{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+military+telegraph.","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War+-+military+telegraph.\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_845.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195297","title_ssm":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"title_tesim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1837-1963","1863-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1863-1902"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837-1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"text":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845","Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery.","No special access restriction applies.","Peregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.","Peregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). ","Peregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.","The youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.","Further information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026M 1561, Series I, Box 1.","Papers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.","Includes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.","Includes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).","Includes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.","Includes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).","Includes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material.","One issue of the  Daily Richmond Enquirer , dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case, 5 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case, 5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFurther information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026amp;M 1561, Series I, Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Peregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.","Peregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). ","Peregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.","The youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.","Further information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026M 1561, Series I, Box 1."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2734, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers, A\u0026M 2734, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.","Includes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.","Includes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).","Includes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.","Includes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).","Includes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne issue of the \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eDaily Richmond Enquirer\u003c/emph\u003e, dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["One issue of the  Daily Richmond Enquirer , dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_812442545fcb39d220fb89741af44d3b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"famname_ssim":["Hayes family"],"persname_ssim":["Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:44:56.229Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_845.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195297","title_ssm":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"title_tesim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1837-1963","1863-1902"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1863-1902"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1837-1963"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"text":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845","Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers","Gilmer County (W. Va.)","Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery.","No special access restriction applies.","Peregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.","Peregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). ","Peregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.","The youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.","Further information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026M 1561, Series I, Box 1.","Papers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.","Includes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.","Includes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).","Includes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.","Includes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).","Includes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material.","One issue of the  Daily Richmond Enquirer , dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2734","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/845"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"collection_ssim":["Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Gilmer County (W. Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Account books","Civil War -- Confederate soldiers","Civil War - military telegraph.","Money -- Confederate States of America","Slaves and slavery."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case, 5 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["0.4 Linear Feet Summary: 5 in. (1 document case, 5 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePeregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePeregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFurther information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026amp;M 1561, Series I, Box 1.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Peregrine Hays (1819-1903) was born in Harrison County (West) Virginia to Samuel L. and Roana Arnold Hays. Samuel L. Hays was a member of the Virginia Legislature for several years and served one term in Congress during the 1841-1842 session. During this time he secured the appointment of Thomas J. Jackson (\"Stonewall\" Jackson) to West Point. He was instrumental in the establishment of Gilmer County in 1845. He also attended the convention that amended the state constitution in 1850.","Peregrine Hays lived in Harrison County until 1833, when his family moved to Lewis County. He was a schoolmate of Thomas J. Jackson. 1n 1849, he married Louisa A. A. Sexton of French Creek, (West) Virginia, who was the daughter of Augustus and Anna L. Sexton. The couple had six children: Mary or \"Mollie\" (b. 1850); George Warren (b. 1851); Annie Roana (b. 1854); John B. Floyd (b. 1956); Napolieon B. F. or \"French\" (b. 1858); and Samuel A. (b. 1861). ","Peregrine served as sheriff of both Gilmer and Calhoun counties during his life and was instrumental in having a state normal school located at Glenville in Gilmer County. He fought for the Confederacy during the Civil War and served for one year, under the command of \"Stonewall\" Jackson.","The youngest son, Samuel Augustus Hays, attended Glenville State Normal School and West Virginia University, graduating in 1878 and 1884, respectively. He practiced law at Glenville for ten years and then entered the timber industry. He was appointed collector of internal revenue for the district of West Virginia in 1913 and served until 1921. He remained active in finance and business.","Further information concerning the Hays family, including census data, can be found in the control folder for this collection. For additional biographical information and papers, see A\u0026M 1561, Series I, Box 1."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2734, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Hays Family of Gilmer County, West Virginia Papers, A\u0026M 2734, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePapers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Papers of the Hays family of Gilmer County, West Virginia, centering on Peregrine Hays and his son Samuel Hays. The collection includes Civil War related material; correspondence; financial, business, and legal records; and other material. The Civil War material includes a receipt for the sale of enslaved Africans, military orders, and records of financial transactions made in Confederate currency. The correspondence within the collection includes personal letters between members of the Hays family as well as correspondence with friends and acquaintances. The financial, business, and legal records within the collection include material regarding Peregrine Hay's postbellum financial difficulties. See \"Historical Note\" for further information.","Includes two personal account books, dated 1861-1863 and 1864-1865 respectively, kept by Peregrine Hays, which record purchases paid for with Confederate currency. Purchases recorded include meals, tolls, groceries and dry goods, and land sales, among others.","Includes military orders and other papers regarding troops under the command of General John Echols (1864-1865, undated); a receipt for the sale of five enslaved Africans to Peregrine Hays (1865 February 10); and a laminated sheet of notes, accounts, and receipts in Confederate currency (1864, undated).","Includes papers related to the Hays family, including correspondence, a court order, a receipt, and a newspaper clipping.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays. members of the family represented as correspondents are Peregrine Hays, Samuel A. Hays, George Warren Hays, William L. Hays, Annie Hays, and Anna L. Sexton.","Includes miscellaneous papers of the Hays family, taken from the papers of Peregrine Hays, including business and financial papers and incidental items.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the Hays family and their friends.","Includes correspondence of the Hays family, mainly among members of the hays family and their friends (1886-1902), and a newspaper clipping regarding the history of Gilmer County (1963).","Includes business and legal papers of the Hays family, icnluding notes, bills, receipts, accounts, deeds, court orders, and other material."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne issue of the \u003cemph render=\"underline\"\u003eDaily Richmond Enquirer\u003c/emph\u003e, dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["One issue of the  Daily Richmond Enquirer , dated 1856 February 13, has been separated to the unbound newspaper boxes."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_812442545fcb39d220fb89741af44d3b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Hayes family","Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"famname_ssim":["Hayes family"],"persname_ssim":["Echols, John, 1823-1896","Hays, Annie.","Hays, G. W. (George Warren)","Hays, Peregrine.","Hays, Samuel A.","Hays, Wm. L.","Sexton, Anna L."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":8,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:44:56.229Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_845"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bailey, M.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"U.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_867.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195317","title_ssm":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"title_tesim":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867"],"text":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867","M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph","Weston (W. Va.) -- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War - military telegraph.","Military telegraph - Civil War.","Civil War - Weston, WV.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","U.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"collection_ssim":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Weston (W. Va.) -- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Weston (W. Va.) -- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Bailey, M."],"creator_ssim":["Bailey, M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Bailey, M."],"creators_ssim":["Bailey, M."],"places_ssim":["Weston (W. Va.) -- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. 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Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph, A\u0026amp;M 2751, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph, A\u0026M 2751, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a017a5c02982ab3d2d2caffbda39a23\"\u003eU.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["U.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3bf2ec5c7cd70492732f7cdc7c7a6b12\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Heckert, Adam.","Bailey, M.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"persname_ssim":["Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:52:20.138Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_867.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195317","title_ssm":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"title_tesim":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867"],"text":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867","M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph","Weston (W. Va.) -- United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War - military telegraph.","Military telegraph - Civil War.","Civil War - Weston, WV.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","U.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2751","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/867"],"normalized_title_ssm":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"collection_title_tesim":["M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph"],"collection_ssim":["M. 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Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph, A\u0026amp;M 2751, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], M. Bailey, Civil War Military Telegraph, A\u0026M 2751, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1a017a5c02982ab3d2d2caffbda39a23\"\u003eU.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["U.S. military telegraph, October 1, 1863. M. Bailey, Weston, to J.E. Wilkinson, no address. Re: Adam Heckert and C. Steinbeck returning to their homes."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_3bf2ec5c7cd70492732f7cdc7c7a6b12\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Heckert, Adam.","Bailey, M.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"persname_ssim":["Bailey, M.","Heckert, Adam.","Wilkinson, J. E.","Steinbeck, C."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:52:20.138Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_867"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Powell, William Henry","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Telegram by Colonel William Henry Powell, 2nd West Virginia Cavalry, from Camp Piatt, to Captain Eli W. Botsford, 16th Ohio Infantry, dated 6 July 1863. The telegram regards the report of a scouting party concerning Confederate troop positions and recent engagements. The scouts report finding 300 Confederate cavalry and capturing a small number of men and horses. The party was also ambushed and one man was killed and another wounded. Camp Piatt occupied a location of strategic importance on the James River, Kanawha River, and Kanawha Turnpike, and is nearby to present-day Belle, West Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Powell.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2229","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2229.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196297","title_ssm":["William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram"],"title_tesim":["William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1863"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 3779","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2229"],"text":["A\u0026M 3779","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2229","William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram","Kanawha County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Civil War -- Kanawha County, (W. Va.)","Civil War - military telegraph.","Civil War - Ohio 16th Infantry.","Civil War - West Virginia 2nd Cavalry.","Kanawha County - Civil War.","No special access restriction applies.","William Henry Powell (1822-1904), an Ohio manufacturer, joined the Union army November 1861. He served in the 2nd West Virginia Cavalry as a captain and was promoted several times, achieving the rank of Colonel in May 1863. Shortly after the date of this telegram, Powell was severely wounded and captured at Wytheville, Virginia on 18 July 1863. He spent six months at the Libby prison in Richmond, Virginia before being passed through the lines in exchange for one of Robert E. Lee's sons. Powell continued to serve in the Union army, eventually reaching the rank of Brigadier General in October 1864. He had also been brevetted Major General during the West Virginia Campaign and Front Royal. 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Camp Piatt occupied a location of strategic importance on the James River, Kanawha River, and Kanawha Turnpike, and is nearby to present-day Belle, West Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Powell.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Powell, William Henry","Botsford, Eli W.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 3779","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2229"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram"],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram"],"collection_ssim":["William Henry Powell, Colonel, Civil War Telegram"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Kanawha County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Kanawha County (W. 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He spent six months at the Libby prison in Richmond, Virginia before being passed through the lines in exchange for one of Robert E. Lee's sons. Powell continued to serve in the Union army, eventually reaching the rank of Brigadier General in October 1864. He had also been brevetted Major General during the West Virginia Campaign and Front Royal. Powell was awarded the Medal of Honor in 1890 for capturing an enemy camp at Sinking Creek, Virginia on 26 November 1862 without losing a man or a gun. Powell resigned from the army in January 1865, moved West, and returned to manufacturing. He was also active in Republican politics.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Henry Powell (1822-1904), an Ohio manufacturer, joined the Union army November 1861. He served in the 2nd West Virginia Cavalry as a captain and was promoted several times, achieving the rank of Colonel in May 1863. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_33dc732832c88531a1b53fb6834a0751\"\u003eTelegram by Colonel William Henry Powell, 2nd West Virginia Cavalry, from Camp Piatt, to Captain Eli W. Botsford, 16th Ohio Infantry, dated 6 July 1863. The telegram regards the report of a scouting party concerning Confederate troop positions and recent engagements. The scouts report finding 300 Confederate cavalry and capturing a small number of men and horses. The party was also ambushed and one man was killed and another wounded. Camp Piatt occupied a location of strategic importance on the James River, Kanawha River, and Kanawha Turnpike, and is nearby to present-day Belle, West Virginia. See historical note for further information concerning Colonel Powell.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Telegram by Colonel William Henry Powell, 2nd West Virginia Cavalry, from Camp Piatt, to Captain Eli W. Botsford, 16th Ohio Infantry, dated 6 July 1863. The telegram regards the report of a scouting party concerning Confederate troop positions and recent engagements. The scouts report finding 300 Confederate cavalry and capturing a small number of men and horses. The party was also ambushed and one man was killed and another wounded. Camp Piatt occupied a location of strategic importance on the James River, Kanawha River, and Kanawha Turnpike, and is nearby to present-day Belle, West Virginia. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_33dc732832c88531a1b53fb6834a0751\"\u003eTelegram by Colonel William Henry Powell, 2nd West Virginia Cavalry, from Camp Piatt, to Captain Eli W. Botsford, 16th Ohio Infantry, dated 6 July 1863. The telegram regards the report of a scouting party concerning Confederate troop positions and recent engagements. The scouts report finding 300 Confederate cavalry and capturing a small number of men and horses. 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