{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1851\u0026page=38","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1851\u0026page=37","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1851\u0026page=39","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1851\u0026page=39"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":38,"next_page":39,"prev_page":37,"total_pages":39,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":370,"total_count":388,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8764#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8764#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8764#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8764.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Willoughby, William, Papers","title_ssm":["William F. Willoughby Papers"],"title_tesim":["William F. Willoughby Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1818-1955","1891-1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1818-1955"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1891-1937"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"text":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937","Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764","China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928","Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026 Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Papers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.","Husband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family","The letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.","Including pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)","Concerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler","Typescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register","Includes photograph","Includes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.","Includes photographs.","Letters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].","Printed sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.","Content concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.","Letter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.","3 pages.","Doings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.","Description of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.","Description of Manchester. 2 pages.","8 pages.","8 pages.","3 pages.","8 pages.","Response to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.","6 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Description and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.","Description of Leeds. 1 page.","4 pages.","Describes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.","Comments about work. 4 pages.","Plans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.","5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"","Johns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.","Mention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.","Discussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.","Thank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.","His work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.","Discussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.","Discussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.","3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.","3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.","5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.","3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.","2 pages.","9 autographed letters signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Mentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.","Giving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.","2 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","3 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Mentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.","Concerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)","Concerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.","Concerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.","Lecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.","Concerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.","Expressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.","Letters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.","Scope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"","Concerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.","Giving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.","Describes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.","Includes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.","15 pages. Autograph manuscript.","24 pages. Autograph manuscript.","1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.","Manuscript Volume.","Scope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.","Autograph Manuscript.","Concerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.","Books, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.","2 copies.","4 copies","5 copies (1 annotated)","Testimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924","3 copies.","Reviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.","4 copies","Brochure.","Bound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.","Scope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.","Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter.","Special Collections Research Center","Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"collection_ssim":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"geogname_ssim":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"places_ssim":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"creator_ssm":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)"],"creator_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.90 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.90 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGraduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026amp; Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/William_F._Willoughby_(1867-1960)\" title=\"William F. Willoughby (1867-1960)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026 Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam F. Willoughby, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William F. Willoughby, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.","Husband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family","The letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.","Including pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)","Concerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler","Typescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register","Includes photograph","Includes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.","Includes photographs.","Letters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].","Printed sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.","Content concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.","Letter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.","3 pages.","Doings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.","Description of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.","Description of Manchester. 2 pages.","8 pages.","8 pages.","3 pages.","8 pages.","Response to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.","6 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Description and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.","Description of Leeds. 1 page.","4 pages.","Describes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.","Comments about work. 4 pages.","Plans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.","5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"","Johns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.","Mention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.","Discussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.","Thank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.","His work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.","Discussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.","Discussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.","3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.","3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.","5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.","3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.","2 pages.","9 autographed letters signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Mentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.","Giving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.","2 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","3 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Mentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.","Concerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)","Concerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.","Concerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.","Lecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.","Concerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.","Expressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.","Letters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.","Scope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"","Concerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.","Giving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.","Describes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.","Includes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.","15 pages. Autograph manuscript.","24 pages. Autograph manuscript.","1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.","Manuscript Volume.","Scope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.","Autograph Manuscript.","Concerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.","Books, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.","2 copies.","4 copies","5 copies (1 annotated)","Testimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924","3 copies.","Reviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.","4 copies","Brochure.","Bound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.","Scope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.","Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"names_coll_ssim":["Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":206,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:47:35.996Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eHusband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photograph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContent concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Manchester. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponse to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Leeds. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments about work. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 autographed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript Volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooks, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 copies (1 annotated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_8764","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_8764.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Willoughby, William, Papers","title_ssm":["William F. Willoughby Papers"],"title_tesim":["William F. Willoughby Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1818-1955","1891-1937"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1818-1955"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1891-1937"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"text":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937","Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764","China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928","Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026 Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:","Papers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.","Husband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family","The letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.","Including pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)","Concerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler","Typescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register","Includes photograph","Includes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.","Includes photographs.","Letters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].","Printed sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.","Content concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.","Letter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.","3 pages.","Doings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.","Description of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.","Description of Manchester. 2 pages.","8 pages.","8 pages.","3 pages.","8 pages.","Response to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.","6 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Description and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.","Description of Leeds. 1 page.","4 pages.","Describes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.","Comments about work. 4 pages.","Plans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.","5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"","Johns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.","Mention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.","Discussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.","Thank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.","His work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.","Discussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.","Discussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.","3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.","3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.","5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.","3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.","2 pages.","9 autographed letters signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Mentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.","Giving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.","2 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","3 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Mentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.","Concerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)","Concerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.","Concerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.","Lecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.","Concerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.","Expressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.","Letters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.","Scope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"","Concerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.","Giving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.","Describes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.","Includes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.","15 pages. Autograph manuscript.","24 pages. Autograph manuscript.","1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.","Manuscript Volume.","Scope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.","Autograph Manuscript.","Concerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.","Books, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.","2 copies.","4 copies","5 copies (1 annotated)","Testimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924","3 copies.","Reviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.","4 copies","Brochure.","Bound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.","Scope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.","Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter.","Special Collections Research Center","Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"collection_ssim":["William F. Willoughby Papers, 1818/1955, bulk 1891/1937"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 72 W66","/repositories/2/resources/8764"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"geogname_ssim":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"places_ssim":["China--History--1912-1928","China--Politics and government--1912-1928"],"creator_ssm":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)"],"creator_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916","Special Collections Research Center"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Legal documents","Puerto Rico--History","Puerto Rico--Politics and government--1898-1952","Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.90 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["2.90 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Financial records","Notebooks","Photographs","Reports","Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGraduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026amp; Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/William_F._Willoughby_(1867-1960)\" title=\"William F. Willoughby (1867-1960)\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1885, served as statistical expert for the US Department of Labor, member of the International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition of 1900, instructor of economics at Harvard University in 1901, treasurer, secretary, and president of the Executive Council of Puerto Rico (1901-1909), assistant director of the US Census in 1910, member of the US Commission on Economy \u0026 Efficiency in Government, McCormick Professor of Jurisprudence at Princeton University in 1912, deputy legal adviser to president of China (1914-16), director of Institute for Government Research (1916-32), and consultant to the Library of Congress (1940-44).","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam F. Willoughby, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William F. Willoughby, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.","Husband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.","Concerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family","The letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.","Including pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)","Concerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler","Typescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register","Includes photograph","Includes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.","Includes photographs.","Letters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].","Printed sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.","Content concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.","Letter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.","3 pages.","Doings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.","Description of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.","Description of Manchester. 2 pages.","8 pages.","8 pages.","3 pages.","8 pages.","Response to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.","6 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Description and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.","Description of Leeds. 1 page.","4 pages.","Describes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.","Comments about work. 4 pages.","Plans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.","5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"","Johns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.","Mention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.","Discussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.","Thank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.","His work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.","Discussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.","Discussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.","Discussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.","3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.","3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.","5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.","3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.","2 pages.","9 autographed letters signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph letter signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Autograph Letter Signed.","Mentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.","Giving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.","2 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","3 pages.","2 pages.","4 pages.","4 pages.","3 pages.","6 pages.","1 page.","Mentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.","Describes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.","Concerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)","Concerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.","Relationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.","Concerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.","Lecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.","Concerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.","Expressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.","Letters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.","Scope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"","Concerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.","Giving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.","Describes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.","Includes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.","15 pages. Autograph manuscript.","24 pages. Autograph manuscript.","1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.","Manuscript Volume.","Scope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.","Autograph Manuscript.","Concerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.","Books, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.","2 copies.","4 copies","5 copies (1 annotated)","Testimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924","3 copies.","Reviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.","4 copies","Brochure.","Bound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.","Scope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.","Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"names_coll_ssim":["Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Willoughby, William F. (1867-1960)","Willoughby, William Franklin, 1867-1960","Yuan, Shikai, 1859-1916"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":206,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:47:35.996Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers 1818-1955, of William Willoughby, economist, government official, director for the Institute of Research. The papers of William F. Willoughby, mostly concern his service as treasurer and secretary of Puerto Rico and as deputy legal adviser to President Yuan Shikai of China during the period when Yuan made an unsuccessful attempt to restore the monarchy to China by having himself crowned emperor. The collection includes personal correspondence of Willougby with his twin brother Westel Woodbury Willoughby, sister Alice Estelle Willoughby, copies of official memorandum prepared for the Chinese and published writings. There are also genealogical materials concerning the Willoughby and Woodbury families.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eHusband has been appointed justice of the peace, news of Martha's son, Frank Willoughby; news of Westel, Benjamin and Edmund [Willoughby?]. Ill health of Grandmother Willoughby. Death of Mrs. [?] Beadsley, mother of Mrs. [?] Woodruff. 4 pp. ALS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning members of the Willoughby family Including his sister Alice Estelle Willoughby; newspaper clipping, 7 Nov. 1932, from Boston Evening Transcript; and notes on Lynde family\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letters appear to have been organized by correspondent and then chronologically within these categories. Handwritten and typed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluding pass, 1863, issued by provost marshal general's office; notification, 1890, of election to Phi beta Kappa (Hamilton College), appointment, 1869, of Willoughby as Judge Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia; genealogical correspondence; obituaries of Westel Willoughby; WFW's notes concerning his father; newspaper, 9 January 1840, Groton Balance; and M.M. Baldwin, Historical Sketch of the Town of Groton (Groton, 1868)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning Westel Willoughby, M.D. and diploma, 1822, of Elisha Powell, Jr., from Albany University signed by Westel Willoughby, Joseph White, Jacob Hadley, D. Romlyn Beck and Jacob McNaughton, and John Tayler\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript reprint from Historical and Genealogical Register\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photograph\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes notes, correspondence, and a photograph.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes photographs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written while serving in the 50th New York Volunteers and as a member of the Virginia Constitutional Convention of 1867. Includes printed biographical sketch of Charles Delano Hine from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and petition, 1890, that Orrin E. Hine be appointed to Board of Visitors of United States Military Academy, signed by Jno [John] Wise, S[ergeant].\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrinted sketch of William Woodbury. Notes, 1874, concerning Raymond and Kendall families [by Louisa Raymond Woodbury?]. Engraving of Ingham Collegiate Institute, [?], New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContent concerning Levi Woodbury and the imprisonment of Bemis Woodbury.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter written from and describing \"City of Paris (ship),\" and England (Bradford, Leeds, London, Manchester, and Matlock Bath). 19 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDoings aboardship, including recitatium of James W. Riley. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Liverpool, Manchester, etc. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Manchester. 2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResponse to his letter from Berlin.  2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription and comments about Matlack Bath. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescription of Leeds. 1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes weekend in the English Lake region; comments about the English; describes Professor Lupton of Yorkshire College. 8 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eComments about work. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlans to join brother, Westel Willoughby. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Includes two prints of \"Grand Hotel - Scarborough.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohns Hopkins graduates attending meeting of American Historical Association and his regret at being unable to attend. Discussion of handling unemployment in Cincinnati. Thank you and description of honeymoon trip. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMention of attending American Historical Association meeting. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of Philip Aynes, Cincinatti and handling of the unemployed. 3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThank you to Hine for being best man, description of honeymoon and wedding trip. 7 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHis work and projects he is working on at home; reading German with [?] Weber; father returning from Richmond where he tried Storyman case; Katy Hine spent two days; H.C. Adams; disappointment at Westel leaving Stanford over wife's health; [Herbert Baxter?] Adams; purchase of clothes; marriage plans; and proposal to write books on workingman's insurance. 9 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of his work for the Department of Labor, his writing, organization of the Content Council in  Washington for Social reform. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of his writings.  Study of German.  Autograph card signed.  4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of work, writing, reading.  Autograph Card Signed.  4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDiscussion of work, luncheon with Professor Adams, talk about economist and statistical societies of Paris. 4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Plans to read paper on present economic tendencies before the Anthropological Society. Making of bibliography of history of Europe, 1870-1895 in English. Studying German.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Mentions American Economic Association and American Historical Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 pages. Discussion of book regarding Workingman's Sustenance, bibliography regarding labor problem.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages. Discussion of writings. Family and social news.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 autographed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph letter signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Letter Signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions Emile Levasseur, Jane Addams, McCormick family of Chicago. 50 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving lectures at Harvard and Radcliffe in economics. Concerns Frank William Taussig. Includes letter of [Jennie Rebecca (Woodbury) Willoughby] to Westel Woodbury Willoughby. 9 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 page.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMentions death of [Herbert Baxter] Adams. 20 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Has ordered investigation of financial affairs of San Juan. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes his social life while serving as Treasurer of Puerto Rico. Concerns [?] Elliot, [?] Garrison, [?] Cruzen, William H. Hunt, Regis H. Post, [?] Sweet, Republican Party. 15 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns social life and Americans governing Puerto Rico, [?] Bird, criticism of General Elliott's department; description of Judge [?] Sweet; shipping of Puerto Rican coffee, his opinions on Russo-Japanese War, problems with legislature of Puerto Rico, [?] Hartzell, application for Commissioner of Labor, entertaining Dr. [?] Day and railroad plan for [?] Vandergrift. 13 autograph letters signed (one incomplete)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerns his bill for a capital building in San Juan, a penitentiary, roads and bridges and a long-distance telephone system. His election as President of Executive Council. Opinion of [Beekman] Winthrop as governor. Arrival by Taft for a visit. His appointment and work as Secretary. Favorable opinion of Taft. Mentions [?] Word, [?] Groner, and [?] Graham. Relationship of Governor Regis H. Post and his wife. Service as acting Governor in Post's absence. Effect of Post's speech to school superintendents on his re-nomination as Governor. Social life. 26 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 15 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRelationship between Governor and Mrs. Regis H. Post; Social life among governing Americans; Willoughby's attitude toward Puerto Rican people; his work on The Official Gazette. 16 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning his [William F. Willoughby's] attempts to be appointed Governor of Puerto Rico and his fight with the Unionist Party over judicial appointments. 9 autograph letters signed and 2 typed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLecture at Princeton; he is for Roosevelt; thinks Westel is for Wilson; his main desire is that \"Taft shall be overwhelmingly defeated.\" 4 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning death of Yuan, ruler of China, polio epidemic, disappointment at Wilson's re-election in 1916, his work as Director of Institute for Government Research, demands made on China by Japan; entry of United States into World War I, and work done by Institute for Government Research for Council of National Defense. 22 typed letters signed and 15 typed letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExpressing his loneliness at being separated from her and his love for her. 4 autograph letters signed and one incomplete autograph letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters of J.H.O. Bunge to William F. Willoughby; pages, 1923, from Congressional Record concerning amendment process; letter, 1938, of Joseph Prendergast; and papers, 1955, concerning American Political Science Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Dates of letters and topics covered: September 23, 1914. (2 letters) Trip on board S.S. China and reading about China. October 12, 1914. Written from Mukden, Manchuria about his trip to China. October 15, 1914. Written from Peking, working as Chinese, not American official. October 18, 1914. Doesn't believe in unchanging Chinese; believes that they are taking on Western things very rapidly. October 26, 1914. Interview with President Yuan. November 1, 1914. Sightseeing November 11, 1914. Office in President's Building; daily routine; writing memorandum on War; plans memorandum comparing constitution of China with constitution of other countries. November 19, 1914. Worry about Japan's plans for China. November 20, 1914. Description of Forbidden City, \"The little 7 [sic] year old deposed Emperor still lives here\"; describes Peking. November 21, 1914. Is to give advice and not wait to be called on. November 24, 1914. Outlines route he took to Peking; very few foreigners in Peking. November 27, 1914. Has been asked for advice on foreign policy. December 2, 1914. December 3, 1914. December 9, 1914. List of whom they are socializing with in Peking. December 10, 1914. Asked by President to prepare two memoranda, one on political problems and conditions in Mexico and other one on place of party organizations in the constitutional system of the leading countries and what role parties should play in China. December 22, 1914. December 26, 1914. Celebration of Christmas in China. December 19, 1914. January 7, 1915. (2 letters). New Year's calls; reception given by President; dust in Peking; Polish governess who speaks French and English; law on President's office in Peking Gazette; may change to Emperor. January 21, 1915. Writing memorandum on Presidential Election Law. January 27, 1915. February 9, 1915. Have moved from hotel to apartment; have six servants. February 14, 1915. February 27, 1915. \"China might work out her own salvation, if other countries leave her alone. In a word, China must have her affairs for a time administered by outside help in precisely the same way that this was necessary in the case of Puerto Rico and the Phillipines.\" March 6, 1915. March 15, 1915. Has written anonymous article to be published in America on Japanese demands on China. Thinks Japan wants to make its Emperor the Empreror of China; \"Now this may be a good thing for China and the World.\" March 24, 1915. Thinks mail being opened in Japan and read. March 29, 1915. Mailing letter via Russian P.O. March 31, 1915. Shopping and eating at Chinese restaurants. April 8, 1915. Raid on Trans-Siberian railroad by Pakenheim. May 4, 1915. May 20, 1915. Chinese yielded to Japanese terms. May 22, 1915. June 2, 1915. Talk of him taking charge of land tax system. August 24, 1915. Ill. Westel spent summer. September 18, 1915. Written from Pistaiho; wants to write two memorandas; \"I want especially to put myself on record against any reversion to absolutism in which is likely to be a feature of a monarchy is one is established... Situation in regard to estabishment of a monarchy is not changed much... A possible compromise or intermediate step may be the declaring of Yuan President for life and by giving a life tenure to the President in the new consitution. If this is done the change to a monarchy could easily by accomplished at some future date. I think that Goodnow's position is now correctly understood by most of the leading men in Peking though the masses may think he was more responsibile for the mvement for a monarchy than he was.\" September 27, 1915. Trip to Pritaiho. October 7, 1915. Movement toward monarchy; being drawn into the controversy; has not openly opposed Goodnow's position; states what he will say in interview with President; will not give advice in regard to policial expediency; Will change advance or retard development of real conditional government? Will try to use influence to have the change take the right form rather then to favor or oppose the change itself; has about finished a memorandum on advisability of making the National Assembly a constituitive and advising body only. October 15, 1915. Low is asking for U.S. position if monarchy is estabished. October 18, 1915. Describes a trip. October 20, 1915. October 25, 1915. November 5, 1915. Formal presentation by Japan, England, Russia, and France to China that it is unwise to push the monarchical movement at the present time; China will reject this; enormous amount of repair and construction work being done in Peking. November 20, 1915. (2 letters) Proposition for China to join the Allies. December 3, 1915. Final decision has been made to change from republic to monarchy; incipiant revolt at Shanghai. December 17, 1915. Anderson and Donald's plan for China to join Allies; thinks Yuan has made a deal with Japan; Questions what Japan has offered China to keep her from making separate peace with Germany; \"I am inclined to think that Yuan will make it an absolute government as he dares. I am by no means sanguine in respect to the ultimate result of the change.\" December 24, 1915. Working on article \"Administration Reorganization - the First Step in a Program for Increased Military Preparedness.\" December 27, 1915. Formation of Chinese Social and Political Science Association; will publish Review in English only. January 4, 1916. Replacement of Cameron Forbes as governor of the Phillipines; [?] Harrison said he owed appointment to O. January 5, 1916. Summary of time spent preparng a report on th System of Financial Administration of Great Britain. January 11, 1916. January 20, 1916. Hopes formal ceremonies for crowning the Emperor will take place before he leaves. February 1, 1916. Monarchy indefinitely postponed due to representation by Japan; thinks government will control Yuan revolt. February 18, 1916. March 1, 1916. General feeling that Yuan is sorry he embarked on monarchical plan; evidence is overwhelming that there is now almost no personal loyalty to Yuan; he has lost the respect of China and is viewed as policial appointment who has always thought first of his own aggrandisement; with this feeling widespread I do not see how he can long control the situation; members of Citizens convention who had been elected to that body would be made members of the Si Fu Yuan; practically no case or care has been made for my services since I refrained from coming out in favor of a monarchy. March 26, 1916. Has just heard Westel will succeed him; President has just issued formal mandate abandoning the plan to establish the monarchy; he did this as it was evident that a landslide of provinces to the rebellion was about to take place. April 2, 1916. North could not put down rebellion in the South... the feeling here is not as much against the change from a Republic to monarchy as that Yuan in making the change has shown that he was willing to violate an oath of office; Morrison drafted memorandum recommending that Yuan immediately issue a mandate announcing that the establishment of the monarchy was definitely abaondoned; doubts decision was due to Morrison's recommendation; it almost immediately became evident that the rebel's would not be satisfied with the abandonment of the monarchy; they demand Yuan's elimination and the punishment of the promoters of the monarchy; worried about troops in the North attacking Peking; Japan has backed revolution in the South. May 12, 1916. (2 letters). Written from Toronto; Yuan has lost almost all his prestige; he is no longer the one strong man; does not think Cabinet system will work; is for strong President with an assembly to gather public opinion - not the seat of authority; \"I see no hope for China unless she is prepared to act in a radical way.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerned about Japan and its leader Okuma; Japan's demands on China; U.S. military preparedness; change from republic to monarchy in China; and the memorandum of [Frank Johnson] Goodnow in relation to it; Citizen's Convention; revolt against Yuan in Yuman; Li Yuan-hung; relations of Japan and Germany; Rebellion of 1916; belief that provincial assemblies should be advisor and consultative bodies rather than full-fledged legislatures; and his opinion on where China's government will go. 3 typewritten copies signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGiving method for intervention into China calling for system similar to that in Phillipines; civil service system; and codified system of law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDescribes other foreigners in Peking; shopping in Chinese shopsl celebrating Christmas in China; and the weather. 3 autograph letters signed.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newspaper clippings. 13 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e24 pages. Autograph manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 volume. Includes: 1. The War, Its causes and the more imporant Consequences likely to Result from it 2. The Representation of China in the Conference to Determine the Terms fo Peace on the Conlcusion of the Present War. 3. The Surrender of Kiaochau by Japan to China. 4. The Correctness of the Procedure of the Japanese Minister in Presenting Certain Demands of His Government to the President of China. 5. The Japanese Demands upon China. 6. Political Conditions and Problems in Mexico. 7. The Place of Political Parties in Constitutional Government. 8. Some factors Involved in Securing Efficiency in the Organization of the Personnel in the Government Service. 9. The New Presidential Election Law. 10. Reform of the Land Tax System in China. 11. The Desirability of China Securing a Loan in the United States for the Purpose of Accomplishing the Reform of Her Currency, Banking, and Taxation Systems. 12. The Adjustment of the Financial Relations between the Central Government, the Provinces and the Local Governing Bodies. 13. The Establishment of a Central Board of Financial Control in China. 14. Some Observations on the Proposed change of the Government of China from a Republic to that of a Monarchy. 15. The Advisability of Providing in the Permanent Constitution that Full Administrative and Legislative Powers shall be Conferred upon the Chief Executive and that the National Assembly be an Advisory and Consultative Body only.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript Volume.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Includes: \"A National Budget System: The Most Important of all Governmental Reconstructions Measures\"; (Washington D.C. Institute for Governmental Research, 1919); \"The Good National Budget Bill,\" (Reprinted from National Municipal Review, Volume III, No. 5, July 1919) along with comment on the bill by R.E. Miles, Lent D. Upson, Thomas R. Lill, Frederick P. Gruendberg, H.M. Waite; \"The Nature and Function of a Budget\"; (from The Chinese Social and Political Science Review, Volume I, No. 1, [1915]); \"The Budget as an Instrument of Political Reform,\" (reprinted from Proceedings of the Academy of Political Science, Volume VIII, No. I, [July 1918]); \"Unified Command of the Nation's Money\"; (Nation's Business, [December 1918]); \"Spending Billions at Haphazard\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [August 2, 1919]); \"Put the Government on a Business Basis\"; (Leslie's Weekly, [December 27, 1919]); \"The Good versus the McCormick Budget Bill\"; (with Gaylord C. Cummin, National Municipal Review, [April 1920]); rebutted by Charles A. Beard and includes comments by Frederick P. Gruenberg, Lent D. Upson, F.L. Olson, R.E. Miles, Gardiner Lattimer, Harold L. Henderson, Robert E. Tracy, and James W. Routh, extract from Congressitional Record (May 11, 1920) re: Willoughby and printing his memorandum on the status of the Proposed Bureau of the Budget\";; \"National Budget System at Last\"; (The Weekly Review, [June 18, 1921]); \"Report of the Committee on Municipal Budgets\";; \"The Demand for a National Budget\"; (prepared for Nation's Business, Chamber of Commerce of the United States); \"National Budget Reform Now Up to the Senate\"; (prepared for James W. Good); and \"Demand for a National Budget System,\" (prepared for James W. Good); draft of A Bill to Provide for a National Budget System and for other Purposes; draft of a report of Senate Select Committee on budget (prepared at request of McCormick); and \"National Financing - The Old Way and the New\"; (Congressional Digest, November 1922). MsV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAutograph Manuscript.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConcerning \"The Appropriation System of the National Government,\" \"The Coordination of the Administrative and Organization Work of the National Government,\" and \"The Funding System of the National Government.\" Typed Manuscripts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBooks, articles, pamphlets, brochures, reports, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 copies (1 annotated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimony before the Select Committee on the Budget of the House of Representatives on Bill for the Establishment of a national Budget System, 1919; testimony before the Committee of national budget and independent Audit, 1920; testimony before the committee on public lands; testimony before joint committee on the reorganization of the administrative branch, 1924\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReviewed by William F. Willoughby. 2 copies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 copies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound Volume. Contains 16 articles with table of contents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Scrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Newspaper Clippings\"; includes biographical sketches of William Franklin Willoughby (including biographical information concerning Westel Woodbury Willoughby) from National Cyclopedia of American Biography and Who's Who in America as well as newspaper clippings, 1884-1925, concerning his high school and college career at Johns Hopkins, and concerning his appointments (and service) as treasurer of Puerto Rico, as assistant director of U.S. Census; to Commission on Economy and Efficiency; as deputy legal advisory to ruler of China, and as Director of Institute for Government Research; cartoon sketch of Willoughby by unidentified French artist; clippings, 1909, concerning Unionist Party of Puerto Rico; clipping, 1908, concerning fire aboard S.V. Luckenbach; clipping, [1909], concerning U.S. citizenship for Puerto Ricans; clipping, 1903, concerning resignation of John S. Hord as head of Internal Revenue for Puerto Rico; clipping, undated, giving Willoughby's reply to Samuel Gompers concerning labor in Puerto Rico; Willoughby's views on child labor; ticket, 1868, to impeachment of Andrew Johnson; menus, 1894-1914; music and theatrical programs (including cover, 1900, by Alphonse Marie Mucha); and marriage invitations and marriage announcement, 1897-1956, and undated of members of Willoughby family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook, \"William F. Willoughby Personal Record,\" includes diploma, 1885, from District of Columbia Public Schools, program, 1885, of high school commencement; certificate, 1885, of matriculation at Johns Hopkins; passport, 1889; admission to bar, 1893; letters, 1894-1900, of introduction; appointments, 1894-1899, as statistical expert for Department of Labor; election, 1895, to Cosmos Club, Washington, D.C.; marriage invitation, 1897; appointment, 1900, as member of International Jury of Awards, Paris Exposition; apponitments, 1900-1901, as Instructor in Economics at Harvard; clippings, 1901, concerning St. Louis World's Fair; letters, 1901-1905, concerning appointment as Treasurer of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Theodore Roosevelt); appointment, 1907, as secretary of Puerto Rico (including letter signed by Elihu Root); resolutions, 1909, service on Executive Council of Puerto Rico; appointment, 1909, as assistant director of the U.S. Census (signed by William Howard Taft); letter, 1910, of Mirza-Ali-Kuli-Khan asking Willoughby to go to Persia; letters, 1911, of William Howard Taft asking Willoughby to become a member of the Commission on Economy and Efficiency and appointing him; letter, 1911, of Charles Nagel, Secretary of Commerce and Labor; elections, 1912, as McCormick Professor of Jurisdprudence at Princeton; passport, 1914, signed by Walter Hine page; passport, 1914, of introduction signed by William Jennings Bryan; contract (written in English and Chinese), 1913, between Chinese Government (bearing signature of Hsu Shih-chang), Frank Johnson Godnour and Willoughby; telegram and letter, 1916, concerning appointment as Director of Institute for Government Research; letter, 1921, of Warren G. Harding to James W. Good (concerning scheduling interview with Willoughby; appointment, 1920, as lecturer in political Science at Johns Hopkins; letter, 1921, and Decoration of Third Class of the Order of the Chia-Ho (Golden Grain) for work at Conference on the Limitation of Armaments; letter, 1923, of Lao K. Alfred asking Willoughby to go to China for six months; certificate, 1932, of election as Fellow of American Academy of Arts and Sciences; appointment, 1932, as lecturer in political science at Johns Hopkins; appointments, 1940, as consultant in political science at Library of Congress; letter, 1907, of Beekman Winthrop concerning [Regis H.] Post and Puerto Rican politics; and letter, 1936, of Felix Frankfurter.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_8764"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Gilham papers, 1846/1861","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gilham, William, 1818-1872","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including: \u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_349.xml","title_ssm":["William Gilham papers"],"title_tesim":["William Gilham papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1846-1861"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1846-1861"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846/1861"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"text":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861","MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349","Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs","Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches","There are no restrictions","Selected images from this collection are avaliable online","William Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont.","This collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\nOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\nA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\nA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\nCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\nPhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\nInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family","Dispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"collection_ssim":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"geogname_ssim":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"places_ssim":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"creator_ssm":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 items"],"extent_tesim":["21 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Dispatches"],"date_range_isim":[1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll7/field/physic/searchterm/Gilham\"\u003eSelected images from this collection are avaliable online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access Photographs"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selected images from this collection are avaliable online"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gilham papers. Manuscript # 0267, Virginia Military Institute Archives\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Gilham papers. Manuscript # 0267, Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eDispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\nOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\nA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\nA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\nCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\nPhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\nInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family","Dispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4883d5364ee58154b4b0a747c0462e50\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gilham, Cordelia Hayden"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_349.xml","title_ssm":["William Gilham papers"],"title_tesim":["William Gilham papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1846-1861"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1846-1861"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1846/1861"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"text":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861","MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349","Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs","Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches","There are no restrictions","Selected images from this collection are avaliable online","William Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont.","This collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\nOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\nA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\nA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\nCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\nPhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\nInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family","Dispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"collection_ssim":["William Gilham papers, 1846/1861"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0267","/repositories/3/resources/349"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"geogname_ssm":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"geogname_ssim":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"places_ssim":["Libby Prison -- Photographs","Richmond (Va.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Photographs"],"creator_ssm":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917"],"creator_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute—Faculty","Virginia Military Institute—History—19th century","Lexington (Va.) -- Social life and customs","United States Military Academy—History—19th century","Virginia Military Institute—Curricula","Correspondence","Dispatches"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["21 items"],"extent_tesim":["21 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Dispatches"],"date_range_isim":[1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/search/collection/p15821coll7/field/physic/searchterm/Gilham\"\u003eSelected images from this collection are avaliable online\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access Photographs"],"altformavail_tesim":["Selected images from this collection are avaliable online"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Gilham was born in 1818 in Vincennes, Indiana. He graduated from the United States Military Academy Class in 1840. He was a United States Army officer and a VMI faculty member from 1846 to 1864. Gilham died in 1872 in Vermont."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gilham papers. Manuscript # 0267, Virginia Military Institute Archives\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Gilham papers. Manuscript # 0267, Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eDispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of the papers (21 items) of 19th century VMI faculty member William Gilham, including:\n\nOfficial Register of the Officers and Cadets of the U. S. Military Academy (June 1841)\nA VMI weekly class report (circa 1860)\nA dispatch signed by General Robert E. Lee\nCorrespondence, including a letter from Moses Ezekiel (VMI Class of 1866)\nPhotographs where the subjects are Robert E. Lee, Gilham and his wife, Libby Prison, and Richmond, Virginia during the Civil War\nInvitations to social events in Lexington, Virginia from the McDowell Family","Dispatch ordering William Gilham to muster troops and \"oppose the progress of the enemy\" in the vicinity of Staunton, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may \nnot be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives. Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4883d5364ee58154b4b0a747c0462e50\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"names_coll_ssim":["Gilham, Cordelia Hayden"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Gilham, William, 1818-1872","Ezekiel, Moses J. (Moses Jacob), 1844-1917","Gilham, Cordelia Hayden","Lee, Robert E. (Robert Edward), 1807-1870"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T06:59:54.976Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_349"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1993#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1993#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1993.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Henry DeBell Papers","title_ssm":["William Henry DeBell Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1821-1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1821-1931"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1821/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"text":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931","Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993","Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Box and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011.","Related collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.","Contains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931","Contains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"collection_ssim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Daingerfield family"],"creators_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield","Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henry DeBell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Box and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eContains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.","Contains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931","Contains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Daingerfield family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"persname_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:20.276Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1993","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1993.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Henry DeBell Papers","title_ssm":["William Henry DeBell Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1821-1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1821-1931"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1821/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"text":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931","Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993","Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Box and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011.","Related collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","Papers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.","Contains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931","Contains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"collection_ssim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, 1821/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.2 D35","/repositories/2/resources/1993"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_persname_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Daingerfield family"],"creators_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield","Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Education--California--History","Genealogy","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henry DeBell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Henry DeBell Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBox and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Box and folder list compiled by Patricia Senabria, SCRC staff, in November 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRelated collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Related collection; Daingerfield Papers (Mss. 39.2 D14), Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eContains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of William Henry DeBell, teacher in Staunton, Va. and Fairfax County, Va.; and deputy superintendent of schools in San Francisco, Calif., 1914-1931. Includes congratulatory letters and testimonials upon his retirement in 1931. Also includes correspondence, 1928-1930, of Mrs. William H. DeBell [Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield DeBell] concerning the Colonial Dames of America; genealogical material on the Daingerfield family; and a newpaper clipping concerning the diary of John Harrower.","Contains: Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of Willaim H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 13 pieces Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 23 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including a certificate from the State Textbook Committee and a birthday card and envelope, 1886-1931, 3 pieces. Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1886-1931, 24 items Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, including cards and envelopes, 1886-1931","Contains: Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 1881-1931, 2 items Correspondence and miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 10 items Photographs of Abigail Adams Smith Mansion, 2 pieces Other papers, 7 pieces Photographs of William H. DeBell, 3 pieces Miscellaneous papers of William H. DeBell, 17 items Correspondence of Mrs. William H. DeBell concerning the Colonial Dames of America, 1928-1930, 16 pieces Obituary of William Allen Daingerfield by George Washington Parke Custis in The Alexandria Gazette, November, 1821, Typewritten copy, 1 piece Genealogical data on Daingerfield family. 1 piece Diary of John Harrower, tutor, by Mary Elizabeth Tayer in The Baltimore Sun, August 19, 1928. 1 piece"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Daingerfield family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"persname_ssim":["DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Daingerfield family","DeBell, Lucy Brockenborough Daingerfield"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":3,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:20.276Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1993"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2525#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1838-1865, of the Crowder and Phillips families of Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, Virginia. Includes letters, 1861-1865, of William H. Phillips while serving in the 14th Virginia Infantry Regiment on Jamestown Island, at Chester, Virginia and near Farmville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2525#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2525.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Phillips, William H. papers","title_ssm":["William H. Phillips Papers"],"title_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1838-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865"],"text":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865","Mss. 39.2 P54","/repositories/2/resources/2525","Jamestown (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Papers, 1838-1865, of the Crowder and Phillips families of Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, Virginia. Includes letters, 1861-1865, of William H. Phillips while serving in the 14th Virginia Infantry Regiment on Jamestown Island, at Chester, Virginia and near Farmville, Virginia.","The folder contains the following letters and papers:","1838 August 16. Lucy A. Crowder and Mary A. Crowder, Williamson County, Tennessee, to Martha J. Philips, Union Level, Mecklenburg County, Virginia.","1860 May 28. William H. Phillips, to Mary F. Crowder, Rocky Hole, Lunenburg Co., Va.","1861 June 15. William H. Phillips, Camp Allen, Jamestown, Virginia, to Marie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia.","1861 August 20. William H. Phillips, Jamestown Island, Virginia, to Mollie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia.","1865 January 3. William H. Phillips, on line of battle near Chester Station, Virginia, to his parents [?]. Incomplete.","1865 March 3. William H. Phillips, to his parents.","1865 March 19. William H. Phillips to his parents.","Undated. William H. Phillips, Richmond, Virginia, to Mrs. S.G.A. Phillips, Boydton, (Mecklenburg County), Virginia, including a P.S. from William H. Phillips.","Folder also includes a 1852 Tax bill of Sterling Crowder, Mecklenburg County, Virginia.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William H. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Phillips Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1838-1865, of the Crowder and Phillips families of Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, Virginia. Includes letters, 1861-1865, of William H. 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Phillips.","Folder also includes a 1852 Tax bill of Sterling Crowder, Mecklenburg County, Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:42:54.762Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2525","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2525.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Phillips, William H. papers","title_ssm":["William H. Phillips Papers"],"title_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1838-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1838-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1838/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865"],"text":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865","Mss. 39.2 P54","/repositories/2/resources/2525","Jamestown (Va.)--History--19th century","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Infantry Regiment, 14th","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Papers, 1838-1865, of the Crowder and Phillips families of Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, Virginia. Includes letters, 1861-1865, of William H. Phillips while serving in the 14th Virginia Infantry Regiment on Jamestown Island, at Chester, Virginia and near Farmville, Virginia.","The folder contains the following letters and papers:","1838 August 16. Lucy A. Crowder and Mary A. Crowder, Williamson County, Tennessee, to Martha J. Philips, Union Level, Mecklenburg County, Virginia.","1860 May 28. William H. Phillips, to Mary F. Crowder, Rocky Hole, Lunenburg Co., Va.","1861 June 15. William H. Phillips, Camp Allen, Jamestown, Virginia, to Marie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia.","1861 August 20. William H. Phillips, Jamestown Island, Virginia, to Mollie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia.","1865 January 3. William H. Phillips, on line of battle near Chester Station, Virginia, to his parents [?]. Incomplete.","1865 March 3. William H. Phillips, to his parents.","1865 March 19. William H. Phillips to his parents.","Undated. William H. Phillips, Richmond, Virginia, to Mrs. S.G.A. Phillips, Boydton, (Mecklenburg County), Virginia, including a P.S. from William H. Phillips.","Folder also includes a 1852 Tax bill of Sterling Crowder, Mecklenburg County, Virginia.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers, 1838/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William H. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Phillips Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Phillips Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1838-1865, of the Crowder and Phillips families of Lunenburg and Mecklenburg counties, Virginia. Includes letters, 1861-1865, of William H. Phillips while serving in the 14th Virginia Infantry Regiment on Jamestown Island, at Chester, Virginia and near Farmville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eThe folder contains the following letters and papers: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1838 August 16. Lucy A. Crowder and Mary A. Crowder, Williamson County, Tennessee, to Martha J. Philips, Union Level, Mecklenburg County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1860 May 28. William H. Phillips, to Mary F. Crowder, Rocky Hole, Lunenburg Co., Va. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1861 June 15. William H. Phillips, Camp Allen, Jamestown, Virginia, to Marie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1861 August 20. William H. Phillips, Jamestown Island, Virginia, to Mollie F. Crowder, Columbian Grove, Lunenburg County, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1865 January 3. William H. Phillips, on line of battle near Chester Station, Virginia, to his parents [?]. 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Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. 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If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Weaver,_William_H.\"\u003e William H Weaver \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  William H Weaver"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Weaver Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Weaver Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1822-1879, of the Weaver and Keeding families. Includes letters and accounts of William H. Weaver; weather records, 1831-1832; diary pages; farm records, 1830's and 1840's; toll receipts, 1871-1873, for use of the Valley Turnpike Road; tax receipts; and the will of Peter Keeding. Papers concern Warren County, Va. and Frederick County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eLetters, bills and accounts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1822-1879, of the Weaver and Keeding families. Includes letters and accounts of William H. Weaver; weather records, 1831-1832; diary pages; farm records, 1830's and 1840's; toll receipts, 1871-1873, for use of the Valley Turnpike Road; tax receipts; and the will of Peter Keeding. Papers concern Warren County, Va. and Frederick County, Va.","Letters, bills and accounts."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Keeding Family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keeding Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:44:41.677Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5513","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5513","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5513","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_5513","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_5513.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Weaver, William H. Papers","title_ssm":["William H. Weaver Papers"],"title_tesim":["William H. 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Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  William H Weaver","Papers, 1822-1879, of the Weaver and Keeding families. Includes letters and accounts of William H. Weaver; weather records, 1831-1832; diary pages; farm records, 1830's and 1840's; toll receipts, 1871-1873, for use of the Valley Turnpike Road; tax receipts; and the will of Peter Keeding. 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Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Manuscripts and Rare Books Librarian, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Weaver,_William_H.\"\u003e William H Weaver \u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  William H Weaver"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam H. Weaver Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William H. Weaver Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1822-1879, of the Weaver and Keeding families. Includes letters and accounts of William H. Weaver; weather records, 1831-1832; diary pages; farm records, 1830's and 1840's; toll receipts, 1871-1873, for use of the Valley Turnpike Road; tax receipts; and the will of Peter Keeding. Papers concern Warren County, Va. and Frederick County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eLetters, bills and accounts.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers, 1822-1879, of the Weaver and Keeding families. Includes letters and accounts of William H. Weaver; weather records, 1831-1832; diary pages; farm records, 1830's and 1840's; toll receipts, 1871-1873, for use of the Valley Turnpike Road; tax receipts; and the will of Peter Keeding. Papers concern Warren County, Va. and Frederick County, Va.","Letters, bills and accounts."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Keeding Family"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Keeding Family"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:44:41.677Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_5513"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1511#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Perrin, William K.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1511#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBusiness letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1511#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1511.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Perrin, William K.","title_ssm":["William K. Perrin Papers"],"title_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1732-1902","1820-1858"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1732-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1820-1858"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"text":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858","Mss. 95 P42","/repositories/2/resources/1511","Virginia--Cotton Farms--19th century","Creek Indians","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--18th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indians of North America--Virginia","Legal documents","Merchants--Virginia--History--18th century","Merchants--Virginia--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--18th century","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","200 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 4 Series. Series 1 contains business papers; Series 2 contains legal papers; Series 3 contains accounts and receipts; Series 4 contains miscellaneous material. Arrangement: This collection is arranged into series which are then arranged chronologically by date.","William K. Perrin was the son of John and Elizabeth Carter Perrin. In 1833, he married Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, daughter of Ralph Wormeley of Middlesex County, Virginia and widow of George D. Nicolson. (Their children were Robert W., George Lewellyn, Andrew T. and James Monroe Nicolson.) The children of William K. Perrin and Sarah T. Nicolson were William Kennon Perrin (1834-1904) and John Tayloe Perrin (b. 1836).","Wyndham Kemp was married to Ann L. Perrin, a daughter of William K. Perrin. She was deceased by 1854. Their children were Perrin Kemp, Wyndham Kemp and Emily Kemp who married Peyton N. Page.","Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame","There are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42","Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42","Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.","James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52","James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52","Business letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.","Folders 1-3","Letters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.","Business letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.","Included are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.","Folders 4-9","Physical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.","Indentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.","Includes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.","Includes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous items.","Folders 10-15","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Physical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.","Folders 16-17","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Perrin family","Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"collection_ssim":["William K. 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Page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam K. Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42","Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42","Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.","James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52","James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBusiness letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFolders 1-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 4-9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 10-15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 16-17\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Business letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.","Folders 1-3","Letters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.","Business letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.","Included are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.","Folders 4-9","Physical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.","Indentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.","Includes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.","Includes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous items.","Folders 10-15","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Physical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.","Folders 16-17"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Perrin family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Perrin family"],"persname_ssim":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Perrin family","Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1511","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1511.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Perrin, William K.","title_ssm":["William K. Perrin Papers"],"title_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1732-1902","1820-1858"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1732-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1820-1858"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"text":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858","Mss. 95 P42","/repositories/2/resources/1511","Virginia--Cotton Farms--19th century","Creek Indians","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--18th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indians of North America--Virginia","Legal documents","Merchants--Virginia--History--18th century","Merchants--Virginia--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--18th century","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures","200 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 4 Series. Series 1 contains business papers; Series 2 contains legal papers; Series 3 contains accounts and receipts; Series 4 contains miscellaneous material. Arrangement: This collection is arranged into series which are then arranged chronologically by date.","William K. Perrin was the son of John and Elizabeth Carter Perrin. In 1833, he married Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, daughter of Ralph Wormeley of Middlesex County, Virginia and widow of George D. Nicolson. (Their children were Robert W., George Lewellyn, Andrew T. and James Monroe Nicolson.) The children of William K. Perrin and Sarah T. Nicolson were William Kennon Perrin (1834-1904) and John Tayloe Perrin (b. 1836).","Wyndham Kemp was married to Ann L. Perrin, a daughter of William K. Perrin. She was deceased by 1854. Their children were Perrin Kemp, Wyndham Kemp and Emily Kemp who married Peyton N. Page.","Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame","There are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42","Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42","Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.","James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52","James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52","Business letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.","Folders 1-3","Letters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.","Business letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.","Included are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.","Folders 4-9","Physical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.","Indentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.","Includes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.","Includes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous items.","Folders 10-15","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Physical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.","Folders 16-17","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Perrin family","Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"collection_ssim":["William K. Perrin Papers, 1732/1902, bulk 1820/1858"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 95 P42","/repositories/2/resources/1511"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 95 P42","/repositories/2/resources/1511"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Virginia--Cotton Farms--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Virginia--Cotton Farms--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Virginia--Cotton Farms--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"creator_ssim":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Perrin family"],"creators_ssim":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W.","Special Collections Research Center","Perrin family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Creek Indians","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--18th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indians of North America--Virginia","Legal documents","Merchants--Virginia--History--18th century","Merchants--Virginia--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--18th century","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Creek Indians","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--18th century","Gloucester County (Va.)--History--19th century","Indians of North America--Virginia","Legal documents","Merchants--Virginia--History--18th century","Merchants--Virginia--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--18th century","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["200 items."],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records","Indentures"],"date_range_isim":[1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 4 Series. Series 1 contains business papers; Series 2 contains legal papers; Series 3 contains accounts and receipts; Series 4 contains miscellaneous material. Arrangement: This collection is arranged into series which are then arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 4 Series. Series 1 contains business papers; Series 2 contains legal papers; Series 3 contains accounts and receipts; Series 4 contains miscellaneous material. Arrangement: This collection is arranged into series which are then arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam K. Perrin was the son of John and Elizabeth Carter Perrin. In 1833, he married Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, daughter of Ralph Wormeley of Middlesex County, Virginia and widow of George D. Nicolson. (Their children were Robert W., George Lewellyn, Andrew T. and James Monroe Nicolson.) The children of William K. Perrin and Sarah T. Nicolson were William Kennon Perrin (1834-1904) and John Tayloe Perrin (b. 1836).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Wyndham Kemp was married to Ann L. Perrin, a daughter of William K. Perrin. She was deceased by 1854. Their children were Perrin Kemp, Wyndham Kemp and Emily Kemp who married Peyton N. Page. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["William K. Perrin was the son of John and Elizabeth Carter Perrin. In 1833, he married Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, daughter of Ralph Wormeley of Middlesex County, Virginia and widow of George D. Nicolson. (Their children were Robert W., George Lewellyn, Andrew T. and James Monroe Nicolson.) The children of William K. Perrin and Sarah T. Nicolson were William Kennon Perrin (1834-1904) and John Tayloe Perrin (b. 1836).","Wyndham Kemp was married to Ann L. Perrin, a daughter of William K. Perrin. She was deceased by 1854. Their children were Perrin Kemp, Wyndham Kemp and Emily Kemp who married Peyton N. Page."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00056.frame"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam K. Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William K. Perrin Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["There are five collections that relate to the William K. Perrin Papers and are located at Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.","John T. Perrin Papers, 1770-1931. 11 boxes. Collection number: Mss. 65 P42","Perrin Family Bibles Collection, ca. 1740-1938. 3 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 P42","Eleanor W. Perrin Diaries  Mss. 96 P42.","James Monroe Nicolson Manuscript Volumes, 1853-1870. 4 items. Collection number: Mss. 76 N52","James Monroe Nicolson Account Books and Papers, 1802-1852. 38 items. Collection number: Mss. 93 N52"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBusiness letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFolders 1-3\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBusiness letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 4-9\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 10-15\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhysical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolders 16-17\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Business letters, 1833-1839, to Major William K. Perrin and 1855, 1860, to his son-in-law Wyndham Kemp, both of Gloucester County, Virginia from Perrin's step-son Robert W. Nicolson in Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama, about the management of a cotton plantation. Letters mention purchasing land, growing and selling cotton, and the management of the enslaved, legal and banking matters and uprising of the Creek Indians. Papers, 1800-1855 and undated, relating to the hiring out and management of enslaved persons in Gloucester County, Virginia by William K. Perrin. Legal papers, 1723-1895 and undated, include indentures, agreements, and lists of debts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, Sarah T. Nicolson, and descendants of William K. Perrin. Also accounts and receipts, 1806-1902, and undated.","Folders 1-3","Letters, 1826-1832, to Mrs. Sarah T. Nicolson, Middlesex, including one dated 21 October 1827, stating the decree for dividing \"Rosegill\" has been set aside; chiefly letters, 1833-1839, to William K. Perrin of \"Goshen,\" Gloucester County, Virginia from his step-son Robert W. Nicolson, Uniontown, Perry County, Alabama about the management of a cotton plantation.","Business letters, 1844-1849, to Major William K. Perrin but chiefly letters, 1855-1860, from Robert Nicolson in Alabama to Wyndham Kemp in Gloucester County, Virginia about his cotton crop.","Included are lists of enslaved persons hired out, giving names of the enslaved and of the enslavers, amount of transaction, 1800-1806, and undated, receipts for sale of enslaved persons, 1800-1855, and lists of Black people at Guinea and Fairfield, 1852.","Folders 4-9","Physical Location: See also medium oversize file. Indentures, lists of accounts for William, Willis, Louisa, and Eliza Perrin in the name of John W. Perrin, guardian, 1800-1807.","Indentures and receipts of William K. Perrin, George D. Nicolson, and Sarah T. Nicolson.","Includes indentures of Sarah T. Nicolson, widow of George D. Nicolson.","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Includes agreement, list of debts and receipts of William K. Perrin; last will and testament of William K. Perrin, 16 March 1854 and 25 July 1855; and last will and testament of Willis Perrin, 9 April 1865. Also, Presidential pardon and amnesty granted William K. Perrin for having serves in the Confederate Army, 24 August 1865.","Includes indentures and deeds of the descendants of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous items.","Folders 10-15","Physical Location: See medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of Sarah T. Nicolson, William K. Perrin, and Robert W. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin, Robert W. Nicolson, and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Physical Location: medium oversize file. Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin and Andrew S. Nicolson.","Accounts and receipts of Wyndham Kemp, William K. Perrin, and John T. Perrin.","Accounts and receipts of William K. Perrin.","Miscellaneous accounts of Willis Perrin, and John W. Perrin.","Folders 16-17"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Perrin family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Perrin family"],"persname_ssim":["Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Perrin family","Perrin, William K.","Kemp, Wyndham","Nicolson, Robert W."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:50.510Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1511"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1122#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Lamb, William, 1838-1909","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1122#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eDiaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1122#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1122.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lamb, William Papers","title_ssm":["William Lamb Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Lamb Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1835-1909"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-1909"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1835/1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"text":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909","Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122","Fort Fisher (N.C.)","American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts","79 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909.","Please use the typescripts in place of the original diaries.","Photocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts.","Diaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.","Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).","Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.","Some diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.","Contains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.","The 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.","Typescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.","Four articles on blockade running during the Civil War.","Typewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.","Typewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.","Paper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.","Scope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"","Typed copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"","Scope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.","\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"","Message of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.","Photocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.","Copy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.","Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.","Photostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.","2017 addition.","Letters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.","Sarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)","Typed transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"collection_ssim":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creators_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials in this collection were donated in various batches between 1938 and 1993 by W. H. Lamb (1938, 1939, 1945), Mrs. A. A. Bilisoly and Miss Ella Waddy Lamb (1939), Mrs. Ralph Magraw (1960 and 1967), and Larry Walker (Acc. 1993-49 received 7/19/1993). Acc. 1989-23 received 5/25/1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["79 items"],"extent_ssm":["4.01 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.01 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease use the typescripts in place of the original diaries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Please use the typescripts in place of the original diaries."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Photocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lamb Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Lamb Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSome diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026amp;M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour articles on blockade running during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMessage of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2017 addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Diaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.","Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).","Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.","Some diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.","Contains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.","The 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.","Typescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.","Four articles on blockade running during the Civil War.","Typewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.","Typewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.","Paper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.","Scope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"","Typed copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"","Scope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.","\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"","Message of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.","Photocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.","Copy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.","Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.","Photostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.","2017 addition.","Letters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.","Sarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)","Typed transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:18.235Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_1122","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_1122.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Lamb, William Papers","title_ssm":["William Lamb Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Lamb Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1835-1909"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1835-1909"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1835/1909"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"text":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909","Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122","Fort Fisher (N.C.)","American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts","79 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909.","Please use the typescripts in place of the original diaries.","Photocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts.","Diaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.","Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).","Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.","Some diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.","Contains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.","The 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.","Typescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.","Four articles on blockade running during the Civil War.","Typewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.","Typewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.","Paper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.","Scope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"","Typed copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"","Scope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.","\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"","Message of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.","Photocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.","Copy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.","Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.","Photostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.","2017 addition.","Letters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.","Sarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)","Typed transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"collection_ssim":["William Lamb Papers, 1835/1909"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 L16","/repositories/2/resources/1122"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"places_ssim":["Fort Fisher (N.C.)"],"creator_ssm":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"creators_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The materials in this collection were donated in various batches between 1938 and 1993 by W. H. Lamb (1938, 1939, 1945), Mrs. A. A. Bilisoly and Miss Ella Waddy Lamb (1939), Mrs. Ralph Magraw (1960 and 1967), and Larry Walker (Acc. 1993-49 received 7/19/1993). Acc. 1989-23 received 5/25/1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American diaries--Women authors","American newspapers--Virginia--Norfolk","College of William and Mary--History--19th century","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","North Carolina--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","United States--History--Civil War, 1861-1865","Universities and Colleges--Virginia--Faculty","Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["79 items"],"extent_ssm":["4.01 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4.01 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries","Orders (military records)","Photographs","Photostats","Speeches, addresses, etc.","Typescripts"],"date_range_isim":[1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Lamb was born on 7 September 1835 and lived in Norfolk, Virginia for most of his life. He was educated at the College of William and Mary and edited the Southern Argus. During the Civil War, he commanded Fort Fisher, N.C. After the war, he was a coal dealer, an advocate of direct trade with Europe, mayor of Norfolk and a member of the Republican Party. Lamb was Rector of the College of William and Mary. He died 23 March 1909."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease use the typescripts in place of the original diaries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Please use the typescripts in place of the original diaries."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["Photocopying is only allowed from the diary typescripts."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Lamb Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Lamb Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDiaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eSome diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026amp;M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFour articles on blockade running during the Civil War.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTypewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePaper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMessage of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2017 addition.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTyped transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Diaries, 1855, 1859-1861, 1864-1909, (52 volumes) of Col. William Lamb (1835-1909), written while a student at the College of William and Mary, newspaper editor, Civil War commander of Fort Fisher, N.C. (1862-1865), coal merchant, Norfolk businessman and mayor (1880-1886), and member of the Board of Visitors and Rector of William and Mary.","Collection also includes diary, 1861, and some letters of his wife Sarah Annie Chaffee Lamb as well as page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady.\" (Winnabow, N.C., 1965).","Two additions to the collection (1993.49 and Sm. Coll. Add. 13) include photographs of Mrs. William Lamb and daughter Sally Lamb, William Lamb, Jr. and Frances [?], speeches, pamphlets and illustrations as well as a scrapbook of newspaper clippings relating to the Battle of Fort Fisher and William Lamb. Diaries, 1855-1903 available in typescript.","Some diaries have been digitized.  Please follow the links.","Contains typescripts of the diaries of William Lamb. Typescripts must be used in place of the originals.","The 1959-1960 diary transcript is part of Gertrude Elizabeth Baker's 1960 Master's Thesis, The Diary of William Lamb, August 18, 1859-May 21, 1860, found in W\u0026M ScholarWorks https://scholarworks.wm.edu/handle/internal/6260.","Typescript of the address made by Col. William Lamb in 1893 before the Military Society of Massachusetts on the subject of blockade running during the War Between the States and 2nd address to the Phillips Exeter Academy, 1886.","Four articles on blockade running during the Civil War.","Typewritten notes by Col. Lamb on the fight over the British S.S. Hebe and one plate showing the Whitworth Gun.","Typewritten resolutions signed by the representatives of the Confederate survivors of the Battle of Fort Fisher and presented to Col. Lamb, January 14-15, 1907.","Paper written on Fort Fisher at the request of the Cape Fear Camp of Confederate Veterans of Wilmington, N.C., May 1893. Read before the Military Historical Society of Massachusetts on February 4, 1896.","Scope and Contents Paper on the Civil War plus the City of Williamsburg, Virginia and its residents during the Civil War. Line one\" The Venerable City of Williamsburg in which we are assembled is unsurpassed in this country for historical interests...\"","Typed copy of the \"The Present State of Virginia, and the College: by Messieurs Hartwell, Blair and Chilton.\"","Scope and Contents Hand colored photographic print of \"Willie\" [William Lamb, Jr.] taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War; photographic print of \"Willie and Frances\" taken at Providence, R.I. during the Civil War and photographic print of the epergne presented by owners of the Steamship Banshee to Col. William Lamb in recognition of his services at Fort Fisher.","\"Burning of the Night Hawk;\" \"Plan of Second Attack on Fort Fisher, Jan. 13, 14, 15, 1865 and showing the position of Vessels;\" \"Map of the Cape Fear River and the Approaches to Wilmington, N.C.\" and \"Armament of Fort Fisher and Adjacent Batteries.\"","Message of William Lamb, Mayor, of the City of Norfolk, Virginia to the select and common Councils together with municipal reports for the twelve months ending June 30, 1880. Old St. Paul's Church, 1739-1945.  Norfolk, Virginia.  An address on the laymen of the church given at the Bicentennial Celebration by Robert B. Tunstall with a guide to the church.","Photocopy of Confederate log book from Fort Fisher, May 20, 1864 to November 10, 1864. William Lamb was in charge of Fort Fisher at the time. Also includes a copy of the obituary of Sarah Chaffee, one of the Lamb daughters, in 1862. This addition is filed at the end of Box 4 of 39.1 L16.","Copy of a photograph of Mrs. William Lamb and her daughter Sally from the original which was found in Colonel William Lamb's copy of Running the Blockage owned by Larry Walker. Note under the photograph said it was taken in 1864. Accession 1993.49.","Scrapbook of newspaper clippings about the fall of Fort Fisher.","Photostat copy of November 24, 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie.  3 photostat copies of Christmas 1906 letter from William Lamb to Pinkie with his portrait on the page. 2017 addition.","2017 addition.","Letters written chiefly by Sarah Chaffee Lamb to her parents. A 1861 diary written by Sarah Chaffee Lamb. Includes page proofs and other material relating to the publication of \"Letters from the Colonel's Lady:  Correspondence of Mrs. William Lamb...1861-1865 (Winnabow, N.C., 1965) edited by Cornelius M.Dickinson Thomas.  Gift of Cornelius Dickinson Thomas, Clarendon Plantation, Winnabow, North Carolina.","Sarah Chaffee to her Mother, September 11, 1857 and Sarah C. Lamb, Norfolk, to her cousin, Miss Kate Chaffee. December 3, 1859.Includes transcript. (gift of Mrs. Ralph Magraw.)","Typed transcripts of Sarah Chaffee Lamb letters."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"names_coll_ssim":["College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae"],"persname_ssim":["Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary--Alumni and alumnae","Lamb, William, 1838-1909","Lamb, Sarah Anne Chaffee, 1837-1892"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":36,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:41:18.235Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_1122"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Massie papers, 1810/1870","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9375#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9375#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9375.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Massie papers","title_ssm":["William Massie papers"],"title_tesim":["William Massie papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1870"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1870"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1810/1870"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"text":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870","Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375","Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William Massie (1795-1862) was a plantation owner and miller in Tyro, Nelson County, Virginia. He also served a term in the Virginia legislature.","William Massie Papers, 1747-1919, Barker Texas History Center, University of Texas at Austin.","William Massie Papers, Duke University Library.","Massie Family Negro Books, 1823-1863, Accession #12705, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library.","Miscellaneous Virginia letters, 1807-1911, Accession #11490, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library.","The William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in  Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","Mutilated","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.","Fragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026 Edmunds.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"collection_ssim":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.83 Linear Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.83 Linear Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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He also served a term in the Virginia legislature."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Massie papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["William Massie papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Massie Papers, 1747-1919, Barker Texas History Center, University of Texas at Austin. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Massie Papers, Duke University Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMassie Family Negro Books, 1823-1863, Accession #12705, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous Virginia letters, 1807-1911, Accession #11490, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["William Massie Papers, 1747-1919, Barker Texas History Center, University of Texas at Austin.","William Massie Papers, Duke University Library.","Massie Family Negro Books, 1823-1863, Accession #12705, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library.","Miscellaneous Virginia letters, 1807-1911, Accession #11490, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in  Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eFile includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMutilated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026amp; Edmunds.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in  Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","Mutilated","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.","Fragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026 Edmunds."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":169,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:17.654Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9375","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9375.xml","title_filing_ssi":"William Massie papers","title_ssm":["William Massie papers"],"title_tesim":["William Massie papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1870"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1870"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1810/1870"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"text":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870","Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375","Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","William Massie (1795-1862) was a plantation owner and miller in Tyro, Nelson County, Virginia. He also served a term in the Virginia legislature.","William Massie Papers, 1747-1919, Barker Texas History Center, University of Texas at Austin.","William Massie Papers, Duke University Library.","Massie Family Negro Books, 1823-1863, Accession #12705, Special Collections, University of Virginia Library.","Miscellaneous Virginia letters, 1807-1911, Accession #11490, Special Collections Dept., University of Virginia Library.","The William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in  Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","Mutilated","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.","Fragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026 Edmunds.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"collection_ssim":["William Massie papers, 1810/1870"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 M39","/repositories/2/resources/9375"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture--Southern States--History--19th century","Agriculture--Virginia--19th century","Millers--Virginia--Nelson County","Nelson County (Va.)--History--19th century","Plantation life","Plantations","Slavery--Virginia--19th century","Correspondence","Financial records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.83 Linear Feet 2 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["2.83 Linear Feet 2 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Financial records"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Massie (1795-1862) was a plantation owner and miller in Tyro, Nelson County, Virginia. 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Massie.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMutilated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProbably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026amp; Edmunds.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Massie papers includes letters and accounts belonging to William Massie, a farmer, miller and plantation owner. Massie lived in  Pharsalia and Tye River Mills, Nelson County, Virginia. Letters include correspondence between Nathaniel Francis Cabell and Chiswell Dabney. Letters discuss life in Nelson County, agriculture, slavery, milling, and other subjects.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","File includes portion of the orignial finding aid of collection as presented by W.E. Massie.","Mutilated","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts to William Massie and family, debtors. 830 pieces.","Accounts of William Massie and family, creditors. 132 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 15 pieces.","Probably those of William Massie. 2 pieces.","Fragments of bills and accounts, includes General Commission Business document for Holocomb \u0026 Edmunds."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":169,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:49:17.654Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9375"}},{"id":"vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William McLaughlin Papers, 1851/1898","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"McLaughlin, William","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxw_repositories_5_resources_29#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains items of Judge William McLaughlin, including letters from Henry D. 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The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Degrees, Academic","Correspondence","Legal documents","Military appointments"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["39 Item 5 folders"],"extent_tesim":["39 Item 5 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePreferred citation: [Identification of item], William McLaughlin Papers, WLU Coll. 0044, Special Collections, Leyburn Library, Washington and Lee University, Lexington, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn some cases the citation format may vary. 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