{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=30","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=32","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=33"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":31,"next_page":32,"prev_page":30,"total_pages":33,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":300,"total_count":322,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Beninger, William","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Three letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life, and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1732.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beninger, William Correspondence","title_ssm":["William Beninger Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William Beninger Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"text":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865","Ms.1989.107","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","Although the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899).","The guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022.","This collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Three letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beninger, William","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.107"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.107"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Beninger, William"],"creator_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Beninger, William","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William Beninger Correpondence was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlthough the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Although the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899)."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Beninger Correspondence, Ms1989-107, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Beninger Correspondence, Ms1989-107, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3149067d36e4c7455c29e98cc7615590\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThree letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Three letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beninger, William"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:00.355Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1732.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Beninger, William Correspondence","title_ssm":["William Beninger Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William Beninger Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"text":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865","Ms.1989.107","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","Although the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899).","The guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022.","This collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Three letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beninger, William","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William Beninger Correspondence, 1864/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.107"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.107"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Beninger, William"],"creator_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Beninger, William","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William Beninger Correpondence was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlthough the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Although the correspondent clearly signs his name as \"Beninger,\" most records relating to this soldier spell the name \"Benninger.\" William Benninger, 23, enlisted as a private for one year's service in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery at Pittsburgh on August 29, 1864. He mustered out with his battery on June 13, 1865. The 1890 veterans census shows William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania living in Burell [Burrell] (Westmoreland County), Pennsylvania. According to a Pennsylvania veterans burial card, William Benninger of the 6th Pennsylvania was buried in Bethel Cemetery, Lower Burrel township; other records show that William Benninger (1840-1902), son of William and Sarah Spiker Benninger, was buried in Bethel Cemetery in Lower Bethel with wife Annie C. Woolslayer Benninger (1853-1899)."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Beninger Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Beninger Correspondence, Ms1989-107, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Beninger Correspondence, Ms1989-107, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William Beninger Correspondence commenced and was completed in March 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026amp; Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains three letters written by William Beninger (or William Benninger) while serving in Battery H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, addressed to his sister. Writing from Fairfax County, Virginia on November 4, 1864, Beninger expresses thanks for a package of envelopes received, as those available locally \"cost from 35 to 40 cts a package and will hardly hold a letter,\" and his hope that the regiment will soon move to the Baltimore \u0026 Ohio Railroad. (\"And I ant a caring how soon for this is a rough place if it gits icy.\") Beninger adds that \"apple pearings ... are scarce out here\" and that he recently sent his father a letter with a lot of pumpkin seeds. Bennett writes from Fort Ethan Allen, Virginia on November 27, 1864, to thank his sister for the gloves recently received and to request other clothing and food. In a letter written at Fort Bennett, Virginia on March 7, 1865, Beninger expresses his intent to send part of his pay home, then reports that \"the boys are all Smoking sigars and all in a good youmour,\" and predicts that the war will soon be over. He writes that \"there was Some few rebbles at Falls church and at Fairfax court house but it was only a few gurrillows and a drunk,\" then relays news of mutual acquaintances in his battery."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_3149067d36e4c7455c29e98cc7615590\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThree letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Three letters from William Beninger (or William Benninger), a private in Company H, 6th Pennsylvania Heavy Artillery during the American Civil War, written to his sister from points in Virginia, with general mentions of food, clothing, camp life,  and Confederate guerillas and a prediction that the war will soon be over."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Beninger, William"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Beninger, William"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:00.355Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1732"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Turner, William B., 1834-1912","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3864.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Turner, William B., Papers","title_ssm":["William B. Turner Papers"],"title_tesim":["William B. Turner Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"text":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938","Ms.2022.044","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864","The collection is open for research.","William B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth.","The guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022.","This collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Turner, William B., 1834-1912","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"collection_ssim":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.044"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.044"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William B. Turner Papers was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [folder], William B. Turner Papers, 1864-1938, Ms2022-044, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [folder], William B. Turner Papers, 1864-1938, Ms2022-044, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_915c26847ac0f612cc6e992200f15ad0\"\u003eThe William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3864.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Turner, William B., Papers","title_ssm":["William B. Turner Papers"],"title_tesim":["William B. Turner Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1938"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1938"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1938"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"text":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938","Ms.2022.044","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864","The collection is open for research.","William B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth.","The guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022.","This collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Turner, William B., 1834-1912","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"collection_ssim":["William B. Turner Papers, 1864/1938"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.044"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.044"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William B. Turner Papers was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 2014."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Wilderness, Battle of the, Va., 1864"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William B. Turner was born December 25, 1834 in Lockport, New York, and lived until February 22, 1912. Turner was a veteran of the American Civil War, during which he served in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. By the time Turner left the army, he had attained the rank of Sergeant. After he left the army, Turner returned to Buffalo, where he returned to work as a printer. Turner married Caroline Brainerd on February 10, 1870. The two had at least five children together: George Harris, William Brainerd, Richard Heafford, Henry Clay, and Cornelia Elizabeth."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William B. Turner Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [folder], William B. Turner Papers, 1864-1938, Ms2022-044, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [folder], William B. Turner Papers, 1864-1938, Ms2022-044, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William B. Turner Papers commenced and completed in August 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the papers of William B. Turner, a Union soldier in the American Civil War. His memoir entitled, \"Waifs: Or, Rough-Notes of the Life of a Soldier Boy!\" was written by Turner about the Battle of the Wilderness from the April 16 and June 1, 1864. The collection also has Turner's discharge papers from the 27th New York Light Battery, a letter from Turner to the Commissioner of Pensions about his pension, and a letter from the Commissioner replying to Turner. The collection includes other military documents and family papers belonging to Turner and family."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_915c26847ac0f612cc6e992200f15ad0\"\u003eThe William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William B. Turner Papers include a memoir about the Battle of the Wilderness in 1864, discharge and other military papers, correspondence, and family papers. Turner (1834-1912) served during the American Civil War in the Union Army with the 27th New York Light Battery, or the Buffalo Light Battery Company. Following his service, he worked as a printer in Buffalo."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Turner, William B., 1834-1912"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":9,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3864"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated. Please note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3019.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Foster, William Edward Family Papers","title_ssm":["William Edward Foster Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1820-1931, n.d."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1820-1931, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1820/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"text":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931","Ms.2016.006","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries.","Subseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder.","Series II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated.","Subseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type.","William Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894.","William Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.","Following the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.","Cora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson.","William E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula.","Please note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.","A collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is available online. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884.","Most of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter.","Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"collection_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2016.006"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2016.006"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","William Edward Foster Family"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","William Edward Foster Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creator_famname_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Part of the William Edward Foster Papers were donated to Special Collections in 2011. Additional materials were donated in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries.","Subseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder.","Series II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated.","Subseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e \n\n","\u003cp\u003eCora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894.","William Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.","Following the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.","Cora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson.","William E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Note on Names"],"odd_tesim":["Please note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: William Edward Foster Papers, Ms2016-006, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: William Edward Foster Papers, Ms2016-006, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is \u003cextref href=\"http://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/c026\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is available online. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884.","Most of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their \u003cextref href=\"https://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/c026\"\u003efinding aid for a description\u003c/extref\u003e. Use of these materials is guided by the \u003cextref href=\"https://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/#accessuse\"\u003ePrinceton University Library policy\u003c/extref\u003e for this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2556b207e816b908ca48bdd4bcd4314e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"famname_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","William Edward Foster Family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Foster, Willie D.","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894"],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:18.677Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3019.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Foster, William Edward Family Papers","title_ssm":["William Edward Foster Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1820-1931, n.d."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1820-1931, n.d."],"normalized_date_ssm":["1820/1931"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"text":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931","Ms.2016.006","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries.","Subseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder.","Series II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated.","Subseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type.","William Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894.","William Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.","Following the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.","Cora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson.","William E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula.","Please note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.","A collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is available online. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884.","Most of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter.","Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection.","The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D.","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"collection_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family Papers, 1820/1931"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2016.006"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2016.006"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","William Edward Foster Family"],"creator_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","William Edward Foster Family"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creator_famname_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"creators_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Part of the William Edward Foster Papers were donated to Special Collections in 2011. Additional materials were donated in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSeries II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers are organized into two series by material type. Series I: Correspondence contains four subseries.","Subseries I: From William E. Foster, c.1850-1884 consists of letters from William E. Foster, mostly to various family members (especially his mother) from about 1850/1851 to 1884. The bulk of these letter were written to his mother in the time leading up to the Civil War and during his service. These letters document his leaving Princeton to return to the south due to his Confederate sympathies and his experiences in North Carolina infantry and cavalry regiments around Yorktown, Suffolk, and Richmond, and parts of North Carolina (among other places). Several letters after the war recount his experiences in Texas, and the letters after the early 1870s are more about his family life. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries II: To William E. and/or Cora E. (Beves) Foster, 1850-1921, n.d. include letters to William prior to their marriage (1850), and then later letters to one or both of the couple (after 1874). Letters are largely from family members—William's sisters, his mother, Cora's family, and her friends. Most contain family and personal news. This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries III: About William E. Foster contains a small collection of letters about Foster from various sources. This includes a letter to his guardian while he was a child at school (1856), a letter to accompany him back to the south after leaving Princeton in 1861, and several professional letters of preference (1896). This subseries is arranged in chronological order.","Subseries IV: Other Family Correspondence, 1800-1892, n.d. consists of letters written by related families or other generations than William E. and Cora Foster. There are letters among the Wiatt family (Mary E. Wiatt, later Foster, was William's mother) from the early 19th century. A collection of 1830s letters document some of the relationship between William's parents, William Edward Foster [Sr.], and Mary E. Foster while William [Sr.], traveled. There are two late 19th century letters to Mary E. Foster, one from her daughter Cecilia, and one condolence letter Cecilia's death in 1894. There is also a small set of letters to two of William and Cora's daughters, Dora and Willie. This subseries is organized by correspondent and then chronologically within each folder.","Series II: Family Papers includes three subseries. Please note: the majority of the materials in this series are undated.","Subseries I: Genealogy Materials, 1843, 1921, n.d. includes several pages from a family bible, indicating birth and marriage information for Wiatts and Fosters, and a selection of newspaper clippings and photocopies of clippings for William Edward Foster [Sr.], William E. Foster, and Cora Beves Foster. In addition, this subseries contains more contemporary genealogy research collected on the Foster, Wiatt, and Yarborough families. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries II: Images includes original photographs of William E. and Cora B. Foster. It also includes print outs of photographs of their gravestone and portraits of William's sisters, Eleanor Foster Yarborough and Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence. This subseries is arranged by material type.","Subseries III: Papers contains some family papers and ephemera, especially some handwritten essays and poems (likely the work on William E. Foster and William Edward Foster [Sr.]), a memoir fragment by William E. Foster regarding his religious experiences, including his baptism in 1870, and an 1843 almanac. This subseries is arranged by material type."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.\u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eFollowing the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e \n\n","\u003cp\u003eCora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson. \u003c/p\u003e\n\n","\u003cp\u003eWilliam E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Edward Foster [Sr.] (1795-1843) was born in 1795 in Matthews County, Virginia, though he spent most of his life in North Carolina. In 1833, he married Mary Eleanor Wiatt (sometimes Wyatt) (1812-1894) from Wake County, North Carolina. Mary was the daughter of John and Cecilia Dabney Wiatt. The couple had four children: Cecilia Dabney Foster Lawrence (1835-1894); Cora M. Foster Yarborough (1838-?); Eleanor Foster Yarborough (1840-1925); and William Edward Foster (1843-1906). Foster [Sr.] and his family were living in Louisburg, North Carolina by the 1840s. Foster [Sr.] was in Georgia, on route to Alabama on business when, according to newspaper accounts, he was murdered by an enslaved person traveling with him on April 5, 1843. His son, William Edward Foster, was born on April 15, 1843, not long after Mary E. Foster received word of her husband's death. Mary E. Foster died in 1894.","William Edward Foster was born in Louisburg, North Carolina. For a large portion of his childhood his formal guardian was a Mr. Massenberg. He studied at the Louisburg Academy and, in 1858, went to Princeton until 1861. According to his letters, he was among the last of the southern students from seceded states to be at Princeton, and he, too, left in late April or early May of 1861. He enlisted with Company L, 15th Regiment, North Carolina Infantry, though records and his own letters suggest he was also a part of Company E, 1st Regiment, North Carolina Cavalry. He was wounded at Goodall's Tavern, Virginia, in 1864.","Following the war, Foster spent some time in Texas before returning to North Carolina. In 1874, he married Cora Elizabeth Beves (1856-1931). The couple had six children: Mary Cecilia (usually called Cecilia) (later Johnson) (1875-1944), Dorson Beves (1877-1954), John Wiatt (1879-1964), Susan Morris (later Stoker) (1882-1971), Dora B. (1889-1920), and Willie Dabney (later Mooneyham) (1894-1937). William worked for a number of businesses in the Franklin County and Raleigh, North Carolina area as a secretary, treasurer, or bookkeeper (in similar capacities with different titles). William died in 1906 and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina.","Cora E. Beves Foster was born in Franklin County, North Carolina, in 1856 to Captain S. D. and Susan Morris Beves. Based on a memoir fragment in the collection, she likely knew William at least as early as 1870, several years before they were married. She had at least three siblings, all of whom wrote to the couple after 1874: T. M. (a brother), Pattie, and Annie. Prior to her death in 1931, Cora Foster lived with her eldest daughter, Mary Cecilia Foster Johnson.","William E. Foster's sisters are among the correspondents of the letters. Cecilia Dabney Foster married Edward Lawrence, who died about 1863. Cecilia later became an Episcopal nun. Cora M. Foster married John B. Yarborough and they had four children: Elliot, Kenneth, Cora, and Gertrude. Eleanor Scott Foster married Richard Yarborough and they had at least 10 children: Richard, James, Mary, Elizabeth, John, Edith, William, Edward, Eleanor, and Lula."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Note on Names"],"odd_tesim":["Please note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: William Edward Foster Papers, Ms2016-006, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: William Edward Foster Papers, Ms2016-006, Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is \u003cextref href=\"http://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/c026\"\u003eavailable online\u003c/extref\u003e. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["A collection of letters written by William E. Foster to his mother while he was a student at Princeton (1858-1861) is housed at the Mudd Manuscript Library as part of a larger collection of student correspondence. A finding aid for these materials is available online. Photocopies of the letters located at Princeton are available in the collection at Virginia Tech Special Collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence from Foster to family prior to and during the Civil War, letters to/from Foster and his wife, Cora, from the 1870s into the 20th century, a few letters written about Foster, and a collection of letters to and from other family members. In addition, there are family papers consisting of genealogy/family history research, photographs and copies of family members and gravestones, newspaper clippings, pages from a family bible, handwritten fragments of poetry, and other ephemera. Items in the collection range in date from 1800-1931, with many materials undated, but the bulk of the collection is from about 1850-1884.","Most of the letters have donor-provided transcripts in which no wording, spelling, or punctuation has been changed. A transcript has been created by Special Collections staff for one additional letter."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their \u003cextref href=\"https://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/c026\"\u003efinding aid for a description\u003c/extref\u003e. Use of these materials is guided by the \u003cextref href=\"https://findingaids.princeton.edu/collections/AC334/#accessuse\"\u003ePrinceton University Library policy\u003c/extref\u003e for this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish from original materials in the William Edward Foster Papers must be obtained from Special Collections, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.","Some originals of photocopied letters from 1858 to 1861 are held by the Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University. See their finding aid for a description. Use of these materials is guided by the Princeton University Library policy for this collection."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2556b207e816b908ca48bdd4bcd4314e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Edward Foster Family Papers includes correspondence to and from various members of the Foster family, especially William E. Foster and wife, Cora, as well as several members of the Wiatt family (William E. Foster's mother's maiden name) from about 1800-1920 (the bulk of the materials are from 1850-1884). The collection also contains a group of family papers and genealogy materials, mostly undated.\n\nPlease note: The majority of this collection relates to William E. [Edward] Foster (1843-1906) and his descendants, but some materials reference his father, who was also named William Edward Foster (1795-1843). Items in the collection do not use designations of \"Sr.\" or \"Jr.\" to differentiate between the two men, but throughout the finding aid we have added \"[Sr.]\" after references to the elder William Edward Foster for the sake of clarity."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"famname_ssim":["William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family"],"names_coll_ssim":["Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","William Edward Foster Family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Foster, Willie D.","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894"],"persname_ssim":["Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","William Edward Foster Family","Beves family","Wiatt (Wyatt) family","Yarborough family","Foster, Cora E.  (Cora Elizabeth Beves), 1856-1931","Foster, Mary E. (Mary Eleanor Wiatt), 1812-1894","Foster, William Edward, 1795-1843","Foster, William Edward, 1843-1906","Lawrence, Cecilia D. (Cecilia Dabney Foster), 1835-1894","Foster, Cecilia, 1875-1944","Foster, Dora B. (Dora Branch), 1889-1920","Foster, Willie D."],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":33,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:31:18.677Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3019"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2252.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hoge, William E., Family Papers","title_ssm":["William E. Hoge Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1810/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"text":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933","Ms.2003.019","Blacksburg (Va.)","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged according to subject matter.","The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.","The Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.","William Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy.","The guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003.","The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Prevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.","One of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.","Also included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"collection_ssim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2003.019"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2003.019"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged according to subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged according to subject matter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.","The Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.","William Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William E. Hoge Family Papers, Ms2003-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William E. Hoge Family Papers, Ms2003-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Prevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.","One of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.","Also included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4bb4e3d8f1dff4091baa12a00f65ffd\"\u003eThe Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:31.807Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2252.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Hoge, William E., Family Papers","title_ssm":["William E. Hoge Family Papers"],"title_tesim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1933"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1933"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1810/1933"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"text":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933","Ms.2003.019","Blacksburg (Va.)","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","This collection is arranged according to subject matter.","The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.","The Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.","William Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy.","The guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003.","The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Prevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.","One of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.","Also included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"collection_ssim":["William E. Hoge Family Papers, 1810/1933"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2003.019"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2003.019"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"geogname_ssm":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Blacksburg (Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2004."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Montgomery County (Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["1.2 Cubic Feet 3 boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is arranged according to subject matter.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This collection is arranged according to subject matter."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter.","The Hoge family were all well educated and respected individuals in the community. In 1878, William Hoge assumed the responsibility of Sophia and Eugene Edmondson, his wife's niece and nephew. The Edmondsons lived in Memphis, Tennessee, at the time a town crippled by the yellow fever epidemic which took the lives of Sophia and Eugene's parents and brother Tommie. William Hoge travelled to Memphis and took the children under his care, concealing them under his buggy seat through the Memphis quarantine until he arrived in Broadford where their grandmother resided.","William Hoge died on February 3, 1885, leaving his three sons land in Burke's Garden, Pulaski, and Bland County. His daughter Olivia (Ollie) inherited land in Abbs Valley near Pocahontas, Virginia which became a thriving territory for coal mining, leaving Ollie and her husband James S. Browning substantially wealthy."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William E. Hoge Family Papers by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William E. Hoge Family Papers, Ms2003-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William E. Hoge Family Papers, Ms2003-019, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Hoge Family Papers was completed in 2003."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOne of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.","Prevalent in the Hoge collection through all decades is the frequency of sickness and death. Word of a death in the family was sent out by postcard; commonly followed by a long, lamenting letter describing the lives of those lost in a beautifully poetic fashion.","One of the most interesting parts to the collection is the letters written by the Hoge family during the time of the Civil War. The letters are from friends of the Hoge family letting them know they are seeking enlistment, and from both Confederate soldiers and Virginians who are terrified to see Union soldiers travelling through their land. One letter in the collection involves a vivid description from Caroline Meek Thomas describing Union soldiers who were camped in the Blacksburg area.","Also included in the Hoge collection is genealogical material comprised by Dorothy Bodell. Material includes photocopied pictures of several southwest Virginia families and family trees from the Hoge, Meek, and Thomas families. In addition to Bodell's work, transcriptions and summaries of selected letters are included."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e4bb4e3d8f1dff4091baa12a00f65ffd\"\u003eThe Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Hoge Family was one of the earliest settlers of the New River area of southwest Virginia. William Edward Hoge and his family resided in Point Pleasant, Bland County Virginia, where William Hoge began his medicinal practice in 1855. Hoge was married to Jane L. Meek, and they had three sons and one daughter. The William E. Hoge Family Papers consist of 164 letters and 65 deeds, along with financial papers, postcards, and extensive genealogical research. The letters detail the lives of the Hoge family, specifically the children, from the 1830s through the 1880s. Several of the letters in the collection are written by Ollie Hoge, spanning from the time when she was a young girl enrolled in the Wytheville Female College to her later days as a wife and mother living in Richmond."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":22,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:31.807Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2252"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Moser, William E.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Collected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3616.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Moser, William E., Collection","title_ssm":["William E. Moser Collection"],"title_tesim":["William E. Moser Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-1899"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-1899"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1849/1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"text":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899","Ms.2022.024","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","The collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.","Sources:","William E. Moser Obituary, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.","\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser, accessed June 28, 2022.","Anderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.","Source:","\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley, accessed June 28, 2022.","The guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022.","Collected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Collected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"collection_ssim":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.024"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.024"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William E. Moser Papers were acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.legacy.com/funeral-homes/obituaries/name/william-moser-obituary?pid=177776811\u0026amp;v=batesville\u0026amp;view=guestbook\"\u003eWilliam E. Moser Obituary\u003c/a\u003e, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser\u003c/a\u003e, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAnderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley\u003c/a\u003e, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note - William E. Moser","Biographical Note - Anderson Alley"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.","Sources:","William E. Moser Obituary, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.","\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser, accessed June 28, 2022.","Anderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.","Source:","\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley, accessed June 28, 2022."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], William E. Moser Collection, 1849-1899, Ms2024-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], William E. Moser Collection, 1849-1899, Ms2024-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b2e985f7ca429f579a2f27d66b6225f6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3616.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Moser, William E., Collection","title_ssm":["William E. Moser Collection"],"title_tesim":["William E. Moser Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1849-1899"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1849-1899"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1849/1899"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"text":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899","Ms.2022.024","Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","The collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.","Sources:","William E. Moser Obituary, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.","\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser, accessed June 28, 2022.","Anderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.","Source:","\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley, accessed June 28, 2022.","The guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022.","Collected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Collected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"collection_ssim":["William E. Moser Collection, 1849/1899"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.024"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.024"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William E. Moser Papers were acquired by Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2012."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSources: \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.legacy.com/funeral-homes/obituaries/name/william-moser-obituary?pid=177776811\u0026amp;v=batesville\u0026amp;view=guestbook\"\u003eWilliam E. Moser Obituary\u003c/a\u003e, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser\u003c/a\u003e, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  ","\u003cp\u003eAnderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley\u003c/a\u003e, accessed June 28, 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note - William E. Moser","Biographical Note - Anderson Alley"],"bioghist_tesim":["The collector of this colletion may be William Edward Moser (1945-2016) who served in the Roanoke City Police Department from 1972 until 1991, when he had to retire because of a line-of-duty injury. Moser died February 18, 2016, and is buried in Mountain View Cemetery.","Sources:","William E. Moser Obituary, Legacy.com, accessed June 28, 2022.","\"William Edward Moser\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/158409624/william-edward-moser, accessed June 28, 2022.","Anderson Alley was born January 6, 1822, in Kentucky, and died April 26, 1878, in Floyd County, Virginia. Anderson Alley was married to Rachael Alley. Alley is currently buried in Alley Cemetery which is located in Floyd County, Virginia.","Source:","\"Anderson Alley\" entry, Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/213961724/anderson-alley, accessed June 28, 2022."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William E. Moser Collection by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], William E. Moser Collection, 1849-1899, Ms2024-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [item], [box], [folder], William E. Moser Collection, 1849-1899, Ms2024-024, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William E. Moser Collection was completed in June 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Collected by William E. Moser, this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. Most of the letters were sent to Alley from his family members that were living in different parts of Virginia and Tennessee. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_b2e985f7ca429f579a2f27d66b6225f6\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eCollected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Collected by William E. Moser (1945-2016), this collection contains a large number of personal letters sent to Anderson Alley from 1849 to 1885. This collection also contains the roster for Company F of the 11th Virginia Cavalry and several merchant bills."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Moser, William E.","Alley, Anderson"],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":7,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3616"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4201.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fitzgerald, William, Letter","title_ssm":["William Fitzgerald Letter"],"title_tesim":["William Fitzgerald Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"text":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864","Ms.2023.142","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"collection_ssim":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.142"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2023.142"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1864],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aca2cbbe84440a6acdfbebb9b561c28d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:33:12.556Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_4201.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Fitzgerald, William, Letter","title_ssm":["William Fitzgerald Letter"],"title_tesim":["William Fitzgerald Letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1864"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"text":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864","Ms.2023.142","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"collection_ssim":["William Fitzgerald Letter, 1864"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2023.142"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2023.142"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1864],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aca2cbbe84440a6acdfbebb9b561c28d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The William Fitzgerald Letter was written by William Fitzgerald of Company I, 2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery of the Union Army in a camp near Petersburg on June 28th, 1864, and was addressed to his sister. The letter contains information on the condition of his regiment, where he traveled, and his family."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:33:12.556Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4201"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Testerman, William F.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Two letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1724.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Testerman, William F. Letters","title_ssm":["William F. Testerman Letters"],"title_tesim":["William F. Testerman Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"text":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865","Ms.1989.099","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","William Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County.","The guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022.","This collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\"","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Two letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Testerman, William F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.099"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.099"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Testerman, William F.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William F. Testerman Letters were purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in two accruals: the 1864 letter in 1989, the 1865 letter in 1990."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William F. Testerman Letters, Ms1989-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William F. Testerman Letters, Ms1989-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_627d4377349a93c446ff9c4c07548723\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eTwo letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Two letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Testerman, William F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:00.355Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1724.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Testerman, William F. Letters","title_ssm":["William F. Testerman Letters"],"title_tesim":["William F. Testerman Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1864-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1864-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1864/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"text":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865","Ms.1989.099","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","William Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County.","The guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022.","This collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\"","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Two letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Testerman, William F.","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William F. Testerman Letters, 1864/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.099"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.099"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Testerman, William F.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William F. Testerman Letters were purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in two accruals: the 1864 letter in 1989, the 1865 letter in 1990."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Penn Testerman, son of William and Mary Brown Testerman, was born in Lee County, Virginia on June 28, 1842. By 1850, the Testerman family was living in Hancock County, Tennessee, the federal census for that year counting seven-year-old William among the Testerman children living in the home of Mary Testerman. The 1860 census shows William still living in the Hancock County home of his mother and engaged in farming. In 1863, Testerman enlisted in Company E, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union). He was soon promoted to orderly sergeant, then to 1st lieutenant, and, in July 1865, to captain. Returning to Hancock County in September 1865, Testerman and one of his brothers purchased the family farm. He married Jane Davis on November 8, 1866; the couple would have nine children. Testerman continues to be described as a farmer in successive federal censuses. William P. Testerman died on April 5, 1925, and was buried in Alder-Livesay Cemetery, Kyles Ford, Hancock County."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William F. Testerman Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William F. Testerman Letters, Ms1989-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William F. Testerman Letters, Ms1989-099, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William F. Testerman Letters commenced and was completed in February 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\"\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two letters from William P. Testerman, of the 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, written from points in eastern Tennessee. The first of these letters, dated from Gallatin, Tennessee on July 25, 1864, is addressed to Jane Davis (later Testerman's wife). Testerman writes at length of his feelings for Davis: \"[M]y heart is with you every moment for i often think of you when you are asleep when travailing these loneson roads in middle tenn. the thought of your sweet smiles is all the company i trust ... your sparkling blue eys and rosey red cheeks has gaind my whole afections.\" The second letter, addressed to Testerman's mother, is dated from Knoxville on February 11, 1865. Testerman writes that he is sending home shoes for members of the family and reports that \"there is a great Deal of talk of Peace.\" He directs his mother to buy whatever she needs and not to worry about debts, as he will be able to settle them. Testerman adds notes to his younger siblings, admonishing them all to be good, telling his sisters that he will bring them a Yankee soldier for a \"Beaugh,\" and advising his brother Robert to \"shun the Company of those r[o]gues and rob[b]ers in that country stay at home and be a good Boy.\""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_627d4377349a93c446ff9c4c07548723\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eTwo letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Two letters from William F. Testerman, 1st lieutenant in Company C, 8th Tennessee Cavalry (Union) during the American Civil War, one written July 25, 1864, to Jane Davis regarding his love for her and his hopes for their future; a second, to his family, written February 11, 1865, mentions talk of peace."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Testerman, William F."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Testerman, William F."],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:00.355Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1724"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2002.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Vardell, William Gildersleeve, Letters","title_ssm":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters"],"title_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863, 1882"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863, 1882"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1882"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"text":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882","Ms.1995.016","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.","External Source:","\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts, accessed December 2023.","The guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023.","The South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \nWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00.","The William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"collection_ssim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.016"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.016"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2002."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal Source:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts\u003c/a\u003e, accessed December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.","External Source:","\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts, accessed December 2023."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862-1863, 1882, Ms1995-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862-1863, 1882, Ms1995-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \n\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://pascal-cofc.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01PASCAL_COFC/1tp33qj/alma991001364669705613\"\u003eWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \nWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_72364ee5f632a8dae57cb75fbb92333e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eWilliam Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:20.057Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2002.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Vardell, William Gildersleeve, Letters","title_ssm":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters"],"title_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862-1863, 1882"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862-1863, 1882"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1882"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"text":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882","Ms.1995.016","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence","The collection is open for research.","William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.","External Source:","\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts, accessed December 2023.","The guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023.","The South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \nWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00.","The William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"collection_ssim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862/1882"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.016"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.016"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The collection was donated to Special Collections and University Archives prior to 2002."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Correspondence"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.2 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Correspondence"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal Source:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts\"\u003ehttps://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts\u003c/a\u003e, accessed December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. He served in the Quartermaster's Department attached to the Holcomb Legion and the 17th, 18th, 22nd, and 23rd South Carolina regiments. Vardell married Jane \"Jennie\" Dickson Bell in 1857 and had eight children with her. Vardell became a Presbyterian minister in 1885 and served as the pastor of Johns Island Presbyterian Church from 1885 to 1897.","External Source:","\"William Gildersleeve Vardell\" family tree, Ancestry.com, https://www.ancestrylibrary.com/family-tree/person/tree/89329983/person/77006437231/facts, accessed December 2023."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862-1863, 1882, Ms1995-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters, 1862-1863, 1882, Ms1995-016, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters was completed in December 2023."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \n\u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://pascal-cofc.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01PASCAL_COFC/1tp33qj/alma991001364669705613\"\u003eWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Archival Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The South Carolina Historical Society maintains the \nWilliam G. Vardell letters, Manuscript 0271.00."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The William Gildersleeve Vardell Letters consist of photocopies of 48 letters from Vardell to his wife Jennie, written between August 1862 and August 1863, while he was encamped in Montgomery, Alabama, and Jackson, Mississippi, during the American Civil War. He writes long and eloquent letters about news and effects of the war and battles, items he would like sent from home, and the strength of his Christian faith, among other topics. One letter is to Mrs. J. Jackson written in October 1882."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (\u003ca href=\"mailto:specref@vt.edu\"\u003especref@vt.edu\u003c/a\u003e or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_72364ee5f632a8dae57cb75fbb92333e\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eWilliam Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["William Gildersleeve Vardell (1829-1897) of South Carolina was a Major in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. This collection contains photocopies of 48 wartime letters from Vardell to his wife and 1 letter from 1882 to Mrs. J. Jackson."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Vardell, William G. (William Gildersleeve), 1829-1897"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:30:20.057Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2002"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01","type":"File","attributes":{"title":"William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865","breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01","ref_ssm":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01"],"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","parent_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","parent_ssim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857"],"title_filing_ssi":"William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence","title_ssm":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"text":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865","William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865","folder 1","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Letters"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862, 1865"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[1],"sort_isi":1,"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"collection_ssim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"containers_ssim":["folder 1"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":0,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["The collection is open for research."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Letters"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865],"_nest_path_":"/components#0","timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_3857.xml","title_filing_ssi":"McDowell, William H. and Sarah, Correspondence","title_ssm":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1862, 1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1862, 1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1862/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"text":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865","Ms.2022.037","The collection is open for research.","The guide to the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing, arrangement, and description of the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence was completed in August 2022.","This collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H.","The materials in this collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.037"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.037"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H."],"creator_ssim":["McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H."],"creator_persname_ssim":["McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in October 2013."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1862,1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003cextref href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/extref\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862, 1865, Ms2022-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence, 1862, 1865, Ms2022-037, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence was completed in August 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the William H. and Sarah McDowell Correspondence was completed in August 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_4594eca5749c1dc66b7f3774df0d9e21\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains two 1862 letters from William H. McDowell to his wife, Sarah McDowell, and a February 1865 letter from Sarah to her husband. The letters from William to Sarah were written on October 1 and October 3, 1862, from Fredericksburg, Virginia, while serving in the American Civil War. He describes camp life and food, Confederate and Union pickets sharing news and whiskey, and impending troop movements. The letter from Sarah to her husband dates to February 1865 and contains news of the war, its destruction in Danville (such as fires and thefts), and her hope that the war will end soon."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","McDowell, Sarah","McDowell, William H."],"language_ssim":["The materials in this collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_3857_c01"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Ruse, William Henry","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Four letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1693.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ruse, William Henry Correspondence","title_ssm":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"text":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865","Ms.1989.068","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","William Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton.","The guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022.","This collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Four letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ruse, William Henry","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.068"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.068"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William Henry Ruse Correspondence was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Henry Ruse Correspondence, Ms1989-068 , Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Henry Ruse Correspondence, Ms1989-068 , Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a7e2b2dc4c9045017401eeb8ec696802\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eFour letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Four letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ruse, William Henry"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:47.882Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_1693.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Ruse, William Henry Correspondence","title_ssm":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence"],"title_tesim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1863-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1863-1865"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1863/1865"],"normalized_title_ssm":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"text":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865","Ms.1989.068","Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","The collection is open for research.","William Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton.","The guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/).","The processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022.","This collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Four letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ruse, William Henry","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"collection_ssim":["William Henry Ruse Correspondence, 1863/1865"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1989.068"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1989.068"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"creators_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The William Henry Ruse Correspondence was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 1989."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Civil War","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1863,1864,1865],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWilliam Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["William Henry Ruse, son of David and Catharine Ruse, was born in Virginia, February 12, 1841. By 1860, he was living with his family in Adams (Muskingum County), Ohio. Ruse enlisted in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry on July 31, 1862, for three years' service. On April 10, 1864, he transferred to Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. He mustered out of the service at Albany, New York on June 29, 1865. Ruse married Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart (1840-1914) in Muskingum County, Ohio on November 16, 1866; the couple would have seven children. The 1870 and 1880 federal censuses show the Ruses living and farming in Muskingum County. By 1900, the family had moved to Stark County, Ohio, where William Ruse was employed as a coal teamster. William Henry Ruse died in Canton (Stark County), Ohio on September 6, 1912, and was buried in West Lawn Cemetery, Canton."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the William Henry Ruse Correspondence by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Henry Ruse Correspondence, Ms1989-068 , Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], William Henry Ruse Correspondence, Ms1989-068 , Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the William Henry Ruse Correspondence commenced and was completed in February 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains four letters written by William Henry Ruse, a private in Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and Company I, 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps. Written between 1863 and 1865, the letters are all addressed to \"Maggie\" (Margaret \"Maggie\" Stewart). The first three letters were written from a  hospital in Nashville, Tennessee. On March 16, 1863, Ruse relates the contents of a recent dream of the war's end, then conveys news of mutual acquaintances and discusses the recent photograph taken of him. He notes that \"I never see any ladies worth a cent and what I do see are all Rebels. I do think that Rebel women are worse than armed Rebels themselves!\" In his letter of May 7, 1863, Ruse discusses his feelings for Maggie and the recent discharge of Maggie's brother, Nixon Stewart. Ruse writes of \"Heaven, Home, and Mother\" on November 1, 1863, and notes that he has been preparing the payroll. In the final letter, written from the headquarters of the 11th Veterans Reserves at Point Lookout, Maryland Ruse looks forward to his discharge and puts to rest Maggie's fear that he has fallen in love with a woman in Cincinnati, then praises the work of the Christian Commission. Accompanying the letters are a lock of hair and an envelope addressed to Maggie Stwart in Adamsville, Ohio."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: http://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a7e2b2dc4c9045017401eeb8ec696802\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eFour letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Four letters from William Henry Ruse (1841-1912), of Company E, 97th Ohio Infantry and 11th Regiment, Veteran Reserve Corps during the American Civil War, written from a Nashville, Tennessee hospital and from regimental headquarters in Point Lookout, Maryland to Maggie Stewart of Adamsville, Ohio."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"persname_ssim":["Ruse, William Henry"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","Ruse, William Henry"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:29:47.882Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_1693"}}],"included":[{"type":"facet","id":"repository_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Repository","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","value":"Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University","hits":322},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Virginia+Polytechnic+Institute+and+State+University"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/repository_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"collection_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Collection","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"10th Regiment, New Jersey Infantry/Confederate Soldier Diary, 1864","value":"10th Regiment, New Jersey Infantry/Confederate Soldier Diary, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=10th+Regiment%2C+New+Jersey+Infantry%2FConfederate+Soldier+Diary%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"15th Virginia Infantry History, 1861/1864","value":"15th Virginia Infantry History, 1861/1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=15th+Virginia+Infantry+History%2C+1861%2F1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"189th Regiment, New York Volunteers Letter, 1864","value":"189th Regiment, New York Volunteers Letter, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=189th+Regiment%2C+New+York+Volunteers+Letter%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1st U. S. Colored Troops Sworn Statement, 1864","value":"1st U. S. Colored Troops Sworn Statement, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=1st+U.+S.+Colored+Troops+Sworn+Statement%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"36th Battalion Virginia Cavalryman's Letter, 1864","value":"36th Battalion Virginia Cavalryman's Letter, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=36th+Battalion+Virginia+Cavalryman%27s+Letter%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"37th Virginia Infantry Documents, 1863/1864","value":"37th Virginia Infantry Documents, 1863/1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=37th+Virginia+Infantry+Documents%2C+1863%2F1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"48th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Poll Book, 1864","value":"48th Pennsylvania Volunteer Infantry Poll Book, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=48th+Pennsylvania+Volunteer+Infantry+Poll+Book%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"A.B. Renker Letter, 1864","value":"A.B. Renker Letter, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=A.B.+Renker+Letter%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abner B. Palmer Letter, 1864","value":"Abner B. Palmer Letter, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abner+B.+Palmer+Letter%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham Lincoln Tintype, 1864","value":"Abraham Lincoln Tintype, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+Lincoln+Tintype%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Abraham and Tad Lincoln Albumen Print, 1864","value":"Abraham and Tad Lincoln Albumen Print, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcollection%5D%5B%5D=Abraham+and+Tad+Lincoln+Albumen+Print%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/collection_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"date_range_isim","attributes":{"label":"Date range","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"1714","value":"1714","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1714"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1715","value":"1715","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1715"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1716","value":"1716","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1716"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1717","value":"1717","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1717"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1718","value":"1718","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1718"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1719","value":"1719","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1719"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1720","value":"1720","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1720"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1721","value":"1721","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1721"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1722","value":"1722","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1722"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1723","value":"1723","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1723"}},{"attributes":{"label":"1724","value":"1724","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1724"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/date_range_isim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"creator_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Creator","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, Richard Henry (5th Regiment, Alabama Infantry)","value":"Adams, Richard Henry (5th Regiment, Alabama Infantry)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+Richard+Henry+%285th+Regiment%2C+Alabama+Infantry%29\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Frank (Franklin L.), 1843-1938","value":"Allen, Frank (Franklin L.), 1843-1938","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Frank+%28Franklin+L.%29%2C+1843-1938\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alley, Anderson","value":"Alley, Anderson","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Alley%2C+Anderson\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, James Polk, b.1843(?)-1863","value":"Allison, James Polk, b.1843(?)-1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+James+Polk%2C+b.1843%28%3F%29-1863\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, John P.","value":"Allison, John P.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+John+P.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, N. S.","value":"Andrews, N. S.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+N.+S.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Angle, L. C., Jr.","value":"Angle, L. C., Jr.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Angle%2C+L.+C.%2C+Jr.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Armistead, Mary Frances","value":"Armistead, Mary Frances","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Armistead%2C+Mary+Frances\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Babcock, H. O.","value":"Babcock, H. O.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Babcock%2C+H.+O.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Babcock, Willis A., b. abt. 1840-?","value":"Babcock, Willis A., b. abt. 1840-?","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Babcock%2C+Willis+A.%2C+b.+abt.+1840-%3F\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Badger, Constantine C.","value":"Badger, Constantine C.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Badger%2C+Constantine+C.\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/creator_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"names_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Names","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"A. W. Luster","value":"A. W. Luster","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=A.+W.+Luster"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, Richard Henry (5th Regiment, Alabama Infantry)","value":"Adams, Richard Henry (5th Regiment, Alabama Infantry)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+Richard+Henry+%285th+Regiment%2C+Alabama+Infantry%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Adams, Richard Henry, Jr.","value":"Adams, Richard Henry, Jr.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Adams%2C+Richard+Henry%2C+Jr."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Akers, Peter B.","value":"Akers, Peter B.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Akers%2C+Peter+B."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allen, Frank (Franklin L.), 1843-1938","value":"Allen, Frank (Franklin L.), 1843-1938","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allen%2C+Frank+%28Franklin+L.%29%2C+1843-1938"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Alley, Anderson","value":"Alley, Anderson","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Alley%2C+Anderson"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, James Polk, b.1843(?)-1863","value":"Allison, James Polk, b.1843(?)-1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+James+Polk%2C+b.1843%28%3F%29-1863"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, John P.","value":"Allison, John P.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+John+P."}},{"attributes":{"label":"Allison, William Henry, d.1863","value":"Allison, William Henry, d.1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Allison%2C+William+Henry%2C+d.1863"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Amiss, Edwin","value":"Amiss, Edwin","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Amiss%2C+Edwin"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Andrews, N. S.","value":"Andrews, N. S.","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bnames%5D%5B%5D=Andrews%2C+N.+S."}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/names_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"geogname_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Places","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Augusta County (Va.)","value":"Augusta County (Va.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Augusta+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Baltimore (Md.) -- 1860-1910","value":"Baltimore (Md.) -- 1860-1910","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Baltimore+%28Md.%29+--+1860-1910"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Blacksburg (Va.)","value":"Blacksburg (Va.)","hits":7},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Blacksburg+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Botetourt County (Va.)","value":"Botetourt County (Va.)","hits":3},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Botetourt+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Buena Vista (Va.)","value":"Buena Vista (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Buena+Vista+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Christiansburg (Va.)","value":"Christiansburg (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Christiansburg+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Clarke County (Va.)","value":"Clarke County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Clarke+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Culpeper County (Va.)","value":"Culpeper County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Culpeper+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Floyd County (Va.)","value":"Floyd County (Va.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Floyd+County+%28Va.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Huntsville (Ala.)","value":"Huntsville (Ala.)","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Huntsville+%28Ala.%29"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Lynchburg (Va.)","value":"Lynchburg (Va.)","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Bplaces%5D%5B%5D=Lynchburg+%28Va.%29"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/geogname_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"access_subjects_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Subjects","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"African Americans -- History","value":"African Americans -- History","hits":4},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+Americans+--+History\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Agriculture","value":"Agriculture","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Atlanta Campaign, 1864","value":"Atlanta Campaign, 1864","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Atlanta+Campaign%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Autobiographies","value":"Autobiographies","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Autobiographies\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Businesspeople","value":"Businesspeople","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Businesspeople\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Chickamauga, Battle of, Ga., 1863","value":"Chickamauga, Battle of, Ga., 1863","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Chickamauga%2C+Battle+of%2C+Ga.%2C+1863\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Civil War","value":"Civil War","hits":322},"links":{"remove":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cloyds Mountain, Battle of, Va., 1864","value":"Cloyds Mountain, Battle of, Va., 1864","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cloyds+Mountain%2C+Battle+of%2C+Va.%2C+1864\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Cocktail History Collection","value":"Cocktail History Collection","hits":2},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Cocktail+History+Collection\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate States of America","value":"Confederate States of America","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+States+of+America\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Confederate States of America -- Social Life and Customs","value":"Confederate States of America -- Social Life and Customs","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Confederate+States+of+America+--+Social+Life+and+Customs\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/access_subjects_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"facet","id":"level_ssim","attributes":{"label":"Level","items":[{"attributes":{"label":"Collection","value":"Collection","hits":317},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection"}},{"attributes":{"label":"File","value":"File","hits":6},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=File"}},{"attributes":{"label":"Series","value":"Series","hits":1},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Series"}}]},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/facet/level_ssim.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"all_fields","attributes":{"label":"All Fields"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=all_fields"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"keyword","attributes":{"label":"Keyword"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=keyword"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"name","attributes":{"label":"Name"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=name"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"place","attributes":{"label":"Place"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=place"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"subject","attributes":{"label":"Subject"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=subject"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"title","attributes":{"label":"Title"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=title"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"container","attributes":{"label":"Container"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=container"}},{"type":"search_field","id":"identifier","attributes":{"label":"Identifier"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026search_field=identifier"}},{"type":"sort","id":"score desc, title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"relevance"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=score+desc%2C+title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"date (ascending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=date_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"date_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"date (descending)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=date_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"creator (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=creator_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"creator_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"creator (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=creator_sort+desc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort asc","attributes":{"label":"title (A-Z)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=title_sort+asc"}},{"type":"sort","id":"title_sort desc","attributes":{"label":"title (Z-A)"},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Civil+War\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1864\u0026page=31\u0026sort=title_sort+desc"}}]}