{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Artists+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Artists+--+Virginia\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1965\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"This collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_15984.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/15984","title_filing_ssi":"Near, Pinkney and Henrietta (SC-42)","title_ssm":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42)"],"title_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1873-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1873-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1873/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"text":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020","SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984","Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n Pinkney Near, 1916-2002\n \n \n Series 2\n Henrietta Near, 1873-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Pinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\n \n \n Series 4\n Artist Research Files, 1969-2011","Pinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.","Henrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections.","The collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023.","In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.","This series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.","This file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.","This file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.","This file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.","This sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.","This series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.","This file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.","This file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.","This sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.","This sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.","This sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.","This series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","This series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","A framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","This collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","English\n, Latin\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 27 folders"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 27 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePinkney Near, 1916-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eHenrietta Near, 1873-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eArtist Research Files, 1969-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n Pinkney Near, 1916-2002\n \n \n Series 2\n Henrietta Near, 1873-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Pinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\n \n \n Series 4\n Artist Research Files, 1969-2011"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections. \u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Pinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.","Henrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42). Gift of Henrietta J. Near. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42). Gift of Henrietta J. Near. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.","This series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.","This file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.","This file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.","This file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.","This sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.","This series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.","This file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.","This file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.","This sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.","This sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.","This sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.","This series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","This series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1cd6e60b6a6093df572b3bc99a2beed1\"\u003eThis collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"names_coll_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"language_ssim":["English\n, Latin\n."],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:07:33.003Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_15984.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/15984","title_filing_ssi":"Near, Pinkney and Henrietta (SC-42)","title_ssm":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42)"],"title_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1873-2020"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1873-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1873/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"text":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020","SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984","Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n Pinkney Near, 1916-2002\n \n \n Series 2\n Henrietta Near, 1873-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Pinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\n \n \n Series 4\n Artist Research Files, 1969-2011","Pinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.","Henrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections.","The collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023.","In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.","This series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.","This file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.","This file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.","This file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.","This sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.","This series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.","This file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.","This file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.","This sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.","This sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.","This sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.","This series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","This series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","A framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection.","Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","This collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","English\n, Latin\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"collection_ssim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42), 1873/2020"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-42","/repositories/2/resources/15984"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"creators_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"access_terms_ssm":["Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art museum curators.","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["2.5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 27 folders"],"extent_tesim":["2.5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 27 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePinkney Near, 1916-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eHenrietta Near, 1873-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eArtist Research Files, 1969-2011\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into 4 series, and items are generally arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are generally placed at the end at each series.","Series 1\n Pinkney Near, 1916-2002\n \n \n Series 2\n Henrietta Near, 1873-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Pinkney and Henrietta Near, 1962-1966\n \n \n Series 4\n Artist Research Files, 1969-2011"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHenrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections. \u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Pinkney Longlois Near was born April 28, 1927, in Manhattan, New York. After graduating from St. Paul's School in 1944, Pinkney joined the U.S. Marine Corps., serving in the Pacific Theater during the Occupation of Japan from March 26, 1945-August 21, 1946. In 1950, Pinkney earned his Bachelor of Arts from Johns Hopkins University. On August 18, 1956, Pinkney married Henrietta. From 1954-1990, Pinkney served as a curator of VMFA, only leaving briefly to work as a curator at the Cincinnati Art Museum. Pinkney passed away August 29, 1990.","Henrietta Jane Near (née Lloyd) was born November 2, 1929, in Holyoke, Massachusetts. She first began exploring art in Hartford, Connecticut at the Hartford Art School. Henrietta graduated from Wellesley College in 1951 with a Bachelor of Fine Arts in Art History and a minor in Studio Art. She taught silkscreen painting at VMFA from 1980-1989 before moving on to teach drawing and pastel at the Hand Workshop from 1990-1992. Henrietta was an involved participant in Richmond's local art scene, exhibiting her art at the 1708 Gallery, Artspace Gallery, and the Henry Street Gallery, among others. Her artwork can be found in the collections of Randolph-Macon College, Virginia Wesleyan College, University of Virginia Hospital, and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, in addition to numerous private collections."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was packed and donated by Henrietta's estate in August 2023."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42). Gift of Henrietta J. Near. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Pinkney Near Personal Papers and Henrietta Near Artist Archives (SC-42). Gift of Henrietta J. Near. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["In general, during processing, all publications are removed and added to the VMFA Library's holdings and original newspaper clippings are photocopied, with identifiers transferred, and then destroyed. Original folder titles are retained, when provided."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1873-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1970-2000. The collection consists of correspondence, financial records, ephemera, newspaper articles, and photographic materials depicting the lives and careers of Pinkney and Henrietta Near, as well as papers from their respective families.","This series documents the life and career of Pinkney Near.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, ephemera, and a miniature medallion pertaining to Pinkney's time at the VMFA.","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and ephemera pertaining to Pinkney's time at the Cincinnati Art Museum.","This file contains a baby book, birth certificate, bibliography, diplomas, report cards, among other materials pertaining to Pinkney's early life and education.","This file contains papers and cards documenting Pinkney's time in the Marine Corps.","This file contains ephemera, correspondence, and vital records pertaining to Pinkney's life.","This sub-series contains correspondence between Near family members, articles, and poetry written by Clifford Near, Pinkney's brother.","This series documents the life and career of Henrietta Near.","This file contains loan agreements, sale orders, correspondence, photographs, and articles pertaining to Henrietta's artwork.","This file contains correspondence, grant applications, meeting minutes, articles, and ephemera pertaining to Henrietta's work with various Richmond art organizations. Included are Art6 (2004-2015), ArtSpace (1990-2007), Hand Workshop (1991-1992), Henry Street Gallery (1987), Very Special Arts (1998-2000), and VMFA (1961).","This file contains correspondence, newspaper clippings, and articles about the topic of dance and Henrietta's dance career.","This sub-series contains correspondence, ephemera, and newspaper clippings that pertain to Henrietta's personal life and interests.","This sub-series contains correspondence and financial records that pertain to the finances of and donations made by Henrietta Near. Included in the institutions she donated to are the Bayly Art Museum and the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, among others.","This sub-series contains correspondence, a book, ephemera, and photographs that pertain to the Lloyd family.","This series contains correspondence, photographs, and ephemera pertaining to the shared lives of Pinkney and Henrietta Near.","This series contains articles and ephemera pertaining to artists of interest to Pinkney and Henrietta Near."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["A framed photograph of Pinkney in his military uniform has been stored separately from the rest of the collection."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eTransmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_1cd6e60b6a6093df572b3bc99a2beed1\"\u003eThis collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection documents the lives and careers of Pinkney Near, former curator of VMFA, and his wife, artist and art aficionado, Henrietta Near."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives"],"persname_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"names_coll_ssim":["Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta.","Near, Henrietta."],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Near, Pinkney L., 1927-1990","Near, Henrietta."],"language_ssim":["English\n, Latin\n."],"total_component_count_is":19,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:07:33.003Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_15984"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_21#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Richmond Artists Association","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_21#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_21#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_21.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/21","title_filing_ssi":"Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)","title_ssm":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"text":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005","SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21","Richmond (Va.)","Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.","Series 1\n General Files, 1955-2005, undated\n \n \n Series 2\n Newsletters, 1971-2002","Subject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863)","Looking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.","Source: Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","The collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011.","The collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"creator_ssim":["Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 161 folders"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 161 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eGeneral Files, 1955-2005, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eNewsletters, 1971-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.","Series 1\n General Files, 1955-2005, undated\n \n \n Series 2\n Newsletters, 1971-2002"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eSubject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association\u003c/bibref\u003e\n ","\u003cbibref\u003eVirginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863) \u003c/bibref\u003e\n "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Related Materials - VMFA Library","Related Materials - Library of Virginia"],"bibliography_tesim":["Subject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLooking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://metrorichmondart.com/mraa/\"\u003eMetropolitan Richmond Artists Association\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Looking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.","Source: Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09). Gift of the Richmond Artists Association by Irene Jessee Perry. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09). Gift of the Richmond Artists Association by Irene Jessee Perry. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_827ed54167c34897a85d342ff45080f1\"\u003eThe collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"names_coll_ssim":["Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":163,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:07:33.003Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_21","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_21.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/21","title_filing_ssi":"Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)","title_ssm":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)"],"title_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1955-2005"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1955-2005"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1955/2005"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"text":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005","SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21","Richmond (Va.)","Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","The collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.","Series 1\n General Files, 1955-2005, undated\n \n \n Series 2\n Newsletters, 1971-2002","Subject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863)","Looking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.","Source: Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","The collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011.","The collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"collection_ssim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09), 1955/2005"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21"],"unitid_tesim":["SC-09","/repositories/2/resources/21"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"geogname_ssm":["Richmond (Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Richmond (Va.)"],"creator_ssm":["Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"creator_ssim":["Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"creators_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Art, American -- Virginia -- 20th century","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 161 folders"],"extent_tesim":["5 Linear Feet 4 boxes; 161 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eGeneral Files, 1955-2005, undated\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eNewsletters, 1971-2002\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into two series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series. Items with no date are placed at the end of a series.","Series 1\n General Files, 1955-2005, undated\n \n \n Series 2\n Newsletters, 1971-2002"],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cbibref\u003eSubject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association\u003c/bibref\u003e\n ","\u003cbibref\u003eVirginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863) \u003c/bibref\u003e\n "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Related Materials - VMFA Library","Related Materials - Library of Virginia"],"bibliography_tesim":["Subject File: Organizations and Foundations: Virginia: Private: Richmond Artists Association","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Director's Correspondence, 1936-1976 (Coll. No. 33863)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eLooking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://metrorichmondart.com/mraa/\"\u003eMetropolitan Richmond Artists Association\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Looking for ways to display their artworks and introduce Richmond to contemporary fine art, a group of full time art instructors and other professional artists from the Richmond Professional Institute (now Virginia Commonwealth University's School of Arts) started the area's very first art organization. The Richmond Artists Association began in 1955 with artist/lawyer, Westwood Winfree, as its first president and Theresa Pollock as one of its founding members. The Richmond Artists Association has been a leader in encouraging and showcasing all types of art throughout the community. In the fall of 2005, members of the Richmond Artists Association and the Metropolitan Artists Association met and decided to join together to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association.","Source: Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated by Irene Jessee Perry, past President of Richmond Artists Association in August 2005. The blue notebook belonging to Sara D. (Mrs. Israel) November was donated by Neil November in November 2011."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRecords of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09). Gift of the Richmond Artists Association by Irene Jessee Perry. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Records of the Richmond Artists Association (SC-09). Gift of the Richmond Artists Association by Irene Jessee Perry. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The collection was arranged chronologically and newsletters that were scattered throughout the collection were brought together in one series. When provided, original folder titles were kept."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material.\u003c/p\u003e "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1955-2005, with the bulk of the material dating from 1955-1994. The collection is comprised of exhibition catalogs, correspondence, membership lists, president and officer files, meeting minutes, committee files, newsletters, and other ephemeral material."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_827ed54167c34897a85d342ff45080f1\"\u003eThe collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the history of the Richmond Artists Association (RAA), from its founding in 1955 by artist Westwood Winfree, to 2005 when the group joined with another Richmond art organization to form the Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association. The material highlights RAA's growth and achievements over five decades, including early annual exhibitions at the Carillon and Miller and Rhoads, as well as numerous other exhibitions. Meeting minutes, officer files, and membership materials detail RAA's administration over the years, while the newsletters provide an overview of all RAA activities. Several files highlight the RAA's relationship with other arts organizations, especially the Federated Arts Council of Richmond."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"names_coll_ssim":["Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Richmond Artists Association","Metropolitan Richmond Artists Association","Federated Arts Council of Richmond","Arts Council of Richmond"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"total_component_count_is":163,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:07:33.003Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_21"}},{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_6#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Wright, Willie Anne","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_6#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/virmu_repositories_2_resources_6#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/6","title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Willie Anne (VA-02)","title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"text":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6","Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website.","The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n \n \n Series 2\n Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Working Files, 1958-2019\n \n \n Series 4\n Photography, 1966-2019\n \n \n Series 5\n Cameras, 1976-1978\n \n \n Series 6\n Publications, 1944-2020","Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography","The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.","Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.","This series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.","This series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.","This series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.","This series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wright, Willie Anne","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"collection_ssim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"unitid_tesim":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creators_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"extent_tesim":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.vmfa.museum/wp-subsite/archives/willie-anne-wright-artist-archive-va-02/\"\u003eVMFA Collections Search website\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eExhibition Files, 1964-2021\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eSales and Representation, 1980-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eWorking Files, 1958-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePhotography, 1966-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 5\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eCameras, 1976-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 6\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePublications, 1944-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n \n \n Series 2\n Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Working Files, 1958-2019\n \n \n Series 4\n Photography, 1966-2019\n \n \n Series 5\n Cameras, 1976-1978\n \n \n Series 6\n Publications, 1944-2020"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.willieannewright.com/About/\"\u003eWillie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Series Description","Series Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.","This series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.","This series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.","This series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.","This series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License\u003c/a\u003e. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_516b4ecedbf97f6fe98a57e3f94b4136\"\u003eThe collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades."],"corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"persname_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne"],"names_coll_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"names_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wright, Willie Anne"],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":703,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-06-23T07:10:43.578Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_ssi":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_root_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","_nest_parent_":"virmu_repositories_2_resources_6","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/VMFA/repositories_2_resources_6.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.vmfa.museum/repositories/2/resources/6","title_filing_ssi":"Wright, Willie Anne (VA-02)","title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02)"],"unitdate_ssm":["1944-2021"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1944-2021"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1944/2021"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"text":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021","VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6","Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia","The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website.","The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n \n \n Series 2\n Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Working Files, 1958-2019\n \n \n Series 4\n Photography, 1966-2019\n \n \n Series 5\n Cameras, 1976-1978\n \n \n Series 6\n Publications, 1944-2020","Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography","The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.","Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.","The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.","This series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.","This series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.","This series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.","This series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020.","The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.","The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts","Wright, Willie Anne","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"collection_ssim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02), 1944/2021"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"unitid_tesim":["VA-02","/repositories/2/resources/6"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creator_ssm":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"creators_ssim":["Wright, Willie Anne","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts Archives","Virginia Museum of Fine Arts"],"access_terms_ssm":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Photography, Pinhole","Photography, Artistic -- Exhibitions","Photography, Artistic","Photography--History--20th century","Photography--History--21st century","Women artists.","Artists -- Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"extent_tesim":["47 boxes 47 boxes; 724 folders"],"date_range_isim":[1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the \u003ca href=\"https://www.vmfa.museum/wp-subsite/archives/willie-anne-wright-artist-archive-va-02/\"\u003eVMFA Collections Search website\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research.","Some items have been digitized and they can be accessed through the VMFA Collections Search website."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003clist type=\"deflist\"\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 1\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eExhibition Files, 1964-2021\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 2\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eSales and Representation, 1980-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 3\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eWorking Files, 1958-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 4\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePhotography, 1966-2019\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 5\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003eCameras, 1976-1978\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003cdefitem\u003e\n \u003clabel\u003eSeries 6\u003c/label\u003e\n \u003citem\u003ePublications, 1944-2020\u003c/item\u003e\n \u003c/defitem\u003e\n \u003c/list\u003e\n "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The collection is organized into six series, and items are arranged chronologically within each series.","Series 1\n Exhibition Files, 1964-2021\n \n \n Series 2\n Sales and Representation, 1980-2020\n \n \n Series 3\n Working Files, 1958-2019\n \n \n Series 4\n Photography, 1966-2019\n \n \n Series 5\n Cameras, 1976-1978\n \n \n Series 6\n Publications, 1944-2020"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSource: \u003ca href=\"http://www.willieannewright.com/About/\"\u003eWillie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright is a native and resident of Richmond, Virginia. She received a BS in Psychology from The College of William and Mary and an MFA in Painting from Virginia Commonwealth University. She also studied photography at Maine Photographic Workshops, Rockport, Maine; Visual Studies Workshops, Rochester, New York; and VCU.","Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Since then her lensless photography, pinhole and photogram, have been exhibited nationally and internationally, and have been included among numerous publications such as \"Art News,\" \"The Oxford American,\" \"Le Stenope,\" and \"The Book of Alternative Processes.\"","Wright's works are collected privately and publicly, and are in the permanent collections of Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond, Virginia; Chrysler Museum of Art, Norfolk, Virginia; George Eastman House, Rochester, New York; High Museum of Art, Atlanta Georgia; The Mariners' Museum, Newport News, Virginia; Southeast Museum of Photography, Daytona Beach, Florida; New Orleans Museum of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana; Mobile Museum of Art, Mobile, Alabama; Morris Museum of Art, Augusta, Georgia; New Mexico History Museum, Santa Fe, New Mexico; Longwood University, Farmville, Virginia; University of Mary Washington, Fredericksburg, Virginia; University of Maine, Bangor, Maine; and University of New Hampshire, Dublin, New Hampshire.","Source: Willie Anne Wright: Lensless Photography"],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016.\u003c/p\u003e "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Custodial History"],"custodhist_tesim":["The collection was donated to the VMFA Archives by Willie Anne Wright in August 2016."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWillie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e "],"prefercite_tesim":["Willie Anne Wright Artist Archives (VA-02). Gift of Willie Anne Wright. VMFA Archives, Richmond, Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOriginal order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection.\u003c/p\u003e "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Original order and folder titles were retained during processing. Social security numbers were redacted on exhibition contracts, photocopied for the collection and originals then destroyed. Copies of checks were destroyed as the financial transactions were documented elsewhere in the collection."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.\u003c/p\u003e ","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Series Description","Series Description","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection's inclusive dates are 1944-2020, with the bulk of the material dating from 1964-2003. The collection is comprised of correspondence, checklists, invitations, posters, handbills, photographs, publications, press clippings, and other manuscript material.","This series is comprised of exhibition files for both solo and group shows for her paintings and photography that Wright participated in from 1964 to 2021. If no city is listed, then the location was Richmond. Wright also kept \"miscellaneous\" files for each decade as well as information about lectures, symposiums, and other events in which she participated.","This series is comprised of information about the sales of Wright's artwork and galleries that represented her from the 1980s up to 2020.","This series is comprised of various documents and objects in the Willie Anne Wright archive, spanning the years 1958-2019, that fall into the following categories: biographical information; artist and institution files; travel; teaching, lectures, and workshops; sketchbooks and notebooks; correspondence; research and notes; foundational materials; technical materials; writings and interviews.","This series comprises books and journals, magazines, and exhibition catalogues that feature Willie Anne Wright's work, interviews, or exhibition content, spanning the years 1944-2020."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a \u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/\"\u003eCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License\u003c/a\u003e. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders.\u003c/p\u003e "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The collection is subject to all copyright laws. Upon donation, Wright assigned to the VMFA Archives all of her available rights of copyright in the materials. Digitized content is licensed for use under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial 4.0 International License. Transmission or reproduction of other materials protected by copyright, beyond that allowed by fair use, requires the researcher to obtain permission of copyright holders."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_516b4ecedbf97f6fe98a57e3f94b4136\"\u003eThe collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. Comprised mainly of the exhibition files Wright maintained, as well as information about gallery representation and art sales, the collection traces the evolution of her artistic journey over four decades.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection documents the career of renowned lensless photographer Willie Anne Wright. Wright's paintings, serigraphs and drawings were her professional focus until 1972 when pinhole photography became her primary creative medium. 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