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SEE ALSO Folk medicine.","Physicians - letters and papers.","Politics and government.","Union names.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","New Deal, 1933-1939","Virginia-West Virginia debt controversy.","West Virginia - Governors.","West Virginia - Politics and government.","Politicians -- United States","No special access restriction applies.","1661, 1955","Correspondence, farm records, legal and financial records, speeches, medical files, photographs, and newspaper clippings of Governor (1913-17) and United States Senator (1929-35) Henry D. Hatfield, who was also chief surgeon and founder of the Huntington Memorial Hospital.","Subjects include West Virginia and national politics, 1928-35; 1944-57; National Republican Conventions of 1912, 1928, 1932, 1944, 1948, and 1952; criticism of the New Deal and the Fair Deal; the NRA; the West Virginia-Virginia Debt controversy; the W. Va. 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Anti-Communist League; Army-McCarthy row; United Mine Workers medical welfare cases; Mother Mary Jones; the Kessler Hatfield Hospital and Training School; Hatfield's farming interests and the Sycamour Coal, Guyan Eagle Coal, the Tidewater Coal and Coke and other coal companies in which Hatfield had an interest.","Correspondents include Carl G. Bachman, William Blizzard, H.L. Brooks, John W. Bricker, William S. Chilton, Jr., William G. Conley, Thomas E. Dewey, Everett M. Dirksen, E.E. Duddington, Hubert S. Ellis, Benjamin F. Fairless, Herbert Fitzpatrick, Mike J. Flynn, Herman Gieshe, Walter F. George, Septimus/Septimius Hall, Walter S. Hallanan, Harvey W. Harmar, Cecil B. Highland, Herbert Hoover, C. H. Huston, Arthur M. Hyde, Harley M. Kilgore, Charles H. Kimball, John L. Lewis, Robert R. Mc Cormick, William C. Marland, Joseph W. Martin, Jr. , Clarence W. Meadows, Will E. Neal, M. M. Neely, H. C. Ogden, Okey L. Patteson, Carrol Reece, Chapman Revercomb, Forest C. Sammons, Robert A. 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Local interests include Morgantown Country Club, brick works, Mont Chateau, Tuberculosis sanitarium, rent on property, White's service as a trustee of Kiwanis International Council, and Morgantown's sesquicentennial. Stock referred to include: AT\u0026amp;T, C\u0026amp;O, B\u0026amp;O, Mt. Lake Corp. and Lake Wales, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondents include: Milton Hirshman, J. Lewis Williams, Daniel Willard, Hans Van Hofer, \u0026amp; E. F. Simms.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Personal and business records of Dr. Israel C. White, assistant geologist, Pennsylvania Geological Survey, 1876-1883; professor of geology West Virginia University, 1877-1892; assistant geologist, U. S. Geological Survey, 1884-1888; delegate to the International Geological Congresses, St. Petersburg, 1897-1927; and chief geologist of the Brazilian Coal Commission, 1904-1906. "," Included are family letters and pictures; also, diagram plans, and maps 1874-1941. ","Additional White papers include correspondence, 1922-1928, both personal and business, concerning trips made by White as consulting geologist for the B\u0026O, requests for estimates, and lawsuits on services rendered. There is a copy of a letter to Hon. John W. Davis in connection with a recent oil strike in Pecos (Trans-continental Oil Co., Tulsa). Other papers include White family genealogy, a right-of-way agreement - Monongahela West Penn Public Service Co., information on Bakerstown coal seam, Lincoln Coal Co., Lick Run Collieries Co., Telluric Company, Rock Camp Oil Company, Catskill Oil Company, and the Sewickly coal seam. Local interests include Morgantown Country Club, brick works, Mont Chateau, Tuberculosis sanitarium, rent on property, White's service as a trustee of Kiwanis International Council, and Morgantown's sesquicentennial. Stock referred to include: AT\u0026T, C\u0026O, B\u0026O, Mt. Lake Corp. and Lake Wales, Florida.","Correspondents include: Milton Hirshman, J. Lewis Williams, Daniel Willard, Hans Van Hofer, \u0026 E. F. Simms."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Moreland (1879-1955) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 1146, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], James R. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_c532db7fbcab38abecc0f7aa6bb7bab0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Connellsville Basin Coke Company","United Mine Workers of America","Smith, Alexander family.","Moreland, Joseph.","Rogers, John, 1786-1864","Brown, Charles Edgar","Rogers, John"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Connellsville Basin Coke Company","United Mine Workers of America","Smith, Alexander family.","Moreland, James R., 1879-1955","Moreland, Joseph.","Rogers, John, 1786-1864","Brown, Charles Edgar","Rogers, John"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Connellsville Basin Coke Company","United Mine Workers of America"],"famname_ssim":["Smith, Alexander family."],"persname_ssim":["Moreland, James R., 1879-1955","Moreland, Joseph.","Rogers, John, 1786-1864","Brown, Charles Edgar","Rogers, John"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:00:35.346Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4386"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"White, Kemble, 1873-1965","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6128.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199097","title_ssm":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128"],"text":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128","Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers","Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creator_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creator_persname_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creators_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 oversize folder, 1 item)"],"extent_tesim":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_06dec5e52af5979ad24157df14e326dd\"\u003eCorrespondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3bbb3a33becc178ca44bb41a18b2d3c0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University"],"persname_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":30,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:47:23.348Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6128.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/199097","title_ssm":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1898-1965"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1898-1965"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128"],"text":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128","Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers","Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2209","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6128"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creator_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creator_persname_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"creators_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture  ","Coal mining - coal companies.","Elections","Gas industry","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Militia - West Virginia 2nd Volunteers, Company M.","Petroleum industry and trade","Politics and government.","Railroads - Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad.","Spanish-American War, 1898","West Virginia - politics."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 oversize folder, 1 item)"],"extent_tesim":["2.1 Linear Feet Summary: 2 ft. 1 in. (5 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 oversize folder, 1 item)"],"date_range_isim":[1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2209, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Kemble White (1873-1965) Papers, A\u0026M 2209, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_06dec5e52af5979ad24157df14e326dd\"\u003eCorrespondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence and other papers of Kemble White, one-time law partner of A.B. Fleming, specialist in oil and gas law, counsel for the West Virginia subsidiaries of Standard Oil (Hope Natural Gas, South Penn Oil, and Eureka Pipeline), charter member of the West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association, veteran of the Spanish-American War, one-time president of the West Virginia Bar Association; and the West Virginia University Alumni Association. Additional items include: White's notebooks from language and accounting classes taken at the University; correspondence dealing with Mrs. White's gardening activities; drafts of White's proposals for constitutional revision in West Virginia; a Spanish-American War Muster-roll for Company M, 2nd West Virginia Volunteers; and two diaries (ca.1868). Subjects include: oil, land titles and leases; Fairmont Coal and Coke Company; Twin Mountain Orchards; Monongahela Valley Traction Company; Twin Mountain and Potomac Railroad; West Virginia political campaigns; and constitutional revision in West Virginia. Correspondents include: Luther Anderson, Carl G. Bachman, Fred Blue, John C. Bond, Linn Brannon, William E. Chilton, J.J. Cornwell, J.S. Darst, Wells Goodykoontz, Howard M. Gore, J.W. Harman, John H. Hatcher, Henry D. Hatfield, Frank C. Haymond, Rush D. Holt, Guy Kump, Howard B. Lee, M.M. Neely, Okey L. Patteson, William H. Sawyers, E.B. Stephenson, Robert Taft, and L. Judson Williams."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3bbb3a33becc178ca44bb41a18b2d3c0\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University","White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Eureka Pipeline.","Fairmont Coal and Coke Company","Hope Natural Gas","Monongahela Valley Traction Company","South Penn Oil Company","Standard Oil Company","West Virginia Bar Association","West Virginia Oil and Natural Gas Association","WVU Alumni Association","West Virginia University"],"persname_ssim":["White, Kemble, 1873-1965","Anderson, Luther.","Bachman, Carl G.","Blue, Fred.","Bond, John C.","Brannon, Linn.","Chilton, William E. (William Edwin), 1858-1939","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Darst, J.S.","Fleming, A. B. (Aretas Brooks), 1839-1923","Goodykoontz, Wells, 1872-1944","Gore, Howard M.","Harman, John William, 1869-","Hatcher, John H.","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Haymond, Frank C.","Holt, Rush Dew, 1905-1955","Kump, Herman Guy, 1877-1962","Lee, Howard Burton, 1879-1985","Neely, Matthew Mansfield, 1874-1958","Patteson, Okey L.","Sawyers, William H.","Stephenson, E.B.","Taft, Robert.","White, Kemble.","Williams, L. Judson."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":30,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:47:23.348Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6128"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Major W. P. 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Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026amp;W Railroad, the C\u0026amp;O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_719.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195210","title_ssm":["Major W. P. 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SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Coal mining.","Coal mining - Beaver Coal Company.","Coal - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Coal mining - company stores.","Scrip.","Union names.","Coal companies - Beaver Coal Company.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Coal mining - Scrip.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Unions -- Coal","Railroads","Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Transcript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026W Railroad, the C\u0026O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2584","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/719"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"collection_title_tesim":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"collection_ssim":["Major W. P. 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SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Coal mining.","Coal mining - Beaver Coal Company.","Coal - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Coal mining - company stores.","Scrip.","Union names.","Coal companies - Beaver Coal Company.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Coal mining - Scrip.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Unions -- Coal","Railroads","Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African-Americans. 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SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview, A\u0026amp;M 2584, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview, A\u0026M 2584, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3111958620f9d4d9f7e0cca85ca53088\"\u003eTranscript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026amp;W Railroad, the C\u0026amp;O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Transcript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026W Railroad, the C\u0026O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ccb85f010e7896b8e418cc419603f86a\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries"],"persname_ssim":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:47:28.043Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_719.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195210","title_ssm":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"title_tesim":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-1934"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-1934"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2584","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/719"],"text":["A\u0026M 2584","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/719","Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview","Kanawha Valley.","Atwater.","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Coal mining.","Coal mining - Beaver Coal Company.","Coal - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Coal mining - company stores.","Scrip.","Union names.","Coal companies - Beaver Coal Company.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Coal mining - Scrip.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Unions -- Coal","Railroads","Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Transcript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026W Railroad, the C\u0026O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2584","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/719"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"collection_title_tesim":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"collection_ssim":["Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Kanawha Valley.","Atwater."],"geogname_ssim":["Kanawha Valley.","Atwater."],"creator_ssm":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977"],"creator_ssim":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977"],"creators_ssim":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977"],"places_ssim":["Kanawha Valley.","Atwater."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Coal mining.","Coal mining - Beaver Coal Company.","Coal - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Coal mining - company stores.","Scrip.","Union names.","Coal companies - Beaver Coal Company.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Coal mining - Scrip.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Unions -- Coal","Railroads","Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Coal mining.","Coal mining - Beaver Coal Company.","Coal - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Coal mining - company stores.","Scrip.","Union names.","Coal companies - Beaver Coal Company.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Coal mining - Scrip.","Virginian Railroad -- Railroads","Unions -- Coal","Railroads","Railroads - Norfolk and Western Railroad.","Unions. SEE ALSO Labor organization.","Coal mining - Labor organization.","N\u0026W Railroads - railroads.","Coal companies - Smokeless Coal Fields.","Railroads - Chesapeake and Ohio Railroad.","Strikes and lockouts","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining -- Strikes","Smokeless Coal Fields - coal.","Coal trade"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0 Linear Feet Summary: 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview, A\u0026amp;M 2584, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Major W. P. Tams, Jr. Transcript of an Interview, A\u0026M 2584, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3111958620f9d4d9f7e0cca85ca53088\"\u003eTranscript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026amp;W Railroad, the C\u0026amp;O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Transcript of an interview by Richard Hadsell with Major W.P. Tams, Jr., former mine operator in the Winding Gulf coal mining region. Tams discusses his early days in coal mining, the opening of the Kanawha coal region, and coal operators and union officials such as: E.J. Berwind, Joe Beury, George Collins, Jarius Collins, Justus Collins, John J. Cornwell, Samuel Dixon, Elias Hatfield, Troy Hatfield, Isaac Mann, S.T. Patterson, J.A. Renahan, James O. Watts, and George Wolfe. Other individuals mentioned include: Henry D. Hatfield, John L. Lewis, John Mitchell, Fred Mooney, Bob Patterson, and \"Mother\" Mary Jones. Tams also discusses the Winding Gulf Collieries, the Beaver Coal Co., the Smokeless Coal Field, the N\u0026W Railroad, the C\u0026O Railroad, the Virginian Railroad, Baldwin-Felts Detective Agency, unions and strikes, racial relations, blacks, scrip, company stores, Atwater, and Castner, Curran and Bullitt."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ccb85f010e7896b8e418cc419603f86a\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries","Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Caster, Curran and Bullitt","Baldwin-Felts Detective Inc.","Beaver Coal Company","Winding Gulf Collieries"],"persname_ssim":["Tams, W. P., Jr. (William Purviance), 1883-1977","Hatfield, Henry Drury, 1875-1962","Beury, Joe.","Mann, Isaac T. (Isaac Thomas), 1864-1932","Hatfield, Troy.","Mooney, Fred, 1888-1952","Lewis, John L. (John Llewellyn), 1880-1969","Hatfield, Elias.","Hadsell, Richard.","Dixon, Samuel.","Wolfe, George.","Collins, Jarius.","Berwind, E.J.","Patterson, S.T.","Cornwell, John J. (John Jacob), 1867-1953","Beury, Joseph L.","Renahan, J.A.","Mitchell, John.","Collins, George.","Jones, Mary.","Watts, James O.","Patterson, Bob.","Collins, Justus, 1857-1934"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:47:28.043Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_719"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"New River Coal Company Records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"New River Coal Company","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the \u003cem\u003eNew River Employees Magazine\u003c/em\u003e and \u003cem\u003eSpotlight\u003c/em\u003e. Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of \u003cem\u003eSpotlight\u003c/em\u003e. The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5322.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198617","title_ssm":["New River Coal Company Records"],"title_tesim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322"],"text":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322","New River Coal Company Records","Coal mining - coal companies.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the  New River Employees Magazine  and  Spotlight . Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of  Spotlight . The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New River Coal Company Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"collection_ssim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["New River Coal Company"],"creator_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"creators_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining - coal companies."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining - coal companies."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.17 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.17 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], New River Coal Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 1767, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], New River Coal Company Records, A\u0026M 1767, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f988ee169ca0ad7d1475639bb909ce0\"\u003eThe collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew River Employees Magazine\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSpotlight\u003c/emph\u003e. Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSpotlight\u003c/emph\u003e. The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the  New River Employees Magazine  and  Spotlight . Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of  Spotlight . The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cd89132dca650e4f0787b602123bbaa6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:27:22.959Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5322.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198617","title_ssm":["New River Coal Company Records"],"title_tesim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1951"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1951"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322"],"text":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322","New River Coal Company Records","Coal mining - coal companies.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the  New River Employees Magazine  and  Spotlight . Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of  Spotlight . The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1767","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5322"],"normalized_title_ssm":["New River Coal Company Records"],"collection_title_tesim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"collection_ssim":["New River Coal Company Records"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["New River Coal Company"],"creator_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"creators_ssim":["New River Coal Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining - coal companies."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining - coal companies."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.17 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.17 Linear Feet Summary: 2 in. (1 folder, 1/4 in.); (1 reel of microfilm, 1.75 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], New River Coal Company Records, A\u0026amp;M 1767, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], New River Coal Company Records, A\u0026M 1767, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_8f988ee169ca0ad7d1475639bb909ce0\"\u003eThe collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew River Employees Magazine\u003c/emph\u003e and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSpotlight\u003c/emph\u003e. Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eSpotlight\u003c/emph\u003e. The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, shipping records, tonnage reports, records of grades of coal produced, and lists of the officials employed at various company mines. There are issues of the  New River Employees Magazine  and  Spotlight . Also included are Annual Reports, 1911-1942, and two picture guidebooks for company mines. Physical materials include a miner's petition asking for a work pay scale from the Prudence Coal Company and the February and March 1942 issues of  Spotlight . The New River Coal Company was later known as the White Oak Coal Company."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_cd89132dca650e4f0787b602123bbaa6\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","New River Coal Company","Prudence Coal Company","White Oak Coal Company"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:27:22.959Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5322"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Oscar Kubach Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_480.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195064","title_ssm":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"title_tesim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1815-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1815-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"text":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480","Oscar Kubach Papers","Honduras","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","This collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.","\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:","Ca. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).","This addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.","\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:","Ca. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).","This addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.","This folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.","This series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.","This series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026 Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026 Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.","This series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.","This series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).","The carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026 Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.","The tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.","The mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.","The loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.","These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","Also included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.","This series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.","This addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.","This folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.","This sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.","This folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.","This folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.","This folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.","This folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.","This folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026 A.M.\"","This certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.","This folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company.","This folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026 Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026 Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026 Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.","This folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026 Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.","This folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.","This folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.","This folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).","This box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.","Large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Honduras"],"geogname_ssim":["Honduras"],"places_ssim":["Honduras"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.8 Linear Feet 21 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.8 Linear Feet 21 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Oscar Kubach Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2454, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Oscar Kubach Papers, A\u0026M 2454, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCa. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCa. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026amp; Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026amp; Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026amp; Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026amp; A.M.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026amp; Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026amp; Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026amp; Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026amp; Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.","\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:","Ca. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).","This addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.","\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:","Ca. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).","This addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.","This folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.","This series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.","This series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026 Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026 Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.","This series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.","This series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).","The carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026 Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.","The tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.","The mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.","The loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.","These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","Also included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.","This series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.","This addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.","This folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.","This sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.","This folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.","This folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.","This folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.","This folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.","This folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026 A.M.\"","This certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.","This folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company.","This folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026 Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026 Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026 Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.","This folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026 Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.","This folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.","This folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.","This folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).","This box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.","Large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ed3b58955d2d76a8d295f8cf231e7386\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company"],"persname_ssim":["Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":43,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:27:14.479Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_480.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195064","title_ssm":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"title_tesim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1815-1939"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1815-1939"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"text":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480","Oscar Kubach Papers","Honduras","Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining.","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.","This collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.","\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:","Ca. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).","This addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.","\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:","Ca. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).","This addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.","This folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.","This series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.","This series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026 Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026 Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.","This series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.","This series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).","The carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026 Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.","The tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.","The mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.","The loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.","These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","Also included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.","This series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.","This addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.","This folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.","This sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.","This folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.","This folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.","This folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.","This folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.","This folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026 A.M.\"","This certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.","This folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company.","This folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026 Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026 Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026 Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.","This folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026 Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.","This folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.","This folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.","This folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).","This box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.","Large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2454","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/480"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Oscar Kubach Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Honduras"],"geogname_ssim":["Honduras"],"places_ssim":["Honduras"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Coal mining - coal companies.","Coal mining.","Mining. SEE ALSO Coal mining."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.8 Linear Feet 21 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.8 Linear Feet 21 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 1 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department at https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Oscar Kubach Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2454, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Oscar Kubach Papers, A\u0026M 2454, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCa. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCa. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026amp; Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026amp; Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026amp; Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlso included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026amp; A.M.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026amp; Coke Company.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026amp; Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026amp; Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026amp; Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026amp; Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLarge, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection of personal, business and financial papers, and photographs reflect Kubach's business interests and employment in West Virginia coal mines, Honduras gold and silver mines, and other activities. The correspondence, concentrated in the years 1885-87, concerns Kubach's responsibilities as secretary-treasurer of the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company of Stone Cliff, West Virginia, as well as personal and family matters. There are also thirty-six letters to Kubach written in German from 1818 to 1886. Among the business and financial papers are also several publicity circulars from the Honduras Mining Company, a gold and silver ore venture in which Kubach probably had a financial stake. An index to the correspondence is available.","\nAddendum of 1978/08/23:","Ca. 1870s-1920s; 5 in. (1 document case).","This addendum includes mounted and loose paper photographs of railroads, settlements, and buildings, and cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of Kubach, Sr., his family, and other unidentified persons.","\nAddendum of 2018/08/02:","Ca. 1875-1933; 10 in. (1 document case, 5 in.; 2 document cases, 2 1/2 in. each).","This addendum includes photographs, documents, and other material pertaining to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr., Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., and their family. Photographs include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs of members of the Kubach family and other, unidentified persons. Documents include personal and business correspondence (a few items), Masonic certificates and documents, and the Kubach family coat of arms. Also included in this addendum are a large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV, Masonic awards, a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV, and other personal effects of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's work with mining companies in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, business transactions, and personal matters, such as the death of Kubach's first wife, Clara, and the choice of hospitals for surgery. Several letters in this series (folder 2, 1914-1939) pertain to Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and his time at the University of Indiana. A section of this series (folder 3) is written wholly in German; no translations are available. The final folder in this series consists of Xerox copies of the letters in the first two folders. An index of the correspondence is also available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on mines, mine production, and the acquisition of property in West Virginia. There is also a letter pertaining to Kubach, Sr.'s involvement with the Honduras Mining Company. The personal letters focus on the death of Kubach, Sr.'s first wife, Clara. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes business and personal letters. The business letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s involvement in the Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company, but there are also letters regarding the Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company, the Honduras Mining Company, and the beginnings of the New River Coal Company. The personal letters focus on Kubach, Sr.'s family and happenings in Shamokin, PA and Stone Cliff, WV. Also included are three letters regarding Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s time at the University of Indiana. An index of this correspondence is available.","This folder includes letters from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s family and friends in his native Germany written in German. These letters have not been translated, although an index with the date each letter was written and the place from which each letter was sent is available.","This folder includes Xerox copies of the correspondence in File Folders 1 and 2 made at the time of the 1978 Addendum. An index of the correspondence in this folder is available.","This series includes four books. Two of these are Kubach's account books, one personal and one business. Another is a small personal notebook with various measurements and accounting notes. The final book is a World War II military edition of \"Japanese Phrase-Book for Beginners and Tourists\" compiled by Arthur Rose-Innes published by the Office of the Assistant Chief of Staff G-2 at the Headquarters of the Western Defense Command and Fourth Army Presidio of San Francisco, CA; this book was likely owned by Kubach's son Oscar C. Kubach, Jr..","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's business interests and work with various companies and mines in West Virginia and Pennsylvania, including the Cherokee Coal Company of Charleston, WV, Hughes Awning Company of Charleston, WV, and the Beury Coal and Coke Company of Stone Cliff, WV.  Also included are documents pertaining to the interest of Kubach's family in the Joes Creek Gas Company of Charleston, WV after Kubach's death in 1899.","This series includes material pertaining to Kubach's stocks in the Honduras Mining Company. This material primarily consists of circulars sent to stockholders from 1885-1886 and various maps of mining sites. Also included is a business prospectus from the Santa Lucia Mining and Milling Company in 1886.","This series includes bills, checks, and receipts pertaining to Kubach's business interests as well as several of Kubach's personal bills and receipts. The bills and receipts include orders for stamped envelopes, shirts, a surgery at St. Francis Hospital in Charleston, WV, and work done by employees and contractors. The checks are primarily from J. M. Shuman \u0026 Co., A. H. Thomas, Wm. W. Muir \u0026 Co., and Joseph Wolf, all from Shamokin, PA.","This series includes pamphlets, booklets, articles, personal note and card, and a 1887 tax return. The pamphlets and booklets pertain to Kubach's membership in the Shamokin Masonic Lodge, no. 155 in Shamokin, PA, including a book of by-laws from 1883, two small booklets detailing meeting dates in 1883 and 1885, and blank membership applications. The articles include a list of books on mining and a prospectus for the American Art Union from 1885.","This series includes a carte de visite, a tintype, mounted photographs, loose paper photographs, and a postcard (15 photographs in all).","The carte de visite (ca. 1870-1885) is a portrait of Oscar C. Kubach from Leaman \u0026 Lee, Photographers, in Reading, PA.","The tintype (August 8, 1880) is a portrait of Kubach and four other men taken during \"Extreme Night\" at Harry Phillips' Novelty Picture Gallery in Atlantic City, NJ.","The mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1910s, undated) consist of two portraits of young men (one from Harness, WV and the other from Pendleton County, WV) and a group portrait of unidentified persons at a dam.","The loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) consist of several candid portraits of unidentified persons, two landscapes (one labeled, \"River View Charleston, WV\"), a posed portrait of three unidentified young men, and another posed portrait of two women and a man (the man's head has been carefully cut out of the image); these photographs look to be taken after Kubach's death in 1899, so it is likely that these images were taken or owned by his son Oscar Kubach, Jr or another of his children. The postcard (ca. 1910s-1920s, undated) depicts a football team, likely high school or collegiate, with handwritten labels for each person. A note was written on the back, but someone has trimmed the post card to focus on the image, removing much of the card's content.","These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","Also included in this series are negatives and photocopies of images from both this series and the 1978 Photographs addendum.","This series includes envelopes from correspondence and orders/receipts. The correspondence envelopes (ca. 1880-1939, undated) likely correspond to those letters in Series 1. The order and receipt envelopes (1877-1898) are labeled by their past contents with recordkeeping and payment notes written on each one in pencil. The origins of most of these envelopes are unknown, but several are labeled as Stirling Colliery, Henry Clay Colliery.","This addendum includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and paper photographs owned by Kubach and his family. Cabinet cards (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include mostly portraits of unidentified persons from studios in Pennsylvania. Subjects of mounted photographs (ca. 1870-1898, undated) include railroads and trains, Kubach's second wife, Bettie, and Kubach's oldest two children, Howard and Clara, various unidentified persons, and localities around Stone Cliff, WV and Charleston, WV. Subjects of paper photographs (1910s, undated) include unidentified people and persons and unidentified buildings and localities. Many of these images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and two loose paper photographs. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1910s, undated) include building settlements, railroads, trains, unidentified groups of people, and Oscar Kubach himself. Subjects of the loose paper photographs (ca. 1910s, undated) are an unidentified woman perched on a wood pole and a large, unidentified building. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs and a cabinet card. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include landscapes, buildings, and construction work. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) is of an unidentified infant in a christening gown taken by Thomas in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and one portrait of Kubach's second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and two children, likely Howard Kubach and Clara Kubach. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and roads.","This folder includes mounted photographs of various sizes. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, buildings, several unidentified groups of people, monks or priests outside a Roman Catholic church, and Sacred Heart Catholic Church in Charleston, WV. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and a group of unidentified persons.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include railroads, trains, and buildings. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This folder includes mounted photographs, a cabinet card, and a loose paper photograph. Subjects of the mounted photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include buildings and several groups of unidentified children. The cabinet card (ca. 1870s-1899, undated) is a posed portrait of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. taken by George M. Bretz's studio in Pottsville, PA. The loose paper photograph (ca. 1910s, undated) is of an unidentified river dam.","This folder includes mounted photographs. Subjects of these photographs (ca. 1870s-1890s, undated) include several posed and candid groups of unidentified children and adults, landscapes, buildings, boats, forests, rivers, roads, and construction sites. These images are available online through West Virginia History on View (https://wvhistoryonview.org/).","This addendum contains photographs of Kubach, his family, and others, letters in English and German, artifacts and certificates (most of which are related to Freemasonry or Masonry), and other material. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This addendum also includes a 1914 Charlestonian Charleston High School yearbook owned by Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. that was also signed by most of the graduating class, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.'s 1919 certificate to practice law in West Virginia, Chesapeake and Ohio railway train cards, business cards, and a hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV.","This sub-series contains photographs owned by the Oscar C. Kubach family. The photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated) include cartes de visite, cabinet cards, cased photographs, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs. This sub-series is first organized by identified subject. Those photographs with unidentified subjects are further organized by type.","This folder includes cased tintype and paper photographs (ca. 1875-1920s, undated). The tintype depicts two unidentified children. The subjects of the cased paper photographs are an unidentified woman and Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and an unidentified child, likely either Annetta Kubach or Nancie Kubach, Kubach, Sr. and Bettie's oldest daughters.","This folder includes cabinet cards, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and their children. Subjects of the cabinet cards are Bettie Toland Kubach, Oscar C. Kubach, Jr., Annetta and Narcie Kubach, and Howard Kubach. Subjects of the mounted and loose paper photographs include Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and Bettie Toland Kubach.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and a loose paper photograph (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of members of the extended Kubach family. Subjects of the cabinet cards include Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s sisters, brother, sisters-and-brothers-in-law, and nieces. Subjects of the cartes de visite are Kubach, Sr.'s stepmother and nephew. Subjects of the mounted photographs are Kubach, Sr.'s brother-in-law's sister and sister-in-law. The loose paper photograph is of Kubach, Sr.'s sister. All photographs are labeled by either Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. or the collection's seller.","This folder includes cabinet cards, cartes de visite, mounted photographs, and loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1899, undated) of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. Several of the mounted photographs also include other, unidentified persons.","This folder includes cabinet cards and cartes de visite (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons. The cabinet cards were made by studios in Greensboro, Philadelphia, and Shamokin, PA and Kansas City. The cartes de visite were both taken by C. Raker in Shamokin, PA.","This folder includes mounted photographs (ca. 1875-1910s, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. Some of these images have listed studios, including Fleming in Ironton, OH, an unidentified studio in Glen Jean, WV, and an unidentified studio in Gallipolis, OH.","This folder includes loose paper photographs (ca. 1875-1933, undated) of unidentified persons and groups of people. These images are predominately posed portraits. Three of these images are printed post cards with little information on the reverse. This folder also includes one image labeled \"St. Paul's Cathedral,\" presumably the cathedral in London, England.","This folder includes three artifacts (ca. 1875-1899): a small leather wallet, a medal from the Maysville Commandery of the Knights Templar no. 10 in Maysville, KY, and a Square medal from the Shamokin Masonic Lodge no. 255 inscribed \"Presented to Past Master Oscar C. Kubach by Shamokin lodge No. 255 F. \u0026 A.M.\"","This certificate is a license to practice law in the State of West Virginia given to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. on July 15, 1919.","This folder includes four Employee's Passes and one Pass Check from Chesapeake and Ohio Railway Company (1891-1899). All four Passes show Oscar C. Kubach travelling to Stone Cliff, WV, and two reference Beury Coal \u0026 Coke Company.","This folder contains five business cards belonging to Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. and one compliment card (ca. 1875-1899, undated). Only one of the business cards is related to Kubach's business work (an Edward C. Jones of Edward C. Jones \u0026 Co. in New York, NY and Philadelphia, PA). The other four cards are for a Philip Nash with Stewart \u0026 Bauer of Philadelphia, PA, a Henry W. Thomas with Geo. W. Driver of Washington, DC (this card has quotes from Hamlet on the reverse), a P. Hesse with Browning, King, \u0026 Co. of Cincinnati, OH, and a John W. Hill of Cincinnati, OH.","This folder contains other papers from Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s wallet, including Instructions for Washing from Dr. Jaeger's Sanitary Woolen System Co., a prescription from C. A. Barron \u0026 Company, Druggists and Pharmacists of Shamokin, PA, a prescription from F. Speth Sons, Opticians of Cincinnati, OH, and an identification card.","This folder includes a variety of Oscar C. Kubach, Sr.'s letters. These letters, both written by and to Kubach, are predominately personal letters to his second wife, Bettie Toland Kubach, and personal letters from friends and family in Germany written in German. Also included are several business letters and personal letters to Narcie Kubach and Oscar C. Kubach, Jr.","This folder includes a rendering and explanation of the Kubach family coat of arms prepared by Halberts, a guest map for an unidentified 12th century castle, an illustration of a set of armor with explanations of the different parts, and a program from the 1867 Fifth Annual Meeting of the West Virginia Coal Exchange.","This folder includes three certificates: a membership certificate to the Ancient Arabic Order of the Nobles of the Mystic Shrine (now known as Shriners International) from the Osiris Temple in Wheeling, WV (1889), a membership certificate to the Pennsylvania National Guard (1875), of which Oscar C. Kubach, Sr. was a 1st Lieutenant of the 7th Regiment Infantry, and an achievement certificate for ascending to a 33rd Degree Mason and Sovereign Grand Inspector General of the Ancient and Accepted Scottish Rite of Freemasonry conferred by the Supreme Council of New York (1887).","This box contains a 1914 Charlestonian yearbook from Charleston High School in Charleston, WV. The book is inscribed to Oscar C. Kubach, Jr. and contains signatures from most of that year's graduating class.","Large, hand-drawn map of Stone Cliff, WV (ca. 1875-1899, undated)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_ed3b58955d2d76a8d295f8cf231e7386\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company","Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Beury Coal and Coke Company","Cherokee Coal Company","Fayette Coal \u0026 Coke Company","Honduras Mining Company","Hughes Awning Company","Joes Creek Oil \u0026 Gas Company"],"persname_ssim":["Kubach, Oscar C.","Moore, Humphrey Coal Co."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":43,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T01:27:14.479Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_480"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Crogan, Patrick J., 1856-1949","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence and legal papers of a Preston County attorney who was counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There is much material on cases tried by Crogan for banks, utilities, lumber, and coal companies.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2518","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2518.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196584","title_ssm":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1900-1930"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1900-1930"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0201","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2518"],"text":["A\u0026M 0201","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2518","Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers","Preston County (W. Va.)","Banks and banking","Coal mining - coal companies.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lumber trade","Public utilities industry.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and legal papers of a Preston County attorney who was counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There is much material on cases tried by Crogan for banks, utilities, lumber, and coal companies.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Crogan, Patrick J., 1856-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0201","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2518"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick J. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and banking","Coal mining - coal companies.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lumber trade","Public utilities industry.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and banking","Coal mining - coal companies.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lumber trade","Public utilities industry.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33.75 Linear Feet Summary: 33 ft. 9 in. (81 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["33.75 Linear Feet Summary: 33 ft. 9 in. (81 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0201, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers, A\u0026M 0201, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a125cbf11756f5199f850d0afd641d8c\"\u003eCorrespondence and legal papers of a Preston County attorney who was counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There is much material on cases tried by Crogan for banks, utilities, lumber, and coal companies.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence and legal papers of a Preston County attorney who was counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There is much material on cases tried by Crogan for banks, utilities, lumber, and coal companies."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_52ca7cf0a1e4f70ba59a4bd1dc133f04\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence and legal papers of a Preston County attorney who was counsel for the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. There is much material on cases tried by Crogan for banks, utilities, lumber, and coal companies.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Crogan, Patrick J., 1856-1949","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0201","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2518"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Patrick J. 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For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Banks and banking","Coal mining - coal companies.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lumber trade","Public utilities industry.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Banks and banking","Coal mining - coal companies.","Lawyers - letters and papers.","Lumber trade","Public utilities industry.","Railroads - Baltimore and Ohio Railroad."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["33.75 Linear Feet Summary: 33 ft. 9 in. (81 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["33.75 Linear Feet Summary: 33 ft. 9 in. (81 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0201, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Patrick J. Crogan (1856-1949) Papers, A\u0026M 0201, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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