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(Richard Logan), 1918-2002","Knapp, John W. (John Williams), 1932-","Shell, George R. E., 1908-1996","Walker, Sam S., 1925-2015","Couper, Wm. (William), 1884-1964","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Davis, Alexander J. (Alexander Jackson), 1803-1892","Dillard, Herbert N., Jr. (Herbert Nash), 1913-1976","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Glenn, John H., 1921-2016","Houston, Sam, 1793-1863","Hunter, David, 1802-1886","Jackson, Stonewall, 1824-1863","DiMaggio, Joe, 1914-1999","Bush, George H. W. (George Herbert Walker), 1924-2018","Ford, Gerald R. (Gerald Rudolph), 1913-2006","Milton, William H., Jr. (William Hammond), 1900-1984","Marshall, George C. (George Catlett), 1880-1959","Morrison, Tommy D. (Tommy David), 1969-2013","Powell, Colin L. (Colin Luther), 1937-2021","Shepherd, Lemuel C., Jr. (Lemuel Cornick), 1896-1990","Brooke, John M. (John Mercer), 1826-1906","Byrd, Richard E. (Richard Evelyn), 1888-1957","Clark, Francis B. (Francis Barnard), 1850-1896","Lee, Robert E. 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(John Bowie), 1823-1862","Watson, Edward Minor, 1851-1887","Wise, Henry A. (Henry Alexander), 1906-1982","McKenna, John, 1914-2007","Anderson, Joseph R., Jr. (Joseph Reid), 1851-1930","Kissinger, Henry A. (Henry Alfred), 1923-2023"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1160,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:13:02.393Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_841_c03_c08_c03"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. Business records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_509.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/447","title_filing_ssi":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1868-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509","Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.","Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson","The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the American Textile History Museum, 16 May 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoard of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExecutive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinancial:\nLedgers 14-26\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent:\nLedgers 27-71\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSales:\nLedgers 72-75\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLabor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProduction:\nLedgers 119-125\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDelesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBritton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePoindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDaily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Copyright"],"userestrict_tesim":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:33:53.584Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_509","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_509.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/447","title_filing_ssi":"Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1868-1956"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1868-1956"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["File","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"text":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509","Charlottesville Woolen Mills records","Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)","The collection is open for research use.","This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.","Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson","The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16353","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/509"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"collection_ssim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by the American Textile History Museum, 16 May 2017."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Industries -- Virginia","Textile industry","Wool fabrics","Textile workers","Supervisors, Industrial","Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"extent_tesim":["24.38 Cubic Feet 81 volumes,\n3 cubic foot boxes, \n4 document boxes,\n5 oversized flat boxes,\n4 oversized folders\n1 odd sized artifact box,\n2 artifacts"],"genreform_ssim":["Business records","Ledgers (account books)","Correspondence","Shop signs","Plats (maps)"],"date_range_isim":[1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusiness Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBoard of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eExecutive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinancial:\nLedgers 14-26\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSuperintendent:\nLedgers 27-71\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSales:\nLedgers 72-75\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLabor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProduction:\nLedgers 119-125\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eLegal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is organized into two series: Business records and Miscellaenous materials. \nSeries 1:","Business Records, 1868-1956 (20.63 cubic feet). This series is arranged at the file and item level and chronologically. In order to maintain original order, the titles of each item begin with the names of the individual administrative departments to which they belong.\nBecause they all fall under the category of business records, one series by that name suffices for the purposes of this record.","This series contains 125 business ledgers that have been numbered sequentially, and other paperwork and material that directly related to the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills. This includes loose legal documents, correspondence, newspaper clipping, or materials from the ledgers themselves, all part of the greater business records of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Board of Directors and Stockholders:\nLedgers 1-12,\nLoose materials in minute books,\n\"Comparison of yearly earnings\",\nStock sales register, and\nLoose Materials in Stock Ledgers","Executive:\nLedger 13, and\nCorrespondence","Financial:\nLedgers 14-26","Superintendent:\nLedgers 27-71","Sales:\nLedgers 72-75","Labor:\nLedgers 76-118, and\nLoose materials in timebooks","Production:\nLedgers 119-125","Legal and Property:\nAbstract of title: Shadwell Dam, Virginia,\nTrademark patent,\nData re. Sale to C + O RR Co of Shadwell Property, and\nBlueprint of \"property to be acquired from Charlottesville woolen mills near Shadwell, VA\"","Series 2:","Miscellaneous, ~1913-1933 (3.75 cubic feet). This series is arranged first chronoligically according to the dates provided. The materials in this series vary from tools used in the factory to samples used for sales. The date range is a rough estimate based on what dates are provided. Some artifacts have no dates attributed to them and may have been created prior to 1913. The fabric samples dated from 1913 to 1933 are themselves arranged numerically according to their respective pattern numbers. The tin advert sign was made in Philadelphia, PA.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample.","The fabric samples are arranged by numbers that correspond to specific fabric patterns. The numbers are located on the front of the paper covers of each sample."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDelesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eGianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBritton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePoindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDaily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Charlottesville Woolen Mills factory was incorporated in 1868 by H.C. Marchant and was located in the southeastern part of Charlottesville, VA.","From the 1830s until it's seizure by the Confederate governement in 1861, the building operated as a combination wool, cotton, flour and lumber mill, and later also included a blacksmith's shop, corn mill, grist mill, plaster mill, and a store selling dry goods. During this time the land was sold a number of times until 1960, when the company was reorganized as the Charlottesville Manufacturing Company, with John A. Marchant, his son. Henry Clay Marchant, John Wood, H. L. Anderson, T. J. Wertenbaker, and John C. Patterson operating a joint stock company. The textile plant provided wool uniforms for the soldiers of the Confederacy during the Civil War. A second reorganization in 1964 made Henry Clay Marchant the sole owner. Following the destruction of the mill during the Civil War and after the war had ended, the factory was rebuilt, and, on December 18, 1868, Charlottesville Woolen Mills was chartered \"for the manufacture, purchase and sale of woolen, cotton, silk and other fabrics ...\"","The plant went on to provide high quality textiles used by Brooks Brothers clothiers, uniforms for the cadets of West Point, and police officers in New York, Philadelphia, Chicago, and Los Angeles. At one point 90 percent of the country's military schools, including the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, purchased uniforms made here. Coffin makers in Atlanta and Burlington, N.C., also used the soft cloth to line caskets.","Charlottesvills Woolen Mills survived the Great Depression of the 1930s mainly because of its uniform contracts. It experienced its greatest prosperity manufacturing uniforms for soldiers during World War I and II. During the height of World War II a work force of about 400 people was producing 15,000 yards of uniform cloth a month.","In 1959 Charlottesville Woolen Mills was bought by Kent Manufacturing Company, of Philadelphia. The introduction of synthetic fabrics in the late 1950s led to a decrease in demand for wool. In 1962 Kent Manufacturing Company dissolved the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","Sources:","Maurer, David. \"Woolen Mills wove a tight community.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/lifestyles/woolen-mills-wove-a-tight-community/article_467a3534-5d1b-5f83-abdb-f1a170eb0396.html. 28 Aug. 2011.","Delesline, Nate. \"Historic Woolen Mills under contract for sale.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/news/historic-woolen-mills-under-contract-for-sale/article_7512bd70-b082-11e3-9f64-0017a43b2370.html. 20 March 2014.","Dailty Progress Staff. \"Labor dispute at Woolen Mills leads to worker strike.\" The Daily Progress, http://www.dailyprogress.com/125yearsofprogress/labor-dispute-at-woolen-mills-leads-to-worker-strike/article_49c5dff0-ec7d-11e6-9604-4f40db426882.html. 6 Feb. 2017.","Gianniny, Jr., Allan, Compiler. \"Charlottesville Woolen Mills Chronology.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/chronology.html. Accessed 19 Feb. 2018.","Britton, Rick. \"The Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Clothing a Nation.\" Historic Woolen Mills, http://historicwoolenmills.org/Charlottesville.html. 2006.","Poindexter, Harry Edward. \"A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\" Thesis (M.A.), University of Virginia, 1955.","Daily Progress Staff. \"City's Oldest Industry is Regaining Health.\" The Daily Progress Charlottesville Bicentennial Edition, vol. 72, no. 89, 1962, p. 58.","Sandbeck, Peter. A History of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.Nichols Student Papers, University of Virginia School of Architecture, 1975."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16353 Charlottesville Woolen Mills Records, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Charlottesville Woolen Mills, Charlottesville, VA. \nBusiness records, 1868-1956. Incorporated 1868 by H.C. Marchant; operated until 1962.","This collection is comprised of ledgers, papers, artifacts, a map, and a panoramic photograph. It is divided into two series: Business Records and Miscellaneous. The first series, Business Records contains ledgers and business related paperwork, such as correspondence and legal documetns. The second series, Miscellaneous, contains the remaining artifacts and materials not directly associated with the business dealings of the Charlottesville Woolen Mills.","A list of names located within this collection:\nMr. George R.B. Michie,\nMr. Edward Van Wagenen,\nMr. P.M. Greene,\nMr. John S. White,\nMr. Rigby,\nW. Erskine Buford,\nFred L. Watson,\nArchibald Lammey,\nHenry J. Wilkinson,\nGeorge W. Sommers,\nCharles H. Dickinson, Jr.,\nDonal G. Chester,\nGeorge T. Huff,\nAustin Kilham,\nClark E. Lindsay,\nDr. John R. Morris, Jr.,\nHerbert J. Smith, Jr.,\nDuryee Van Wagenen,\nH.A. Dinwiddie,\nL.T. Hankel,\nJohn H. Robinson"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Copyright"],"userestrict_tesim":["The tin advert sign is in poor condition and should not be handled. The sign is housed in a box with a tray so that lifting the tray with its handles will negate any need for touching the item itself.","\"The library has not investigated the copyright status of these materials, and some or all may be protected by copyright. Users are responsible for making their own determinations about copyright status of these materials.\" ","Please refer to:\nhttp://rightsstatements.org/page/CNE/1.0/?language=en"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":149,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:33:53.584Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_509"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Chronological file, United States Army career","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"text":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers","Chronological file, United States Army career","Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)","Correspondence","Letters of recommendation","English","This file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.","Also included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China."],"title_filing_ssi":"Chronological file, United States Army career","title_ssm":["Chronological file, United States Army career"],"title_tesim":["Chronological file, United States Army career"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1936"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1898/1936"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Chronological file, United States Army career"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"creator_ssim":["Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":1,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions"],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Manuscript Collections in the VMI Archives are made available for noncommercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936],"names_ssim":["Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)"],"persname_ssim":["Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","Letters of recommendation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","Letters of recommendation"],"language_ssim":["English"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.","Also included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China."],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-06-10T20:07:07.811Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_791.xml","title_ssm":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"title_tesim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1963"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0511","/repositories/3/resources/791"],"text":["MS.0511","/repositories/3/resources/791","Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers","Philippines -- Corregidor Island","United States. Army—Officers","Generals—United States","Philippines—History—1898-1946","United States. Army—Division of the Philippines","Correspondence","Letters of recommendation","Scrapbooks","There are no restrictions","Major General Charles Evans Kilbourne (1872-1963), an 1894 VMI graduate, had a distinguished career in the United States Army before returning to his alma mater to serve as the sixth Superintendent. He entered the volunteer Signal Corps as a 2nd Lieutenant at the outbreak of the Spanish-American War in 1898, and received the Medal of Honor for gallantry in action in the Philippines in 1899. He received his regular Army commission in 1899 and served in China during the Boxer Rebellion. During World War I he was Chief of Staff of the 89th Division and was wounded in action in France. Kilbourne served multiple tours of duty in the Philippines and was instrumental in the development of the military installations on the island of Corregidor, including the initiation of the tunnel system used during World War II by General Douglas MacArthur's troops. He also served in the War Plans Division in Washington, D.C. from 1932 to 1938.","Kilbourne was promoted to Brigadier General in 1928. He received his promotion to Major General in 1935 and retired from active duty the following year. He was the first person in United States history to hold simultaneously the nation's three highest military awards: The Medal of Honor, the Distinguished Service Cross, and the Distinguished Service Medal. Kilbourne became Superintendent of VMI on October 1, 1937 and guided the Institute through the challenging years of World War II. He retired on June 20, 1946 and was named Superintendent Emeritus. He died on November 12, 1963 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia.","The Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon organization commemorated the China Relief Expedition of 1900 and sent the newsletter to veterans who had participated. The expedition was a campaign by a multinational military group, including United States Army forces who were sent to China to rescue foreign civilians trapped by the Boxer Rebellion and to quell the revolt. Charles E. Kilbourne contributed content to this newsletter, including the article \"Early Days in the Occupation of Peking.\"","Official VMI records documenting Charles E. Kilbourne's years as Superintendent are available  here .","This collection consists of miscellaneous personal papers found in the Kilbourne family home in 2016, including:\n A file of correspondence and memoranda (1898-1937) dating from Charles E. Kilbourne's career in the United States Army, primarily letters of recommendation Photographs Scrapbooks Newspaper clippings Subject files related to Kilbourne's visit to the Philippines (1954-1955) and the Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon (1954-1963) \nThis collection also includes material relating to Kilbourne's long association with the Philippines.","This file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.","Also included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China.","Photograph topics include portraits of Charles E. Kilbourne taken during World War I, his visit to the Philippines (1954-1955), and meeting with President John F. Kennedy in the spring of 1963.","This file contains primarily newsletters sent to Charles E. Kilbourne from the organization (1954-1963).","This series (five items) consists of three scrapbooks, one guest book, and one award presentation photograph album.","This scrapbook contains newspaper clippings and photographs that document the activity of Charles E. Kilbourne in the Philippines (January-February 1936).","This scrapbook contains photographs and clippings that document Charles E. Kilbourne's return visit to the Philippines at age 82. It contains a handwritten foreword written by Kilbourne in which he details his long relationship with the Philippine Islands during his United States Army career and his role in the creation of the Correidor tunnel system (Malinta Tunnel).","Charles E. Kilbourne inadvertently wrote the date 1953-54 in this scrapbook; however, the trip took place in late 1954 and early 1955.","This scrapbook contains the story of the life of the Kilbourne family dog, the dachshund Gretel.","A guest book kept at the Kilbourne home that is signed by visitors with addresses, dates, and guest comments.","This photograph album contains ten photographs that document the presentation of the first New Market Award to Charles E. Kilbourne.","Manuscript Collections in the VMI Archives are made available for noncommercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0511","/repositories/3/resources/791"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"collection_ssim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Philippines -- Corregidor Island"],"geogname_ssim":["Philippines -- Corregidor Island"],"creator_ssm":["Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963"],"creator_ssim":["Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963"],"creators_ssim":["Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963"],"places_ssim":["Philippines -- Corregidor Island"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript Collections in the VMI Archives are made available for noncommercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Army—Officers","Generals—United States","Philippines—History—1898-1946","United States. Army—Division of the Philippines","Correspondence","Letters of recommendation","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Army—Officers","Generals—United States","Philippines—History—1898-1946","United States. Army—Division of the Philippines","Correspondence","Letters of recommendation","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 cubic feet"],"extent_tesim":["1 cubic feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Letters of recommendation","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMajor General Charles Evans Kilbourne (1872-1963), an 1894 VMI graduate, had a distinguished career in the United States Army before returning to his alma mater to serve as the sixth Superintendent. He entered the volunteer Signal Corps as a 2nd Lieutenant at the outbreak of the Spanish-American War in 1898, and received the Medal of Honor for gallantry in action in the Philippines in 1899. He received his regular Army commission in 1899 and served in China during the Boxer Rebellion. During World War I he was Chief of Staff of the 89th Division and was wounded in action in France. Kilbourne served multiple tours of duty in the Philippines and was instrumental in the development of the military installations on the island of Corregidor, including the initiation of the tunnel system used during World War II by General Douglas MacArthur's troops. He also served in the War Plans Division in Washington, D.C. from 1932 to 1938.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKilbourne was promoted to Brigadier General in 1928. He received his promotion to Major General in 1935 and retired from active duty the following year. He was the first person in United States history to hold simultaneously the nation's three highest military awards: The Medal of Honor, the Distinguished Service Cross, and the Distinguished Service Medal. Kilbourne became Superintendent of VMI on October 1, 1937 and guided the Institute through the challenging years of World War II. He retired on June 20, 1946 and was named Superintendent Emeritus. He died on November 12, 1963 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon organization commemorated the China Relief Expedition of 1900 and sent the newsletter to veterans who had participated. The expedition was a campaign by a multinational military group, including United States Army forces who were sent to China to rescue foreign civilians trapped by the Boxer Rebellion and to quell the revolt. Charles E. Kilbourne contributed content to this newsletter, including the article \"Early Days in the Occupation of Peking.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Major General Charles Evans Kilbourne (1872-1963), an 1894 VMI graduate, had a distinguished career in the United States Army before returning to his alma mater to serve as the sixth Superintendent. He entered the volunteer Signal Corps as a 2nd Lieutenant at the outbreak of the Spanish-American War in 1898, and received the Medal of Honor for gallantry in action in the Philippines in 1899. He received his regular Army commission in 1899 and served in China during the Boxer Rebellion. During World War I he was Chief of Staff of the 89th Division and was wounded in action in France. Kilbourne served multiple tours of duty in the Philippines and was instrumental in the development of the military installations on the island of Corregidor, including the initiation of the tunnel system used during World War II by General Douglas MacArthur's troops. He also served in the War Plans Division in Washington, D.C. from 1932 to 1938.","Kilbourne was promoted to Brigadier General in 1928. He received his promotion to Major General in 1935 and retired from active duty the following year. He was the first person in United States history to hold simultaneously the nation's three highest military awards: The Medal of Honor, the Distinguished Service Cross, and the Distinguished Service Medal. Kilbourne became Superintendent of VMI on October 1, 1937 and guided the Institute through the challenging years of World War II. He retired on June 20, 1946 and was named Superintendent Emeritus. He died on November 12, 1963 and is buried in Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia.","The Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon organization commemorated the China Relief Expedition of 1900 and sent the newsletter to veterans who had participated. The expedition was a campaign by a multinational military group, including United States Army forces who were sent to China to rescue foreign civilians trapped by the Boxer Rebellion and to quell the revolt. Charles E. Kilbourne contributed content to this newsletter, including the article \"Early Days in the Occupation of Peking.\""],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCharles E. Kilbourne personal papers, 1898-1963. MS 0511. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lextington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Charles E. Kilbourne personal papers, 1898-1963. MS 0511. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute Archives, Lextington, Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOfficial VMI records documenting Charles E. Kilbourne's years as Superintendent are available \u003ca href=\"http://archivesspace.vmi.edu/repositories/3/resources/678\"\u003ehere\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Official VMI records documenting Charles E. Kilbourne's years as Superintendent are available  here ."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of miscellaneous personal papers found in the Kilbourne family home in 2016, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA file of correspondence and memoranda (1898-1937) dating from Charles E. Kilbourne's career in the United States Army, primarily letters of recommendation\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScrapbooks\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNewspaper clippings\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSubject files related to Kilbourne's visit to the Philippines (1954-1955) and the Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon (1954-1963)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nThis collection also includes material relating to Kilbourne's long association with the Philippines.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph topics include portraits of Charles E. Kilbourne taken during World War I, his visit to the Philippines (1954-1955), and meeting with President John F. Kennedy in the spring of 1963.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains primarily newsletters sent to Charles E. Kilbourne from the organization (1954-1963).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series (five items) consists of three scrapbooks, one guest book, and one award presentation photograph album.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook contains newspaper clippings and photographs that document the activity of Charles E. Kilbourne in the Philippines (January-February 1936).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook contains photographs and clippings that document Charles E. Kilbourne's return visit to the Philippines at age 82. It contains a handwritten foreword written by Kilbourne in which he details his long relationship with the Philippine Islands during his United States Army career and his role in the creation of the Correidor tunnel system (Malinta Tunnel).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCharles E. Kilbourne inadvertently wrote the date 1953-54 in this scrapbook; however, the trip took place in late 1954 and early 1955.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis scrapbook contains the story of the life of the Kilbourne family dog, the dachshund Gretel.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA guest book kept at the Kilbourne home that is signed by visitors with addresses, dates, and guest comments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph album contains ten photographs that document the presentation of the first New Market Award to Charles E. Kilbourne.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of miscellaneous personal papers found in the Kilbourne family home in 2016, including:\n A file of correspondence and memoranda (1898-1937) dating from Charles E. Kilbourne's career in the United States Army, primarily letters of recommendation Photographs Scrapbooks Newspaper clippings Subject files related to Kilbourne's visit to the Philippines (1954-1955) and the Great Yamen Imperial Order of Dragon (1954-1963) \nThis collection also includes material relating to Kilbourne's long association with the Philippines.","This file contains memoranda and correspondence relating to the United States Army career of Charles E. Kilbourne. These are primarily letters of recommendation written by senior officers on behalf of Kilbourne in support of promotions and assignments.","Also included is a letter (dated 1935) from Charlotte Dern, the wife of the Secretary of War George Dern, expressing concern that the Kilbournes might have been captured by the Japanese during their tour of China.","Photograph topics include portraits of Charles E. Kilbourne taken during World War I, his visit to the Philippines (1954-1955), and meeting with President John F. Kennedy in the spring of 1963.","This file contains primarily newsletters sent to Charles E. Kilbourne from the organization (1954-1963).","This series (five items) consists of three scrapbooks, one guest book, and one award presentation photograph album.","This scrapbook contains newspaper clippings and photographs that document the activity of Charles E. Kilbourne in the Philippines (January-February 1936).","This scrapbook contains photographs and clippings that document Charles E. Kilbourne's return visit to the Philippines at age 82. It contains a handwritten foreword written by Kilbourne in which he details his long relationship with the Philippine Islands during his United States Army career and his role in the creation of the Correidor tunnel system (Malinta Tunnel).","Charles E. Kilbourne inadvertently wrote the date 1953-54 in this scrapbook; however, the trip took place in late 1954 and early 1955.","This scrapbook contains the story of the life of the Kilbourne family dog, the dachshund Gretel.","A guest book kept at the Kilbourne home that is signed by visitors with addresses, dates, and guest comments.","This photograph album contains ten photographs that document the presentation of the first New Market Award to Charles E. Kilbourne."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript Collections in the VMI Archives are made available for noncommercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript Collections in the VMI Archives are made available for noncommercial educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f6e26f697a7710efaf4dcbb29cf6869c\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Kilbourne, Charles E. (Charles Evans), 1872-1963","Bandholtz, Harry Hill","Wood, Leonard, 1860-1927","Reed, Walter L. (Walter Lawrence)"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":11,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-10T20:07:07.811Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_791_c01"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe letter is addressed to 'James.'\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187_c05","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"text":["John Alexander Graham Papers","Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism","Graham, John Alexander","Correspondence","English .","box 1","folder 5","The letter is addressed to 'James.'"],"title_filing_ssi":"Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism","title_ssm":["Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism"],"title_tesim":["Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1926-04-16"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1926"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Copy of a Letter Concerning Musical Criticism"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 Item"],"extent_tesim":["1 Item"],"creator_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":5,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1926],"names_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander"],"persname_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 5"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe letter is addressed to 'James.'\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The letter is addressed to 'James.'"],"_nest_path_":"/components#4","timestamp":"2026-05-20T20:55:58.373Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_187","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_187.xml","title_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"title_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1910-1947","Bulk 1915-1947"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1915-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1910-1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187","John Alexander Graham Papers","Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty","Graham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years.","Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)","This collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.","'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'","This file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.","The letter is addressed to 'James.'","This file consists of orignals and of the published work.","This file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.","This song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.","The piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.","This file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","This file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","This file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.","Graham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.","This music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","This piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.","This piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","The piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","Graham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment","This file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.","This piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.","Graham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.","This file includes the master copy.","This file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'","This file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'","Graham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.","The music was written for Mr. Ammerman.","This file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'","This file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.","The work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.","Dedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir","'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.","Dedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.","Written for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va","'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.","This file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.","This file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'","This file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.","This file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.","The song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.","Graham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.","This is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.","Mary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.","'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.","'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.","This has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","Graham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.","Graham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.","'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.","Graham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.","The file includes a description of the piece.","This song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","One of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.","This song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of mostly German cipher material.","This file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.","This file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.","Letter to John from his father about news in Lexington.","This file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.","This file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.","This file consists of Graham's war memoirs.","This file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.","This file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.","This file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.","This file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.","This file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'","This file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'","Programs from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'","This file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'","One of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.","This file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.","This file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.","This file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.","This file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.","This file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.","This file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.","This file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.","This file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.","This file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.","This file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.","This file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.","This file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.","This file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.","This file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.","This file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University","Hollins College","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Ann Smith Academy","Virginia Symphony","G. Ricordi \u0026 Co.","Hollins University","Sweet Briar College","Virginia. State Teachers College at Harrisonburg (Harrisonburg, Va.)","Madison College","Trinity Episcopal Church (Staunton, Va.)","Johns Hopkins University","Emory University","Mary Baldwin College","Westminster Choir","University of Virginia","Iowa State University","Chicago Civic Opera (Chicago, Ill.)","New York Times Company","Graham family","Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe","Leyburn, James Graham","Kerr, Hugh Thomson","Southwell, Robert, Saint","Chesterton, G. K. (Gilbert Keith)","Lathbury, Mary A. (Mary Artemisia)","Mason, Lowell","Watts, Isaac","Bates, Katherine Lee","Ward, Samuel A.","Reed, Andrew","Gottschalk, Louis Moreau","Maker, F. C.","Whittier, John Greenleaf","Tucker, Mary","Ammerman, Richard C.","Rice, Cale Young","Gill, Carl Everett Leonard","Carr, Robert H.","Preston, Margaret Junkin","Chubb, Thomas Caldecot","Nelson, Evelyn","Karraker, Charles William, Jr.","Egolf, Virginia","Perkins, Sally Shepherd","Forrester, Walter, Mrs.","Merriam, Lillie Fuller","Farjeon, Eleanor","Tennyson, Alfred Tennyson, Baron","Hastings, Walter Scott","Castelnau, Edouard de Curieres de","Graham, Ned, Jr. (Edward L.)","Graham, Samuel Mercer","Graham, Mary Louisa","Denny, George Hutcheson","Graham, William","Graham, Edward","Graham, Louisa Garnett Eoff","Jordan, John","Stewart, Robert","West, Marshall Penick","Trulove, James Otis","Robbins, Clarence A.","Allen, Thornton W.","Sheafe, Mark W.","Lewis, Mildred","Daura, Louise","Velte, Marjorie","Munger, Betty E","Munger, Robert Sylvester","Harding, Vera","Williamson, Olympia","Drake, Winbourne Magruder","Boatwright, Helen","Bell, Mary Lou","Rogers, Milton Borbee","Welles, Betty Galt","Brown, Stanley Coleman","Peters, Frances","Criminale, Leonard Rex","McMurran, Lewis A., Jr.","McNeil, Ruth","Graves, Edward S.","Moore, Stuart","Dennis, Betty","Shaeffer, Edna T.","Caskie, James R.","Desha, Lucius Junius ","Cushing, Kay","Casselman, Eugene","Busse, Alvin C.","Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791)","Clerambault, Louis-Nicolas","Verdi, Giuseppe","Corvel, Georges","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0307","/repositories/5/resources/187"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John Alexander Graham Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"creator_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"creators_ssim":["Graham, John Alexander","Penick, Mary Monroe"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Sheet music","Correspondence","World War (1914-1918)","Universities and colleges -- Faculty"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGraham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Graham was a member of the Washington and Lee University Class of 1914, a professor of Romance Languages at Washington and Lee University from 1919-1947, a composer, and a director a Presbyterian church choir for 25 years."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], John Alexander Graham Papers, WLU Coll. 0307, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], John Alexander Graham Papers, WLU Coll. 0307, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (02/14/08)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter is addressed to 'James.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of orignals and of the published work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes the master copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe music was written for Mr. Ammerman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGraham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe file includes a description of the piece.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of mostly German cipher material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter to John from his father about news in Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Graham's war memoirs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrograms from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes Graham's compositions, World War I papers and correspondence, memorabilia of Washington and Lee University activities, scores, sheet music, notebooks, and other correspondence.","'Oh Professor!' was revised by Graham from an earlier edition of the musical comedy, 'Let's Dance.'","This file includes programs from The Troubadours of Washington and Lee, the Virginia Symphony Orchestra, and the Virginia State Choral Festival.","The letter is addressed to 'James.'","This file consists of orignals and of the published work.","This file consists of published copies of the piece as well as original copies made for James G. Leyburn and Mary Monroe Penick. The piece was written for The Children's Choir of The Presbyterian Church of Lexington, Va. It also contains copies for violin, violin II, viola, and cello.","This song was composed for Eric Rath and the Hollins Choir.","The piece was arranged and dedicated to Alfred Finch and the Glee Club of Sweet Briar College. The file consists of two original copies and three printed copies. One of the copies is signed by John A. Graham.","This file consists of one original and four copies. The piece was for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","This file consists of one copy of the piece. It was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","This file consists of music written in pencil. The name 'Hugh Thomson Kerr' is written on the front.","Graham dedicated the piece to Miss Edna Schaeffer and the Glee Club of the State Teacher's College, Harrisburg, Va.","This music was arranged for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","This piece was dedicated to Miss Edna T. Shaeffer and the Glee Club of Madison College, Harrisonburg, Va.","This piece was composed for The Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","The piece was for the choir of Trinity Episcopal Church, Staunton, Va.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","Graham arranged the music for the choir of the Lexington Presbyterian Church.","John A. Graham wrote the descant on the sheet of music.","John A. Graham abridged and arranged the music for a violin duet with piano accompaniment","This file includes arrangements for violin I, violin II, viola, and cello.","This piece was arranged by Graham for a cello.","Graham composed the work for Miss MacDonald, Mr. Leyburn, and two pianos.","This file includes the master copy.","This file includes copies for each violin and piano part. The sonata was written for and dedicated to Francis Rouclebush and James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of two notebooks with the music for 'Sonata for Violin and Piano.'","This file contains the violin I and II, viola, and cello music for Graham's 'String Quartet.'","Graham wrote and dedicated the music to Anne MacDonald and James G. Leyburn.","The music was written for Mr. Ammerman.","This file consists of sheet music from Washington and Lee's Troubadours' prouduction of 'The Lady in Green.'","This file consists of sheet music from the musicomedy 'Mlle Gaby' presented by Washington and Lee Troubadours.","The work is dedicated to Mr. Clifton Hall.","Dedicated to the Lexington Presbyterian Choir","'Be with us through the night' is an evening anthem or a quartet or chorus of male voices.","Dedeicated to Miss Mary Monroe Penick and the Choir of the Presbyterian Church.","Written for the Choir of the Presbyterian Church, Lexington, Va","'Savior, breathe an evening blessing' is an evening anthem for soprano voices.","This file consists of sheet music to 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' also referred to as 'Hail to Our Alma Mater.' The song was written for Washington and Lee University and dedicated to R.H. Carr, cheer leader.","This file consists of hand-written sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White.'","This file consists of sheet music for 'The Blue Ridge' for male chorus, dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee.","This file was written for male chorus and dedicated to the Glee Club of Washington and Lee University.","The song was originally written for C. W. Karraker, Jr.","Graham arranged this song for a male chorus with tenor and baritone solos or with violin or flute obbligato.","This is a choral ballad written for a chorus of women's voices with piano forte accompaniment. Graham wrote and dedicated the work to Miss Virginia Egol and the Choral Club of Hollins College.","Mary Monroe Penick wrote on an envelope the story of how Graham wrote the accompanying music to Mrs. Perkin's poems.","'I never knew' is a solo for mezzo-soprano with pianoforte accompaniment.","'Hebrew Lullaby' was dedicated to Mrs. Walter Forrester.","This has a baritone solo and chrorus for the Washington and Lee Glee Club.","Graham sent a card to Mary Monroe with a short song he wrote about how she was missed.","Graham dedicated this to W. S. Hastings.","'The Night Will Never Stay' was for Charles William Karraker, Jr.","Graham created this piece for Walter Scott Hastings by request.","The file includes a description of the piece.","This song was arranged for the Madrigal Club of Lexington, Va.","One of the copies is signed by James G. Leyburn and has a message from John A. Graham on it.","This song was from 'The Lady in Green' presented by The Troubadours at Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of mostly German cipher material.","This file consists of official documents, such as merandums, official business letters, and reciepts, from John Aleander Graham's war years.","This file consists of programs of Independence Day and Thanksgiving services, a theatre progam, a photograph, and Graham's certificate of identification.","Letter to John from his father about news in Lexington.","This file consists of wartime letters from John's three siblings reporting mostly of news at home, school, etc. It also contains a photograph of 'The Lexington Crew.' It appears to be written in Mercer's handwriting.","This file consists of correspondence from family and friends, in particular Mrs. Graham. There are also letters concerning teaching positions and graduate school scholarships.","This file consists of Graham's war memoirs.","This file consists of a newspaper article about a speech given by George Denny in 1910 about William Graham. It also contains a photograph of the bronze plaque at Graham's grave and photogaphs most likely from the moving of his remains to Lexington.","This file consists of Mercer and John's certificates from grade school and of materials from John's time at Washington and Lee. His report cards, football ticket, and matriculation reciept.","This file consists of newspaper clippings, Graham's Laissez, a correspondence with the editor of Choral Publications, and a photograph of Graham.","This file includes a music record sent to Robert Stewart, nwespaper clippings, and a bill passed by the United States Senate.","This file consists of poetry written by John Alexander Graham. The title of the collection of poems is 'Sadistic Songs for Arrant Egoists.'","This file consists of a record collection index. It is inscribed 'James Otis Trulove, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, Va.'","Programs from 'Clan Graham,' 'An Evening of Musical Compositions by John Graham,' and 'A Program of Music by John A. Graham.'","This file includes sheet music for 'Fight, Fight Blue and White' and 'Washington and Lee Swing.'","One of the letters to Mary Monroe asks about John. William writes the next day after hearing of John's death. He proposes doing something to spread John's music.","This file consists of a letter written by Graham to 'James,' most likely James G. Leyburn.","This file consists of designs information about commemorative plates for Washington and Lee University.","This file consists of letters written to Mary Monroe Penick about the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham. Also included are newspaper articles about the event and programs.","This file consists of correspondence between various people and Mary Monroe Penick regarding preparations for the music festival in memory of John Alexander Graham.","This file includes correspondence written by Mary Monroe Pennick about the details of the music festival in memory of John Graham. It also includes biographies of the musicians who participated in the event, an invitation list, and other information that was used in the planning of the event.","This file consists of Washington and Lee Glee Club programs. Many of the Glee Club's concerts were join concerts with Hollins College or Sweet Briar College.","This file consists of glee club programs from universities other than Washington and Lee. Included are programas from the Intercollegiate Glee Club Contest, Emory University, Sweet Briar, Hollins College, Westminster Choir, University of Virginia, and Iowa State University.","This file consists of opera programs. One of the programs is from the Chicago Civic Opera Company Grand Opera Season 1929-1930. The other three are from the Metropolitan Opera House Philedelphia, seasons 1912-1913, 1913-1914, and 1915-1916.","This file consists of a copy of The Music Club Magazine, part of The Virginia Musician, South Atlantic Intercollegiate Glee Club Association Bulletin #10, September 29, 1932, Intercollegiate Musical Council Bulletin, October 1932, and correspondence between Alvin C. Busse and Graham about reprinting rights of the Alma Mater or New York University.","This file consists of vocal and piano music that belonged to Graham.","This file consists of two issues of The Etude and music belonging to Graham.","This file consists of three issues of The Etude, a music magazine, and miscellaneous music.","This file consists of miscellaneous music belonging to Graham and The New York Times Book Review, February 26, 1956.","This file consists of the libretto, or opera text, of the opera Aida that was written by request of the Viceroy of Egypt in 1871.","This file consists of the contexts of several operas. Included is an index of the operas mentioned.","This file includes 'No. 3 - Rue de Buci (en face la rue de l'Abbaye),' 1926, and 'No. 7 - Rue d'Odessa (Sortie du cinéma, 1916),' 1926. They are both mezzotint and aquatint with hand coloring.","This file consists of two card file indexes of John Alexander Graham's compositions. One of the files is organized alphabetically and the other is by subject."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  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Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.","This file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.","This file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.","This file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.","This file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. Washington and Lee granted Stuart a tentative place on their list of students, requiring he complete more credits in summer school. Upon completion of summer school at The McCallie School, Stuart was admitted officially to Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of football, his studies, and his desire for a typewriter. His report card is also included.","Correspondence from Stuart to his parents about his second term at Washington and Lee.","This file mostly contains letters from Stuart home to his parents during his last months of his first year at Washington and Lee. It also includes correspondence between Dr. Smith and Robert Sanders about Stuart's poor math grades.","Stuart writes about his final exams and grades, plans for the summer, and courses for his second year at Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes home from his aunt's house in Canandaigua, NY, where he is for the summer.","Stuart writes about his brother, a new suit, school, sports, etc.","This file consists of letters from Stuart to his parents and newspaper clippings.","This file consists of correspondence between Stuart and his parents. It also consists of commencement material, where Irwin was the valedictorian. Stuart's letter to the president of the school applying for reinstatment (because of lack of credits) and the dean's response are included. Stuart was reinstated on strict probation.","This file consists of student publications mentioning Stuart and a photograph of Stuart in his track uniform. In the Ring Tum Phi there is an announcement of his election to head cheer leader. There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.","Correspondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.","This file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.","Correspondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.","This file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.","This file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.","This file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.","This file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.","Stuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.","Stuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.","Stuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.","Stuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.","Stuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.","Stuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.","This file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'","The Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.","This file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.","Items include: Receipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945 Washington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time. Reconversion of Industry, April 1946 A letter from Stuart A commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. Sanders II was a graduate.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","United States. Congress. House","McCallie School (Chattanooga, Tenn.)","University of Florida","Young Men's Christian Associations of North America","Washington and Lee University. 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Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (4/20/99)\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (4/20/99)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Sanders' correspondence to his parents regarding life at Washington and Lee University, including his participation in the Arcades Club fraternity (now Delta Upsilon), sports, classes, jobs, and the Lexington Presbyterian Church as well as comments on campus drinking and mention of his brother Irwin Sanders and friend Richard Gooch. Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. 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Stuart was reinstated on strict probation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of student publications mentioning Stuart and a photograph of Stuart in his track uniform. In the Ring Tum Phi there is an announcement of his election to head cheer leader. There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems include:\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReceipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWashington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReconversion of Industry, April 1946\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA letter from Stuart\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. 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Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.","This file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.","This file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.","This file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.","This file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. Washington and Lee granted Stuart a tentative place on their list of students, requiring he complete more credits in summer school. Upon completion of summer school at The McCallie School, Stuart was admitted officially to Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of football, his studies, and his desire for a typewriter. His report card is also included.","Correspondence from Stuart to his parents about his second term at Washington and Lee.","This file mostly contains letters from Stuart home to his parents during his last months of his first year at Washington and Lee. 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There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.","Correspondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.","This file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.","Correspondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.","This file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.","This file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.","This file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.","This file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.","Stuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.","Stuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.","Stuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.","Stuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.","Stuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.","Stuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.","This file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'","The Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.","This file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.","Items include: Receipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945 Washington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time. Reconversion of Industry, April 1946 A letter from Stuart A commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. Sanders II was a graduate."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","United States. Congress. House","McCallie School (Chattanooga, Tenn.)","University of Florida","Young Men's Christian Associations of North America","Washington and Lee University. 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Stuart was reinstated on strict probation."],"_nest_path_":"/components#12","timestamp":"2026-05-20T22:57:17.731Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_144","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_144","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_144","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_144","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_144.xml","title_ssm":["Stuart Sanders Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Stuart Sanders Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1918-1965","Bulk 1926-1934"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1926-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1918-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0241","/repositories/5/resources/144"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0241","/repositories/5/resources/144","Stuart Sanders Correspondence","College Students -- Alcohol use","Depressions","Fraternal organizations","College sports","College Students -- Social conditions","College Students","Sanders is a Class of 1931 alumnus of Washington and Lee University and was a businessman in Richmond from 1931-1934.","Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (4/20/99)","This collection consists of Sanders' correspondence to his parents regarding life at Washington and Lee University, including his participation in the Arcades Club fraternity (now Delta Upsilon), sports, classes, jobs, and the Lexington Presbyterian Church as well as comments on campus drinking and mention of his brother Irwin Sanders and friend Richard Gooch. Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.","This file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.","This file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.","This file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.","This file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. Washington and Lee granted Stuart a tentative place on their list of students, requiring he complete more credits in summer school. Upon completion of summer school at The McCallie School, Stuart was admitted officially to Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of football, his studies, and his desire for a typewriter. His report card is also included.","Correspondence from Stuart to his parents about his second term at Washington and Lee.","This file mostly contains letters from Stuart home to his parents during his last months of his first year at Washington and Lee. It also includes correspondence between Dr. Smith and Robert Sanders about Stuart's poor math grades.","Stuart writes about his final exams and grades, plans for the summer, and courses for his second year at Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes home from his aunt's house in Canandaigua, NY, where he is for the summer.","Stuart writes about his brother, a new suit, school, sports, etc.","This file consists of letters from Stuart to his parents and newspaper clippings.","This file consists of correspondence between Stuart and his parents. It also consists of commencement material, where Irwin was the valedictorian. Stuart's letter to the president of the school applying for reinstatment (because of lack of credits) and the dean's response are included. Stuart was reinstated on strict probation.","This file consists of student publications mentioning Stuart and a photograph of Stuart in his track uniform. In the Ring Tum Phi there is an announcement of his election to head cheer leader. There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.","Correspondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.","This file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.","Correspondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.","This file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.","This file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.","This file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.","This file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.","Stuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.","Stuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.","Stuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.","Stuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.","Stuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.","Stuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.","This file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'","The Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.","This file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.","Items include: Receipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945 Washington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time. Reconversion of Industry, April 1946 A letter from Stuart A commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. Sanders II was a graduate.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","United States. Congress. House","McCallie School (Chattanooga, Tenn.)","University of Florida","Young Men's Christian Associations of North America","Washington and Lee University. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Irwin Taylor Sanders II"],"access_subjects_ssim":["College Students -- Alcohol use","Depressions","Fraternal organizations","College sports","College Students -- Social conditions","College Students"],"access_subjects_ssm":["College Students -- Alcohol use","Depressions","Fraternal organizations","College sports","College Students -- Social conditions","College Students"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSanders is a Class of 1931 alumnus of Washington and Lee University and was a businessman in Richmond from 1931-1934.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Sanders is a Class of 1931 alumnus of Washington and Lee University and was a businessman in Richmond from 1931-1934."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], Stuart Sanders Correspondence, WLU Coll. 0241, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], Stuart Sanders Correspondence, WLU Coll. 0241, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA. In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections staff to verify the appropriate format."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBlue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (4/20/99)\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Blue sheet prepared by Betty Kondayan (4/20/99)"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of Sanders' correspondence to his parents regarding life at Washington and Lee University, including his participation in the Arcades Club fraternity (now Delta Upsilon), sports, classes, jobs, and the Lexington Presbyterian Church as well as comments on campus drinking and mention of his brother Irwin Sanders and friend Richard Gooch. Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. Washington and Lee granted Stuart a tentative place on their list of students, requiring he complete more credits in summer school. Upon completion of summer school at The McCallie School, Stuart was admitted officially to Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his parents with news of football, his studies, and his desire for a typewriter. His report card is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence from Stuart to his parents about his second term at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file mostly contains letters from Stuart home to his parents during his last months of his first year at Washington and Lee. It also includes correspondence between Dr. Smith and Robert Sanders about Stuart's poor math grades.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about his final exams and grades, plans for the summer, and courses for his second year at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes home from his aunt's house in Canandaigua, NY, where he is for the summer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about his brother, a new suit, school, sports, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters from Stuart to his parents and newspaper clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence between Stuart and his parents. It also consists of commencement material, where Irwin was the valedictorian. Stuart's letter to the president of the school applying for reinstatment (because of lack of credits) and the dean's response are included. Stuart was reinstated on strict probation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of student publications mentioning Stuart and a photograph of Stuart in his track uniform. In the Ring Tum Phi there is an announcement of his election to head cheer leader. There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems include:\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReceipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWashington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eReconversion of Industry, April 1946\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA letter from Stuart\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. Sanders II was a graduate.\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of Sanders' correspondence to his parents regarding life at Washington and Lee University, including his participation in the Arcades Club fraternity (now Delta Upsilon), sports, classes, jobs, and the Lexington Presbyterian Church as well as comments on campus drinking and mention of his brother Irwin Sanders and friend Richard Gooch. Includes his correspondence during his job with his uncle, Stuart Sanders, in Richmond at Sanders Brothers from 1931-1934 with significant comments about the Depression years. Includes 16 photographs of family and friends.","This file consists of report cards, cards that certify class promotions from City Graded Schools, an excerpt from the Washington and Lee University Bulletin, and sketches.","This file consists of letters and postcards mostly from Stuart Sanders to his parents. Stuart stayed with his Aunt for the summer, most likely somewhere near New York.","This file consists of letters written from Stuart Sanders to his parents while he was at summer school at The McCallie School in Chattanooga, Tennessee.","This file contains mostly letters written by Robert Sanders concerning his son Stuart's college applications. He wrote to the presidents at the University of Florida and at Washington and Lee University, where Stuart's broter was a student. Washington and Lee granted Stuart a tentative place on their list of students, requiring he complete more credits in summer school. Upon completion of summer school at The McCallie School, Stuart was admitted officially to Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of football, his studies, and his desire for a typewriter. His report card is also included.","Correspondence from Stuart to his parents about his second term at Washington and Lee.","This file mostly contains letters from Stuart home to his parents during his last months of his first year at Washington and Lee. It also includes correspondence between Dr. Smith and Robert Sanders about Stuart's poor math grades.","Stuart writes about his final exams and grades, plans for the summer, and courses for his second year at Washington and Lee.","Stuart writes home from his aunt's house in Canandaigua, NY, where he is for the summer.","Stuart writes about his brother, a new suit, school, sports, etc.","This file consists of letters from Stuart to his parents and newspaper clippings.","This file consists of correspondence between Stuart and his parents. It also consists of commencement material, where Irwin was the valedictorian. Stuart's letter to the president of the school applying for reinstatment (because of lack of credits) and the dean's response are included. Stuart was reinstated on strict probation.","This file consists of student publications mentioning Stuart and a photograph of Stuart in his track uniform. In the Ring Tum Phi there is an announcement of his election to head cheer leader. There are also campaign cards in the file. Newspapers from Sweetwater, TN and Memphis, TN wrote articles about Robert S. Sanders. And there are Arcades Club and Randolph Macon Woman's College bulletins.","Correspondence during the beginning of Stuart's junior year at Washington and Lee. Stuart is living in the fraternity house at this time.","This file consists of correspondence from Stuart to his parents, as well as a few letters from Betty to Stuart's parents. Campaign cards from Stuart's campaign for head cheerleader are included.","Correspondence from summer 1930 before Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee.","This file consists of two issues of the Ring Tum Phi, both mentioning the study body elections. Stuart ran for the position of head cheerleader. A 1931 Washington and Lee Alumni Magazine is included. There is also the Arcades Club publication, 'The Arcadian,' where Stuart and Irwin's pictures are featured. And Irwin's 'Bulgaria and the Holy Land' is in the file.","This file consists of letters written by Stuart at the beginning of his senior year. He writes of his rocky relationship during this time with Betty. A program from the University Kentucky vs. Washington and Lee football game is also included.","This file consists of correspondence during he end of Stuart's senior year at Washington and Lee. It also consists of a baccalaureate program, a commencement program, a Finals Week Dances book and program.","This file consists of correspondence from Staurt to his parents and family. At this time he was living in Richmond and working for his uncle at Sanders Brothers Company.","Stuart writes to his parents with news of work and church in Richmond. He also writes of Irwin's trip back to America.","Stuart writes about Irwin and his Uncle Stuarts health. Irwin is at Princeton at this time. He also writes to his Unlce Tom and Aunt Kathleen thanking them for the car they gave him and of his Christmas plans.","Stuart writes to his family about church, work, and his social life.","Stuart writes letters to his parents, brother, and Dick about his social life, his relationship with Isabelle, and church.","Stuart writes to John M., his parents, Irwin, and Isabelle with news mostly of his church in Richmond and of his health. There are also a couple of letters from Isabelle to Stuart.","Stuart writes about work, church, and his dating life. He also writes about the passing of his cousin Lorraine.","Stuart writes to his parents, Betty, Dick, Irwin, and other family members about his life in Richmond. During these months Irwin got married.","This file consists of mostly newspaper clippings relating to Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va. There are also many clippings of young women who hosted teas. There are papers and questions about an article, 'What is an Education.'","The Scribbler is a newspaper tha was published weekly by the Young People's Forum of Grace Covenant Presbyterian Church, Richmond, Va.","This file consists of phtographs from various years. There are xeroxed photographs from A Picture History of the Sanders Family, lent to Special Collections in 2000 by Irwin Taylor Sanders II, professor of history at Washington and Lee.","Items include: Receipt from Office Equipment Co., Louisville, Ky., 1945 Washington and Lee Alumni Association of Richmond Washington-Cincinnati Day Banquet Program. Stuart was the president of the association at this time. Reconversion of Industry, April 1946 A letter from Stuart A commencement program from Centre College of Kentucky, 1965, when Irwin T. Sanders II was a graduate."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","United States. Congress. House","McCallie School (Chattanooga, Tenn.)","University of Florida","Young Men's Christian Associations of North America","Washington and Lee University. 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(Irwin Taylor)","Gooch, Richard Este","Sanders, Robert S.","Taylor, Mary Bell","Easter, De La Warr Benjamin","Stuart, Robert, D.D.","Smith, Henry Louis","Howe, James Lewis","Clark, John Craig","Mattingly, Earl Stansbury","Crenshaw, Ollinger","Ewing, Boyd Ross, Jr.","Smith, Livingston Waddell","Morton, William Wilson","Fletcher, Forest","Ellard, Roscoe B.","Sanders, Irwin Taylor, II","Sanders, Stuart","Cole, Betty","Campbell, Henry Donald","Gooch, Virgo","Kelly, Howard A.","Sweets, Henry H.","Cole, Elizabeth","Gaines, Francis Pendleton","Lewis, Charles Irving","Mallory, Dorothy","Maitland, Isabelle","Jones, John M.","Minor, Jane","Sanders, Adelina Hall"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Washington and Lee University. Delta Upsilon","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","United States. Congress. 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Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289_c02"],"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","parent_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","parent_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"text":["John White Brockenbrough Papers","Correspondence","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther","Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Virginia -- Craig's Creek","Virginia -- Covington","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Military campaigns","English .","box 1","folder 2","This folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned."],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[1],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"collection_ssim":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"extent_ssm":["1 Item"],"extent_tesim":["1 Item"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"date_range_isim":[1863],"names_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther"],"persname_ssim":["Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Virginia -- Craig's Creek","Virginia -- Covington"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Virginia -- Craig's Creek","Virginia -- Covington"],"places_ssim":["Virginia -- Collierstown -- Collierstown Road","Virginia -- Craig's Creek","Virginia -- Covington"],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Military campaigns"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Military campaigns"],"language_ssim":["English ."],"containers_ssim":["box 1","folder 2"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned."],"_nest_path_":"/components#1","timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:34:57.568Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","ead_ssi":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","_root_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","_nest_parent_":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_289","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WLU/repositories_5_resources_289.xml","title_ssm":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"title_tesim":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["Inclusive 1863-1874","Bulk 1863-1874"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["Bulk 1863-1874"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Inclusive 1863-1874"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["WLU.Coll.0478","/repositories/5/resources/289"],"text":["WLU.Coll.0478","/repositories/5/resources/289","John White Brockenbrough Papers","Correspondence","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Military campaigns","Employees -- Resignation","John White Brockenbrough founded Lexington Law School in 1849.  He earned his LL.D. from Washington College in 1851, where he taught as a law professor from 1866 and again from 1870-1873. He served as an Emeritus Trustee of Washington and Lee University from 1852-1872 and as rector from 1871-1872.  He practiced law in various capacities during his career, including as a judge.","This collection contains two of John Brockenbrough's personal correspondences, a letter of resignation from Washington and Lee University, and a bank receipt from the Bank of Lexington. One of the personal correspondences contains information about military movements in Virginia during the American Civil War.","Contains a letter from John William Brockenbrough's descendant, Richard Oram, to the Head of Special Collections at James G. Leyburn Library that accompanied his donation of one of Brockenbrough's photocopied personal correspondences. This personal correspondence is also housed in this folder.","This folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned.","This folder contains a handwritten draft of Brockenbrough's letter of resignation to Washington and Lee University.","Bank receipt in the amount of $2000 from the Bank of Lexington to John W. Brockenbrough in 1869 while he was Rector of Washington College.  The receipt contains a small engraving of a 'gentleman farmer' taking his break in the fields.","The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.","Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","Brockenbrough, John","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["WLU.Coll.0478","/repositories/5/resources/289"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"collection_ssim":["John White Brockenbrough Papers"],"repository_ssm":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"repository_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, Leyburn Library"],"creator_ssm":["Brockenbrough, John","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Brockenbrough, John","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brockenbrough, John"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)"],"creators_ssim":["Brockenbrough, John","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Correspondence","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Military campaigns","Employees -- Resignation"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Correspondence","Receipts (Acknowledgments)","Military campaigns","Employees -- Resignation"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Item"],"extent_tesim":["4 Item"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn White Brockenbrough founded Lexington Law School in 1849.  He earned his LL.D. from Washington College in 1851, where he taught as a law professor from 1866 and again from 1870-1873. He served as an Emeritus Trustee of Washington and Lee University from 1852-1872 and as rector from 1871-1872.  He practiced law in various capacities during his career, including as a judge.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John White Brockenbrough founded Lexington Law School in 1849.  He earned his LL.D. from Washington College in 1851, where he taught as a law professor from 1866 and again from 1870-1873. He served as an Emeritus Trustee of Washington and Lee University from 1852-1872 and as rector from 1871-1872.  He practiced law in various capacities during his career, including as a judge."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], John White Brockenbrough Papers, WLU Coll. 0478, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format.\u003c/p\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Preferred citation: [Identification of item], John White Brockenbrough Papers, WLU Coll. 0478, Special Collections and Archives, James G. Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA In some cases the citation format may vary. Please contact Special Collections' staff to verify the appropriate format."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two of John Brockenbrough's personal correspondences, a letter of resignation from Washington and Lee University, and a bank receipt from the Bank of Lexington. One of the personal correspondences contains information about military movements in Virginia during the American Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains a letter from John William Brockenbrough's descendant, Richard Oram, to the Head of Special Collections at James G. Leyburn Library that accompanied his donation of one of Brockenbrough's photocopied personal correspondences. This personal correspondence is also housed in this folder.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a handwritten draft of Brockenbrough's letter of resignation to Washington and Lee University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBank receipt in the amount of $2000 from the Bank of Lexington to John W. Brockenbrough in 1869 while he was Rector of Washington College.  The receipt contains a small engraving of a 'gentleman farmer' taking his break in the fields.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two of John Brockenbrough's personal correspondences, a letter of resignation from Washington and Lee University, and a bank receipt from the Bank of Lexington. One of the personal correspondences contains information about military movements in Virginia during the American Civil War.","Contains a letter from John William Brockenbrough's descendant, Richard Oram, to the Head of Special Collections at James G. Leyburn Library that accompanied his donation of one of Brockenbrough's photocopied personal correspondences. This personal correspondence is also housed in this folder.","This folder contains a handwritten personal correspondence from John White Brockenbrough to an unknown sir.  It mentions military movements throughout the region specifically related to Averell's Raid.  The movement of General Fitzhugh Lee and his company to Covington, VA are mentioned.  Collierstown and Craig's Creek as well as Generals William 'Mudwall' Jackson and Jubal Early are also mentioned.","This folder contains a handwritten draft of Brockenbrough's letter of resignation to Washington and Lee University.","Bank receipt in the amount of $2000 from the Bank of Lexington to John W. Brockenbrough in 1869 while he was Rector of Washington College.  The receipt contains a small engraving of a 'gentleman farmer' taking his break in the fields."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"names_coll_ssim":["Washington and Lee University"],"names_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University","Brockenbrough, John","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther"],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Bank of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","Washington and Lee University"],"persname_ssim":["Brockenbrough, John","Early, Jubal Anderson, 1816-1894","Lee, Fitzhugh, 1835-1905","Averell, William Woods","Jackson, William Lowther"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    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Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence"],"text":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence","Correspondence","Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1942"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1941/1942"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"extent_ssm":["41 items"],"extent_tesim":["41 items"],"creator_ssim":["Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"sort_isi":2,"date_range_isim":[1941,1942],"names_ssim":["Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945"],"persname_ssim":["Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945"],"access_subjects_ssim":["World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence"],"_nest_path_":"/components#0/components#0","timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:09.980Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_840.xml","title_ssm":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840"],"text":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840","Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Coinage—United States","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1938","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Clippings","Speeches, Addresses, etc.","Certificates","The records are in fair condition. Some letters have creases due to being placed inside envelopes for mailing.","Jesse Hartwell Heath, Jr. was born on February 8, 1917 to Emily Gordan Heath and Jesse Hartwell Heath, Sr. He graduated from VMI in 1938. In 1942 he commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the United States Army. Heath was killed in action in Belguim on January 3, 1945.","This collection consists of items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr. (VMI Class of 1938) who was killed in action in Belgium on January 3, 1945. Items include:\n Correspondence (dated 1941-1993); some of this correspondence has been transcribed from original letters Newspaper clippings (1944-1948) One public relations article by Headquarters 2nd Armored Division (October 12, 1944) One speech by Luke Bolin (May 30, 1945) One sermon describing Heath (March 3, 1946) One article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut One Wall of Liberty certificate (1993) Two Victory Liberty Loan coins","The correspondence in this series has been transcribed from original letters. The letters are primarily from Jesse H. Heath, Jr. to members of his family and friends.","This series contains items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr.'s death and military decorations.","This file contains:\n Correspondence realted to Jesse H. Heath Jr.'s death and military decorations (1945-1949) A sermon describing the \"Jessee Hartwell Heath, Junior, memorial window\" at Saint Pauls' Church in Petersburg, Virginia (March 3, 1946) An article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut A certificate of registration on the Wall of Liberty (October 8, 1993)","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"collection_ssim":["Jesse H. 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Some letters have creases due to being placed inside envelopes for mailing."],"extent_ssm":["7 Folder Series 1, Correspondence: Three folders by year\nSeries 2, Death and military decorations: One folder of newspaper clippings and two folders of correspondence and other related items"],"extent_tesim":["7 Folder Series 1, Correspondence: Three folders by year\nSeries 2, Death and military decorations: One folder of newspaper clippings and two folders of correspondence and other related items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Clippings","Speeches, Addresses, etc.","Certificates"],"date_range_isim":[1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJesse Hartwell Heath, Jr. was born on February 8, 1917 to Emily Gordan Heath and Jesse Hartwell Heath, Sr. He graduated from VMI in 1938. In 1942 he commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the United States Army. Heath was killed in action in Belguim on January 3, 1945.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Jesse Hartwell Heath, Jr. was born on February 8, 1917 to Emily Gordan Heath and Jesse Hartwell Heath, Sr. He graduated from VMI in 1938. In 1942 he commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the United States Army. Heath was killed in action in Belguim on January 3, 1945."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr. (VMI Class of 1938) who was killed in action in Belgium on January 3, 1945. Items include:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence (dated 1941-1993); some of this correspondence has been transcribed from original letters\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNewspaper clippings (1944-1948)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne public relations article by Headquarters 2nd Armored Division (October 12, 1944)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne speech by Luke Bolin (May 30, 1945)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne sermon describing Heath (March 3, 1946)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOne Wall of Liberty certificate (1993)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTwo Victory Liberty Loan coins\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence in this series has been transcribed from original letters. The letters are primarily from Jesse H. Heath, Jr. to members of his family and friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr.'s death and military decorations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence realted to Jesse H. Heath Jr.'s death and military decorations (1945-1949)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA sermon describing the \"Jessee Hartwell Heath, Junior, memorial window\" at Saint Pauls' Church in Petersburg, Virginia (March 3, 1946)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAn article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA certificate of registration on the Wall of Liberty (October 8, 1993)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr. (VMI Class of 1938) who was killed in action in Belgium on January 3, 1945. Items include:\n Correspondence (dated 1941-1993); some of this correspondence has been transcribed from original letters Newspaper clippings (1944-1948) One public relations article by Headquarters 2nd Armored Division (October 12, 1944) One speech by Luke Bolin (May 30, 1945) One sermon describing Heath (March 3, 1946) One article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut One Wall of Liberty certificate (1993) Two Victory Liberty Loan coins","The correspondence in this series has been transcribed from original letters. The letters are primarily from Jesse H. Heath, Jr. to members of his family and friends.","This series contains items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr.'s death and military decorations.","This file contains:\n Correspondence realted to Jesse H. Heath Jr.'s death and military decorations (1945-1949) A sermon describing the \"Jessee Hartwell Heath, Junior, memorial window\" at Saint Pauls' Church in Petersburg, Virginia (March 3, 1946) An article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut A certificate of registration on the Wall of Liberty (October 8, 1993)"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:10:09.980Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c01"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c02","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"Correspondence","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c02#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c02","ref_ssm":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c02"],"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01_c02","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01","parent_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01","parent_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01"],"parent_ids_ssim":["vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840","vilxv_repositories_3_resources_840_c01"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence"],"text":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Correspondence","Correspondence","Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","Correspondence"],"title_filing_ssi":"Correspondence","title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Correspondence"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1943"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1943"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Correspondence"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"collection_ssim":["Jesse H. 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Heath, Jr. collection"],"title_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1941-1993"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1941-1993"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840"],"text":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840","Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection","Coinage—United States","Virginia Military Institute—Class of 1938","World War, 1939-1945—Personal narratives","World War, 1939-1945","Correspondence","Clippings","Speeches, Addresses, etc.","Certificates","The records are in fair condition. Some letters have creases due to being placed inside envelopes for mailing.","Jesse Hartwell Heath, Jr. was born on February 8, 1917 to Emily Gordan Heath and Jesse Hartwell Heath, Sr. He graduated from VMI in 1938. In 1942 he commissioned as a 2nd Lieutenant in the United States Army. Heath was killed in action in Belguim on January 3, 1945.","This collection consists of items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr. (VMI Class of 1938) who was killed in action in Belgium on January 3, 1945. Items include:\n Correspondence (dated 1941-1993); some of this correspondence has been transcribed from original letters Newspaper clippings (1944-1948) One public relations article by Headquarters 2nd Armored Division (October 12, 1944) One speech by Luke Bolin (May 30, 1945) One sermon describing Heath (March 3, 1946) One article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut One Wall of Liberty certificate (1993) Two Victory Liberty Loan coins","The correspondence in this series has been transcribed from original letters. The letters are primarily from Jesse H. Heath, Jr. to members of his family and friends.","This series contains items related to Jesse H. Heath, Jr.'s death and military decorations.","This file contains:\n Correspondence realted to Jesse H. Heath Jr.'s death and military decorations (1945-1949) A sermon describing the \"Jessee Hartwell Heath, Junior, memorial window\" at Saint Pauls' Church in Petersburg, Virginia (March 3, 1946) An article about Heath by Norwich Free Academy, Connecticut A certificate of registration on the Wall of Liberty (October 8, 1993)","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Heath, Jesse H., Jr. (Jesse Heath), 1917-1945","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0544","/repositories/3/resources/840"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jesse H. Heath, Jr. collection"],"collection_ssim":["Jesse H. 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