. Raymond Swem and Dora Doud Swem and nephew of Earl Gregg Swem.","About age 60. Grandfather of T. R. Swem, Sr. on paternal side. Father of Earl Gregg Swem.","Perhaps friends, classmates, or sorority sisters of Leota Swem of Cedar Rapids, Iowa. The woman in the front appears to be older, a teacher, advisor, or sponsor perhaps.","Sister of Earl Gregg Swem","Earl Swem, his wife Lilia Swem, and an unknown friend in the living room of the Swem's home, 119 Chandler Court, Williamsburg, Virginia. Earl was the son of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Earl and Aunt Leota taught school here. A. R. Swem, Edward, and Ted went to school here.","Wife of E. L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Grandmother of Theodore R. Swem, Sr. This picture probably appeared in Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Fred McDonald, left, and E. L. Swem, right. Fred McDonald married Lily Gregg, daughter of Asa Gregg of West Liberty, Iowa. Robert McDonald, their son, was a musician. E.L. Swem and Lily Gregg McDonald were cousins. The name Swem is marked out above the monogram ELS (Edward Lawrence Swem) who owned the photography studio.","Son of Amanda Swem Stuart. James Stuart was born in 1865, became a doctor, and was a first cousin of Earl Gregg Swem.","Francis Leigh Swem, 1884-1890. Brother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Four generations: Reuben Luse, his son Reddyn Luse, Reddyn's daughter Emeline Luse Swem, and her daughter, Leota Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse; born circa 1790. He married Mary Lacock of the Virginia Family.","Leota Swem (left), Earl Gregg Swem (center), and Amanda Hunter Niles (right). Earl and Leota were the children of Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Swem, grandparents of Theodor R. Swem, Sr. Amanda Hunter Niles was possibly cousin to Earl and Leota.","Brother of E. L. Swem.","Cousins","Reddyn Luse, son of Reuben Luse. Reddyn, father of Emeline Luse Swem, who was mother of A R. Swem, Leota Swem, and Earl Gregg Swem. Reuben Luse was the son of Mathias Luse.","Brother of Earl Gregg Swem","Wife of E. L. Swem, and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem","Scope and Contents Asa Gregg, 1806-1896, and his wife, Catherine Drake Gregg, 1812-1891. He was uncle to E. L. Swem. Asa Gregg settled in Iowa in 1837 near West Liberty. He married Catherine Drake, both from Quaker families. He was the author of \"History of Wapsinonoc Township\".","E. L. Swem, 1838-1918. Volunteer firefighter uniform, Cedar Rapids, Iowa.","Sons of Edward L. and Emeline Luse Swem.","Children of Edward L. and Emeline Swem.","Phebe Holloway Gregg Swem, seated; her daughter Martha Swem Hunter Moore. Woman seated with baby is probably a granddaughter with a great-grandchild. Possibly showing four generations.","Martha Swem Hunter, later Martha Swem Moore from around West Liberty, Iowa. Sister of E. L. Swem.","Leigh Francis Swem, age seven years and Herbert MacDonald, age six years; cousins. Both died of diptheria in March 1890.","Son of Edward L. and Emeline Swem; brother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem. Leigh died of Diptheria as a young boy in 1890.","Father of E. R. Swem and T. R. Swem","Born 1875. Daughter of Uncle Eli Swem, brother of E. L. Swem.","Uncle Asa Swem, father of Merton E. and Marguarita (Margaret?) Swem. Brother of E. L. Swem. Possibly a resident of Denver, Colorado.","Brother of E. L. Swem.Eli Swem gave up banking to enter the Methodist Ministry. He ended up in a hardware business in Belle Plaine, Iowa.","Mrs. Emeline Luse Swem, 1843-1943. Wife of E.L. Swem and mother of Earl, Leota, and A. Raymond Swem; grandmother of Ted Swem. This photography appeared in the Cedar Rapids Gazette newspaper.","Maude, age 15, (right), Phoebe, age 19, (center), and Blanche, age 13, (left). Daughters of Amanda Swem Stuart, sister of E. L. Swem.","E. L. Swem with his wife Emeline Luse Swem, their daughter, Leota Swem, and daughter-in-law, Dora Doud Swem.","Emeline Luse Swem, (left) and E. L. Swem, (center) with unknown person, perhaps Elizabeth Luse, sister of Emeline Luse Swem.","Ted Swem, nephew of Earl Gregg Swem, with his grandmother, Emeline Luse Swem, mother of Earl Gregg Swem.","Amanda Swem Stuart and her son, North Stuart. Amanda Stuart was a sister of E. L. Swm, father of Earl Gregg Swem. Formerly of Iowa, she lived in Montana.","Top row: Lily Gregg McDonald and Miss Hetherington, sister to Ed Hetherington. Middle Row: Leota Swem, A. Raymond Swem, and Emeline Luse Swem. Bottom row: Miss Sylvia Gregg, who married Harry McDonald, brother of Fred.","Phoebe Gregg Swem, 1819-1887. Wife of E. R. Swem, mother of E. L. Swem, grandmother of Earl Gregg, A. Raymond, and Leota Swem.","Ezra B. Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Ezra B Swem, born 1815, died 1870. Tombstone reads 1871. Father of E. L. Swem and grandfather of Earl Gregg Swem.","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Left: gravestone of Ezra B. Swem and wife, Phebe H. Gregg Swem. Right: gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably original for Ezra. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Gravestone of E. B. Swem, probably originally for Ezra Swem. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Hill Cemetery, Cedar Rapids, Iowa","Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Front: gravestone of Phebe H. and Ezra B. Swem. Behind: gravestone of E. B. Swem (probably original of Ezra B. Swem.) Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa.","Grave of Ezra B. Swem. Wife, Phebe H. Swem's name is inscribed on the opposite side. Oak Ridge Cemetery, West Liberty, Iowa."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Gregg family","Luce family","Swem family","Wright family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library","Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family","Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Swem Cottage Gallery (Cedar Rapids, Iowa)","College of William and Mary. Swem Library"],"famname_ssim":["Swem family","Gregg family","Luce family","Wright family"],"persname_ssim":["Swem, Helen V.","Swem, E. L.","Swem, Theodor R."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":131,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T12:19:10.631Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8673"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3055#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3055#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3055.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lane, Henry Gardiner","title_ssm":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 90 L24","/repositories/2/resources/3055"],"text":["Mss. 90 L24","/repositories/2/resources/3055","The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection","Episcopal Church--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Mathews County (Va.)--History--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf","Processed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992.","Correspondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.","Will and codicil to will of Henry Burton","Correspondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb","Composition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letters from Ellen Randolph Tabb","Letters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb","Letters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb","Last will and testament of George E. Tabb","Letters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb","Letters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane","Letters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb","Letters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane","Letters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War","Letters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane","Civil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson","Letters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane","Letters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers","Letters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane","Letters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane","Letter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane","Letters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet","Letters to Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of students","Photograph of family women","Photograph of students at Woodstock High School","Photographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane","Photographs of General James H. Lane and family","Photograph of Major Beverley Randolph","Photographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife","Photographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson","Photographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson","Photographs of George E. T. Lane","Photographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb","Photographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane","Photographs of Thomas B. Lane","Photographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of Henry Gardiner Lane","Photographs of family home","Photograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane","Photograph of Bessie Browne","Photographs of unidentified persons","Photograph of Marcus Weeves","Photograph of Kate Lane","Photograph of Amanda Smith","Photograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison","Autograph album belonging to George E. Tabb","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 90 L24","/repositories/2/resources/3055"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"collection_ssim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Episcopal Church--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Mathews County (Va.)--History--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Episcopal Church--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Mathews County (Va.)--History--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["300.00 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["300.00 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill and codicil to will of Henry Burton\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComposition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Ellen Randolph Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLast will and testament of George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of students\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of family women\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of students at Woodstock High School\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of General James H. Lane and family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Major Beverley Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of George E. T. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Henry Gardiner Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of family home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Bessie Browne\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of unidentified persons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Marcus Weeves\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Kate Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Amanda Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph album belonging to George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.","Will and codicil to will of Henry Burton","Correspondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb","Composition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letters from Ellen Randolph Tabb","Letters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb","Letters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb","Last will and testament of George E. Tabb","Letters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb","Letters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane","Letters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb","Letters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane","Letters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War","Letters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane","Civil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson","Letters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane","Letters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers","Letters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane","Letters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane","Letter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane","Letters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet","Letters to Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of students","Photograph of family women","Photograph of students at Woodstock High School","Photographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane","Photographs of General James H. Lane and family","Photograph of Major Beverley Randolph","Photographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife","Photographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson","Photographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson","Photographs of George E. T. Lane","Photographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb","Photographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane","Photographs of Thomas B. Lane","Photographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of Henry Gardiner Lane","Photographs of family home","Photograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane","Photograph of Bessie Browne","Photographs of unidentified persons","Photograph of Marcus Weeves","Photograph of Kate Lane","Photograph of Amanda Smith","Photograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison","Autograph album belonging to George E. Tabb"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:05:44.789Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_3055","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_3055.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lane, Henry Gardiner","title_ssm":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"title_tesim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 90 L24","/repositories/2/resources/3055"],"text":["Mss. 90 L24","/repositories/2/resources/3055","The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection","Episcopal Church--Virginia--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--20th century","Legal documents","Mathews County (Va.)--History--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","Photographs","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf","Processed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992.","Correspondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.","Will and codicil to will of Henry Burton","Correspondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb","Composition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letters from Ellen Randolph Tabb","Letters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb","Letters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb","Last will and testament of George E. Tabb","Letters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb","Letters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane","Letters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb","Letters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane","Letters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War","Letters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane","Civil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson","Letters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane","Letters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers","Letters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane","Letters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane","Letter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane","Letters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet","Letters to Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of students","Photograph of family women","Photograph of students at Woodstock High School","Photographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane","Photographs of General James H. Lane and family","Photograph of Major Beverley Randolph","Photographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife","Photographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson","Photographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson","Photographs of George E. T. Lane","Photographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb","Photographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane","Photographs of Thomas B. Lane","Photographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of Henry Gardiner Lane","Photographs of family home","Photograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane","Photograph of Bessie Browne","Photographs of unidentified persons","Photograph of Marcus Weeves","Photograph of Kate Lane","Photograph of Amanda Smith","Photograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison","Autograph album belonging to George E. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A PDF document of this inventory is available online.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:"," A PDF document of this inventory is available online."," Additional information may be found at http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/findingaids/90_L24_Lane_Memorial_Collection.pdf"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["The Reverend Henry Gardiner Lane Memorial Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Kerry Ambrose in 1992."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWill and codicil to will of Henry Burton\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComposition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Ellen Randolph Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLast will and testament of George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCivil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters to Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of students\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of family women\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of students at Woodstock High School\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of General James H. Lane and family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Major Beverley Randolph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of George E. T. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of Henry Gardiner Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of family home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Bessie Browne\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs of unidentified persons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Marcus Weeves\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Kate Lane\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of Amanda Smith\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph album belonging to George E. Tabb\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence, chiefly 1850-1900, of members of the family of Henry Gardiner Lane, an Episcopal clergyman of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Correspondents include members of the Harrison, Randolph, and Lane families of Mathews and Gloucester counties, Va. Included are autograph and composition books, wills, certificates of indenture, Civil War pardon, Confederate bonds and almanacs."," See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 02-04 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68.","Will and codicil to will of Henry Burton","Correspondence between George E. Tabb and Thomas T. Tabb","Composition book belonging to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letters from Ellen Randolph Tabb","Letters to and from Mary H. Randolph, Mary H. Tabb, and George E. Tabb","Letters from Jane Cary Harrison Randolph to Mary Harrison Randolph","Letter from G. F. Harrison to Mrs. Mary H. Tabb","Last will and testament of George E. Tabb","Letters to and from J. (?) Tabb, E. C. Randolph, Ellen, James, Harry Tabb, John Tabb, G. E. Tabb","Letters to and from George E. Tabb, Margaret Tabb, \"Cousin Sally,\" and General James H. Lane","Letters to and from Ellen Randolph Tabb, John Tabb, George E. Tabb, and Mary H. Tabb","Letters to Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane from Thomas B. Lane and Spencer Lane","Letters to George Edward Tabb from his family during the Civil War","Letters belonging to Ellen Randolph Tabb (Lane) and Thomas B. Lane","Civil War pardon signed by Andrew Johnson","Letters from Ellen Tabb Lane to George Edward Tabb Lane","Letters and postcards to and from Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane during the Spanish/American War, enlistment and discharge papers","Letters to and from General James H. Lane, Mary Randolph, Ellen R. T. Lane, George E. T. Lane","Letters to and from Thomas B. Lane, Ellen R. T. Lane, and Mary Randolph Lane","Letter to Henry Gardiner Lane from his mother, Ellen Randolph Tabb Lane","Letters to and from G. E. T. Lane, Mary Randolph Lane, Thomas B. Lane, and Henry Gardiner Lane","Letters from George E. T. Lane, receipt, and election pamphlet","Letters to Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of students","Photograph of family women","Photograph of students at Woodstock High School","Photographs of Oscar Lane and J. Rooker Lane","Photographs of General James H. Lane and family","Photograph of Major Beverley Randolph","Photographs of George Edward Tabb and his wife","Photographs of Kate Harrison Tabb Robertson","Photographs of Ellen Harrison Robertson","Photographs of George E. T. Lane","Photographs of Ellen Randolph Tabb","Photographs of Dr. Thomas Barkwell Lane","Photographs of Thomas B. Lane","Photographs of Miss Mary Randolph Lane","Photographs of Henry Gardiner Lane","Photographs of family home","Photograph of memorial tablet honoring Thomas B. Lane","Photograph of Bessie Browne","Photographs of unidentified persons","Photograph of Marcus Weeves","Photograph of Kate Lane","Photograph of Amanda Smith","Photograph of (possibly) Ellen Roberson Harrison","Autograph album belonging to George E. Tabb"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:05:44.789Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_3055"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_754#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_754.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/148780","title_filing_ssi":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020","2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media ","The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.","\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:","\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. ","\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.","On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.","For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. ","The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.","Related materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content."," Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.","This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in  Charlottesville, Virginia , and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to  Charlottesville City Hall , which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes  University of Virginia  students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the  July 8, 2017  KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the  August 11, 2017  torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after  August 12, 2017 . The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of  Charlottesville , and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the  University of Virginia Library . While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","The Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.","\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.","In this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".","\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","Some materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.","\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.","\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.","\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.","\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.","\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.","\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. ","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   ","\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object).","Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creators_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Anonymous donors.\nUniversity of Virginia Library staff.\nCharlottesville residents.\nCharlottesville City hall. \nOther, Individual donors, e.g: Michael McGee, Rosemary Balister, Derek Brown, Arlyn Newcomb, Tyler Magill, Sarah Brazelton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"access_subjects_ssm":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"date_range_isim":[2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Access of born-digital materials - archived webpages","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.","\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:","\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. ","\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNow rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. \u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Physical Access"],"odd_tesim":["For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content."," Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to \u003ccorpname\u003eCharlottesville City Hall\u003c/corpname\u003e, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the \u003cdate\u003eJuly 8, 2017\u003c/date\u003e KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the \u003cdate\u003eAugust 11, 2017\u003c/date\u003e torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after \u003cdate\u003eAugust 12, 2017\u003c/date\u003e. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville\u003c/geogname\u003e, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia Library\u003c/corpname\u003e. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in  Charlottesville, Virginia , and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to  Charlottesville City Hall , which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes  University of Virginia  students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the  July 8, 2017  KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the  August 11, 2017  torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after  August 12, 2017 . The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of  Charlottesville , and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the  University of Virginia Library . While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","The Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.","\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.","In this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".","\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","Some materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.","\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.","\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.","\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.","\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.","\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.","\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. ","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   ","\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"names_coll_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":4,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:33:37.307Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_754","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_754.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/148780","title_filing_ssi":"The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"unitdate_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020","2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2017-01-03-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["2015-01-13-2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754","The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017","race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media ","The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.","\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:","\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. ","\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.","On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.","For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. ","The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.","Related materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content."," Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.","This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in  Charlottesville, Virginia , and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to  Charlottesville City Hall , which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes  University of Virginia  students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the  July 8, 2017  KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the  August 11, 2017  torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after  August 12, 2017 . The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of  Charlottesville , and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the  University of Virginia Library . While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","The Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.","\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.","In this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".","\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","Some materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.","\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.","\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.","\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.","\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.","\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.","\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. ","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   ","\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object).","Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)","Charlottesville City Hall","University of Virginia","University of Virginia Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16386","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/754"],"normalized_title_ssm":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"collection_title_tesim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"collection_ssim":["The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"creators_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). Date of meeting or treaty signing: (2017 :.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Anonymous donors.\nUniversity of Virginia Library staff.\nCharlottesville residents.\nCharlottesville City hall. \nOther, Individual donors, e.g: Michael McGee, Rosemary Balister, Derek Brown, Arlyn Newcomb, Tyler Magill, Sarah Brazelton."],"access_subjects_ssim":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"access_subjects_ssm":["race relations -- Virginia -- Charlottesville","Unite the Right Rally, Charlottesville, Va., 2017","Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["50 Cubic Feet","19.74 Gigabytes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","posters","Buttons (information artifacts)","letters (correspondence)","electronic mail","clippings (information artifacts)","newspapers","fanzines","Digital images","Web pages (documents)","social media "],"date_range_isim":[2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Access of born-digital materials - archived webpages","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The majority of the collection is open for research use.","The story donated by Michael McGee is restricted and requires permission from the donor prior to use. Consult repository for details.","The original audio-cassette format of the music album, \"Together\" cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'.","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The Michael McGee Donation is restricted and requires permission from the donor to view the item.","\nThe audio-cassettes are restricted. The contents can be accessed using the link found in the Audio-cassette subseries of the Born Digital series.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. The digital files for each song are included and can be accessed in the second series, 'Born-Digital materials'."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged in two series: 1. Physical (Analog) Materials. 2. Born-Digital materials.","\nThe University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 is arranged in two series, each of which has been further arranged into subseries. Series 1, Pysical (Analog) Materials, is arranged into three subseries, and each subseries is arranged into files. Each subseries in Series 1 is arranged chronologically relative to August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of each subseries in Series 1 are arranged by type or format. Series 2, Digital Materials, is arranged into 4 subseries. The contents of Series 2 are arranged in general type or format, and each subseries is arranged by format. The series, subseries, and files are as follows:","Series 1, Physal (Analog) Materials:","\nSubseries 1, Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 6/6/2017 - 8/10/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 2, Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/11/2017 - 8/12/2017:","\nFile 1, Correnspondence materials. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Posters and signs. \nFile 4, Artifacts.","\nSubseries 3, Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, 8/13/2017 - 2020:","\nFile 1, Correspondence materials: letters of support and other correspondence. \nFile 2, Announcements, flyers, pamphlets, publications. \nFile 3, Legal documents, official reports. \nFile 4, Artifacts. \nFile 5, Audio-visual materials.","\nSeries 2, Born-Digital materials:","\nSubseries 1, Stories and audio-visual materials submitted via online collection site, 8/13/2017-2018. ","\nSubseries 2, Archived web pages, 1/13/2015-2020:","\nFile 1, Archive-It webpages.\nFile 2, ReplayWeb/Webrecorder/Conifer webpages.","\nSubseries 3, Archived tweets and Twitter datasets, 8/11/17-2018.","\nSubseries 4, Audio files (songs on audio-cassette), 2/26/2018.","\nThe collection of Twitter data is not yet open for research, and will be made available when it is processed."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOn the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["On the night of Friday August 11, 2017, the \"Unite the Right\" organizers held an unpermitted torchlit march at the University of Virginia. A group of several hundred men and women, identified by many sources as Alt-right members and white nationalists, gathered on UVA's \"nameless\" field with lit torches in hand. They then marched on the main quadrangle of the University of Virginia's grounds while chanting \"You will not replace us\" and \"Jews will not replace us\". They continued to walk around the Rotunda, then to the statue of Thomas Jefferson. At the base of the statue, the mob of white nationalists surrounded a small group of counter protesters before attacking them and injuring some.","\nAccording to news sources, University officials were informed of the planned march hours before it began. However, no action was taken to prevent the mob's tresspass onto University grounds, despite their violation of University policy. Nor was there any attempt made to prevent possible violence. Reports state that University officials and University Police were unprepared for the event, and University Police only dispersed the crowd after aid was provided by the Charlottesville Police Department.","\nOn August 12, 2017, right-wing and white-nationalist groups gathered in Charlottesville to oppose a plan to remove the statue of Robert E. Lee from Emancipation Park. This same plan also prompted a similar protest in May, 2017, led by white nationalist Richard Spencer, and a Ku Klux Klan rally on July 8, 2017. Jason Kessler had obtained a permit prior to August 12 to convene a rally at the Lee Statue, an event that was called \"Unite the Right\". The rally was much larger than the July KKK rally that took place in Charlottesville, and was a more significant public safety challenge for officials and authorities, despite the attempt by city council to move the event's location to McIntire Park.","\nViolence broke out ahead of the rally's scheduled noon start, after which Virginia Governor, Terry McAuliffe, declared a state of emergency. The Charlottesville Police Department and the Virginia State Police's failure to coordinate in a unified command, in combination with general planning and coordination breakdowns, resulted in their inability to intervene in violent altercations, and to protect public safety. When unlawful assembly was declared, law enforcement officers pushed Alt-Right protesters in Emancipation Park back towards counter-protesters with whom they had been in conflict, generating even more violence.","\nThe violence spread beyond the park to Market Street, Justice Park, High Street, Water Street, and the Downtown Mall, culminating in the death of 32-year-old paralegal, Heather Heyer, who was killed when James Alex Fields, Jr. drove his car into a crowd of counter-protesters at 4th and Water Streets. Nineteen people were injured when the car drove into the crowd, and at least 15 others were injured that day, including DeAndre Harris, a man beaten in an altercation with \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. Several hours after the incident that killed Heather Heyer, two Virginia state troopers, Lt. H. Jay Cullen and Trooper Berke M. M. Bates, died in a helicopter accident while monitoring the demonstrations."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFor accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOnce these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNow rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. \u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Physical Access"],"odd_tesim":["For accessing rolled oversized materials (tubes 6-11):","These items are stored rolled around the exterior of the tube.","2 people are needed for rolling. Each item should\nremain face-up with the painted/drawn/sketched side visible.","Sandwich each item between the Hollytex, placed on top, and\nthe sheet of Tyvek, placed underneath.","The sheet of Tyvek should remain on the underside/\nunmarked backing of the item.","Once these protective coverings are in place,\ncarefully roll up the item around the exterior of the tube\n(Hollytex side IN)","Now rolled, gently secure the item by\nusing the 3 ties, one near each end and one in the center. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16386, The University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The original title of the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 was the \"Unite the Right\" Rally and Community Response collection. It was changed on August 3, 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related materials documenting the July 8, 2017 KKK rally, and the events in Charlotteville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 can be found here:","Boggs, Jeremy, 2017, \"Charlottesville KKK Tweet IDs\", https://doi.org/10.18130/V3/MSCNLT, University of Virginia Dataverse, V1.\n \nDeeyah Khan, 2017, \"White Right - Meeting the Enemy\", https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/sj1392079, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content.\n \nPaul Tait Roberts, 2018, \"Charlottesville\" (Unite the Right Rally), https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/media_objects/w0892b08k, University of Virginia Robertson Media Center Streaming Content."," Littman, Justin, 2018, \"Charlottesville Tweet Ids\", https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/DVLJTO, Harvard Dataverse, V1."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville, Virginia\u003c/geogname\u003e, and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to \u003ccorpname\u003eCharlottesville City Hall\u003c/corpname\u003e, which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia\u003c/corpname\u003e students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the \u003cdate\u003eJuly 8, 2017\u003c/date\u003e KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the \u003cdate\u003eAugust 11, 2017\u003c/date\u003e torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after \u003cdate\u003eAugust 12, 2017\u003c/date\u003e. The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of \u003cgeogname\u003eCharlottesville\u003c/geogname\u003e, and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the \u003ccorpname\u003eUniversity of Virginia Library\u003c/corpname\u003e. While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThis collection documents the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 that occurred in  Charlottesville, Virginia , and the circumstances surrounding them. It also documents the responses to those events from communities in and outside the city of Charlottesville. The contents of this collection include analog and born-digital materials. Some materials were donated, and physically collected by library staff and Charlottesville residents. A significant portion of the physical materials were created by individuals and communities outside of Charlottesville, which were then sent to  Charlottesville City Hall , which donated them to the University of Virginia. Library staff also collected born digital materials by means of web crawling and harvesting Twitter data, and by means of participatory archival efforts with the Charlottesville community, and from communities outside Charlottesville.","\nSeveral community identities can be identified throughout the collection, most notably residents of Charlottesville and its surrounding areas, many of whom were creators of first-hand documentaion donated to the archive and represented in the collection records. This particular community also includes  University of Virginia  students, faculty, and staff. Other community identities include those of the ralliers, the counter protesters, people expressing solidarity with and support for Charlotteville residents and the victims of the August 11 and 12 rallies, and people expressing support for the \"Unite the Right\" ralliers. In addition to the physical materials and the photo and video documentaion, evidence of these different communities can also be found in the collections of archived webpages and tweets, which lend themselves to the participatory aspect of the collection.","\nThe Physical (Analog) series follows a chronological organization beginning with the Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries. The collection begins with materials from the  July 8, 2017  KKK rally and documents regarding that rally and its aftermath, and some printed email correspondence from police and Charlottesville City Council. These materials document some of the context and backdrop of the \"Unite the Right\" rally.","\nIn the Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries, there is documentation of the events that took place on those days and some of the circumstances surrounding those events. Printed email correspondence disclose some of the activities of the Charlottesville Police Department and of city council members during and after the demonstrations. Artifacts from the  August 11, 2017  torch-lit rally, and from the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally provide evidence of the activities during those events. Printed ephemera, like pamphlets, zines, and flyers reveal some of the activities of Charlottesville's residents and their expressions in anticipation of, and in response to the day's events.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017 and the \"Unite the Right\" rally subseries contains materials relating to the \"Unite the Right\" rally from after  August 12, 2017 . The majority of the correspondents in this subseries are condolence materials. Condolence letters and letters of support include those sent or addressed to Mayor Michael Signer, Vice Mayor Wes Bellamy, members of the Charlottesville City Council, Charlottesville City Hall, the city of  Charlottesville , and Heather Heyer. Condolence letters and letters of support were sent from public offices and municipalities, religious organizations, educational and professional institutions, businesses, non-profit organizations, political organizations, and from individuals and communities from around the world. Many of the condolence letters and letters of support that were sent from public offices and municipalities include motions reached at town meetings, proclamations, and resolutions in support of Charlottesville's citizens denouncing white supremacy, white nationalism, and groups demonstrating hate and bigotry. Pledges of solidarity with the city of Charlottesville signed by the citizens were also sent to city hall. Condolence artifacts of various formats were also sent to Charlottesville City Hall and document the varied kinds of expressions of support and solidarity. The artifacts in this subseries also includes the broken nose of the \"Faith\" statue, which is the front of the Stonewall Jackson statute's granite pedestal in Court Square Park.","\nThe other types of correspondence in this subseries include letters, and one restricted typed narrative that presents one person's assessment of the events of August 12, 2017. Some of the letters are addressed to members of Charlottesville City Hall and City Council that express severe criticism of the manner in which the mayor and members of city council, and the Charlottesville Police Department handled the events of August 12, 2017. Other letters also express dissatisfaction of Charlottesville City Council's decision to remove the Lee and Jackson statues, while also attempting to convey a particular narrative of southern history. Some correspondence also express severely racist comments towards black people and people of color, in general.","\nAlso in this subseries are materials that demonstrate Charlottesville community plans and responses for the anniversaries of the \"Unite the Right\" Rally. These include flyers for protests one year after the event, fliers and brochures handed out during the \"Reclaim the Park\" anniversary event in 2020, a press conference announcement, zines, and a listing of anti-racist events with a collection of comments from Charlottesville anti-racist activists.","\nThe periodical issues with articles about the events of August 11 and 12 portray the mainstream local and national reactions. The physical (analog) materials and ephemera collected after August 12, the copy of a legal complaint filed against Jason Kessler and other parties, the official report released by lawyers in Charlottesville, and the audio-cassette recording of songs by local musicians all document some of the responses of Charlottesville's communities and residents.","\nThe Born-Digital materials series consists of digital photo and video documentation, text files, archived email files, archived websites and Twitter data, and Audio files (songs on audio-cassette). Some documentation was contributed by a number of Charlottesville community members, city residents, students, and university staff alike via the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website created by the  University of Virginia Library . While some digital photographs were taken at the July 8 KKK rally, the majority were taken during and after the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally. The photographs and videos of protesters and anti-protesters, of police, of symbols and messages, and of people and artwork away from the activities demonstrate the circumstances of the events, and of the community response to the violence and turmoil that unfolded. The written narratives provide documentation of the events and of the community response, as well, but also provide evidence of the emotional responses.","\nThe growing collection of archived web pages provides a different kind of record of how the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally was perceived and documented. The collection of news and opinion articles from local, regional, and national sources, along with blogs, reddit threads, and a YouTube music video provides a small representation of responses to August 11 and 12, 2017 on the internet. The archived tweets and Twitter data-sets exhibit other forms of communication, like hashtags and emojis that can be included in the larger community of people responding to the events of August 12, 2017.","The Physical (Analog) materials series contains offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Materials leading up to August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains items that help to contextualize these events as part of the \"summer of hate\". Most notably, a tear gas canister used by the police was recovered from the July 8 rally. Some of the materials that capture the community's reaction to July 8 and its reaction to the planned August 12 rally include notes from a July 14 city meeting, articles about the KKK rally, a July 14 press conference release, flyers and a zine regarding the Lee and Jackson statues and the \"Unite the Right\" rally, and a printout of an online announcement from the Office of the President of the University of Virginia about the rally scheduled for August 12. There are also printed email correspondence between members of city council, and Charlottesville police officers from August 10, 2017.","\nThe Materials from August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries relates to the events and ongoings of August 11 and 12, 2017. Correspondence among Charlottesville police officers and among members of Charlottesville City Council reveal the plans, logistics, and reactions in real time to the incidents taking place on the night of August 11, 2017 when white nationalists/white supremacists gathered holding 'Tiki' torches, five of which are included in this subseries as the first 5 tube boxes. Materials included from the August 12 rally are posters and signs expressing opposition to white supremacy and fascism that were carried by counter-protesters, and artifacts like a red armband, a red flag, and a remnant of kekistan flag burned in Justice Park. There are also printed materials recovered from that day, such as flyers and programs for church services, an educational zine, an anti-fascist flyer, and a white supremacy flyer.","\nThe Materials following August 11 and 12, 2017, and the \"Unite the Right\" Rally subseries contains materials created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Most of the correspondence materials consist of letters, postcards, cards, and handmade cards from around the world expressing support and solidarity for the leaders and people of Charlottesville. These correspondence were sent from public officials, public offices, businesses, organizations, institutions, individuals, and communities. A smaller section of correspondence, titled 'other correspondence', express either support not related to August 11 and 12, severe criticism of members of Charlottesville City Council and the Charlottesville Police Department, hateful and derogatory messages towards the Mayor and Vice Mayor of Charlottesville, a particular narrative of southern history, or extreme racism towards black people and people of color, in general.","In this subseries there are printed materials that include announcements, pamphlets, flyers and programs for church services and counseling sessions, informational zines, and fascist and anti-fascist paraphernalia. There are responses from the University of Virginia, legal documents, and official reports, as well, about the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. Additionally, printed publications, like newspapers are included, as well as a double-cassette album of music dedicated to the events, the digital files of which are included in the second series, \"Born-Digital materials\".","\nThe condolence artifacts in this subseries include handmade banners, tablecloths and painted canvases, some of which are signed by communities showing support. There are also other trinkets like wrists bands and bottons sent as forms of support.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","Some materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this series contain offensive and harmful language and imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nThe Born-digital materials series consists of digital photographs, video recordings, typed narratives, archived web pages, archived tweets and twitter IDs, and digitial audio files.","\nThe Stories and audiovisual materials submitted via online collection site subseries consists of digital photographs, video recordings, and typed narratives submitted via an online portal on the University of Virginia Collection on the Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 digital collection website, and include descriptive information, dates, and locations provided by the donors.","\nThe digital photographs and video recordings include documentation of KKK members and of protesters taken during the July 8 KKK rally, pictures of \"Unite the Right\" protesters, counter-protesters, and police taken during the August 12 \"Unite the Right\" rally, and pictures of events, memorials, memorabilia that document the community response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The contents of these materials detail the movements of people in Charlottesville leading up to the confrontations that took place on July 8, and on August 12 at Market Street Park (formerly known as Lee Park and later Emancipation Park) when violence errupted. They also exhibit the many examples of the responses from the community of Charlottesville in the form of temporary memorials, like flowers, signs, messages written on walls.","\nThe narratives describe the personal accounts and experiences of individuals from events that occurred on August 11 and 12, 2017, and also reflections on white supremacy and violence in Charlottesville. They also document some of the emotional responses to events of August 11 and 12, 2017. This subseries also includes a small number of emails sent to University of Virginia President Teresa Sullivan.","\nThe Archived webpages subseries is divided into two separate files, each of which is a collection of archived websites. Each consists of archived websites and webpages relating to the events in Charlottesville, VA on August 11 and 12, 2017 made accessible via the provided hyperlinks.","\nThe first directs researchers to the University of Virginia Collection on Events in Charlottesville, VA, August 11-13, 2017 web archive on the Archive-It website. The second directs researchers to the web archive collection titled, \"MSS16386_WARNING_OFFENSIVECONTENT\" accessible on the ReplayWeb website. The collections include archived websites and webpages in various formats (blogs, forums, news websites, and social media) relating to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017 in Charlottesville, VA and their aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content from the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nThe Arhived tweets and Twitter datasets subseries includes archived social media that reveals some of the conversation around Charlottesville as a political focal point on Twitter. Tweets that were captured, and Tweet IDs and Twitter datasets that were harvested using Twarc, Twitter APIs, Archive-It, and webrecorder during and after August 11 and 12, 2017, and on the one-year anniversary of the \"Unite the Right\" rally are distributed across the political spectrum. A wide range of hashtags for Charlottesville, hoosagainsthate, and hoostogether were captured for the collection, as well as timelines and accounts from the university and from the city of Charlottesville. At this time this subseries is not open for research, but will be made available when it is processed.","\nThe Audio-cassette subseries consists of digital audio files from the download card that was included with the set of two audio-cassettes. The content of the audio-cassettes, and of the digital files are recorded songs created in response to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017, and were donated with a printed track listing.","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","The materials in this subseries contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nThis subseries includes two separate collections of archived webpages. One collection was captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and is accessible via Archive-It.org. The second collection was captured using Webrecorder and is accessible via ReplayWeb.page. Web content are based on user preferences and interests, and are thus adaptive, dynamic, and quickly changing. This can lead researchers to a number of challenges in viewing archived websites, including necessitating the use of multiple tools and a variety of search strategies. ","Archive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","Materials accessible on Replayweb.page must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The materials in this web archive collection on Archive-It.org contain offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials. ","\nWebsites in this sub-series were captured using Archive-It web crawling tools and are being made available through Archive-It.org. These include archived websites and webpages in various formats, such as blogs, news websites, and social media related to the \"Unite the Right\" rally and its aftermath. Hyperlinks to articles, blogs, listservs, community sites, and other web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and archived from 2017 through 2020.","\nArchive-It can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same \tbroader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. After clicking on the desired link from the list of websites, the webpages as they were archived can viewed by clicking on the hyperlinked date-of-capture above the calendar. Clicking the url hyperlink will navigate out of the Archive-It website to the live webpage if it still exists. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords.","\tThe materials in this collection of webpages on ReplayWab.page contains offensive and harmful language and/or imagery including racist and violent references and imagery. Because the websites are not arranged in any particular order, it may be difficult to avoid sites containing racist, and/or violent language and imagery when navigating the collection. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","\nWebsites and webpages in this sub-series were captured using a tool called Webrecorder and are being made available through ReplayWeb.page. Archived content is presented in various formats relating to the events and aftermath of the \"Unite the Right\" rally held in Charlottesville, Virginia on August 11 and 12, 2017.  These include blogs, news websites, articles by the Southern Poverty Law Center, pages from the GoFundMe crowdfunding platform, pages from the Reddit and Daily Stormer discussion websites, and pages from the anonymous imageboard site 4chan. Hyperlinks to the web content created in the wake of August 11 and 12, 2017 were gathered and captured from 2017 through 2020. The November 2019 additions were due to Unicorn Riot's access to the Vimeo streaming server archive no longer being financially supported. UVA administration asked that these materials be archived.   ","\nThese materials must be viewed using the Google Chrome web browser. ReplayWeb.page can be difficult to navigate. Captured websites are not arranged or displayed in any particular order, and sub-pages from the same broader site may not be presented together. Not all pages within a site may have been captured. If a page was not captured you will be given the option to load the live version of the page, meaning the version of the page that is currently available online. It is important to note that loading the live page will cause you to leave the collection within Replay Web.page. The easiest way to find sites of interest is likely to use the search bar to search for topics/keywords. In order for the search functionality to work correctly, scroll to the very bottom of the list of urls before searching.","The contents include recorded songs dedicated to the events of August 11 and 12, 2017. The cassette included a digital download code. The digital files can be accessed using the link in the finding aid (digital object)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the assembled nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the collection. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator."],"names_coll_ssim":["Unite the Right Rally (Location of meeting: Charlottesville (Va.)). 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