{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Comic+strips","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Comic+strips\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":4,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2014.123-Acc. 2014.125 purchased for Swem Library with support from the SCRC Donors Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRacial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2014.194\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIngersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSongs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eModern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNegroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNext Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFreedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications from the Jim Crow era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNatchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026amp; USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Labor Education Fund pamphlet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:30:22.113Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2502.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection ","title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1778-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1778-2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"text":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502","Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.","The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.","Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194","Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.","The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son.","English German"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss 1.05","/repositories/2/resources/2502"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"collection_ssim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2007.80 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2007.81 was purchased 8/30/2007. Acc. 2008.32 was purchased 5/1/2008. Acc. 2008.46 was purchased 5/16/2008.   Acc. 2008.64 was purchased 6/9/2008. Acc. 2008.94 was purchased 9/10/2008. Acc. 2008.95 was purchased 9/10/20008. Acc. 2008.159 was purchased 12/19/2008. Acc. 2009.063 was purchased on 2/24/2009. Acc. 2009.036 was purchased on 1/19/2009. Acc. 2009.147 was purchased on 4/6/2009. Acc. 2009.151 was purchased on 3/30/2009. Acc. 2009.180 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.181 was purchased on 4/29/2009. Acc. 2009.226 was purchased on 5/25/2009. Acc. 2009.235 was purchased on 5/31/2009. Acc. 2009.305 was purchased on 7/17/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Acc. 2014.123-Acc. 2014.125 purchased for Swem Library with support from the SCRC Donors Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans","African Americans in popular culture","African Americans in the performing arts","African Americans--Biography","African Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","African Americans--Education--Virginia","African Americans--History","African Americans--Suffrage","Antisemitism","Blaxploitation films -- United States","Chinese Americans--Caricatures and cartoons","Chinese Americans--Legal status, laws, etc.--History","Communism--United States","Cuban Americans--Public opinion.","Indians of North America","Kwanzaa","Political cartoons","Race awareness--Simulation methods","Race discrimination--Simulation methods","Race relations--1960-1970","Race relations--United States--History--19th century","Race relations--United States--History--20th century","Role playing","Welfare recipients--Public opinion","Welfare--Caricatures and cartoons","World War, 1939-1945--United States","Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Advertising cards","Birthday cards","Board games (activities)","Board games (game sets)","Calendars","Card games (game sets)","Christmas cards","Collecting cards","Comic strips","Fliers (printed matter)","Greeting cards","Plays (document genre)","Postcards","Reprints","Satires (document genre)","Sheet music","Songbooks","Stereoscopic photographs","VHS (TM)","Yearbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdditions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Additions are being made to this collection on an ongoing basis."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is divided into eight series by race and/or ethnicity. The series are African American, Native American, Asian American, Jewish American, Muslim American, Cuban American, Ku Klux Klan, and Immigration and Discrimination. The contents for each series are  grouped by material type and ordered chronologically."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRacial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection, Special Collections Research Center, Swem Library, College of William and Mary."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2014.194\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2011.633, Acc. 2011.635, Acc. 2011.637 accessioned and minimally processed by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in October 2011. Full finding aid created in March 2015 and revised in December 2017 by Special Collections staff.","Acc. 2014.194"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIngersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRelated materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSee also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eForeign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSongs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWe shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eModern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmerican Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNegroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSongs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHow Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNext Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBusing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFreedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRoll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIndian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOld Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Ingersol View Company Stereographs, Comic Series #2","Related materials, such as rare books, are recorded at the folder level. ","See also: individual titles in the Manuscript Sheet Music Collection (Mss. 1.07), Box 48, and individual items in the Manuscript Artifact Collection.","For similar material relating to race, ethnicity, and racism outside of the United States, see the Ephemera Collection, Mss. 1.02.","Foreign publications: Rund Um Afrika, a booklet written in German by Gustav Petermann. The content details travels from Germany throughout Africa, visiting sites such as Kruger National Park, Victoria Falls, and Fort Christiansburg. The booklet contains many photographs and animals, buildings, and people. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book DT12.R86 3487058-1001.  Acc.2012.207.","Three Dension's Blackface Plays. Three different play scripts to be performed by white actors wearing black face. The plays highlight the perceived stupidity and ignorance of African Americans. These items are cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37.1923, PN6120.N4.K37.1928, and PN6120.N4.K37.1931. Acc.2009.335. ","A henpecked coon: darky monologue, 1923. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6120.N4.K37 1923. ","Old Doc Gags \"Funster\". Number Two: A collection of fun, fables, foolishness, farce, and fibs, 1925. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as PN6161.O48 1925. ","Songs and Spirituals of Negro Composition for Revivals and Congregational Singing. This item is a pamphlet of sheet music. The pamphlet also includes advertisements for home goods. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66. Acc.2009.324. ","We shall overcome! Songs of the Southern freedom movement, 1963. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.C2.W4. ","How can we keep from singing! A contemporary songbook for liberal churches, fellowships, youth groups, and communal singing generally, 1976. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1629.H54.1976.","Songs and spirituals of Negro composition for revivals and congregational singing, 1921. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books M1670.S66.","Modern Home Counseler. This book includes lessons, advice, and instructions on how to raise successful, happy, and obedient children. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books H83.M63. Acc. 2009.356. ","American Travelers Guide to Negro Monuments. This book details attractions around the United States that celebrate African Americans and their history. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books E185.53A53. Acc.2009.459. ","The South Strikes Back, 1957. This booklet was written by Woodrow Boone and promotes the return of a more racially conservative society. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book PN6231.S485S68. Acc.2012.276.","The Afro-American Historical Calendar, 1979. The calendar features famous African American musicians, officers, and performers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Book E185.A38. Acc.2009.389. ","Negroes in Our History Posters, undated. This collection of posters has a large sketch of famous African American musicians, politicians, and activists. The posters have a brief biographical sketch of each of the celebrated hero. The posters are  cataloged as Rare Book E185.96.R78 folio. Acc.2008.163. ","The People Versus Segregated Schools. This 1955 pamphlet promotes integration, anti-lynching laws, and equal pay for black and white workers. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.W54 1955. Acc.2011.268. ","3 Lives for Mississippi. This 1965 book is the story of Mickey Schwerner, James Chaney and Andy Goodman, three men who were killed in Philadelphia, Mississippi by the Klu Klux Klan, while fighting racial justice and the rights of African American voters. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book F347.N4H8. Acc.2011.468. ","Songs of the Southern Freedom Movement. A 1965 songbook promoting freedom, racial tolerance, and heritage. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54 1976. Acc.2009.315. ","How Can We Keep From Singing Songbook. This 1965 book entitled \"We Shall Overcome!\" was compiled by Guy and Candie Carawan for the Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee. The book contains songs relating to sit-ins, freedom rides, voter registration and other contentious issues. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book M1629.H54.1976. Acc.2011.469. ","\"And People All Around\" Playbill. An undated playbill for a performance written by George Sklar. The play reminds viewers on the Negro Revolution in 1964, the killings of three negro boys in Mississippi, and the civil rights march on Washington. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PS3531.E826A52. Acc.2011.268. ","The Communist Position on the Negro Question. This booklet contains excerpts from the major speeches in discussion of the \"Negro question\" at the plenary meeting of the National Committee of the Communist Party. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.C752 1947. Acc.2011.467. ","The Path of Negro Liberation. Pamphlet written by Benjamin J. Davis, who argues that the Communist Party of the United States believe in the unconditional political, social, and economic equality in all aspects of American life.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.D314 1947. Acc.2011.468. ","The Struggle Against White Chauvinism. Booklet written by Elizabeth Lawson and published by the New York State Education Department of the Communist Party. The booklet defines chauvinism and its effect on race and gender relations within the United States. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E.185.61.2376 1949. Acc.2011.467. ","Next Steps in the Struggle for Negro Freedom. This booklet, written by Hugh Bradley, was a report delivered at the National Conference of the Communist Party. Bradley discussed black military involvement, fair employment, and the corruption of the American government. This item is  cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B785 1953. Acc.2011.468. ","The Negro People on the March. This booklet, written by Benjamin J. Davis, was a report to the National Committee of the Communist Party.  Davis states that the fight for \"Negro\" freedom is at its height and that the black race must be given economic and political equality.  This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.6.D38 1956. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Why Join,\" The John Birch Society. This pamphlet promotes and describes the John Birch Society. The Society believes in small government and writes that most of the historic happenings within the Civil Rights Movement were Communist conspiracies. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E740.J6W45.1968. Acc.2011.467. ","Busing and the Democratic Struggle in Boston. This booklet was published by the Proletarian Unity League, a Communist organization dedicated to creating a strong Communist Party. They believe that white opportunism in the fundamental threat to the construction of a Revolutionary party. The booklet mostly focuses on the integration of public transportation. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book LC214.53.B67P76 1975. Acc.2011.467. Acc.2011.467. ","Freedom is Everybody's Job: \" The Crime of the Government Against the Negro People, 1949. This pamphlet, written by George W. Crockett, Jr., was a summation in the trail of the 11 Communist leaders.  The pamphlet argues that the Communist Party has the right to free speech and therefore cannot be outlawed.  Crockett argues that the Communist support for Civil Rights is a reason why the Communist Party is ridiculed. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HX87.C7.1949b. ","The CIO and the Negro Worker, 1942. This pamphlet argues against discrimination in the workplace.  The CIO fights for equal employment of all people, races, and religions. This item is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.8.C56 1942. Acc.2011.467. ","\"Out of the Jungle\", 1943. The Packinghouse Workers Fight for Justice and Equality. This book is a pictorial history of the Packinghouse Workers Union, which fought for racial justice, fair pay, and equality in the meat packing industry. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD6515.P14073. Acc.2011.268","Roll the Union On, 1987. This book is a pictorial history of the Southern Tenant Farmers' Union, told by its co-founder H.L. Mitchell. The Union fought for the end of lynching, a safe workplace, and equal rights for African American and white workers. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book HD1511.U5M573 1987. Acc.2011.467","Blaxploitation Cinema Pressbooks and Posters, 1968-1976. Currently unprocessed material. 2014.194 and oversize material.","Indian Legends, 1994. This book includes old Native American stories and tales. Each story is also illustrated in black and white or color. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E98.F6I33.","\"The Klan Today\". This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Books HS2330.K63.K58","The Aryan Views: White Folk News. \"The Attitude of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan\" pamphlets. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.A13. ","\"The Kourier,\" a booklet of the Klan's version of the History of the United States and the Klan's opinions on \"un-American\" activities such as communism and parochial schools, and the Aryan Views and White Folk News Paper, also promoting racial intolerance. This item is catalogued in the Swem Library online catalog Rare Books as HS2330.K6.K69 v.11 no. 8, July 1935 copy.","Old Doc Gags, \"Funster\" Number Two:: A Collection of Fun, Fables, Foolishness, Farce and Fibs. Copyright 1925 by Charles H. Ubert. The joke book includes anti-immigration and anti-Semitic content. This item is cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book PN616.O48 1925."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdvertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrint of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublications from the Jim Crow era.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNatchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026amp; USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Labor Education Fund pamphlet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFive various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePowhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSet of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The racial and ethnic ephemera collection contains various materials regarding race, ethnicity, and racism in the United States. The collection includes papers and items that promote racial prejudice and propaganda. The collection also contains items and papers that exemplify the fight for civil and equal rights. African Americans are the most broadly represented group in the collection. Other ethnic groups include Native Americans, Asian Americans, Jewish Americans, Muslim Americans, and Cuban Americans. Ku Klux Klan pamphlets and anti-immigration publications are also included. Through this collection, the American struggle of racism and prejudice is realized.","Included are published items like travel guides, joke books, song books, story books, programs and handbills, comic strips, a yearbook, election fliers, political publications, pamphlets and calendars.","This fFolder contains three envelopes: Union patriotic envelope depicting a black man picking cotton, titled \"One of the Rebels\", (Acc.2014.123), Union patriotic envelope of a slave dressed as the \"King of the South,\" (Acc. 2014.124), Union patriotic envelope with a map of the south (Acc. 2014.125).","A booklet of twenty minor dramas, extravaganzas, and farces for the amateur stage.  The plays contain stereotypical typecasting of African Americans.","A story book entitled \"The Ten Little Niggers,\" with stereotypical illustrations. The layout of the book is similar to that of \"Ten Little Indians.\"","This songbook features stereotypical illustrations of African Americans including pompous dresses and large lips.","This joke book features jokes that promote racism and a negative view of African Americans.  The jokes are also anti-immigration and misogynistic.","The scrapbook dates from the late 1800's.  The pictures in the book vary, from paintings of flowers to advertising cards for household items.  One page in the book features several stereotypical images of African Americans.  Pictures of monkeys are also placed on this page, therefore stating that they are one in the same.","Advertising trade cards that contain stereotypically racist images of African Americans. The cards are for a clothier. The folder also contains an advertisement for Jos. J. Foley, Tailor, Boston MA, which has a November 1908 calendar alongside an illustration of African American children swinging and climbing trees.","This folder contains multiple advertising cards. The items advertised include soaps, clothing, and household goods. The cards contain stereotypical images of African Americans.","This folder contains advertising cards that depict African Americans in a negative light.  Common features are large lips and flouncy outfits.  The sketches on the cards often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Stereotypical black representations on three advertising trade cards. The cards for pancake batter and clothes depict African Americans with large eyes and mouths along with other stereotypical features.","Advertising cards for a clothier.  The cards depict an African American man trying to command and then falling off a horse-drawn wagon.","Advertisement card for Old Virginia Cheroots from the American Tobacco Company.  The advertisement has a sketch of an African American man.","Advertising label for Old Black Joe's blackeyed peas, showing a black man with a white beard.","Sketch for \"The Connoisseurs\", a popular advertising image for Cream of Wheat. The painting features a black man in a chef's hat, teaching a child about the taste and health benefits of cream of wheat.","Print of the painting by Edward V. Brewer entitled \"The Connoisseurs\" for the Cream of Wheat Company. The painting features an African American man in a chef costume tasting Cream of Wheat along with an African American boy in an apron and chef hat. Oversize item.","Five cards that have negative, stereotypical images of African Americans. Images include a black woman being compared to a donkey and young men playing craps.","Set of 22 racist postcards. Features include large lips and big eyes. Images also include depictions of African Americans stealing goods. Other cards include cartooned drawings of African Americans in flouncy clothing.","Set of 42 cards with racist imagery. Images include cartooned sketches of African Americans with big eyes and over exaggerated lips. Images depict African Americans as lazy and inept. They are shown stealing chickens, eating watermelon, and improperly serving white people.","A postcard with an image of an African American boy with a large mouth, kneeling next to two watermelons","Set of eight postcards that have negative, stereotypical sketches of African Americans. Images include women with large behinds, boys eating watermelon, and men with large lips.","This folder contains five racist postcards. They contain images including boys eating watermelon and a cartooned black man stealing a chicken.","Set of three postcards and a pamphlet entitled \"Fun on the Run.\" The \"Fun on the Run\" pamphlet includes several racist and sexist caricatures.","Postcard containing an image of a cartooned black man and woman. The man has large lips and torn clothing. The woman's features are exaggerated.","This souvenir features common images of African Americans in the south, including picking cotton, eating watermelon, and playing the fiddle.","This folder contains three Happy Birthday and one Christmas card. The cards contain cartooned sketches of African Americans, with factors such as large lips and big eyes. One happy birthday card has a sketch of three black women riding in a large watermelon.","This folder contains numerous happy birthday cards featuring cartooned sketches of African American girls. The girls' features include large eyes and curly hair.","Cards that promote the seven principles of Kwanzaa.","Publications from the Jim Crow era.","This is a book of rag-time melodies, which includes advertisements, sheet music, and lyrics.","This item is the yearbook of the African American high school in Essex County, Virginia. The yearbook includes photographs, poems, and advertisements.","This travel guide of \"negro\" hotels was published by Afro-American Newspapers. The guide includes a map of the East Coast and advertisements from multiple hotels.","Two advertisements promoting performances by African American musicians and artists.","The folder contains an item promoting the Lost Cause ideology, which conveys nostalgia for the Confederacy prior to the Civil War. Confederate norms are presented in the best possible light. ","Natchez Pilgrimage Brochure, 1955 March 31, invites people to celebrate the Old South by touring Antebellum mansions in Natchez, Mississippi. The brochure contains multiple photographs and descriptions of the old Antebellum mansion. (Acc.2012.278)","This folder contains publications celebrating the accomplishments and contributions of African Americans.","The booklet describes the history and curricula of Hampton Institute, now Hampton University.","The multiple brochures feature African American jubilee singers and performers.","This brochure is for the Negro History Society of the Hampton Institute and their presentation of singer Dorothy Maynor.","This calendar features the stories of famous African American inventors, politicians, and scholars.","This flyer promotes the election of Arthur H. Vandenberg as senator of Michigan. It states that Vandenberg promises to outlaw the poll tax and favors an anti-lynching law. Vandenberg promises to support African American causes if elected.","These comic strips  promote racial tolerance. One comic entitled \"Stand Up For Sportsmanship,\" features Batman stopping a fight between two boys, one white and one black. When Batman asks what happened, he discovers they're fighting because the white boy doesn't want the black boy to play with them because \"he don't belong, he ain't a real American.\" Batman responds with a lesson about racial tolerance, saying \"don't believe the crackpot lies about people who worship differently, or whose skin is of a different color, or whose parents come from another country... a nation divided by prejudice is like a football team without teamwork.\" The next one, featuring Batman, teaches the reader that a country divided by racial prejudice is the same as a football team without teamwork. The next comic encourages a baseball team to be accepting of players of different ethnicity. The last comic, featuring superman, promotes both racial and religious tolerance.","Reprint of an article from the American Legion magazine concerns the buying of Negro votes.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Independent Socialist Club promoting the black power movement.","This pamphlet entitled \"Here's Proof of the Red Pro-Negro Plot Against South \u0026 USA.\" argues that communist are trying to stir up trouble between white and black races, promoting racial mixing, and eventually want to control America. Pamphlet includes a map of the south, which it states Communist want to turn into a Negro Communist Soviet.","This flyier shows a picture of Martin Luther King, Jr. and other Civil Rights leaders at a supposed Communist training school. The flier states that these leaders have brought tension, disturbance, and violence while trying to promote these Communist ideals.","This booklet was published by Robert Welch. He argues that the \"negro\" population is much better off than populations around the globe. He also states that the population has made great strides in the last hundred years. Welch believes that the Communists are trying to turn black people against white people in America.","This pamphlet was printed by the Communist Party of Cleveland.  The pamphlet states that black and white people work side and side, and therefore black and white children should be able to learn and live with each other.","A pamphlet from the Communist Party of California.","An editorial from the Monroe, La. Morning World, concerns the author's fears that the United Nations is secretly a Communist plot.","A flyer created by the Bay Area Revoluntionary Union concerning streets that are still occupied by the National Guard.","A pamphlet subtitled \"a voice and vote for every member in the UAW-CIO regardless of race, color or creed.\" The pamphlet states that whites and \"negroes\" are all members of the same family and should be employed to the same end. The UAW-CIO promotes the hiring of \"negroes\" in all fields.","A Labor Education Fund pamphlet.","This pamphlet by Angelo Herndon describes the hardship of working in a southern mining town. Herndon describes how he fought the system and promoted fair pay to working class citizens.","The themes of these games range from satirizing to celebrating the progress and intellect of African Americans.","52 playing cards from the game \"In Dixie-Land\". Copyrighted 1896, L.D. Baldwin, by The Fireside Game Co.  The instructions are missing.","This folder contains a set of playing cards.  The cards have a sketch and a brief biological summary of influential African American inventors, politicians, musicians, and activists. Rules for the game are included.","This board game is a racially based Monopoly style game. White players are allowed to buy properties throughout the board while black players are restricted to center areas. The game exemplifies the difficulties of living in a racially segregated housing market. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.61.B5 1970.","The game, which portrays public welfare and its recipients in a negative light, caused immediate controversy upon its publication. It was also perceived as racist and sexist and government agencies appealed to retailers to pull it off the shelves.","This game is a quiz and trivia style game. The game tests players' knowledge of black athletes, musicians, and activists. The game is also cataloged in the Swem Library online catalog as Rare Book E185.96.F67 1988","This board game tests players' knowledge of African American achievement in history, patents, inventions, sports, and entertainment. There is also a category of questions titled black awareness. Players answer questions to move along on a board, through the struggles of slavery and Jim Crow, eventually arriving back in Africa.","This game is a game of dice where players role to turn over face cards number one through twelve. The cards and box feature racist imagery, including African Americans with bulging eyes and huge lips.","This board game is a trivia style game which tests players' knowledge of African American history. Players answer questions to receive an associates, bachelors, masters, and doctorate in black studies. The word \"funda\" comes from an African language and means to instruct.","Five various cards and Valentine's featuring caricatures of African Americans.  Most of the cards depict the individuals with over exaggerated features and stereotypes, such as one card showing an African American eating watermelon.","20 caricature and three photograph postcards of African Americans.  Most of the caricature postcards feature stereotypical cartoons and captions of African Americans.  The photographs show African Americans tilling in cotton fields and posing outside dilapidated homes.","Three stereoviews showing African Americans picking cotton in Georgia and Mississippi cotton fields and sugar cane in Peurto Rico. The views were produced by Underwood and Underwood, and the Keystone Viewing Company.","This box contains VHS tapes that are notable for the original video cases. Most of the movies are from the Blaxploitation genre, a controversial film movement. Blaxploitation films contained many common stereotypes. The black community is often portrayed as violent and drug related. However, some people believed the films were examples of black expression and power.","This film features a young man who accidently kills his brother and then becomes a preacher to seek amends.","This fFilm features gang life in Harlem, New York.","The film features two men who work in Harlem. They get sent on a wild goose chase looking for money hidden in a barrel of cotton.","The film features a Harlem private eye hired to save teenagers kidnapped by the Mafia.","This film features a Harlem drug-dealer who wants to make one last sell before quitting the cocaine business.","The film features Cleopatra Jones, drug traffickers' deadliest enemy.","The film takes Bruce Lee to the island fortress of a criminal warlord, whom Bruce Lee must overcome.","This film features Dracula's bloodbrother, Blacula.","The film features black CIA recruits from Chicago who become freedom fighters after their military training.","The fFilm features Pop Boyd, a martial arts champion who opens a studio on land that the Mafia wants to use as a headquarters.","This fFilm features two ex-Vietnam soldiers who pursue the elite drug dealing industries.","This film features a young black man who seeks revenge when he is arrested on false charges.","The f Film features black drug dealers, mobsters, and undercover cops.","In this sequel to Dolemite, Rudy Ray Moore flees to California, where he helps Queen Bee and her Kung-Fu girls battle a local gangster.","The film features a morally bankrupt man who can save his own life only if he marries the devil's ugly daughter.","The film features a man who owns a disco and declares war on the producers of Angel Dust, a drug corrupting his nephew.","This film features a man who seeks revenge on his girlfriend's killer.","This fFilm features a Detroit police sergeant who is pitted against brutal thugs.","The film features friends who are hiding from the mob and hunting a gangster boss, who rigged a karate tournament.","The fFilm features a man, just recently released from prison, who uses brains and muscles to survive in the city.","The fFilm features the Black Dragon, who teams up with kung fu dynamo Dragon Lee as they take on the Korean and Japanese mafias.","The film features a man named Blade, who is the last hope for humanity, when a bloodthirsty lord declares war on the human race.","The fFilm features a vampire slayer who fights to save humanity.","The fFilm features a gang who goes from rags to riches, and then fights a knife-wielding, car stealing leprechaun.","This film is the third in a trilogy. It features a vampire hunter who must join forces with a clan of other hunters to find and defeat Dracula.","The Great Cataract or Waterfall of Niagara in North America, This folder contains a copperplate engraving of Niagara Falls on paper. The image depicts a group of Native Americans showing Europeans the beauty of the falls. In the background, there are several Native Americans hauling large stones.","Powhatan Applesauce Label. \nThis folder contains an advertising label for apple sauce named after the famed Native American chiefdom, the Powhatan. The advertisement includes a sketch of a Native American with a colorful head band and feather in his hair.","Iron King Cook Calendar. \nThis calendar features a scene in which white settlers shot Native Americans while hiding behind a large iron king stove.","Set of 12 postcards that feature oil paintings of Native American imagery. The cards depict a variety of different scenes, including an Indian camp, a hunted buffalo, a tepee, and an Indian carrying an American flag after Custer's Last Stand. The postcards have a short description of each portrayed scene.","Set of 28 postcards featuring images of Native Americans. The postcards represent tribes from all over the country, from the Iroquois to the Hopi. Common images are war dances and dwellings such as tepees and long houses. Many of the postcards have short descriptions of the scenes on the back.","Set of 90 postcards that portray Indian life in the south western United States. Images include  young girls and boys, Indians in traditional tribal outfits, mountains, canyons, and pueblo houses.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that contains a description and multiple illustrations of Indian chiefs.  The chiefs depicted are all from Western tribes, including the Pueblos, Navajos, Apache, Sioux, and Blackfoot.  The description states that the Pueblos are the most civilized of the nations.  The illustrations include portraits of the leaders as well as scenes of the leaders in the picturesque mountains of the west.","This folder includes a souvenir folder that describes and illustrates southwestern Native American life.  The author notes that native life is \"primitive\" with little industry and machinery.  The images contain various scenes, including a mother and child standing next to cactus brush, people gathered around a tepee, a pueblo village, and men creating wampum beads.  Also depicted are images of natives performing a variety of crafts and chores.","Set of trading cards that contain negative imagery of Native Americans.  Images include Native Americans being stabbed by white settler, a Native American man drinking too much, and misrepresentations of traditional Indian outfits.","The trading cards depict imagery of Native Americans, including totem poles, war dances, and stockades.  The cards have images on one side, and a short description of the scene on the other.","Oversized trading that that have photographs and drawing of various Native American leaders.  The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.  This trading cards are housed separately due to their large size.","The trading cards have photographs and drawings of various Native American leaders. The cards have the image on one side, and a short biography of the leader on the other.","This set of 90 cards have images on one side of famous Native American leaders and of famous battles fought by various native tribes.  The backside has a short, skewed description of historical events.","This folder contains a box of bridge tally cards.  The cards have sketches of Native American people and scenery, along with the names and locations of different tribes.","The Wild West Gum cards contains 22 cards depicting colorized illustrations of Native Americans. The collection was part of a set of 24 cards manufactured by John H. Dockman and Son in the early twentieth century.","The Paragon Beef trading cards include negative images of Chinese men with long braids and stereotypical straw hats.","Series of advertising cards that promote the Chinese immigrant population in a negative way. Advertisers include Celluloid Corset Clasps, Kendall Manufacturing Company Soaps and Soapine, Henderson's Goods, and Gent's Furnishings and Fancy Goods Houses. The images depict Chinese men with long hair embarking on ships and men with over exaggerated eye features. The images often have little to do with the product being advertised.","Series of cards that depict a scene between two white boys and a Chinese man. The children pull the man's braid, snap it off, and project the Chinese man from his perch, thus solving the \"Chinese problem\". Another card shows Chinese men being bitten by a dog.","Set of cards that depict Asian Americans in negative ways.  Images include men embarking on a boat for China, a sketch of Mun Wong, and a Chinese child holding an umbrella.","This Fourth of July postcard displays racist imagery towards Asian Americans. The card portrays an Asian woman running away from a fire cracker.","This comic strip includes stereotypical images of a Chinese man who entrapped his long braid in a rail road track.","This game includes a small box of sticks. Each player is to shake the box and the first stick that pops out is the one chosen.  Each stick has a number, and the numbers correspond to a booklet that contains fortunes.","Series of two sided trading cards. One of the sides have images of aspects of Jewish life, such as lighting candles and dancing with the torah. The other sides have short bible verses and explanations of the images.","This game is an educational trivia game that features questions regarding different aspects of the Islamic Hajj. Categories include \"How to Perform Hajj,\" \"Places of Hajj,\" and \"General Questions on Hajj.\" The game is geared toward teaching children about the Muslim pilgrimage.","The postcard displays a derogatory image of a Cuban mother feeding her two small children, one of whom nurses from a goat.","Items in this folder include pamphlets instructing men on how to be good Klan members, a pamphlet regarding the Klan's attitude toward immigration, the Klan's attitude toward the Jew and other letters of propaganda.","This folder include meeting minutes from a chapter of the Klu Klux Klan in Elkton, Maryland. The folder also includes the obituary of klansmen Raymond C. Fronk.","This folder includes a pamphlet published by the Equal Rights Congress in a national effort to outlaw the Nazis and the Klu Klux Klan.  The folder also contains fliers promoting integration and racial tolerance.","This folder includes a manuscript by an unknown author on the subject of foreign immigration into the United States of America. The author argues that foreign populations should be restricted from coming to the United States. The manuscript also discusses the various races and ethnicities that should be restricted, including the Irish, the Jewish population, Italians, and the African and Asian races. The document concludes with a list of prohibitions that the author would impose to keep the immigrant populations from entering the country.","This booklet is published by the Order United American Mechanics, a secret fraternity composed entirely of citizens born in the US.American citizens born. The booklet argues against competition for jobs with foreign-born immigrants.","Cards with images and phrases that promote racial and religious equality."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","John H. Dockman and Son."],"language_ssim":["English German"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":141,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:30:22.113Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2502"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Rene A. Henry papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9040#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Henry, Rene A., 1933-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9040#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9040#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9040.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rene A. Henry papers","title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040"],"text":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040","Rene A. Henry papers","Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","The collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid.","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001."," Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Processing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010."," Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010."," Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.","Added in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition.","University Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."," Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html."," Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at   ."," Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well:   ."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).","The collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.","1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026 Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.","1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.","This series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.","This sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.","This sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.","This sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"","Series 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.","Acc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.","This accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026 Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026 Mary; and other material.","This accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.","A set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.","This accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026 Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.","This accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.","Case history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.","Contains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.","Contains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026 Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.","Contains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.","Contains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.","Contains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.","Contains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026 Mary.","Contains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026 Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.","This accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026 Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.","22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.","This addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.","Addition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.","DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","The papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.","Correspondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School.","Pins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection."," Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04)."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Henry, Rene A., 1933-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creator_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creators_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2008.92 received from Rene Henry week of 8/2/2008, 8/6/2008, 8/13/2008, 8/20/2008, and 9/18/2008; Acc. 2008.123 received from Rene Henry on 11/4/2008; Acc. 2008.133 received from Rene Henry on 12/2/08; Acc. 2009.258 received from Rene Henry on 6/18/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Addition added in October, 2022."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.04 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.04 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026amp; Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001."," Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRene Henry Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Rene Henry Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdded in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010."," Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010."," Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.","Added in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://findingaids.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/f/findaid/findaid-idx?c=wvcguide;cc=wvcguide;q1=rene%20henry;rgn=main;view=text;didno=3720\" title=\"findaid-idx?c=wvcguide;cc=wvcguide;q1=rene%20henry;rgn=main;view=text;didno=3720\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu/research/research.php\" title=\"research.php\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."," Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html."," Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at   ."," Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well:   ."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11)."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.","1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026 Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.","1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.","This series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.","This sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.","This sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.","This sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"","Series 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.","Acc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.","This accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026 Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026 Mary; and other material.","This accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.","A set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.","This accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026 Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.","This accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.","Case history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.","Contains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.","Contains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026 Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.","Contains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.","Contains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.","Contains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.","Contains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026 Mary.","Contains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026 Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.","This accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026 Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.","22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.","This addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.","Addition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.","DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","The papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.","Correspondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Pins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection."," Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04)."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":108,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:40:36.391Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026amp;M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026amp;M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026amp; Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026amp;M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026amp;M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026amp;M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026amp;M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026amp;M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026amp;M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026amp;M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026amp;M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026amp;M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026amp;M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026amp; Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026amp; Mary; and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026amp; Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCase history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026amp;M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026amp; Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026amp; Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026amp; Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School.\u003c/p\u003e"],"collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9040","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9040.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Rene A. Henry papers","title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1953-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1953-2015"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040"],"text":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040","Rene A. Henry papers","Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Future accruals are expected.","The collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid.","Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001."," Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.","Processing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010."," Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010."," Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.","Added in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition.","University Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."," Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html."," Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at   ."," Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well:   ."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).","The collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.","1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026 Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.","1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.","This series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.","This sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.","This sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.","This sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"","Series 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.","Acc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.","This accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026 Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026 Mary; and other material.","This accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.","A set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.","This accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026 Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.","This accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.","Case history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.","Contains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.","Contains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026 Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.","Contains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.","Contains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.","Contains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.","Contains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026 Mary.","Contains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026 Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.","This accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026 Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.","22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.","This addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.","Addition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.","DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","The papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.","Correspondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School.","Pins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection."," Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04)."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","Henry, Rene A., 1933-","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 5.082","/repositories/2/resources/9040"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"collection_ssim":["Rene A. Henry papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_ssm":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creator_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"creators_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Acc. 2008.92 received from Rene Henry week of 8/2/2008, 8/6/2008, 8/13/2008, 8/20/2008, and 9/18/2008; Acc. 2008.123 received from Rene Henry on 11/4/2008; Acc. 2008.133 received from Rene Henry on 12/2/08; Acc. 2009.258 received from Rene Henry on 6/18/2009. Acquisition information for material received after 7/13/2009 is available by consulting a Special Collections Research Center staff member. Addition added in October, 2022."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Athletics","Athletics--United States","Buildings and Grounds--Old Dominion Hall","College of William and Mary--Students","Fraternities--Social","Political Campaigns—United States","Real estate management","United States--Presidents","Motion picture authorship","Comic books, strips, etc","Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["8.04 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["8.04 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence","Photographs","Programs","Scrapbooks","Comic strips"],"date_range_isim":[1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFuture accruals are expected.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals:"],"accruals_tesim":["Future accruals are expected."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into the following series and sub-series: Series 1: Biographical Materials, 1949-2008; Series 2: Career, 1960-2008 including Sub-series 2.1: Sports Marketing, 1960-1995; Sub-series 2.2: Public Relations, 1970, 1989; Sub-series 2.3: Building and Housing, 1960-1999; and Sub-series 2.4: Miscellaneous Career, 1989-2008. Series 3 and series 4 is currently reserved for new accessions not yet arranged and described.\nPoster, artifacts and audiovisual materials are not yet reflected in the Finding Aid."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eRene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026amp; Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Rene Henry was born in Charleston, West Virginia in 1933 and his family moved to the Norfolk and Virginia Beach area in 1948. He graduated from Granby High School in Norfolk in 1951 and received an A.B. in economics from the College of William and Mary in 1954. During his time at William and Mary, Henry served as a student assistant in sports information and also student assistant to the director of intramural athletics. In January 1953, while in his junior year, he was named the Sports Information Director for William and Mary.","He was Sports Information Director at West Virginia University (1954-1956) and did graduate work in marketing. He also completed executive management courses at the law schools of Harvard and Georgetown universities.","Rene Henry's professional career includes work in public relations, sports marketing, housing and construction, presidential campaigns, higher education, television and entertainment, association management, and government service. As a volunteer, he directed the international media campaign for the selection of Los Angeles as the host city of the 1984 Olympic Games, and has been active in the promotion and organization of a number of United States Olympic activities since 1968. He has been involved in the management, marketing, and sales of world cup and world championship events in sports including basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis. Henry has also worked at various levels of the building and housing industry, developing and promoting a number of commercial, industrial, and federal projects. From 1968 to1977, he was Executive Director of the Council of Housing Producers, an organization of the largest community developers in the country. Between 1986 and 1988, he served as President and CEO of the National Institute of Building Sciences. In 1988, he volunteered on the presidential campaign to elect George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle. From there, Henry was appointed to positions at the U.S. Department of Agriculture, the Agency for International Development, the Department of Labor in 1991, and the Environmental Protection Agency from 1996 to 2001."," Henry has been a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts \u0026 Sciences and the Academy of Television Arts and Sciences since 1978. In 1994, he was elected to the College of Fellows of the Public Relations Society of America and served as Chair of the College in 2001. He is also a member of the Institute of Residential Marketing and former Trustee of the National Sales and Marketing Council of the National Association of Home Builders."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRene Henry Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Rene Henry Papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdded in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Kate Hill, SCRC Staff, in October 2008.  Acc. 2009.258 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist in November and December 2008, June and December 2009.  Acc. 2009.575, Acc. 2009.592 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in December 2009. Acc. 2010.193 accessioned and minimally described 3/26/2010."," Acc. 2010.207 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, 4/5/2010. Acc. 2010.212 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 4/2010."," Acc. 2010.315 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, 5/2010.","Added in October, 2022 by Veronica Parker. A single folder addition."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUniversity Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://findingaids.lib.wvu.edu/cgi/f/findaid/findaid-idx?c=wvcguide;cc=wvcguide;q1=rene%20henry;rgn=main;view=text;didno=3720\" title=\"findaid-idx?c=wvcguide;cc=wvcguide;q1=rene%20henry;rgn=main;view=text;didno=3720\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well: \u003cextref actuate=\"onrequest\" audience=\"external\" linktype=\"simple\" show=\"embed\" href=\"http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu/research/research.php\" title=\"research.php\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e .\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["University Archives Faculty-Alumni File Collection (UA 10); Senior Seminar Collection (UA 55); University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13)."," Rene Henry's official website contains a listing of the various publications, films, and videos he has authored or contributed to: http://www.renehenry.com/PublicationsAndVideos.html."," Rene Henry has also donated material to the West Virginia and Regional History Center and a finding aid is available at   ."," Rene Henry was involved in the launch of the George Bush Presidential Library  and material may be availalbe there as well:   ."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11)."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.","1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026 Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.","1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.","This series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.","This sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.","This sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.","This sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.","This sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"","Series 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.","Acc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.","This accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026 Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026 Mary; and other material.","This accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.","A set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.","This accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026 Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.","This accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.","Case history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.","Contains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.","Contains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026 Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.","Contains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.","Contains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.","Contains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.","Contains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026 Mary.","Contains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026 Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.","This accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026 Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026 Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.","22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.","This addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.","Addition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","A single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.","DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.","The papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.","Correspondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11).\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials:"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Pins that were once part of Acc. 2010.414 have been pulled from this collection and added to the University Archives Artifact Collection."," Artifacts were separated from 2011.734 upon arrival and cataloged in the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) in January 2012. Artifacts include GAISF Congress and General Assembly Tote Bag (2011.734.01), Nemzetközi Sport Film Fesztival Mat (2011.734.02), National Sports Festival Zippered Case (2011.734.03), and U.S. Olympic Committee Portfolio Case with handles (2011.734.04)."," Items added to the University Archives Artifact Collection (UA 13) include:"," Beijing 2008 Olympic Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.01), Athens '96 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.02), Barcelona '92 Olympics T-shirt (UA 2010.193.03), Theta Delta Chi Baseball Cap (UA 2010.193.04), Olympic Teddy Bear (UA 2010.193.05), Budapest Gymnastics World Championships Towel (UA 2010.193.06), Dark Blue Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.07), Burgundy Olympic Necktie (UA 2010.193.08), Blue Olympic USA  Necktie With Capitol Building (UA 2010.193.09), United States Soccer Federation Necktie (UA 2010.193.10), Blue Olympic USA Necktie (UA 2010.193.11)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center","Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"persname_ssim":["Henry, Rene A., 1933-"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":108,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T10:40:36.391Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes the personal and professional papers of Rene A. Henry including a number of photographs, correspondence, scrapbooks, press releases, and publications that pertain to his life and career in sports marketing, public relations, housing, construction, television, entertainment, association management, and government service. The collection also holds materials from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains documents from the personal and professional life of Rene Henry. Included are a number of certificates ranging from high school Quill and Scroll awards to public relations honors, correspondence, photographs, and Henry's Curriculum Vitae. Highlights of the series are a number of letters from President George H. W. Bush and photographs of individuals such as NFL Hall of Fame Member Roosevelt \"Rosey Grier,\" actress Mamie Van Doren, and President Gerald Ford. Lists of the correspondence and photographs were provided by the donor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. Personal note of December 19, 1995 from George H. W.Bush 2. Personal note of February 15, 1999 from George H. W. Bush 3. Letter of November 4, 1970 from Bob Finch (then Counselor to President Nixon) regarding my efforts to get the U.S. Department of Health, Education and Welfare to rescind its order against W\u0026amp;M, following up on request of Dr. Paschall. 4. Letter of September 1, 1995 from Charlton Heston 5. Letter of March 2, 1992 from Colin L. Powell (then Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff) regarding The Brownsville Raid, by John Weaver (W\u0026amp;M '32). 6. September 20, 1968 letter from Vice President Hubert H. Humphrey 7. September 12, 1968 letter from Joseph A. Califano, Jr., special assistant to President Nixon 8. September 26, 1968 letter from Senator Jacob K. Javits 9. January 14, 1970 letter from President Richard Nixon. 10. October 10, 1968 letter from Bob Finch when he was lieutenant governor of California 11. July 23, 1969 letter from Senator George Murphy. 12. September 12, 1968 letter from Senator John G. Tower 13. April 16, 2001 letter from Harold Burson, founder and chairman, Burson-Marsteller, the largest public relations firm in the world 14. September 18, 1968 letter from George Romney when he was governor of Michigan 15. September 28, 1969 letter from John Connally when he was governor of Texas 16. April 18, 1968 letter from Robert C. Weaver, Secretary of Housing \u0026amp; Urban Development 17. September 23, 1968 letter from Sen. Edmund S. Muskie 18. September 18, 1968 letter from Sen. Walter F. Mondale 19. January 8, 1970 letter from Charles W. Colson, special assistant to President Nixon 20. December 12, 1991 letter from Tom Bradley, mayor of Los Angeles 21. September 13, 1968 letter from Harold LeVander, governor of Minnesota 22. September 13, 1968 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 23. April 22, 1969 letter from Lester Maddox, governor of Georgia 24. September 12, 1968 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 25. February 27, 1970 letter from Bob Finch when he was secretary of Health, Education and Welfare 26. September 16, 1968 letter from Robert Docking, governor of Kansas 27. April 22, 1969 letter from Kenneth M. Curtis, governor of Maine 28. December 3, 1968 letter from John H. Chafee, governor of Rhode Island 29. January 22, 1969 letter from Sen. Edward W. Brooke 30. September 18, 1968 letter from Harold E. Hughes, governor of Iowa 31. September 16, 1968 letter from Dan Moore, governor of North Carolina 32. September 12, 1968 letter from Congressman Richard T. Hanna 33. April 25, 1969 letter from Congressman Charles E. Bennett 34. September 19, 1968 letter from Tom M. McCall, governor of Oregon 35. September 19, 1968 letter from Sen. George Murphy 36. October 15, 1968 letter from Charles L. Terry, Jr. governor of Delaware 37. Copy of January 14, 1970 letter from Steve Allen 38. Copy of October 23, 1974 letter from President Gerald R. Ford 39. Copy of June 30, 1992 letter from President George H. W. Bush 40. Copy of October 22, 1988 letter from Vice President George H. W. Bush 41. October 20, 1955 letter from Hays E. Helmick, West Virginia State Forester 42. May 24, 1956 letter from Dean Ray O. Duncan of WVU 43. May 21, 1956 letter from Jake Wade, sports information director at the University of North Carolina 44. May 18, 1956 letter form John T. Cox, director of sports publicity at the U.S. Naval Academy, and former director of public relations for W\u0026amp;M 45. May 21, 1956 letter from Wallace Wade, commissioner of the Southern Conference and former Hall of Fame football coach for Duke 46. May 21, 1956 letter from Ernie Saunders, sports director of WMUR-TV in Manchester, N.H. and Boston.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1. RAH at Ford-Carter debate at W\u0026amp;M 2. RAH presents gift of California wine to Dr. Paschall, circa 1970 3. RAH presents W\u0026amp;M seal to British Consul General at meeting of W\u0026amp;M Alumni, LA, circa 1968 4. RAH with Robert C. Weaver, first secretary of HUD, autographed 5. RAH at Republican National Convention, Philadelphia, 2000 6. RAH receiving one of several PRo awards from Publicity Club of Los Angeles 7. RAH with Pres. Gerald Ford and Olympic skier Cindy Nelson at Vail, Colorado, 1983 8. RAH with NFL Hall of Fame lineman Roosevelt Grier, circa 1971 9. RAH and George Haycox (W\u0026amp;M '54) with Mamie van Doren in 1953 10. Three Silver Anvils won by RAH from Public Relations Society of America 11. RAH receiving a Silver Anvil from PRSA 12. RAH with Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley and John Ferraro, City Council President, receiving proclamation from LA for winning PRSA Silver Anvil for project for the city, circa 1977 13. RAH receiving PRisms award from LA chapter of PRSA, circa 1977 14. RAH with client Harold Steuve of Alta-Dena Dairy with PRo award from Publicity Club of LA for work done for the dairy, circa 1977 15. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 16. RAH at podium of U.S. Olympic Training Center, Colorado Springs, for presentation of Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, circa 1985 17. RAH and Rafer Johnson (right), Olympic gold medalist and lighter of the 1984 Olympic flame, present Southland Olympia Award to Col. F. Don Miller, executive director of the U.S. Olympic Committee. 18. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic skier Steve Maher in Yakima, Washington 19. RAH speaking at one of his presentations of the Southland Olympia Award 20. RAH during filming of a series of syndicated television series on tennis tips with tennis pro Vic Braden, circa 1976 21. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 22. RAH at Almaden Vineyards with photographer Tom Vano, circa 1968 23. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 24. RAH hosting tasting of California wines at home in Santa Monica, circa 1968 25. RAH with Sen. Tom Kuchel (R-Calif.), Senate minority whip, circa 1968, autographed 26. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 27. RAH and Edgar Bergen (Charlie McCarthy), June 1970, Bel Air Country Club 28. RAH (at podium, behind cameras) holding press conference when Indiana Pacers (NBA) announced signing of first woman player for NBA, Anne Myers of UCLA, circa 1978, Los Angeles 29. RAH welcome at The Forum, Los Angeles 30. RAH circa 1965 31. RAH as Pfc on active duty in U.S. Army, circa 1958 32. RAH with group at sports conference in Monte Carlo, circa 1977 33. RAH and Ira Shepard, circa 1995 34. RAH hosts press conference in Mexico City for The Fernandez Commission, with Fernando Oaxaca, Ben Fernandez and Felix Sanchez, circa 1976 35. RAH as one of five first place award winners in San Francisco Publicity Club, circa 1958 36. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 37. RAH with Art and Mrs. Linkletter and Hot Rod Hundley at wine tasting at home of Vincent Price, circa 1967 38. RAH doing television interview for program discussing toys for client Playskool 39. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympia judo player Bob Berland in Chicago 40. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 41. RAH moderates panel of housing producers for meeting of security analysts in Houston, circa 1970 42. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 43. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympian diver Kelly McCormick at Ohio State, circa 1983 44. RAH with his two partners at ICPR Public Relations, Los Angeles 45. RAH Mercedes with Texas A\u0026amp;M affinity license plate, 46. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, November 10, 1983. 47. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 48. RAH in San Diego making Southland Olympia Award presentation to Olympic cyclist Mark Gorski 49. RAH speaking before presenting Southland Olympia Award in Los Angeles to Olympic gold medalist Tracy Ruiz 50. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 51. RAH speaking at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and making presentation of Southland Olympia Award 52. RAH at annual San Jose All Sports Banquet in 1985 and holding Southland Olympia Award with Olympians Terry Schroeder, Ed Burke, Pablo Morales and Bob Berland 53. RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to Olympic gold medalist in shooting Ed Etzel during halftime of basketball game of West Virginia University 54. RAH with Hon. Cari Dominguez, former Assistant Secretary of Labor and former chair of the EEOC, autographed 55. RAH circa 1965 56. RAH during filming of basketball film with Jerry West 57. Pfc RAH on active duty, circa 1958 58. Copy of photo of RAH presenting Southland Olympia Award to W\u0026amp;M's Jeri Daniels (1982) 59. RAH making Southland Olympia Award presentation at U.S. Olympic Pentathlon Training Center, Ft. Sam Houston, San Antonio, Texas, February 15, 1985 60. RAH, George Haycox (W\u0026amp;M '54), Nate Carb (W\u0026amp;M '54) and unidentified sports writer with Mamie van Doren 61. RAH speaking for Southland Olympia Award presentation, circa 1985 62. RAH at desk in Blow Gym when he was W\u0026amp;M sports information director, 1953 63. RAH with Peter Marshall (Hollywood Squares) 64. RAH receiving proclamation from LA Mayor Tom Bradley and LA County Board of Supervisors Chair Kenneth Hahn, June 29, 1984 65. RAH accepts California State Assembly Resolution from Assemblyman Richard Alatorre, circa 1976.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains materials relating to Rene Henry's professional career: Scrapbooks, publications, magazines, photographs, press releases, and manuals relating to his work in public relations and government agencies. Several manuals cover the promotion of sports, building and housing, and funding for higher education. Also features a scrapbook from Henry's work on the 1988 presidential campaign for George. H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle, as well as several proposals for television documentaries on various subjects.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series includes manuals, pamphlets, scrapbooks, news releases, and photographs relating to Henry's work in sports marketing. Although there is little material concerning his work with the U.S. Olympic Committee, documents pertaining to sports such as basketball, cycling, hockey, soccer, and tennis are available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials from general public relations projects Henry has been involved with. Included are a scrapbook of various news releases from the 1970s, as well as his scrapbook from the 1988 presidential campaign of George H. W. Bush and Dan Quayle.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains documents, manuals, and publications relating to Henry's work in building and housing projects. Materials include promotional items on architecture, building technologies, and real estate, as well as documents relating to his work with the National Institute of Building Sciences and the Environmental Protection Agency.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials from the latter part of Henry's professional career. Documents include commentaries and reviews on the works he has authored, a manual for increasing funding for higher education in Texas, remarks and speeches, publications from the U.S. Department of Labor, various proposals for television documentaries, and his screenplay for the film \"West Virginia Kid.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 consists of new accessions not yet arranged and described. This material will later be integrated with series 1 and 2 and/or new series may be created as needed. Material received after October 2008 is not described in a detail manner.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2008.123 includes material from Henry's tenure at West Virginia University as Sports Information Director (1954-1956), his active duty service in the U.S. Army (1956-1958) and assignment to the U.S. Military Academy at West Point, his professional career in San Francisco (1959-1967) and his early years in Los Angeles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes material from the Council of Housing Producers of which Henry was executive director; promotional and fundraising publications; photographs and programs from the New York Baseball Writers' and New York Basketball Writers' Dinners; material related to The Common Glory; Henry's acceptance telegram and first report card from the William \u0026amp; Mary; material related to the reactivation of Sigma Nu fraternity at the College of William \u0026amp; Mary; and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes news articles about and relating to Henry and correspondence from various individuals many recommending Henry for positions in government as well as other professional matters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA set of 15 slides of a mobile home from a design by Frank Lloyd Wright and manufactured by National Homes Corporation in 1972. Henry was part of the team that launched the introduction of a single-wide and double-wide mobile home. Also includes is a copy of published material describing the mobile homes as well as floor plans and suggested retail prices for each.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession contains news clippings, photographs, and other material related to both school and professional life of Rene Henry, class of 1954 at William \u0026amp; Mary. Included in this accession are articles written by Henry while on the newspaper at Granby High School in Norfolk, Virginia from 1948 to 1951; photographs, including Henry with his Sigma Nu fraternity in 1953, Old Dominion dormitory circa 1952, and miscellaneous photographs of Henry traveling internationally; photographs and clippings from Roosevelt Junior High School in Charleston, West Virginia from 1946 to 1948; and complete sets of \"Builder Marketing Commentary\"; from July 1981 through February 1987 and \"Manufactured Housing Overview\"; from September 1982 through November 1984, which were all written by Henry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession includes material related to the modern Olympic games collected by Rene Henry including pamphlets, ephemera, clothing and other textiles, pins, patches, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCase history of the groundbreaking ceremony for the George H. W. Bush Library and Museum at Texas A\u0026amp;M University in College Station, Texas. It was awarded the 1995 Silver Spur by the Texas Public Relations Association for the best campaign of the year. Henry created and directed the effort.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence to Rene Henry from various notable individuals such as West Virginia Governor Joe Manchin, signed photographs (Rafer Johnson, Hot Rod Hundley, Don Drysdale, and members of the 1955 West Virginia University football team), as well as genealogical information on Henry's family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains clippings from newspaper articles and various publications either about Rene Henry or written by him; photographs of Henry during his years at William \u0026amp; Mary as well as with notable people including Vincent Price, Harriet Nelson, Karl Malden, and Andy Williams; and a compact disc containing clips from the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing including the Olympic City, People's Lake, Modern Architecture, and Places of Great Interest. The compact disc was produced by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXIX Olympiad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence, articles, programs, and photographs collected by Rene Henry. Included in this accession are correspondence with Lou Holtz and Don Keough, Chairman of Allen and Co.; fraternity and presidential candidate pins; articles written by Mr. Henry for publications; a certificate of appreciation from the 1984 Olympic Committee; photographs of Mr. Henry at alumni meetings and with athletes Don Drysdale and Sven Tumba; and material related to the inauguration of Charles Hitch as president of the University of California, Los Angeles in 1968.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains correspondence and clippings collected by Rene Henry concerning his book, \"Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary football team. Also included are Henry's membership cards in the Academy of Televison Arts and Science and the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains the April May 1997 issue of the \"Olympic Review,\" featuring the five finalists for the 2004 Olympic Games, as well as posters related to the Olympics. The posters include seven 27 1/2\" x 19 1/2\" posters produced by the Southland Corporation for the 7-11 chain featuring past Olympians and their achievements. The athletes include Jim Thorpe in 1912, Babe Didrikson in 1932, Bob Mathias in 1948, Andrea Mead Lawrence in 1952, Shun Fujimoto in 1976, Harrison Dillard in 1948, Abebe Bikila in 1960, Lillian Copeland and Wilhelmina von Bremen in 1932, and Dorand Pietri and Johnny Hayes in 1908; four 27 1/2\" x 22\" posters featuring official British Amateur Athletic Board Coaching Charts for sprinting, long jump, high jump, and relay races; one 28 3/4\" x 19\" poster featuring the 1982 calendar by SunTour, a bicycle company from Japan; one 22\" x 28\" poster for the 1983 National Sports Festival held in Colorado Springs, Colorado featuring a gold, silver, and bronze medal from the games; and one 21 1/2\" x 32\" poster adversting the 1984 U.S. Olympic Stamp Collection featuring stamps for each sport in the Olympic Games.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains scripts for \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary Football Team, and \"West Virginia Kid,\" the story about the life of Hot Rod Hundley, assorted clippings, and correspondence to Mr. Henry, including a couple from Taylor Reveley, President of William \u0026amp; Mary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains black and white photographs of Rene Henry presenting William \u0026amp; Mary President Davis Y. Paschall with three wine bottles, and Rene Henry and others testifying before the House Committee for HUD and Independent Agencies that had oversight over NIBS.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession consists of two digital photographs, three writings by Rene Henry, and a group of paper and digital materials related to Henry's efforts to turn his 2010 book \"The Iron Indians,\" about the 1953 William \u0026amp; Mary football team, into a motion picture. One photograph is a scanned image of Colin Powell and Rene Henry at Henry's 2012 Alumni Medallion ceremony; the other photograph is Rene Henry and Marshall Ries at the Sigma Nu Fraternity National Convention, Mackinanc Island, Michigan, 1953. Henry was recording secretary and Ries treasurer of the Epsilon Iota chapter of Sigma Nu at William \u0026amp; Mary. Materials related to \"The Iron Indians\" project include correspondence, Documentation of Registration with the Writers Guild, a screenplay, and press releases. A copy of the book \"The Iron Indians\" was not retained since there are already copies in the library's general collection as well as in Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 photos, 3 scans, 3 receipts, 2 newspaper clippings, an article, a booklet, and Colonel Re-Echo Class of 1954.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addition contains a  2011 Alumni Medallion Ceremony DVD, program, acceptance remarks, correspondence, business cards and articles featuring Rene Henry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAddition includes correspondence with AP Stylebook, Bicycle safety club membership card, US Environmental Protection Agency reports, and printed material documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Red flag with entitled \"West Coast Y.C. singlehanded\" also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003. Addition also includes DVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA single signed copy of a 1975 Berry's world cartoon. The cartoon is signed by author Jim Berry. Berry's World was a syndicated daily editorial cartoon that ran from February 18, 1963, through March 1, 2003.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDVD, photographs, clippings, and notes documenting the life of Rene A. Henry. Photographs include those of Sigma Mu fraternity, as well as DVD documenting the annual Caribbean Broadcasting Union in Saint Maarten. Papers document english teaching in Mexico.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe papers include email and written correspondence; with names including Gordon Gee, Brian D. Mann, and Jay Gaidmore.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence, a program for The Silver Anvil Awards Evening 2006, a flash-drive labeled \"photos,\" and a 1951 diploma from Granby High School.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9040"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2376","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ridell Family Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2376#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe Ridell Family papers is primarily correspondence between Robert Calvin Ridell and his parents in Kerny, Nebraska. There is also correspondence from other family members, friends, and others. Ridell is nearly always addressed as Calvin. Ridell was a member of the United States Navy and correspondence dates from his time in training and while he was deployed at sea during World War II. Much of the correspondence and other printed material in the collection is from 1943-1946.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_2376#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2376","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2376","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2376","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_2376","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_2376.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ridell Family Papers","title_ssm":["Ridell Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["Ridell Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1943-1945"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1943-1945"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss. Acc. 2011.022","/repositories/2/resources/2376"],"text":["Mss. Acc. 2011.022","/repositories/2/resources/2376","Ridell Family Papers","United States. Navy--History--20th century","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Comic strips","Letters (correspondence)","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","This collection is arranged in two series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Printed Material.","Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  .","Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in February 2011. Arrangement and finding aid completed by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.","A Guide to World War II Resources in the Special Collections Research Center"," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=4775","The Ridell Family papers is primarily correspondence between Robert Calvin Ridell and his parents in Kerny, Nebraska. There is also correspondence from other family members, friends, and others. Ridell is nearly always addressed as Calvin. Ridell was a member of the United States Navy and correspondence dates from his time in training and while he was deployed at sea during World War II. Much of the correspondence and other printed material in the collection is from 1943-1946.","The correspondence series is primarily correspondence between Robert Calvin Ridell and his parents in Kerny, Nebraska. There is also correspondence from other family members, friends, and one memo from the Naval Air Technical Training Center in Norman, Oklahoma. Ridell was a member of the United States Navy and correspondence dates from his time in training and while he was deployed at sea during World War II.","This series includes miscellaneous printed material and news clippings. Most of the clippings are newspaper comics.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss. Acc. 2011.022","/repositories/2/resources/2376"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ridell Family Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ridell Family Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Ridell Family Papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["United States. Navy--History--20th century","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Comic strips","Letters (correspondence)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["United States. Navy--History--20th century","United States. Navy--History--World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945","World War, 1939-1945--Aerial operations","Comic strips","Letters (correspondence)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.40 Linear Feet"],"genreform_ssim":["Comic strips","Letters (correspondence)"],"date_range_isim":[1943,1944,1945],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access:"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged in two series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Printed Material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged in two series: Series 1: Correspondence; Series 2: Printed Material."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFurther information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki: \u003cextref href=\"http://scdbwiki.swem.wm.edu/wiki/index.php/Robert_C._Ridell\" title=\"Robert C. Ridell\"\u003e\u003c/extref\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information:"],"bioghist_tesim":["Further information about this individual or organization may be available in the Special Collections Research Center Wiki:  ."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRidell Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William \u0026amp; Mary\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Ridell Family Papers, Special Collections Research Center, Earl Gregg Swem Library, College of William \u0026 Mary"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in February 2011. Arrangement and finding aid completed by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Accessioned and minimally processed by Benjamin Bromley in February 2011. Arrangement and finding aid completed by Leigh Soares, SCRC staff, in May 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA Guide to World War II Resources in the Special Collections Research Center\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=4775\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials:"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A Guide to World War II Resources in the Special Collections Research Center"," Information about related materials is available at http://guides.swem.wm.edu/content.php?pid=4775"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Ridell Family papers is primarily correspondence between Robert Calvin Ridell and his parents in Kerny, Nebraska. There is also correspondence from other family members, friends, and others. Ridell is nearly always addressed as Calvin. Ridell was a member of the United States Navy and correspondence dates from his time in training and while he was deployed at sea during World War II. Much of the correspondence and other printed material in the collection is from 1943-1946.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence series is primarily correspondence between Robert Calvin Ridell and his parents in Kerny, Nebraska. There is also correspondence from other family members, friends, and one memo from the Naval Air Technical Training Center in Norman, Oklahoma. Ridell was a member of the United States Navy and correspondence dates from his time in training and while he was deployed at sea during World War II.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes miscellaneous printed material and news clippings. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"accruals_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accruals_heading_ssm":["Accruals"],"accruals_tesim":["One folder related to the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club was pulled from the Student Organizations Collection and was added to this collection on 1/23/2012."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement of Materials:"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is not yet fully arranged and described. Researchers may wish to consult with a staff member for further information in advance of using the collection."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScience Fiction and Fantasy Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Science Fiction and Fantasy Club Records, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcc. 2012.009 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information:"],"processinfo_tesim":["Acc. 2012.009 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in January 2012."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the records of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club at William \u0026amp; Mary, also known as \"Skiffy.\" Included in the collection are announcements, fliers, scrapbooks of dance parties and events; copies of the newsletters \"A\" and \"Semi-Colon;\" photographs of club events; and several issues of the comic \"FAANS,\" created by T. Campbell, a William \u0026amp; Mary alum who based some of the elements in the comic on Skiffy. More information about the club can be found on its website at (www.wmskiffy.com).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the records of the Science Fiction and Fantasy Club at William \u0026 Mary, also known as \"Skiffy.\" Included in the collection are announcements, fliers, scrapbooks of dance parties and events; copies of the newsletters \"A\" and \"Semi-Colon;\" photographs of club events; and several issues of the comic \"FAANS,\" created by T. Campbell, a William \u0026 Mary alum who based some of the elements in the comic on Skiffy. More information about the club can be found on its website at (www.wmskiffy.com)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use:"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T04:01:07.414Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_4779"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"College of William and Mary","value":"College of William and Mary","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Comic+strips\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=College+of+William+and+Mary"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Comic+strips"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","value":"Racial and Ethnic Ephemera Collection","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Comic+strips\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Racial+and+Ethnic+Ephemera+Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Rene A. 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