{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Black+photographers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Black+photographers\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1983\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":2,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_199#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Smith, Beuford, 1941-","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_199#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002).","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_199#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_199.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/199","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Beuford (SC-32)","title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"title_tesim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"text":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","SC-32","/repositories/2/resources/199","Photography, Artistic","African American photographers","Black photographers","The collection is open for research. The digital collection can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website.","The collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n        Kamoinge Workshop, 1964-late 1990s\n      \n      \n        Series 2\n        Louis Draper, 1966-2003","The collection was donated to the VMFA in August 2019 by Beuford Smith.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. 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The digital collection can be accessed through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.vmfa.museum/collections/search-archives/\"\u003eVMFA Collections Search website\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research. The digital collection can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end at each series.\u003c/p\u003e    ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eKamoinge Workshop, 1964-late 1990s\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n      \u003cdefitem\u003e\n        \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eLouis Draper, 1966-2003\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/defitem\u003e\n    \u003c/list\u003e\n  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into two series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. 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Draper (1935-2002).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kamoinge Inc.‏","Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. 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Daniel","Parks, Toni","Reed, Eli, 1946-","DeCarava, Roy, 1919-2009","Howard, Herman","Gloster, Dorothy","Gloster, Brandon","Kunsman, Eric T., 1975-","Saretzky, Gary D.","Leipzig, Melvin, 1935-"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":58,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-07-23T21:26:42.306Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_199","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_199.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/199","title_filing_ssi":"Smith, Beuford (SC-32)","title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"title_tesim":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1964-2003"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1964-2003"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1964/2003"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003"],"text":["Beuford Smith Archives (SC-32), 1964/2003","SC-32","/repositories/2/resources/199","Photography, Artistic","African American photographers","Black photographers","The collection is open for research. 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Draper (1935-2002).\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection helps document the formation of the Kamoinge Workshop in the early 1960s, including a notebook with minutes from their earliest meetings. Photographs from the collection show the early members of Kamoinge, and in particular focuses on the life of Louis H. Draper (1935-2002)."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Kamoinge Inc.‏"],"names_coll_ssim":["Kamoinge Inc.‏","Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002"],"persname_ssim":["Smith, Beuford, 1941-","Draper, Louis H., 1935-2002","Francis, James \"Ray\"","Sawyer, Frank","Cowans, Adger W., 1936-","Randall, Herbert, 1936-","Walker, Shawn, 1940-","Wilson, Calvin, 1924-","Barboza, Anthony, 1944-","Martin, Steve","Robinson, Herb","Stewart, Frank, 1949-","Fennar, Albert, 1938-","Dawson, C. 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Items with no date are placed at the end of the collection.","Born and raised in Harlem, Walker learned photography at a young age by practicing with his uncle, Herbert Hoover Winfield. Encouraged by his mother, Florine Winfield Walker, he earned a B.F.A. from Empire State College and made photography his life pursuit. For more than 50 years, he photographed life in Harlem and surrounding areas. He taught at New York University and the International Center of Photography and lectured widely.","\"A lifetime resident of Harlem, I have tried to document the world around me, particularly the African American community, especially in Harlem, from an honest perspective so that our history is not lost,\" Walker said. \"I am pleased that both my own photographic artwork and also some of the materials I have collected in my role as a cultural anthropologist will have a permanent home in an institution that will make them available to the public. I am so satisfied that this work has found a home in such a prestigious institution and can finally be shared with the world.\"","Walker's images depict scenes of daily life, city streets, parades and celebrations, poverty, drug use and policing, among other subjects. Walker made photographs of African American political leaders such as Jesse Jackson, David Dinkins and Elijah Muhammad, and cultural icons like Maya Angelou, Spike Lee, Toni Morrison, Dizzy Gillespie and Thelonious Monk.","Walker traveled outside of New York, photographing in cities throughout the United States, including Chicago, Los Angeles, Miami, Oakland and San Francisco. He photographed New Orleans following Hurricane Katrina in 2005. He also photographed abroad in places like Cuba, Guyana, Nigeria, Senegal and Mexico.","Source: Library of Congress","The collection's inclusive dates are 1964-2018. 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