{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge+County.","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge+County.\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02419","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2.","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02419#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02419#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02419#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02419","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02419","_root_":"vi_vi02419","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02419","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02419.xml","title_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"text":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2.","Barcode numbers","African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County.","1 leaf","There are no restrictions.","Rockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later.","Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"collection_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Barcode numbers"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode numbers"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Rockbridge  County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 leaf"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) 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Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2.","Barcode numbers","African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County.","1 leaf","There are no restrictions.","Rockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later.","Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"collection_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Barcode numbers"],"unitid_tesim":["Barcode numbers"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creators_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This item came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Rockbridge  County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--1865","Freedmen--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Business records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Powhatan  County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["1 leaf"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rockbridge County was named for Natural Bridge, an exceptional rock formation located in the county. the county was formed from Augusta and Botetourt Counties in 1778, and another part of Botetourt was added later."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia, 23219."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing. \n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. Rockbridge County (Va.) Freedman's Contract, 1865 Aug. 2. The contract documents an agreement between James K. Edmonson and Levi Cunningham, late the property of Samuel McCorkle of Rockbridge County. Cunningham agrees to provide labor and services and faithful service to Edmonson until December 25, 1865, for eight dollars a month. He also agrees to provide his own clothing."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"names_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) 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The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02308#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02308","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02308","_root_":"vi_vi02308","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02308","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02308.xml","title_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"text":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864","1138033","African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Free African Americans--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Liberian American families--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Requisitions, Military--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Bills of sale for slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro registrations--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Fugitive slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Letters (correspondence)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Petitions--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.",".225 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.","Rockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.","An act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.","In 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain.","Additional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864.","Free negro registrations document the name, age, physical appearance, and circumstances of free birth or emancipation of free African Americans living in Rockbridge County between 1836 and 1860.","Applications and petitions to remain in the state contain the petition, sometimes supporting lists of names from citizens, and other paperwork related to various requests by emancipated slaves to remain in Virginia. One petition from 1855 is a list of citizens requesting that no emancipated slaves be allowed to remain due to the effect it may have on their slaves.","Petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery are requests from free persons of color to be enslaved and names the person they choose to be their master. Accompanying paperwork sometimes includes a copy of their free negro registration papers.","Index to the register of free negroes is a photocopy of the index found with the volume of Register of Free Negroes, 1831-1860.","Various free negro and slave records include: records documenting the emigration of the Othello Richards family and others from Rockbridge County to Liberia in 1850. These records are comprised of a letter requesting documentation of the free status of the emigrants (Othello Richards, his wife Mary and her child, Fanny Alexander, and her two young children), and a court record certifying their free status. Also included are a power of attorney and bills of sale documenting Othello Richards' purchase of his wife Mary and her child and four other individuals in 1849 and 1850. The letter is from R.W. Bailey, an agent who accompanied the emigrants to Liberia.","Also included are a letter to the jailor of Carroll County requesting the return of slave Hiram who has run away from Messrs. Lowe and Simmons of Georgia, 1851; a receipt for the sale of a woman and child from William H. Williams to E.C. Corbett, 1851; contracts for slave hires, 1862-1864; and two letters and a petition, 1864, pertaining to the requisition of slaves for work on the fortifications near Richmond, 1863-1864. The petition questions the free status of William Howard and requests that he be requisitioned as a slave to work on fortifications in Richmond.","There are no restrictions.","Library of Virginia","Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court.","Richards, Othello.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138033"],"unitid_tesim":["1138033"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Richards, Othello."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Richards, Othello.","Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions."],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfers of court papers from Rockbridge County."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Free African Americans--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Liberian American families--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Requisitions, Military--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Bills of sale for slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro registrations--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Fugitive slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Letters (correspondence)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Petitions--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--Rockbridge County."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Free African Americans--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Liberian American families--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Requisitions, Military--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Bills of sale for slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro registrations--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Fugitive slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Letters (correspondence)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Petitions--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--Rockbridge County."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":[".225 cu. ft. (1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAn act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.","An act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.","In 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA249\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eFree negro registrations document the name, age, physical appearance, and circumstances of free birth or emancipation of free African Americans living in Rockbridge County between 1836 and 1860.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eApplications and petitions to remain in the state contain the petition, sometimes supporting lists of names from citizens, and other paperwork related to various requests by emancipated slaves to remain in Virginia. One petition from 1855 is a list of citizens requesting that no emancipated slaves be allowed to remain due to the effect it may have on their slaves.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003ePetitions for voluntary reduction to slavery are requests from free persons of color to be enslaved and names the person they choose to be their master. Accompanying paperwork sometimes includes a copy of their free negro registration papers.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIndex to the register of free negroes is a photocopy of the index found with the volume of Register of Free Negroes, 1831-1860.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eVarious free negro and slave records include: records documenting the emigration of the Othello Richards family and others from Rockbridge County to Liberia in 1850. These records are comprised of a letter requesting documentation of the free status of the emigrants (Othello Richards, his wife Mary and her child, Fanny Alexander, and her two young children), and a court record certifying their free status. Also included are a power of attorney and bills of sale documenting Othello Richards' purchase of his wife Mary and her child and four other individuals in 1849 and 1850. The letter is from R.W. Bailey, an agent who accompanied the emigrants to Liberia.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAlso included are a letter to the jailor of Carroll County requesting the return of slave Hiram who has run away from Messrs. Lowe and Simmons of Georgia, 1851; a receipt for the sale of a woman and child from William H. Williams to E.C. Corbett, 1851; contracts for slave hires, 1862-1864; and two letters and a petition, 1864, pertaining to the requisition of slaves for work on the fortifications near Richmond, 1863-1864. The petition questions the free status of William Howard and requests that he be requisitioned as a slave to work on fortifications in Richmond.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864.","Free negro registrations document the name, age, physical appearance, and circumstances of free birth or emancipation of free African Americans living in Rockbridge County between 1836 and 1860.","Applications and petitions to remain in the state contain the petition, sometimes supporting lists of names from citizens, and other paperwork related to various requests by emancipated slaves to remain in Virginia. One petition from 1855 is a list of citizens requesting that no emancipated slaves be allowed to remain due to the effect it may have on their slaves.","Petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery are requests from free persons of color to be enslaved and names the person they choose to be their master. Accompanying paperwork sometimes includes a copy of their free negro registration papers.","Index to the register of free negroes is a photocopy of the index found with the volume of Register of Free Negroes, 1831-1860.","Various free negro and slave records include: records documenting the emigration of the Othello Richards family and others from Rockbridge County to Liberia in 1850. These records are comprised of a letter requesting documentation of the free status of the emigrants (Othello Richards, his wife Mary and her child, Fanny Alexander, and her two young children), and a court record certifying their free status. Also included are a power of attorney and bills of sale documenting Othello Richards' purchase of his wife Mary and her child and four other individuals in 1849 and 1850. The letter is from R.W. Bailey, an agent who accompanied the emigrants to Liberia.","Also included are a letter to the jailor of Carroll County requesting the return of slave Hiram who has run away from Messrs. Lowe and Simmons of Georgia, 1851; a receipt for the sale of a woman and child from William H. Williams to E.C. Corbett, 1851; contracts for slave hires, 1862-1864; and two letters and a petition, 1864, pertaining to the requisition of slaves for work on the fortifications near Richmond, 1863-1864. The petition questions the free status of William Howard and requests that he be requisitioned as a slave to work on fortifications in Richmond."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e\n      "],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia"],"corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"persname_ssim":["Richards, Othello."],"names_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) 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Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864","1138033","African Americans--Employment--Rockbridge County (Va.)--Civil War, 1861-1865.","Free African Americans--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Liberian American families--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Requisitions, Military--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaves--Emancipation--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Slaveholders--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Bills of sale for slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Contracts--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro and slave records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Free negro registrations--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Fugitive slaves--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Letters (correspondence)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Local government records--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Petitions--Virginia--Rockbridge County.","Receipts (financial records)--Virginia--Rockbridge County.",".225 cu. ft. (1 box)","There are no restrictions.","Rockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.","An act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.","In 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain.","Additional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864.","Free negro registrations document the name, age, physical appearance, and circumstances of free birth or emancipation of free African Americans living in Rockbridge County between 1836 and 1860.","Applications and petitions to remain in the state contain the petition, sometimes supporting lists of names from citizens, and other paperwork related to various requests by emancipated slaves to remain in Virginia. One petition from 1855 is a list of citizens requesting that no emancipated slaves be allowed to remain due to the effect it may have on their slaves.","Petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery are requests from free persons of color to be enslaved and names the person they choose to be their master. Accompanying paperwork sometimes includes a copy of their free negro registration papers.","Index to the register of free negroes is a photocopy of the index found with the volume of Register of Free Negroes, 1831-1860.","Various free negro and slave records include: records documenting the emigration of the Othello Richards family and others from Rockbridge County to Liberia in 1850. These records are comprised of a letter requesting documentation of the free status of the emigrants (Othello Richards, his wife Mary and her child, Fanny Alexander, and her two young children), and a court record certifying their free status. 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Circuit Court.","Richards, Othello.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"collection_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1138033"],"unitid_tesim":["1138033"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Richards, Othello."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Circuit Court."],"creators_ssim":["Richards, Othello.","Rockbridge County (Va.) 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(1 box)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eAn act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rockbridge County was formed in 1778 from Augusta and Botetourt Counties. An additional part of Botetourt County was added in 1785.","An act passed by the Virginia legislature in 1803 required every free negro or mulatto to be registered and numbered in a book to be kept by the county clerk. The register listed the age, name, color, stature, marks or scars, in what court the person was emancipated or whether the person was born free. Some clerks recorded additional information not required by the law.","In 1806, the General Assembly moved to remove the free Negro population from Virginia with a law that stated that all emancipated slaves, freed after May 1, 1806, who remained in the Commonwealth more than a year, would forfeit their right to freedom and be sold by the Overseers of the Poor for the benefit of the parish. Families wishing to stay were to petition the legislature through the local county court. Beginning in 1837, freed slaves could petition the local courts for permission to remain."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. Local government records collection, Rockbridge County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. 23219."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA249\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\n\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Additional Rockbridge County Free Negro and Slave Records can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRockbridge County (Va.) 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The petition questions the free status of William Howard and requests that he be requisitioned as a slave to work on fortifications in Richmond.\n\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Rockbridge County (Va.) Free Negro and Slave Records, 1836-1864. The collection is comprised of free negro registrations, 1836-1860; applications and petitions to remain in the state, 1841-1855; petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery, 1859-1862; a photocopy of the index to register of free negroes, 1831-1860; and various free negro and slave records, 1849-1864.","Free negro registrations document the name, age, physical appearance, and circumstances of free birth or emancipation of free African Americans living in Rockbridge County between 1836 and 1860.","Applications and petitions to remain in the state contain the petition, sometimes supporting lists of names from citizens, and other paperwork related to various requests by emancipated slaves to remain in Virginia. One petition from 1855 is a list of citizens requesting that no emancipated slaves be allowed to remain due to the effect it may have on their slaves.","Petitions for voluntary reduction to slavery are requests from free persons of color to be enslaved and names the person they choose to be their master. Accompanying paperwork sometimes includes a copy of their free negro registration papers.","Index to the register of free negroes is a photocopy of the index found with the volume of Register of Free Negroes, 1831-1860.","Various free negro and slave records include: records documenting the emigration of the Othello Richards family and others from Rockbridge County to Liberia in 1850. These records are comprised of a letter requesting documentation of the free status of the emigrants (Othello Richards, his wife Mary and her child, Fanny Alexander, and her two young children), and a court record certifying their free status. 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