{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Botany\u0026page=2\u0026view=list","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Botany\u0026page=1\u0026view=list","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Botany\u0026page=3\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Botany\u0026page=3\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":3,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":27,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Histoire Naturelle, Botanique","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_772#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eBotanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_772#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_772.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/681","title_filing_ssi":"Histoire Naturelle, Botanique","title_ssm":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"title_tesim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1830"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1830"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772"],"text":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772","Histoire Naturelle, Botanique","Botany","Collection is open for research use.","The author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.","Source: Revised from dealer description.","Botanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. ","The watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).","As we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","French"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"collection_title_tesim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"collection_ssim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1 volume"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1 volume"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: Revised from dealer description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.","Source: Revised from dealer description."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16291, Histoire Naturelle, Botanique, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16291, Histoire Naturelle, Botanique, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBotanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Botanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. ","The watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).","As we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["French"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:34:46.863Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_772","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_772.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/681","title_filing_ssi":"Histoire Naturelle, Botanique","title_ssm":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"title_tesim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"unitdate_ssm":["1810-1830"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1810-1830"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Item","Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772"],"text":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772","Histoire Naturelle, Botanique","Botany","Collection is open for research use.","The author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.","Source: Revised from dealer description.","Botanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. ","The watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).","As we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","French"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16291","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/772"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"collection_title_tesim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"collection_ssim":["Histoire Naturelle, Botanique"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1 volume"],"extent_tesim":["0.25 Cubic Feet 1 volume"],"date_range_isim":[1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research use."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSource: Revised from dealer description.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["The author is anonymous save a monogram on the front cover: MR. The Notre Dame insignia on the back cover marks that this was the work of a convent member at the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux.","Source: Revised from dealer description."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16291, Histoire Naturelle, Botanique, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16291, Histoire Naturelle, Botanique, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBotanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Botanical manuscript from Paris (circa 1810-1830; 0.25 cubic feet). Bound manuscript on paper, folio (375 × 290 mm), 31 leaves, comprising title in blue and gold, 15 botanical watercolours and 15 leaves of calligraphic manuscript explanations within blue and gold ruled borders, all on heavy wove paper, tissue guards (these sometimes torn), all mounted on original guards. Contemporary red quarter morocco, red cloth sides, the upper cover with the monogramme MR, the lower cover with device of the Congrégation de Notre Dame. This is a large Botanical manuscript project completed by a young woman. The manuscript is organized according to the 15 botanical orders, with a page of description of each, with a facing watercolor. The plants illustrated include the lily, iris, gentian, cornflower, azalea, poppy, honeysuckle, plum and passion flower. This is both an educational and devotional production by a member of the Augustinian Congrégation de Notre Dame Monastère dit des oiseaux in the rue de Sèvres, Paris, and is anonymous save for a monogram on the upper cover. ","The watercolours are finely executed, with painstaking attention to detail and the suspicion is that both text and images were the product of a particular kind of artistic education at the convent of Notre Dame. We are aware of at least two other examples of similar botanical manuscripts, with a different selection of flowers, but arranged in precisely the same format, with calligraphic titles—each signed by different women, and one dateable to 1810 (Christies, NY, 14 December 2016, lot 159).","As we know, flower painting was an art form both approved and encouraged among young women, especially in a devout Catholic context, developing qualities of devotion, attention to detail and patience; so, for example, the creation of a watercolour of the passion flower (Grenadille bleue) can be interpreted as a Christian meditation, the flower's complex structure a symbol of Christ's passion: including his scourging, crowning with thorns, the three nails and the five wounds. The large scale of these particular illustrations, coupled with the exceptional brushwork, allow an unusual degree of scientific exactitude.\n--revised from dealer description"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["French"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:34:46.863Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_772"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"West Virginia University. Department of Biology","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1).\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6948.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/221758","title_ssm":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"title_tesim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1910s-1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1910s-1950s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948"],"text":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948","John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks","Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Scrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name.","John E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany.","The collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01.","Some of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care.","This collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"collection_title_tesim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"collection_ssim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer from Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022 September 01."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22.5 Linear Feet 18 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["22.5 Linear Feet 18 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Scrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Some of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks, A\u0026amp;M 4560, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks, A\u0026M 4560, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_986529538e5041f28b9d8812dc08baf7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:44:09.047Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_6948.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/221758","title_ssm":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"title_tesim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1910s-1950s"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1910s-1950s"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948"],"text":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948","John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks","Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification","All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.","Scrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name.","John E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany.","The collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01.","Some of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care.","This collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1).","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology","English \n.    "],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 4560","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/6948"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"collection_title_tesim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"collection_ssim":["John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"creator_ssm":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creator_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"creators_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Transfer from Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022 September 01."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Horticulture","Floriculture","Gardening","Biology","Scrapbooks","Plants -- Classification"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["22.5 Linear Feet 18 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"extent_tesim":["22.5 Linear Feet 18 record cartons, 15 in. each"],"date_range_isim":[1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All or part of this collection is stored offsite. Please make an appointment prior to visiting."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eScrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Scrapbooks are arranged in boxes alphabetically by type of plant/biological specimen--filed under their botanical/scientific name."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["John E. Reed (1884-1959) was born in Alverton, Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. He worked with his family on their farm and after high school, he worked as a teacher. After some time, he moved to the Pittsburgh area and worked at the United States Steel Corporation until his retirement in 1958. In his free time, he liked to collect pictures and articles about different types of plants. He maintained this hobby throughout most of his life and compiled 153 scrapbooks/volumes featuring clippings about various plants. His magazines and other paper clippings about various plants came from across the world, including South Africa, India, New Zealand, Austria, England, Mexico, Canada, and Germany."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01.\u003c/p\u003e"],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was originally donated by the children of John E. Reed, Kenneth Reed and Lois M. (Reed) Miller, in November 1967 to West Virginia University (according to note on inside cover of scrapbooks). It was then transferred from the Department of Biology to the West Virginia and Regional History Center by Donna Ford-Werntz, Professor and Herbarium Curator, Department of Biology, Eberly College of Arts and Sciences, West Virginia University, 2022/09/01."],"phystech_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSome of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care.\u003c/p\u003e"],"phystech_heading_ssm":["Physical Characteristics and Technical Requirements"],"phystech_tesim":["Some of the scrapbooks have fragile bindings that are peeling or are coming undone--handle with care."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks, A\u0026amp;M 4560, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], John E. Reed Plant Encyclopedic Scrapbooks, A\u0026M 4560, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1).\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection includes 153 handmade scrapbooks in which John E. Reed gathered and pasted newspaper and magazine articles, pamphlets, pictures, definitions, and handwritten notes about different plants. These scrapbooks are alphabetized by the botanical/scientific names of each plant, and the collection also includes four index books for reference. It also includes copies of two pages of correspondence between John Reed and William H. Witte with background about the scrapbooks (Box 1)."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_986529538e5041f28b9d8812dc08baf7\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_coll_ssim":["West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University. Department of Biology"],"language_ssim":["English \n.    "],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":18,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:44:09.047Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_6948"}},{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9813","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9813#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026amp; Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9813#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9813","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9813","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9813","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9813","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9813.xml","title_filing_ssi":"John Thomas Baldwin papers","title_ssm":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers"],"title_tesim":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1911-1983"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1911-1983"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["UA 6.122","/repositories/2/resources/9813"],"text":["UA 6.122","/repositories/2/resources/9813","John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers","Liberia","Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)","Botany--Virginia","Botany--Study and teaching","Botany","College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. (1910-1974) received his undergraduate degree from William \u0026 Mary, and a Ph.D. from the University of Virginia. He joined the William \u0026 Mary faculty in 1937, before leaving in 1939 to teach at the University of Michigan for two years. Dr. Baldwin returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1944, where he rose from assistant professor of botany to chairman of the biology department over the course of his career. ","Dr. Baldwin specialized in cytogenetics, the study of plant chromosomes, and boxwoods. His work also focused on strophanthus sarmentosus, a plant from the same genus as the dogbane family. When he traveled to Liberia in 1947 at the behest of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for a survey of the distribution, prevalence and behavior of strophanthus, it was discovered to be a natural source of cortisone. The plant was used extensively in the early manufacturing of the drug.","Dr. Baldwin traveled to four continents in the course of his studies, and working with his colleague Dr. Bernice Speese, he used the seeds and plantings from those trips to turn the campus of William \u0026 Mary into a natural laboratory. Some of the plants that remain today are among the oldest cultivated representatives of their species in the United States.","Dr. Baldwin passed away on September 3, 1974 at the age of 63.","Dr. Bernice Marguerite Speese (1911-1985) was a professor and botanist who worked at William \u0026 Mary. She co-authored papers with Dr. Baldwin on the topics of mitosis, chromosomes, and cytogeography among others. The two worked closely together throughout their careers. She was one of the leaders in boxwood research, and served on the cabinet of the American Boxwood Society for several years. ","Dr. Speese was born in 1911, and died in 1985.","This collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026 Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.","Materials include articles, drawings, maps, personal and academic correspondence, media clippings and written research notes, report drafts, photography, and government documents related to Baldwin's work with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  ","Papers pertaining to Dr. Baldwin's work both within and outside of William \u0026 Mary. This series is divided into eight subseries: General papers, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Reports, Liberia, Hevea research, The Great Dismal Swamp, Plant families, and Cytogeography.","Papers, notes, articles, and other documents acquired or created by Baldwin in the course of his work. Two particular sections of note in this series are The Blandy Experimental Farm at University of Virginia and the Kingsville Nurseries, now Foxborough Nursery, Inc. These were two organizations he worked closely with to acquire and research new plant specimens.","Includes an article on Isotria Medeoloides at the Grimes Station in Virginia by J.T. Baldwin. And a 1924 brochure from the Bureau of Vital Statistics Virginia State Board of Health titled \"Eugenics in relation to the new family and the law on racial integrity.\"","Includes specimen notes, correspondence, travel documents, and import papers from the work Dr. Baldwin conducted with the United States Department of Agriculture. These materials are national and international in scope, with the bulk of the import documentation originating in Brazil and Liberia.","Reports on botanical field operations. The bulk of the reports are on rivers, river deltas, and regions in Brazil.","Reports, correspondence, travel documentation, and specimen inventories from Dr. Baldwin's trips to Liberia. This subseries includes notes pertaining to his work with strophanthus.","Notes and drafts for Dr. Baldwin's publication \"Hevea: A First Interpretation.\" Hevea brasiliensis, also called the Pará rubber tree, is a natural source of rubber. Dr. Baldwin studied its applications, as well as cultivation methods.","Newspaper articles, documentation, and photos of Dr. Baldwin's work within the Dismal Swamp.The majority of the images are of plant specimens and waterways, with a small series on fish.","Hand-drawn and printed images of chromosomal arrangements for different plant families related to Dr. Baldwin's cytogeographical studies. Some files also contain reference photos of plants.","Notes, records, chromosome diagrams from Dr. Baldwin's research in cytogeography, the study of plant chromosomes.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students, acquaintances, and work contacts. This series is divided into three subseries: general correspondence, correspondence to specific individuals, and student correspondence.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin. Arranged alphabetically by last name and chronologically within the folders.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin by specific individuals. These are arranged alphabetically by last name. This includes letters from William \u0026 Mary president, Dr. Julian Alvin Carroll Chandler; the founder of the Virginia Herpetological Society, W. Leslie Burger Jr.; The plant geneticist, member of the Mulford Expedition, and director of Blandy Experimental Farm, Dr Orland Emile White; Alton M. Harvill, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology at Longwood University; and Robert F. Hoover who founded the botanical garden and herbarium at California State Polytechnic College.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students he taught at William \u0026 Mary. Contains recommendation letters, internship requests, and general correspondence related to his classes.","Papers created by and pertaining to Dr. Bernice Speese that were transferred as part of the Dr. Baldwin papers. This series is divided into two subseries: correspondence, and professional papers.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Speese. Arranged alphabetically by last name.","Materials created by and related to Dr. Speese's work at William \u0026 Mary. Subseries contains cytology drawings, notebook and notes from her research, published materials and newspaper articles that are attributed to other creators. The writings contain a selection of poems and short stories with unclear authorship.","Maps primarily focused on regions of Brazil. Two of the maps were created and distributed by the Office of Crop Acclimatization, Bureau of Plant Industry, in Washington D.C. Seven others are from a series produced by the American Geographical Society of New York. The Dismal Swamp map was drafted by the US Army Corps of Engineers.","Several books were received along with the papers. Some volumes were retained and catalogued, the others were returned to the William \u0026 Mary Herbarium.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"unitid_tesim":["UA 6.122","/repositories/2/resources/9813"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers"],"collection_ssim":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"geogname_ssm":["Liberia","Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Liberia","Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Liberia","Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany--Virginia","Botany--Study and teaching","Botany","College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany--Virginia","Botany--Study and teaching","Botany","College of William and Mary--Faculty and Staff"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["9 Linear Feet","17 Boxes"],"extent_tesim":["9 Linear Feet","17 Boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. 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When he traveled to Liberia in 1947 at the behest of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for a survey of the distribution, prevalence and behavior of strophanthus, it was discovered to be a natural source of cortisone. The plant was used extensively in the early manufacturing of the drug.","Dr. Baldwin traveled to four continents in the course of his studies, and working with his colleague Dr. Bernice Speese, he used the seeds and plantings from those trips to turn the campus of William \u0026 Mary into a natural laboratory. Some of the plants that remain today are among the oldest cultivated representatives of their species in the United States.","Dr. Baldwin passed away on September 3, 1974 at the age of 63.","Dr. Bernice Marguerite Speese (1911-1985) was a professor and botanist who worked at William \u0026 Mary. She co-authored papers with Dr. Baldwin on the topics of mitosis, chromosomes, and cytogeography among others. The two worked closely together throughout their careers. She was one of the leaders in boxwood research, and served on the cabinet of the American Boxwood Society for several years. ","Dr. Speese was born in 1911, and died in 1985."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026amp; Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include articles, drawings, maps, personal and academic correspondence, media clippings and written research notes, report drafts, photography, and government documents related to Baldwin's work with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers pertaining to Dr. Baldwin's work both within and outside of William \u0026amp; Mary. 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Leslie Burger Jr.; The plant geneticist, member of the Mulford Expedition, and director of Blandy Experimental Farm, Dr Orland Emile White; Alton M. Harvill, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology at Longwood University; and Robert F. Hoover who founded the botanical garden and herbarium at California State Polytechnic College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students he taught at William \u0026amp; Mary. Contains recommendation letters, internship requests, and general correspondence related to his classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers created by and pertaining to Dr. Bernice Speese that were transferred as part of the Dr. Baldwin papers. This series is divided into two subseries: correspondence, and professional papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Speese. Arranged alphabetically by last name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials created by and related to Dr. Speese's work at William \u0026amp; Mary. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. (1910-1974) received his undergraduate degree from William \u0026 Mary, and a Ph.D. from the University of Virginia. He joined the William \u0026 Mary faculty in 1937, before leaving in 1939 to teach at the University of Michigan for two years. Dr. Baldwin returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1944, where he rose from assistant professor of botany to chairman of the biology department over the course of his career. ","Dr. Baldwin specialized in cytogenetics, the study of plant chromosomes, and boxwoods. His work also focused on strophanthus sarmentosus, a plant from the same genus as the dogbane family. When he traveled to Liberia in 1947 at the behest of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for a survey of the distribution, prevalence and behavior of strophanthus, it was discovered to be a natural source of cortisone. The plant was used extensively in the early manufacturing of the drug.","Dr. Baldwin traveled to four continents in the course of his studies, and working with his colleague Dr. Bernice Speese, he used the seeds and plantings from those trips to turn the campus of William \u0026 Mary into a natural laboratory. Some of the plants that remain today are among the oldest cultivated representatives of their species in the United States.","Dr. Baldwin passed away on September 3, 1974 at the age of 63.","Dr. Bernice Marguerite Speese (1911-1985) was a professor and botanist who worked at William \u0026 Mary. She co-authored papers with Dr. Baldwin on the topics of mitosis, chromosomes, and cytogeography among others. The two worked closely together throughout their careers. She was one of the leaders in boxwood research, and served on the cabinet of the American Boxwood Society for several years. ","Dr. Speese was born in 1911, and died in 1985.","This collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026 Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.","Materials include articles, drawings, maps, personal and academic correspondence, media clippings and written research notes, report drafts, photography, and government documents related to Baldwin's work with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  ","Papers pertaining to Dr. Baldwin's work both within and outside of William \u0026 Mary. This series is divided into eight subseries: General papers, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Reports, Liberia, Hevea research, The Great Dismal Swamp, Plant families, and Cytogeography.","Papers, notes, articles, and other documents acquired or created by Baldwin in the course of his work. Two particular sections of note in this series are The Blandy Experimental Farm at University of Virginia and the Kingsville Nurseries, now Foxborough Nursery, Inc. These were two organizations he worked closely with to acquire and research new plant specimens.","Includes an article on Isotria Medeoloides at the Grimes Station in Virginia by J.T. Baldwin. And a 1924 brochure from the Bureau of Vital Statistics Virginia State Board of Health titled \"Eugenics in relation to the new family and the law on racial integrity.\"","Includes specimen notes, correspondence, travel documents, and import papers from the work Dr. Baldwin conducted with the United States Department of Agriculture. These materials are national and international in scope, with the bulk of the import documentation originating in Brazil and Liberia.","Reports on botanical field operations. The bulk of the reports are on rivers, river deltas, and regions in Brazil.","Reports, correspondence, travel documentation, and specimen inventories from Dr. Baldwin's trips to Liberia. This subseries includes notes pertaining to his work with strophanthus.","Notes and drafts for Dr. Baldwin's publication \"Hevea: A First Interpretation.\" Hevea brasiliensis, also called the Pará rubber tree, is a natural source of rubber. Dr. Baldwin studied its applications, as well as cultivation methods.","Newspaper articles, documentation, and photos of Dr. Baldwin's work within the Dismal Swamp.The majority of the images are of plant specimens and waterways, with a small series on fish.","Hand-drawn and printed images of chromosomal arrangements for different plant families related to Dr. Baldwin's cytogeographical studies. Some files also contain reference photos of plants.","Notes, records, chromosome diagrams from Dr. Baldwin's research in cytogeography, the study of plant chromosomes.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students, acquaintances, and work contacts. This series is divided into three subseries: general correspondence, correspondence to specific individuals, and student correspondence.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin. Arranged alphabetically by last name and chronologically within the folders.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin by specific individuals. These are arranged alphabetically by last name. This includes letters from William \u0026 Mary president, Dr. Julian Alvin Carroll Chandler; the founder of the Virginia Herpetological Society, W. Leslie Burger Jr.; The plant geneticist, member of the Mulford Expedition, and director of Blandy Experimental Farm, Dr Orland Emile White; Alton M. Harvill, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology at Longwood University; and Robert F. Hoover who founded the botanical garden and herbarium at California State Polytechnic College.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students he taught at William \u0026 Mary. Contains recommendation letters, internship requests, and general correspondence related to his classes.","Papers created by and pertaining to Dr. Bernice Speese that were transferred as part of the Dr. Baldwin papers. This series is divided into two subseries: correspondence, and professional papers.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Speese. Arranged alphabetically by last name.","Materials created by and related to Dr. Speese's work at William \u0026 Mary. Subseries contains cytology drawings, notebook and notes from her research, published materials and newspaper articles that are attributed to other creators. 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He joined the William \u0026amp; Mary faculty in 1937, before leaving in 1939 to teach at the University of Michigan for two years. Dr. Baldwin returned to William \u0026amp; Mary in 1944, where he rose from assistant professor of botany to chairman of the biology department over the course of his career. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Baldwin specialized in cytogenetics, the study of plant chromosomes, and boxwoods. His work also focused on strophanthus sarmentosus, a plant from the same genus as the dogbane family. When he traveled to Liberia in 1947 at the behest of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for a survey of the distribution, prevalence and behavior of strophanthus, it was discovered to be a natural source of cortisone. The plant was used extensively in the early manufacturing of the drug.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Baldwin traveled to four continents in the course of his studies, and working with his colleague Dr. Bernice Speese, he used the seeds and plantings from those trips to turn the campus of William \u0026amp; Mary into a natural laboratory. Some of the plants that remain today are among the oldest cultivated representatives of their species in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Baldwin passed away on September 3, 1974 at the age of 63.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Bernice Marguerite Speese (1911-1985) was a professor and botanist who worked at William \u0026amp; Mary. She co-authored papers with Dr. Baldwin on the topics of mitosis, chromosomes, and cytogeography among others. The two worked closely together throughout their careers. She was one of the leaders in boxwood research, and served on the cabinet of the American Boxwood Society for several years. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Speese was born in 1911, and died in 1985.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. (1910-1974) received his undergraduate degree from William \u0026 Mary, and a Ph.D. from the University of Virginia. He joined the William \u0026 Mary faculty in 1937, before leaving in 1939 to teach at the University of Michigan for two years. Dr. Baldwin returned to William \u0026 Mary in 1944, where he rose from assistant professor of botany to chairman of the biology department over the course of his career. ","Dr. Baldwin specialized in cytogenetics, the study of plant chromosomes, and boxwoods. His work also focused on strophanthus sarmentosus, a plant from the same genus as the dogbane family. When he traveled to Liberia in 1947 at the behest of the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) for a survey of the distribution, prevalence and behavior of strophanthus, it was discovered to be a natural source of cortisone. The plant was used extensively in the early manufacturing of the drug.","Dr. Baldwin traveled to four continents in the course of his studies, and working with his colleague Dr. Bernice Speese, he used the seeds and plantings from those trips to turn the campus of William \u0026 Mary into a natural laboratory. Some of the plants that remain today are among the oldest cultivated representatives of their species in the United States.","Dr. Baldwin passed away on September 3, 1974 at the age of 63.","Dr. Bernice Marguerite Speese (1911-1985) was a professor and botanist who worked at William \u0026 Mary. She co-authored papers with Dr. Baldwin on the topics of mitosis, chromosomes, and cytogeography among others. The two worked closely together throughout their careers. She was one of the leaders in boxwood research, and served on the cabinet of the American Boxwood Society for several years. ","Dr. Speese was born in 1911, and died in 1985."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John Thomas Baldwin Jr. papers, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026amp; Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include articles, drawings, maps, personal and academic correspondence, media clippings and written research notes, report drafts, photography, and government documents related to Baldwin's work with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers pertaining to Dr. Baldwin's work both within and outside of William \u0026amp; Mary. This series is divided into eight subseries: General papers, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Reports, Liberia, Hevea research, The Great Dismal Swamp, Plant families, and Cytogeography.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers, notes, articles, and other documents acquired or created by Baldwin in the course of his work. Two particular sections of note in this series are The Blandy Experimental Farm at University of Virginia and the Kingsville Nurseries, now Foxborough Nursery, Inc. These were two organizations he worked closely with to acquire and research new plant specimens.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes an article on Isotria Medeoloides at the Grimes Station in Virginia by J.T. Baldwin. And a 1924 brochure from the Bureau of Vital Statistics Virginia State Board of Health titled \"Eugenics in relation to the new family and the law on racial integrity.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes specimen notes, correspondence, travel documents, and import papers from the work Dr. Baldwin conducted with the United States Department of Agriculture. These materials are national and international in scope, with the bulk of the import documentation originating in Brazil and Liberia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports on botanical field operations. The bulk of the reports are on rivers, river deltas, and regions in Brazil.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports, correspondence, travel documentation, and specimen inventories from Dr. Baldwin's trips to Liberia. This subseries includes notes pertaining to his work with strophanthus.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes and drafts for Dr. Baldwin's publication \"Hevea: A First Interpretation.\" Hevea brasiliensis, also called the Pará rubber tree, is a natural source of rubber. Dr. Baldwin studied its applications, as well as cultivation methods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles, documentation, and photos of Dr. Baldwin's work within the Dismal Swamp.The majority of the images are of plant specimens and waterways, with a small series on fish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHand-drawn and printed images of chromosomal arrangements for different plant families related to Dr. Baldwin's cytogeographical studies. Some files also contain reference photos of plants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotes, records, chromosome diagrams from Dr. Baldwin's research in cytogeography, the study of plant chromosomes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students, acquaintances, and work contacts. This series is divided into three subseries: general correspondence, correspondence to specific individuals, and student correspondence.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Baldwin. Arranged alphabetically by last name and chronologically within the folders.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Baldwin by specific individuals. These are arranged alphabetically by last name. This includes letters from William \u0026amp; Mary president, Dr. Julian Alvin Carroll Chandler; the founder of the Virginia Herpetological Society, W. Leslie Burger Jr.; The plant geneticist, member of the Mulford Expedition, and director of Blandy Experimental Farm, Dr Orland Emile White; Alton M. Harvill, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology at Longwood University; and Robert F. Hoover who founded the botanical garden and herbarium at California State Polytechnic College.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students he taught at William \u0026amp; Mary. Contains recommendation letters, internship requests, and general correspondence related to his classes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePapers created by and pertaining to Dr. Bernice Speese that were transferred as part of the Dr. Baldwin papers. This series is divided into two subseries: correspondence, and professional papers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence to and from Dr. Speese. Arranged alphabetically by last name.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials created by and related to Dr. Speese's work at William \u0026amp; Mary. Subseries contains cytology drawings, notebook and notes from her research, published materials and newspaper articles that are attributed to other creators. The writings contain a selection of poems and short stories with unclear authorship.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaps primarily focused on regions of Brazil. Two of the maps were created and distributed by the Office of Crop Acclimatization, Bureau of Plant Industry, in Washington D.C. Seven others are from a series produced by the American Geographical Society of New York. The Dismal Swamp map was drafted by the US Army Corps of Engineers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains materials pertaining to the professional career and personal life of Dr. John Thomas Baldwin Jr. Also included are the professional papers of Dr. Bernice Speese, a William \u0026 Mary professor and colleague of Dr. Baldwin.","Materials include articles, drawings, maps, personal and academic correspondence, media clippings and written research notes, report drafts, photography, and government documents related to Baldwin's work with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).  ","Papers pertaining to Dr. Baldwin's work both within and outside of William \u0026 Mary. This series is divided into eight subseries: General papers, United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), Reports, Liberia, Hevea research, The Great Dismal Swamp, Plant families, and Cytogeography.","Papers, notes, articles, and other documents acquired or created by Baldwin in the course of his work. Two particular sections of note in this series are The Blandy Experimental Farm at University of Virginia and the Kingsville Nurseries, now Foxborough Nursery, Inc. These were two organizations he worked closely with to acquire and research new plant specimens.","Includes an article on Isotria Medeoloides at the Grimes Station in Virginia by J.T. Baldwin. And a 1924 brochure from the Bureau of Vital Statistics Virginia State Board of Health titled \"Eugenics in relation to the new family and the law on racial integrity.\"","Includes specimen notes, correspondence, travel documents, and import papers from the work Dr. Baldwin conducted with the United States Department of Agriculture. These materials are national and international in scope, with the bulk of the import documentation originating in Brazil and Liberia.","Reports on botanical field operations. The bulk of the reports are on rivers, river deltas, and regions in Brazil.","Reports, correspondence, travel documentation, and specimen inventories from Dr. Baldwin's trips to Liberia. This subseries includes notes pertaining to his work with strophanthus.","Notes and drafts for Dr. Baldwin's publication \"Hevea: A First Interpretation.\" Hevea brasiliensis, also called the Pará rubber tree, is a natural source of rubber. Dr. Baldwin studied its applications, as well as cultivation methods.","Newspaper articles, documentation, and photos of Dr. Baldwin's work within the Dismal Swamp.The majority of the images are of plant specimens and waterways, with a small series on fish.","Hand-drawn and printed images of chromosomal arrangements for different plant families related to Dr. Baldwin's cytogeographical studies. Some files also contain reference photos of plants.","Notes, records, chromosome diagrams from Dr. Baldwin's research in cytogeography, the study of plant chromosomes.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students, acquaintances, and work contacts. This series is divided into three subseries: general correspondence, correspondence to specific individuals, and student correspondence.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin. Arranged alphabetically by last name and chronologically within the folders.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin by specific individuals. These are arranged alphabetically by last name. This includes letters from William \u0026 Mary president, Dr. Julian Alvin Carroll Chandler; the founder of the Virginia Herpetological Society, W. Leslie Burger Jr.; The plant geneticist, member of the Mulford Expedition, and director of Blandy Experimental Farm, Dr Orland Emile White; Alton M. Harvill, Jr., Professor Emeritus of Biology at Longwood University; and Robert F. Hoover who founded the botanical garden and herbarium at California State Polytechnic College.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Baldwin from students he taught at William \u0026 Mary. Contains recommendation letters, internship requests, and general correspondence related to his classes.","Papers created by and pertaining to Dr. Bernice Speese that were transferred as part of the Dr. Baldwin papers. This series is divided into two subseries: correspondence, and professional papers.","Correspondence to and from Dr. Speese. Arranged alphabetically by last name.","Materials created by and related to Dr. Speese's work at William \u0026 Mary. Subseries contains cytology drawings, notebook and notes from her research, published materials and newspaper articles that are attributed to other creators. The writings contain a selection of poems and short stories with unclear authorship.","Maps primarily focused on regions of Brazil. Two of the maps were created and distributed by the Office of Crop Acclimatization, Bureau of Plant Industry, in Washington D.C. Seven others are from a series produced by the American Geographical Society of New York. The Dismal Swamp map was drafted by the US Army Corps of Engineers."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSeveral books were received along with the papers. Some volumes were retained and catalogued, the others were returned to the William \u0026amp; Mary Herbarium.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Several books were received along with the papers. Some volumes were retained and catalogued, the others were returned to the William \u0026 Mary Herbarium."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":278,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:38:23.205Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9813"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Harned, Joseph E.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Correspondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4881.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198406","title_ssm":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"title_tesim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"unitdate_ssm":["undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881"],"text":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881","Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts","Oakland (Md.)","Botany","Drugs and druggists.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Harned, Joseph E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Oakland (Md.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Oakland (Md.)"],"creator_ssm":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creator_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creators_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"places_ssim":["Oakland (Md.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Drugs and druggists."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Drugs and druggists."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Linear Feet Summary: 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Linear Feet Summary: 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts, A\u0026amp;M 1543, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts, A\u0026M 1543, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a16d780c0552dcf8c72fe81d995df8b0\"\u003eCorrespondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_033faccb91d8ae1436626bde3332e6aa\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Harned, Joseph E."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"persname_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:56:00.432Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_4881.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198406","title_ssm":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"title_tesim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"unitdate_ssm":["undated"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["undated"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881"],"text":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881","Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts","Oakland (Md.)","Botany","Drugs and druggists.","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931).","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Harned, Joseph E.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 1543","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/4881"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"collection_title_tesim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"collection_ssim":["Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Oakland (Md.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Oakland (Md.)"],"creator_ssm":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creator_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"creators_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"places_ssim":["Oakland (Md.)"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Drugs and druggists."],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Drugs and druggists."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.8 Linear Feet Summary: 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["0.8 Linear Feet Summary: 10 in. (2 document cases, 5 in. each)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts, A\u0026amp;M 1543, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Joseph E. Harned (1870-1931) Manuscripts, A\u0026M 1543, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_a16d780c0552dcf8c72fe81d995df8b0\"\u003eCorrespondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931).\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence of an Oakland, Maryland, pharmacist and original manuscript of his WILD FLOWERS OF THE ALLEGHENIES (1931)."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_033faccb91d8ae1436626bde3332e6aa\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Harned, Joseph E."],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"names_coll_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"persname_ssim":["Harned, Joseph E."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T00:56:00.432Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_4881"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"text":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154","Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection","Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa","Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into five series:","Series Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3) Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6) Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)","Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. "," Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.","Special Collections Research Centera also holds the  . ","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website  . ","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. "," Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. "," Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. "," Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. "," Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. "," Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. ","Series 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.","20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles","20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae","20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae","20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus","20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone","20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea","20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae","20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis","20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae","20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum","20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree","20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius","20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura","20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica","9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae","38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae","13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum","20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera","20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae","20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus","20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae","20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid","154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes","20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium","20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita","20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum","20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae","6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae","145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.","Series 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.","20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid","20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae","44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae","16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly","20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae","20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae","103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.","17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae","15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte","20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.","Series 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.","20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands","18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.","20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.","20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.","20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.","20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.","18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.","22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.","13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.","20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.","20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.","20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.","18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.","30 slides of giraffes.","4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.","10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.","2 slides of forked tail gull.","21 slides of the hartebeest.","20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.","20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.","20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.","20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.","20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.","20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.","20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.","20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.","17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.","30 slides of zebras.","33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.","20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.","1 slide of a conch.","26 slides of coral.","13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.","20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.","20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.","20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.","32 slides of various species of anemone.","8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.","20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.","20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.","7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.","5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)","Series 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.","48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.","2 Slides of Shells","3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses","4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages","2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment","44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street","12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home","6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads","3 Slides of boats","4 Slides of land erosion and land","4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.","2 slides of totem poles","12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.","An order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters","4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved","Copy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters","A Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"collection_ssim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creators_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"places_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Kjell Sandved in 2005-2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into five series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into five series:","Series Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3) Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6) Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. "," Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Centera also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Butterfly Alphabet\" href=\"http://www.butterflyalphabet.com/main/index.php\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Centera also holds the  . ","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website  . "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 slides of giraffes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 slides of forked tail gull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 slides of the hartebeest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 slides of zebras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 slide of a conch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 slides of coral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 slides of various species of anemone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Slides of Shells\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Slides of boats\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Slides of land erosion and land\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 slides of totem poles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. "," Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. "," Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. "," Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. "," Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. "," Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. ","Series 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.","20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles","20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae","20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae","20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus","20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone","20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea","20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae","20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis","20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae","20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum","20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree","20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius","20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura","20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica","9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae","38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae","13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum","20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera","20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae","20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus","20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae","20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid","154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes","20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium","20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita","20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum","20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae","6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae","145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.","Series 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.","20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid","20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae","44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae","16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly","20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae","20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae","103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.","17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae","15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte","20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.","Series 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.","20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands","18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.","20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.","20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.","20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.","20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.","18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.","22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.","13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.","20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.","20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.","20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.","18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.","30 slides of giraffes.","4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.","10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.","2 slides of forked tail gull.","21 slides of the hartebeest.","20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.","20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.","20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.","20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.","20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.","20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.","20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.","20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.","17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.","30 slides of zebras.","33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.","20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.","1 slide of a conch.","26 slides of coral.","13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.","20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.","20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.","20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.","32 slides of various species of anemone.","8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.","20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.","20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.","7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.","5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)","Series 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.","48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.","2 Slides of Shells","3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses","4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages","2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment","44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street","12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home","6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads","3 Slides of boats","4 Slides of land erosion and land","4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.","2 slides of totem poles","12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.","An order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters","4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved","Copy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters","A Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_10ef9340f0c855f7b907ca18baf4ab9c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4d5308de02ac5884a285bfdff127338f\"\u003eR10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smithsonian Institution"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":117,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:40:54.982Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_154.xml","title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960s-2008"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"text":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154","Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection","Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa","Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs","There are no access restrictions.","Organized into five series:","Series Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3) Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6) Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)","Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. "," Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. ","Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.","Special Collections Research Centera also holds the  . ","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website  . ","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. "," Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. "," Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. "," Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. "," Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. "," Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. ","Series 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.","20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles","20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae","20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae","20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus","20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone","20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea","20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae","20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis","20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae","20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum","20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree","20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius","20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura","20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica","9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae","38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae","13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum","20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera","20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae","20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus","20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae","20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid","154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes","20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium","20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita","20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum","20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae","6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae","145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.","Series 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.","20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid","20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae","44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae","16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly","20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae","20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae","103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.","17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae","15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte","20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.","Series 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.","20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands","18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.","20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.","20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.","20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.","20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.","18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.","22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.","13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.","20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.","20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.","20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.","18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.","30 slides of giraffes.","4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.","10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.","2 slides of forked tail gull.","21 slides of the hartebeest.","20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.","20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.","20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.","20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.","20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.","20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.","20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.","20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.","17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.","30 slides of zebras.","33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.","20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.","1 slide of a conch.","26 slides of coral.","13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.","20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.","20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.","20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.","32 slides of various species of anemone.","8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.","20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.","20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.","7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.","5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)","Series 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.","48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.","2 Slides of Shells","3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses","4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages","2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment","44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street","12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home","6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads","3 Slides of boats","4 Slides of land erosion and land","4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.","2 slides of totem poles","12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.","An order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters","4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved","Copy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters","A Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.","R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015","English"],"unitid_tesim":["C0020","/repositories/2/resources/154"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"collection_ssim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"geogname_ssm":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"geogname_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"creator_ssm":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"creators_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"places_ssim":["Sri Lanka","Nova Scotia","Great Barrier Reef Marine Park (Qld.)","Grand Canyon (Ariz.)","Japan","China","Australia","Asia","Africa"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Collection donated by Kjell Sandved in 2005-2011."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Beetles","Botany","Orchids","Legumes","Dragonflies","Corals -- Photographs","Jellyfishes","Cactus","Birds","Slides (Photography)","Sea anemones","Hermit crabs","Lizards","Penguins","Zoology","Natural history","Lepidopterology","Monuments -- Washington (D.C.)","Plant morphology","Butterflies","Moths","Photographs"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"extent_tesim":["4 Linear Feet 6 boxes"],"genreform_ssim":["Photographs"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into five series:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n      \u003chead\u003eSeries\u003c/head\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)\u003c/item\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into five series:","Series Series 1: Plants 1960s-1980s (Boxes 1-3) Series 2: Insects 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 3: Landscape 1960s-1980s (Box 4) Series 4: Animals 1960s-1980s (Boxes 5-6) Series 5: General 1960s-1980s (Box 6)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. \u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kjell B. Sandved is a nature photographer who has traveled the world taking pictures of butterflies and moths. Trekking through the rain forests of Brazil and New Guinea and the jungles of the Far East, Sandved photographed butterflies in their natural habitat during the early morning and late afternoon when cooler temperatures kept them inactive. On moonless nights he attracted moths with portable mercury lights. Over the years, Sandved has found a fantastic array of shapes and patterns on butterflies including every letter of the English alphabet, smiling faces, red hearts, and animal shapes. "," Sandved also worked at the Smithsonian Institution Museum of Natural History. During his 32 year career there, Kjell Sandved has filmed penguins and seals in Antarctica, marine life and coral reefs in the Caribbean and Pacific, excavations of Early Bronze-Age Man at the Dead Sea, social behavior of orangutans in Kalimantan, and the world's largest flower, the Rafflesia Arnoldi, in Sumatra. He lectured with the Smithsonian Associates at schools and colleges around the United States on animal behavior and nature photography. Sandved has published two encyclopedias: The World of Music and The World of Art. He has also co-authored nine books: Butterfly Magic, Insect Magic, Shells, Butterflies, Rain forest and Cloud forest, Leaves, Bark, Butterfly Alphabet, and Spiders in the Smithsonian. "],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection, C0020, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed by Special Collections Research Center staff. EAD markup completed by Eron Ackerman and Jordan Patty in August 2009. Additional processing and EAD markup completed by Kristen Korfitzen in September 2011."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections Research Centera also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Edith McChesney Ker papers\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0077\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eKjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Butterfly Alphabet\" href=\"http://www.butterflyalphabet.com/main/index.php\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections Research Centera also holds the  . ","Kjell B. Sandved owns and maintains his own website  . "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 slides of giraffes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 slides of forked tail gull.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e21 slides of the hartebeest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e30 slides of zebras.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 slide of a conch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e26 slides of coral.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e32 slides of various species of anemone.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Slides of Shells\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 Slides of boats\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Slides of land erosion and land\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 slides of totem poles\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAn order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note","Scope and Contents note"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell B. Sandved. Spanning a 20 year period, the slides represent the bulk of Kjell B. Sandved's work from the early 1960s through the late 1980s. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed. In addition to insects and animals, the Kjell B. Sandved collection includes numerous landscape slides and images of people and objects representing cultures from around the world. Slides in the collection demonstrate a wide variety of photographic technique including wide angle shots, close cropped shots, aerial photography, microscopic photography, and underwater photography. Included with the slides is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his published works and his commercial photography. "," Series 1 contains over one thousand Kodachrome slides of plants. The bulk of the series includes domestic, European and tropical flowers. Also represented are several types of tree, cactus and grass. Included within this series are slides of fungus. Images of flowers, trees, and fungus are categorized by family and species. The series contains over a hundred slides of orchids representing a wide spectrum of distinct orchid species. Slides of anthropomorphic plants are similar to those published in Kjell B. Sandved's books. "," Series 2 contains several hundred slides of insects. Comprised of mostly moth and butterfly photography, the series also contains a wide variety of beetles as well as snails, mites, ants, weevils, worms and dragonflies. Many photographs from Kjell B. Sandved's published works such as The Butterfly Alphabet are represented in this slide collection. Photographs of moths and butterflies include full body depictions but also Sandved's familiar faces and letters found in their wings. The majority of slides are labeled with family, genus and species as well as their common name. Slides in this series are organized by family and type. "," Series 3 is comprised of over 200 slides of landscape photography. Traditional landscapes, urban landscapes and seascapes represent Kjell B Sandved's extensive travels. The series contains numerous slides of the Grand Canyon and the Great Barrier Reef, as well as photographs of urban areas in south east Asia and the United states. "," Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Represented in the series is a variety of species from around the globe. Subjects include domesticated animals such as cats, pigs and cattle, a large collection of animals indigenous to Africa, arctic penguins, and a variety of sea life. The series contains a large collection of Coral images including florescent corals. The series also represents a variety of photographic techniques including underwater photography, microscopic photography, and black light photography. "," Series 5 contains general photographs spanning a 20 year period of Kjell B. Sandved's career. Included in the series are numerous photographs of museum artifacts and museum displays documenting Sandved's work as a scholar at the Smithsonian Institution's Museum of Natural History. The series also includes a large collection of photographs of people from around the world. Many pictures of school children, indigenous tribes, and tourists represent the people Kjell B. Sandved met and interacted with during his extensive career. Also included are images of transportation, monuments and miscellaneous photography. Grouped with Series 5 is an original copy of Kjell B. Sandved's book The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material for his other published works and Butterfly Poster series. ","Series 1 contains 1,045 Kodachrome slides picturing various plant life such as tropical plants, orchids, trees and fungus. Slides which are labeled are organized by family and species. Slides that are not labeled are grouped together.","20 slides: Flowers and trees; acanthaceae through agricoles","20 slides: Flowers and trees; alangiaceae through apocynaceae","20 slides: Trees; apocynaceae through araceae","20 slides: Flowers; araceae through asapagus","20 slides: Flowers and trees; asclepiadaceae through beloperone","20 slides: Flowers and trees; beloperone through bougainvillea","20 slides: Flowers and trees; bougainvillea through bromeliaceae","20 slides: Trees; bromeliaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; bromeliaceae through cactaceae","20 slides: Flowers, trees and cactus; cactaceae through calotropis","20 slides: Flowers and trees; calotropis through citrus Limon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; chamaecyparis through cruciferae","20 slides: Flowers, trees, and fruit; crinum through cyperaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees: datura candida through epidendrum","20 slides: Flowers and trees; epiphytic through euphorbiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees, euphorbiaceae through forbidden fruit tree","20 slides: Flowers, trees and fungus; fouquieriaceae through maresmius","20 slides: Fungus and flowers; gazania through graminae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; Graminae through Gynura","20 slides: Flowers and trees: haemodoraceae through ipomoea indica","9 slides: Flowers and trees; iris through liliaceae","38 slides: Flowers and trees; leguminosae","13 slides: Flowers and trees; lenticles on tree through lilium tigrinum","20 Slides: Flowers and trees, limonium latifolium through mammillaria gummifera","20 slides: Flowers and trees; mangifera indica through musaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; musaceae through myrtaceae","20 Slides: Flowers and trees: myrtaceae through myrtus","20 slides: Flowers and fungus; myxomycete through nymphaceae","20 slides: Flowers; nymphaea through arachnis hookeriana orchid","154 slides: Orchids; arundina graminifolia through vanda miss agnes","20 slides: Flowers and fruit; oxalis through pelargonium","20 slides: Flowers and trees; peperomia through portea petropolita","20 slides: Flowers; portea petropolita through ranunculaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; ranunculaceae through rubiaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; runnia sarmentosa through solanaceae","20 slides: Flowers and trees; solanaceae datura through strongylodon","20 slides: Flowers and trees; sunflower through venidium fastuosum","20 slides: Flowers; yellow flowers through zingiberaceae","6 Slides: Flowers; zingiberaceae","145 Slides. Several slides of bright tropical flowers, trees, and leaves. All slides are unlabeled but some are dated. Includes slides of palm trees, orchids, and marine plants.","Series 2 contains several hundred Kodachrome slides of insects including hundreds of slides of moths and butterflies. The series also contains some photographs used for Kjell B Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and Butterfly Posters. Insects are grouped by type and family.","20 slides: Beetles; paussidae through chrysomelid","20 slides: Beetles and butterflies; coleoptera through helicondiae","44 slides: Butterflies; heliconidae through satyridae","16 slides: Moths, cockroaches, and flies; cenuchidae through cranefly","20 slides: Moths, flies and katydid; ctenuchidae through tettigoniidae","20 slides: Koa Bug, mites and moths; scutelleridae through geometridae","103 slides: Moths; arctiidae through sphingidae. Includes portraits of Kjell B. Sandved with moths.","17 slides: Spiders, snails, stink bugs, ticks, and tree hoppers; psocoptera through membracidae","15 slides: Tree Hoppers, wasps, weevils, worms: membracidae through sabellastarte","20 slides: General insect photos including butterflies, moths, walking sticks, beetles, and dragonflies.","Series 3 includes pictures of different landscapes. Pictures in this series cover subject matter from all over the world, including photography of the Grand Canyon in Arizona, the Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia, and urban China. Slides in this series are grouped by area.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, African desert, Alaska, and Antarctic.","20 slides including pictures of the Grand Canyon, the Great Barrier Reef, Borneo, and Australia.","20 slides including pictures of Australia, China, Connecticut, Costa Rica, the Falkland Islands, and the Galapagos Islands","18 slides of the Great Barrier Reef. 2 slides of Hawaii.","20 slides including pictures of Hawaii, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, and Jordan.","20 slides including pictures of Jordan, Kenya, Malaysia, New Guinea, New Zealand, New England, and North Carolina.","20 slides including pictures of Norway, Nova Scotia, Oregon, and Pago Pago.","20 slides including pictures of Panama, Portugal, Sabah and Sri Lanka.","18 slides including pictures of Tanzania, Venezuela, US Virgin Islands, Vermont, Virginia, and Washington DC.","22 unidentified slides including pictures of Asian, European and Ancient architecture and pictures of various beaches, huts, and a desert scene.","13 unidentified slides including pictures of a harbor, beaches, the sky, huts, and a store front.","Series 4 contains hundreds of slides of animal photography. Included are pictures of domestic animals such as cats and livestock, as well as wild animals from a variety of different habitats. Series 4 includes a large collection of marine life photography slides which have been grouped together by family.","20 slides of animal photography, including: birds (albatross, anhinga and black skimmers), fruit bats, African buffaloes, and cape hunting dogs.","20 slides of animal photography including: Cape hunting dogs, cattle, cranes, cheetahs and dolphins.","20 slides of animal photography including: dolphins, birds (ducks and doves), and elephants.","18 slides of animal photography including: elephants, frogs, lizards (geckos and Galapagos lizards), gazelles, and gibbons.","30 slides of giraffes.","4 slides of animal photography including: Goats, and gorillas.","10 Slides of the greater kudu. 2 Slides of forked tail gull.","2 slides of forked tail gull.","21 slides of the hartebeest.","20 slides of animal photography including: birds (hawks and herons) hippopotamuses, horses, and iguanas.","20 slides of animal photography including: iguanas, impalas, jaguars, kittens and leopards.","20 slides of animal photography including: leopards, lions, lizards.","20 slides of animal photography including: llamas, birds (macaws, mockingbirds, owls and ostrich) orangutan and opossum.","20 slides of animal photography including: ox, pandas, pangolin, birds (penguins and parrots), and pigs.","20 slides of animals photography including: pigs, pit vipers and wild ponies.","20 slides of animal photography including: wild ponies, pythons, seals, sparrows, dogs (Sharpaei) and terrapin.","20 slides of animal photography including: tigers, titmouse, topi and turtles.","17 slides of animal photography including: turtles and wildebeest.","30 slides of zebras.","33 slides of unlabeled and unidentified animals including lizards, birds, zebras, lions, penguins, and antelope like animals.","20 slides of ocean animals including: amphipod, bivalve, chitons and boxfish.","1 slide of a conch.","26 slides of coral.","13 slides of ocean animals including: crabs and cowry.","20 slides of ocean animals including: crabs, crayfish, discus fish, dolphins, eels, guppies and jellyfish.","20 slides of ocean animals including: jelly fish, limpets, lobsters, lion fish and nudibranch.","20 Slides of ocean animals including: nurse shark, octopus, piranhas, Portuguese man o' war, marine worms, and scallops.","32 slides of various species of anemone.","8 slides of ocean animals including: sea cucumbers, sea hares and sea horses.","20 slides of ocean animals including: sea horses, sea urchins, tube worms, shrimps and sea walnut.","20 slides of ocean animals including: X-Mas tree worms, sea sponge, squid, star fish, and triton.","7 slides of ocean creatures including: shells, worms and limpets, triton, and frogs.","5 slides of unidentified and unlabeled animals including a shark, a small fish and lobsters(?)","Series 5 contains general photography. Images include museum objects, people, transportation and unidentified photographs. Included is a copy of Kjell B. Sandved's The Butterfly Alphabet and promotional material associated with his publications.","48 slides of various museum objects mainly from the Smithsonian Museums. Objects include Native American and other cultural artifacts, drawings, dioramas, and fossils.","2 Slides of Shells","3 Slides of lighthouses and lights from lighthouses","4 Slides of Bamboo structures, bridge and cages","2 Slides, one of Sandved's first lab in Hawaii and one of Sandved carrying equipment","44 Slides of People including: School children, people on boats, the crew of a hydroplane, scientists, people on the street","12 Slides of various buildings including: Po Lin Monastery, a railroad station, a tree house and Mexican home","6 Slides of ice and snow on plants and roads","3 Slides of boats","4 Slides of land erosion and land","4 slides of a flower show, autumn leaves, and insect on flowers.","2 slides of totem poles","12 slides either unidentified or not able to be categorized including: a picture of fireworks, details of insects(?) a barrel of corn.","An order form for Butterfly Alphabet posters and Sandved's Animal Posters","4 Promotional 5'' x 3'' animal photographs signed by Kjell B Sandved","Copy of The Butterfly Alphabet by Kjell B Sandved, published Scholastic Inc. 1999. Includes butterfly bookmark and promotional letter introducing Butterfly posters","A Floppy Disk containing 17 digital photos and a MS Access database inventory. Available for viewing in the reading room."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_10ef9340f0c855f7b907ca18baf4ab9c\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains thousands of natural history slides taken by nature photographer Kjell Sandved. Included are slides of flowers, fish, sea anemone, and hundreds of butterfly slides with identification information--family, genus, species, vernacular name, and locality--individually listed on most."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4d5308de02ac5884a285bfdff127338f\"\u003eR10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R10, C1, S5\nOS R6, C4, S5"],"names_coll_ssim":["Smithsonian Institution"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution","Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Smithsonian Institution"],"persname_ssim":["Sandved, Kjell B. (Kjell Bloch), 1922-2015"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":117,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:40:54.982Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_154"}},{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Kron Botanical Cards","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2006.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Kron Botanical Cards","title_ssm":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"title_tesim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.022"],"text":["Ms.1995.022","Kron Botanical Cards","Botany","Science and Technology","The collection is open for research.","Adelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina.","The guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","This collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title.","The processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023.","This collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"collection_ssim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Kron Botanical Cards were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Science and Technology"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Science and Technology"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Adelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description","General"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","This collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Kron Botanical Cards, Ms1995-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Kron Botanical Cards, Ms1995-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5ec1c1332c64dae1a414ae945adf28da\"\u003eReproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:22:09.839Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","ead_ssi":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","_root_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","_nest_parent_":"viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VT/repositories_2_resources_2006.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Kron Botanical Cards","title_ssm":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"title_tesim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"unitdate_ssm":["1985"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1985"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.1995.022"],"text":["Ms.1995.022","Kron Botanical Cards","Botany","Science and Technology","The collection is open for research.","Adelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina.","The guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","This collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title.","The processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023.","This collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","Reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","The materials in the collection are in English."],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.1995.022"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"collection_title_tesim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"collection_ssim":["Kron Botanical Cards"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["The Kron Botanical Cards were donated to Special Collections and University Archives in 1995."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Botany","Science and Technology"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Botany","Science and Technology"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":["0.1 Cubic Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1985],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAdelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Adelaide (1828-1910) and Elizabeth (1831-1896) Kron, daughters of Francis J. and Mary Catherine Delamothe Kron, were born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, and educated at St. Mary's School in Raleigh. Avid amateur botanists, they painted and took notes on wildflower specimens found in the area of their home in the Uwharrie Mountains near the Yadkin River. Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron are buried in Kron Family Cemetery, Stanly County, North Carolina."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description","General"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the Kron Botanical Cards by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 ( https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/ ).","This collection had been donated, accessioned, and orginally cataloged as the Kron Botanical Cards. In the course of processing, it was determined that Kron Botanical Cards would be a more appropriate title."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Kron Botanical Cards, Ms1995-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], Kron Botanical Cards, Ms1995-022, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing and description of the Kron Botanical Cards commenced and was completed in October, 2023."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted in stationery card form by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust. The collection includes two sets of eight cards (one set a duplicate of the other), a set of stationery envelopes, and a sheet with a captioned photograph of the Kron House at Morrow Mountain State Park, North Carolina."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e. Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuapublication\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions may apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for assistance in determining the use of these materials. Reproduction or digitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using our reproduction/digitization form:  http://bit.ly/scuareproduction . Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can be requested using our publication/exhibition form:  http://bit.ly/scuapublication . Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_5ec1c1332c64dae1a414ae945adf28da\"\u003eReproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["Reproductions of eight botanical illustrations of wildflower specimens found near the Yadkin River in North Carolina, painted in the 19th century by Adelaide and Elizabeth Kron and reprinted as stationery cards by the Albemarle [North Carolina] Council of Garden Clubs and the Kron Trust."],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T02:22:09.839Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_2006"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Nuttall, Lawrence William, 1857-1933","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eOne letter from J. Haynes Miller to Dr. Earl. L. Core, n.d, concerning Howard B. Tully, Sr. and Jr. and explanation of his source for the enclosed material on John Nuttall; one letter from Howard B. Tully, Jr. to Mr. Miller regarding the Nuttall material. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_5847","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_5847.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/198925","title_ssm":["Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1971","N.D."],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1971","N.D."],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2174","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5847"],"text":["A\u0026M 2174","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/5847","Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers","Fayette County (Pa.)","Nicholas County (W. 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The State Sentinel, Fayetteville, 1952 Feb 6, published this article on page 3 (See A\u0026M 889 for this Section of this issue containing the article.)","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the  Permissions and Copyright page  on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/","West Virginia and Regional History Center","West Virginia University","Nuttall, Lawrence William, 1857-1933","Core, Earl Lemley, 1902-1984","Nuttall, John.","Nuttall, Lawrence William.","Tully Sr., Howard B.","Tully Jr., Howard B.","Miller, J. 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(1 folder)"],"date_range_isim":[1971],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 2174, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Lawrence William Nuttall (1857-1933) Papers, A\u0026M 2174, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e889, 2174\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["889, 2174"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOne letter from J. Haynes Miller to Dr. Earl. L. Core, n.d, concerning Howard B. Tully, Sr. and Jr. and explanation of his source for the enclosed material on John Nuttall; one letter from Howard B. Tully, Jr. to Mr. Miller regarding the Nuttall material. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A one page copy of a typescript, \"Approximate General Statement as to holdings of John Nuttall Estate\", describing the coal and timber lands in Fayette and Nicholas counties, income from, taxes on, and branch railroads owned by the estate. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A six page copy of a typescript giving biographical information about John Nuttall, and his development of coal properties in the Keeney's Creek Section. This article was written by John Nuttall, grandson of the first John Nuttall and son of Lawrence William Nuttall. 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Haynes Miller to Dr. Earl. L. Core, n.d, concerning Howard B. Tully, Sr. and Jr. and explanation of his source for the enclosed material on John Nuttall; one letter from Howard B. Tully, Jr. to Mr. Miller regarding the Nuttall material. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A one page copy of a typescript, \"Approximate General Statement as to holdings of John Nuttall Estate\", describing the coal and timber lands in Fayette and Nicholas counties, income from, taxes on, and branch railroads owned by the estate. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e A six page copy of a typescript giving biographical information about John Nuttall, and his development of coal properties in the Keeney's Creek Section. This article was written by John Nuttall, grandson of the first John Nuttall and son of Lawrence William Nuttall. 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"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T05:00:26.619Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_568","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_568","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_568","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_568","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_568.xml","title_ssm":["Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium notebooks collection"],"title_tesim":["Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium notebooks collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["circa 1973 - 1992"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["circa 1973 - 1992"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0333","/repositories/2/resources/568"],"text":["C0333","/repositories/2/resources/568","Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium notebooks collection","Biology","Botany","There are no access restrictions.","The digitized collection (both herbarium specimens and notebooks) is available to view ","Arranged in the order in which it was received.","Weeks, Andrea. \"A New Life for Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium (LFCC)[.]\" The Vasculum, The Society of Herbarium Curators Newsletter, Volume 15, Number 2: August 2020.","Lord Fairfax Community College (LFCC) herbarium was founded in 1974 by Professor Robert Simpson at the Middletown, Virginia campus of Lord Fairfax Community College and grew most rapidly during the Atlas of the Virginia Flora collection campaigns of the the 1970s and 1980s. 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The herbarium specimens mostly consist of vascular plants from the Blue Ridge physiographic province of northwest Virginia. The notebooks contain more detailed locality and habitat descriptions than reported by the labels of the herbarium specimens.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","16 notebooks containing over 4000 pages of notes about the Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium specimen collection, created circa 1973 - 1992.","R 72, C 2, S 5 - R 72, C 2, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Lord Fairfax Community College","English \n.    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In March 2019, the herbarium was transferred from LFCC to the herbarium of George Mason University following the retirement of Professor Simpson. Lord Fairfax Community College is now Laurel Ridge Community College.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Andrea Weeks of George Mason University was a 2020-2021 Fenwick Fellow. Dr. Weeks' created a digital resource site of the LFCC herbarium as her fellowship project, and subsequently donated the notebooks to the Special Collections Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Lord Fairfax Community College (LFCC) herbarium was founded in 1974 by Professor Robert Simpson at the Middletown, Virginia campus of Lord Fairfax Community College and grew most rapidly during the Atlas of the Virginia Flora collection campaigns of the the 1970s and 1980s. In March 2019, the herbarium was transferred from LFCC to the herbarium of George Mason University following the retirement of Professor Simpson. Lord Fairfax Community College is now Laurel Ridge Community College.","Dr. Andrea Weeks of George Mason University was a 2020-2021 Fenwick Fellow. Dr. Weeks' created a digital resource site of the LFCC herbarium as her fellowship project, and subsequently donated the notebooks to the Special Collections Research Center."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLord Fairfax Community College Herbarium notebooks collection, C0333, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium notebooks collection, C0333, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection was rehoused by George Mason University Libraries Preservation Officer, Amy Sullivan. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in October 2022.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["This collection was rehoused by George Mason University Libraries Preservation Officer, Amy Sullivan. Finding aid completed by Amanda Menjivar in October 2022."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center also holds the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Kjell Sandved nature photograph collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0020\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr show=\"new\" title=\"Carol D. Litchfield microbiology collection\" href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0047\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, and other biology-focused collections.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center also holds the  , the  , and other biology-focused collections."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e16 notebooks rehoused in archival binders containing over 4000 pages of notes about the Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium specimen collection, collected from the 1970s - 2000s. The herbarium specimens mostly consist of vascular plants from the Blue Ridge physiographic province of northwest Virginia. 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The notebooks contain more detailed locality and habitat descriptions than reported by the labels of the herbarium specimens."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_2b55a5267d7fc3755b919e8dcf796ffd\"\u003e16 notebooks containing over 4000 pages of notes about the Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium specimen collection, created circa 1973 - 1992.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["16 notebooks containing over 4000 pages of notes about the Lord Fairfax Community College Herbarium specimen collection, created circa 1973 - 1992."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_4482f9679caec0ad9b2f40fd3f6e4251\"\u003eR 72, C 2, S 5 - R 72, C 2, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["R 72, C 2, S 5 - R 72, C 2, S 7"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. 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