{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Jefferson%2C+Thomas%2C+1743-1826\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1812","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Correspondence\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Jefferson%2C+Thomas%2C+1743-1826\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1812\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":5,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Barraud Family","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9402.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barraud Family Papers","title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1904","1810-1860"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1904"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1810-1860"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"text":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860","Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries","66 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.","The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.","Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.","Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.","Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.","Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).","A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.","Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.","See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"collection_ssim":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"creators_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 36 items, 1954. Gift: 28 items, 1965. Gift: 1 items, 1984. Gift: 1 items, 1992. 2006.02, gift of Susan H. Godson and James S. Darling."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAvailable in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.","Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).","A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.","Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.","See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMusic Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:25.878Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9402","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9402.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Barraud Family Papers","title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1799-1904","1810-1860"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1799-1904"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1810-1860"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"text":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860","Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402","Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century","History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries","66 items.","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.","The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.","Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame","When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.","Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.","Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.","Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).","A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.","Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.","See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68","Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"collection_ssim":["Barraud Family Papers, 1799/1904, bulk 1810/1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 B26","/repositories/2/resources/9402"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Williamsburg (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"creators_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift: 36 items, 1954. Gift: 28 items, 1965. Gift: 1 items, 1984. Gift: 1 items, 1992. 2006.02, gift of Susan H. Godson and James S. Darling."],"access_subjects_ssim":["History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["History of the College","Medicine--Practice--Virginia","Medicine--United States--History--18th century","Medicine--Virginia--History--19th century","Music--18th century","Music--Virginia--Williamsburg.","Norfolk (Va.)--History--18th century","Norfolk (Va.)--History--19th century","United States--History--Mexican War, 1845-1848","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","United States--History--War of 1812","United States. Navy","Women--Education--Virginia","Correspondence","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["66 items."],"extent_ssm":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.75 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organization: This collection is organized into 3 series. Series 1 contains Personal Papers and Correspondence; Series 2 contains a Diary; and Series 3 contains the Addition to the Collection, 1992.45. Series 4 contains the Addition to the Collection, 2006.02. Arrangement: The collection is arranged chronologically by date."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Family History:"],"bioghist_tesim":["The head of the family, Philip Barraud was the son of Daniel Barraud of Norfolk, Virginia. He was born on 8 October 1757. He served as a surgeon in the American Revolution and moved to Williamsburg in 1782. Barraud married Ann Blaws Hansford in 1783 and moved back to Norfolk in 1799 to accept a position as head of the Marine Hospital in Norfolk. He died on 26 November 1830."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOther Information:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Other Information:","Additional information may be found at http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaead/published/wm/viw00043.frame"],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics or Technical Requirements:"],"phystech_tesim":["When available, microfilm, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBarraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Barraud Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Cynthia B. Brown in 1984."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAvailable in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Available in microfilm University Publications of America. See also the Barraud Family Music Volumes, #s 9, 12, and 23 in the Music Collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19\u003cemph render=\"super\"\u003eth\u003c/emph\u003e Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers, mostly 1810-1860, of the Barraud family of Norfolk, Virginia.","Correspondence of Dr. Philip Barraud (1758-1830), his wife, Ann Blaws (Hansford) Barraud (1760-1836), and their children, included Daniel Cary Barraud (1790-1867), Otway Byrd Barraud (b. 1801), and Leliana (Barraud) Baker (b. 1805).","A number of the letters, as well as some poems, are from St. George Tucker (1752-1827), a close friend of Barraud's when he lived in Williamsburg, Va. Subjects covered include the War of 1812, medical service in the American Revolution and social life in Norfolk, Virginia.","Also included are the commissions of John Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), U.S. Navy, and his narrative diary, 1844-1847, while serving off the Mexican coast; a contemporary copy (1820) of Thomas Jefferson's thoughts on the education of women; grants for bounty lands awarded Daniel Cary Barraud for his service in the War of 1812; a composition on Cato by Jonn Taylor Barraud (1826-1860), for the College of William and Mary; and the draft of a letter from James Barron (1758-1851), to President Andrew Jackson (1767-1845) regarding Dr. Barraud's public services.","See Also: Southern Women and their Families in the 19th Century Papers and Diaries Series C Reel # 01 in Swem Library's microforms area, call number HQ1438 .V5 S68"],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMusic Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Music Volumes #9, #12, and #23 in the Music Collection, Manuscripts and Rare Books Department, Swem Library, College of William and Mary are related to the Barraud Family Papers."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"famname_ssim":["Barraud Family","Barraud family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827"],"persname_ssim":["Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Barraud Family","Barraud family","Barraud, Ann Blaws Hansford, 1760-1836","Barraud, Daniel Cary, 1790-1867","Barraud, John Taylor, 1826-1860","Barraud, Otway Byrd, b. 1801","Barraud, Philip, 1758-1830","Darling, James S.","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Tucker, St. George, 1752-1827","Barraud, Ann Blaws, 1760-1836"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":62,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:25.878Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9402"}},{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_585.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00004.xml","title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1792-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1792-1832"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1792/1832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"text":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585","Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works","There are no restrictions.","The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online.","Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.","The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.","Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English\n      French"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"collection_ssim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30 items"],"extent_tesim":["30 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/1345\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional selected documents are also avaliable \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1360\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f284abc31007e50f9ffc42de3bd10297\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English\n      French"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_ssi":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_root_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","_nest_parent_":"vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMI/repositories_3_resources_585.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=vmi/vilxv00004.xml","title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1792-1832"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1792-1832"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1792/1832"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"text":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832","MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585","Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works","There are no restrictions.","The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online.","Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.","The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.","Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.","Manuscripts stacks","Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English\n      French"],"collection_title_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"collection_ssim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792/1832"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"unitid_tesim":["MS.0059","/repositories/3/resources/585"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creator_ssm":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Engineers—France","University of Virginia","Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["30 items"],"extent_tesim":["30 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Orders (military records)","Discursive works"],"date_range_isim":[1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable \u003ca href=\"https://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/digital/collection/p15821coll11/id/1345\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional selected documents are also avaliable \u003ca href=\"http://digitalcollections.vmi.edu/cdm/ref/collection/p15821coll11/id/1360\"\u003eonline\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Online Access"],"altformavail_tesim":["The two letters from Thomas Jefferson to Claudius Crozet are avaliable online.","Additional selected documents are also avaliable online."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCrozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Claudius Crozet, engineer and educator, was born in Villefranche, France on December 31, 1789. Following his graduation from the Ecole Polytechnique, he entered the French Army as an artilleryman and served until 1816. He was a prisoner of war in Russia from 1814 to 1816. In 1816 he married Agathe DeCamp, and the couple immigrated to the United States.","Crozet accepted an appointment as a Professor of Engineering at the United States Military Academy at West Point (New York), where he taught until 1823. During this time he published \"A Treatise of Descriptive Geometry for the Use of the Cadets of the United States Military Academy.\"","Subsequent to his career at West Point, Crozet served as:\n\nState Engineer of Virginia (1823-1832)\nState Engineer of Louisiana (1832-1834)\nPresident of Jefferson College, Louisiana (1834-1836)\nPresident of VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPresident of the VMI Board of Visitors (1837-1845)\nPrincipal Engineer of Virginia (1837-1843)\nPrincipal of the Richmond Academy (Virginia) (1845-1849)\n\nIn 1849, Crozet was appointed Chief Engineer on a project to build a tunnel through the Blue Ridge. From 1857 to 1859 he worked on constructing an aqueduct for Washington, D.C. Crozet died in Richmond, Virginia on January 29, 1864."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eClaudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Claudius Crozet papers, 1792-1832. MS 0059. VMI Archives, Virginia Military Institute, Lexington, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The bulk of the Claudius Crozet papers are in French and chronicle Crozet's early years in France prior to his move to the United States in 1816. Included are letters, military orders, discourses on linguistics and grammar, papers pertaining to his marriage and family, and mementos relating to his daughter, Adele, who died in 1830.","Also included are two letters (dated 1821) from Thomas Jefferson to Crozet. The letter of March 31 is Jefferson's reply to Crozet's inquiry about a teaching position at the University of Virginia. The letter of November 23 acknowledges the receipt of Crozet's book and includes comments on scientific advancements."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Researchers must use copies of the Thomas Jefferson letters.  The originals are not released for handling.","Manuscript collections in the VMI Archives are made available for educational and research use. The VMI Archives should be cited as the source. The user assumes all responsibility for identifying and satisfying any copyright holders. Materials from our collections may not be redistributed, published or reproduced without permission from the VMI Archives.Contact the VMI Archives for additional information."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_f284abc31007e50f9ffc42de3bd10297\"\u003eManuscripts stacks\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["Manuscripts stacks"],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Military Institute Archives","Crozet, Claudius, 1790-1864","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English\n      French"],"total_component_count_is":35,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:37:30.860Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vilxv_repositories_3_resources_585"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_923","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Edmonds Family Papers, 1790/1871","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_923#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_923#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers, 1790-1871, of the Edmonds family. Includes ledger, 1790- 1794, of John Edmonds, Sr. kept near Quantico and Dumfries, Prince William County, Va.; commission, 1809 February 23, of Elias Edmonds signed by Thomas Jefferson; letter, 1844 April 22, of John F. Edmonds, Macon County, Mo. to his father Elias Edmonds, Upperville, Va.; and diary, 1870-1871, of Joseph Addison Edmonds of Lexington, Mo. kept on a trip to Texas.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_923#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_923","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_923","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_923","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_923","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_923.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Edmonds Family Papers","title_ssm":["Edmonds Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Edmonds Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1790-1871"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1790-1871"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1790/1871"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Edmonds Family Papers, 1790/1871"],"text":["Edmonds Family Papers, 1790/1871","Mss. 65 Ed6","/repositories/2/resources/923","Prince William County (Va.)--History--18th century","Prince William County (Va.)--History--19th century","Texas--History--19th century","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries","4 items","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Joseph Addison Edmonds of Lexington, Mo. Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: .","Papers, 1790-1871, of the Edmonds family. Includes ledger, 1790- 1794, of John Edmonds, Sr. kept near Quantico and Dumfries, Prince William County, Va.; commission, 1809 February 23, of Elias Edmonds signed by Thomas Jefferson; letter, 1844 April 22, of John F. Edmonds, Macon County, Mo. to his father Elias Edmonds, Upperville, Va.; and diary, 1870-1871, of Joseph Addison Edmonds of Lexington, Mo. kept on a trip to Texas.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","Edmonds, Elias, 1768-1811","Edmonds, John F.","Edmonds, John, Sr., fl. 1790-1794","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Edmonds Family Papers, 1790/1871"],"collection_ssim":["Edmonds Family Papers, 1790/1871"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 65 Ed6","/repositories/2/resources/923"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 65 Ed6","/repositories/2/resources/923"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","Edmonds, Elias, 1768-1811","Edmonds, John F.","Edmonds, John, Sr., fl. 1790-1794","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_ssim":["Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","Edmonds, Elias, 1768-1811","Edmonds, John F.","Edmonds, John, Sr., fl. 1790-1794","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","Edmonds, Elias, 1768-1811","Edmonds, John F.","Edmonds, John, Sr., fl. 1790-1794","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Edmonds, Joseph Addison, 1837-1913","Edmonds, Elias, 1768-1811","Edmonds, John F.","Edmonds, John, Sr., fl. 1790-1794","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift; 1 item, 10/31/1957. Gift; 1 item, 2/1/1960. Gift; 2 items, 2/29/1960."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Prince William County (Va.)--History--18th century","Prince William County (Va.)--History--19th century","Texas--History--19th century","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Prince William County (Va.)--History--18th century","Prince William County (Va.)--History--19th century","Texas--History--19th century","Account books","Correspondence","Diaries"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4 items"],"extent_ssm":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.50 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Diaries"],"date_range_isim":[1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJoseph Addison Edmonds of Lexington, Mo. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The current arrangement into folders is the result of preliminary sorting only. It may change once it has been reviewed, finalized and described to provide proper access.","Papers of Robert Preston, surveyor of Washington County, Virginia, dated 1780-1864.  Includes on site notes of land surveyed, without plats. Mostly unprocessed and the vast majority of items has not been described yet.","Includes letters, from relatives in Ireland; financial and legal documents; surveys; plats; and memorandum books.","Includes certificate, 22 December 1779, issued by the College of William and Mary appointing Robert Preston surveyor of Washington County, signed by Thomas Jefferson.","Some surveys for land in Montgomery County, Virginia.","Agreement between William Strother Madison and Robert Preston for the division of the surveyor's fees in Washington County, Virginia, 1777.","All accessions combined.","Letters by James P. and John Preston referring to the College have been transferred to the College Papers Collection. [Date of transfer unkown]","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Preston Family","Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Robert Preston Papers, 1770/1864"],"collection_ssim":["Robert Preston Papers, 1770/1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. 39.1 P92","/repositories/2/resources/9334"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. 39.1 P92","/repositories/2/resources/9334"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Washington County (Va.)--History--18th century","Washington County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"geogname_ssim":["Washington County (Va.)--History--18th century","Washington County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"places_ssim":["Washington County (Va.)--History--18th century","Washington County (Va.)--History--19th century"],"creator_ssm":["Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Preston Family","College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssim":["Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Preston Family","College of William and Mary"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary"],"creator_famname_ssim":["Preston Family"],"creators_ssim":["Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Preston Family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchase of 512 items from George Scheer on 3/27/1939; purchase of 2 items from Mrs. Brockenbrough Lamb 3/30/1939 and 72 items on 3/20/1941."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Ireland--History--1760-1820","Ireland--History--1800-1837","Montgomery County (Va.)--History--18th century","Surveying--Virginia--History","Account books","Correspondence","Surveys (documents)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Ireland--History--1760-1820","Ireland--History--1800-1837","Montgomery County (Va.)--History--18th century","Surveying--Virginia--History","Account books","Correspondence","Surveys (documents)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1 Linear Feet 2 Century boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1 Linear Feet 2 Century boxes"],"physfacet_tesim":["586 items"],"genreform_ssim":["Account books","Correspondence","Surveys (documents)"],"date_range_isim":[1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe current arrangement into folders is the result of preliminary sorting only. It may change once it has been reviewed, finalized and described to provide proper access.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The current arrangement into folders is the result of preliminary sorting only. It may change once it has been reviewed, finalized and described to provide proper access."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRobert Preston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Robert Preston Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of Robert Preston, surveyor of Washington County, Virginia, dated 1780-1864.  Includes on site notes of land surveyed, without plats. Mostly unprocessed and the vast majority of items has not been described yet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letters, from relatives in Ireland; financial and legal documents; surveys; plats; and memorandum books. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes certificate, 22 December 1779, issued by the College of William and Mary appointing Robert Preston surveyor of Washington County, signed by Thomas Jefferson.  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome surveys for land in Montgomery County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAgreement between William Strother Madison and Robert Preston for the division of the surveyor's fees in Washington County, Virginia, 1777.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll accessions combined.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of Robert Preston, surveyor of Washington County, Virginia, dated 1780-1864.  Includes on site notes of land surveyed, without plats. Mostly unprocessed and the vast majority of items has not been described yet.","Includes letters, from relatives in Ireland; financial and legal documents; surveys; plats; and memorandum books.","Includes certificate, 22 December 1779, issued by the College of William and Mary appointing Robert Preston surveyor of Washington County, signed by Thomas Jefferson.","Some surveys for land in Montgomery County, Virginia.","Agreement between William Strother Madison and Robert Preston for the division of the surveyor's fees in Washington County, Virginia, 1777.","All accessions combined."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters by James P. and John Preston referring to the College have been transferred to the College Papers Collection. [Date of transfer unkown]\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Letters by James P. and John Preston referring to the College have been transferred to the College Papers Collection. [Date of transfer unkown]"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary"],"famname_ssim":["Preston Family"],"persname_ssim":["Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","College of William and Mary","Preston Family","Preston, Robert, circa 1750-1831","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":17,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:11.969Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9334"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9354#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9354#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9354#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9354.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas Jefferson papers","title_ssm":["Thomas Jefferson papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1761-1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1761-1931"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1761/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"text":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931","01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354","France--Description and travel--18th century","France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. He died on July 4, 1826.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson","Letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"","The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.","The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  http://www.swem.wm.edu","One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images.","When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"geogname_ssim":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"places_ssim":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"creator_ssm":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849","Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Miss Mary Churchill Short in memory of her sister, Mrs. Fanny Short Butler and her brother, William Short in 1930."],"access_subjects_ssim":["France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["267.00 Items"],"extent_tesim":["267.00 Items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThomas Jefferson was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. He died on July 4, 1826.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. He died on July 4, 1826.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://www.swem.wm.edu\"\u003ehttp://www.swem.wm.edu\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"","The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.","The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  http://www.swem.wm.edu","One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia"],"names_coll_ssim":["University of Virginia","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William, 1759-1849"],"persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":219,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:11.969Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9354","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9354.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Thomas Jefferson papers","title_ssm":["Thomas Jefferson papers"],"title_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1761-1931"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1761-1931"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1761/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"text":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931","01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354","France--Description and travel--18th century","France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. 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Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"","The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.","The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  http://www.swem.wm.edu","One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images.","When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia","Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"collection_ssim":["Thomas Jefferson papers, 1761/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354"],"unitid_tesim":["01/Mss. 39.1 J35","/repositories/2/resources/9354"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"geogname_ssim":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"places_ssim":["France--Description and travel--18th century"],"creator_ssm":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia"],"creators_ssim":["Jefferson, Thomas, 1743-1826","Short, William (1759-1849)","Short, William, 1759-1849","Special Collections Research Center","University of Virginia"],"access_terms_ssm":["When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Miss Mary Churchill Short in memory of her sister, Mrs. Fanny Short Butler and her brother, William Short in 1930."],"access_subjects_ssim":["France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["France--Foreign relations--1774-1793","United States--Foreign relations--1783-1815","United States--History--Confederation, 1783-1789","United States--History--Constitutional period, 1789-1809","United States--History--Revolution, 1775-1783","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["267.00 Items"],"extent_tesim":["267.00 Items"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. He died on July 4, 1826.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson\"\u003ehttp://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Thomas Jefferson was born in 1743 in Albemarle County, Virginia, inheriting from his father, a planter and surveyor, some 5,000 acres of land, and from his mother, a Randolph, high social standing. He studied at the College of William and Mary, then read law. He died on July 4, 1826.","Information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: http://scrc.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Thomas_Jefferson"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLetters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  \u003cextref linktype=\"simple\" audience=\"external\" show=\"embed\" actuate=\"onrequest\" href=\"http://www.swem.wm.edu\"\u003ehttp://www.swem.wm.edu\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson while serving as a diplomat to France, Secretary of State, Vice-President and President of the United States to William Short. The letters are written from France (Paris, Lyons, Aix en Provence, Nice, Marseilles, Toulouse and Nantes), Amsterdam, Germany (Frankfort on the Main), New York City, Philadelpia, Washington and \"Monticello,\" Albemarle County, Va. One of the subjects covered by the letters is the University of Virginia. Among the items in the collection is \"Syllabus of an estimate of the doctrines of Jesus compared with those of others.\"","The collection consists of 160 original manuscripts, mostly letters, 1785-1826, written by Thomas Jefferson to William Short but including some other papers in Jefferson's hand and some other papers of William Short; and 107 items relating to Jefferson including 55 photostatic copies of letters in the Library of Congress written to Jefferson as well as printed material concerning him.","The Jefferson Project was funded by the Papers of Thomas Jefferson and the Delmas Foundation to enable Swem Library to scan its approximately 700 Jefferson items (documents by and to Jefferson). There is a record for each item with a link to the scan of it in the library's online catalog at  http://www.swem.wm.edu","One can browse by picking \"advanced\" search and putting Thomas Jefferson in \"everything\" with a location of manuscripts. This will get a few hits that aren't relevant, but most of the relevant ones will be there. For instance, the letters to and from William Short may be found by adding Short in as a search and they include many fascinating ones concerning Jefferson's time in Europe. Swem Library hopes, eventually, to have a website that will feature the project and provide more direct access to the images."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhen available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["When available, photocopies, digital surrogates, or other reproductions must be used in place of original documents.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","University of 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