{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=4","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=3","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=5","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=Agriculture\u0026facet.page=3\u0026page=14"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":4,"next_page":5,"prev_page":3,"total_pages":14,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":30,"total_count":140,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"vihi_vih00007","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihi_vih00007#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, Jeanette\n         Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey, John Ryland Gwathmey, Anna Garnett\n         Gwathmey, and Mary Burnley Gwathmey.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihi_vih00007#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of Joseph Gwathmey (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875), planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church, include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves, physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries provide his views on the war and document local events); correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3 v.), for farming operations and physician's services (containing also records of family and slave births); loose accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910; correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations. Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts, 1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979), insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979; and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New York City and King William County, and include account books and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974), teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973; accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihi_vih00007#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihi_vih00007","ead_ssi":"vihi_vih00007","_root_":"vihi_vih00007","_nest_parent_":"vihi_vih00007","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vhs/vih00007.xml","title_ssm":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"title_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"text":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982","Mss1 G9957 c FA2","Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate","10,000 (ca.) items.","Collection is open for use.","Arranged into fifteen sections by creator.","This collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.","Joseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.","With the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church.","The collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.","The papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.","Dr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).","Diaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.","Boxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.","Three accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.","Loose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).","The correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.","The collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.","Gwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.","The papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.","The papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.","Gwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.","Box 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.","In the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.","Box 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"","John Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.","The papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.","Materials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.","Materials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.","Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.","Boxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026 Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.","Box 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.","The remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.","Materials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.","Genealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.","Box 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va.","Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist.","Papers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss1 G9957 c FA2"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss1 G9957 c FA2"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Historical Society"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Historical Society"],"creator_ssm":["Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, Jeanette\n         Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey, John Ryland Gwathmey, Anna Garnett\n         Gwathmey, and Mary Burnley Gwathmey."],"creator_ssim":["Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, Jeanette\n         Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey, John Ryland Gwathmey, Anna Garnett\n         Gwathmey, and Mary Burnley Gwathmey."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation,\n            1987."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["10,000 (ca.) items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for use.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into fifteen sections by creator.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into fifteen sections by creator."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eWith the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.","Joseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.","With the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982 (Mss1 G9957 c FA2),\n            Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982 (Mss1 G9957 c FA2),\n            Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDiaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThree accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eLoose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJohn Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026amp; Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGenealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.","The papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.","Dr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).","Diaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.","Boxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.","Three accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.","Loose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).","The correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.","The collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.","Gwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.","The papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.","The papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.","Gwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.","Box 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.","In the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.","Box 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"","John Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.","The papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.","Materials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.","Materials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.","Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.","Boxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026 Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.","Box 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.","The remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.","Materials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.","Genealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.","Box 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePapers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:33.766Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihi_vih00007","ead_ssi":"vihi_vih00007","_root_":"vihi_vih00007","_nest_parent_":"vihi_vih00007","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/vhs/vih00007.xml","title_ssm":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"title_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"text":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982","Mss1 G9957 c FA2","Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate","10,000 (ca.) items.","Collection is open for use.","Arranged into fifteen sections by creator.","This collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.","Joseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.","With the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church.","The collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.","The papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.","Dr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).","Diaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.","Boxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.","Three accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.","Loose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).","The correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.","The collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.","Gwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.","The papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.","The papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.","Gwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.","Box 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.","In the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.","Box 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"","John Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.","The papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.","Materials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.","Materials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.","Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.","Boxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026 Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.","Box 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.","The remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.","Materials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.","Genealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.","Box 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va.","Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist.","Papers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"collection_ssim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Mss1 G9957 c FA2"],"unitid_tesim":["Mss1 G9957 c FA2"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Historical Society"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Historical Society"],"creator_ssm":["Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, Jeanette\n         Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey, John Ryland Gwathmey, Anna Garnett\n         Gwathmey, and Mary Burnley Gwathmey."],"creator_ssim":["Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, Jeanette\n         Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey, John Ryland Gwathmey, Anna Garnett\n         Gwathmey, and Mary Burnley Gwathmey."],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Gift of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation,\n            1987."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture","Baptists","Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation","Gwathmey family","Plantation life","Slavery","Virginia--History--Civil War, 1861-1865--Personal\n         narratives, Confederate"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["10,000 (ca.) items."],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for use.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eArranged into fifteen sections by creator.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Arranged into fifteen sections by creator."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJoseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eWith the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical/Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["This collection represents four generations of this\n         prominent King William County family. From their family seat\n         at \"Burlington,\" the Gwathmey's were active in the political,\n         social, and religious life of the county for more than two\n         centuries.","Joseph Hardin Gwathmey and his wife, Jeannette Garnett\n         (Ryland) Gwathmey, had five children, three of whom, John\n         Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), Anna Garnett Gwathmey\n         (1879-1979), and Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883- 1974), are\n         prominent in this collection.","With the exception of the years he spent at Virginia\n         Polytechnic Institute (Now Virginia Polytechnic University and\n         State University), John Ryland Gwathmey spent his entire life\n         at \"Burlington.\" John Ryland Gwathmey supervised farming and\n         timber operations on the family estate and appraised real\n         estate in King William and nearby counties. He was also a\n         member of the county board of supervisors and of Beulah\n         Baptist Church."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eGwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982 (Mss1 G9957 c FA2),\n            Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"prefercite_tesim":["Gwathmey Family Papers, 1790-1982 (Mss1 G9957 c FA2),\n            Virginia Historical Society, Richmond, Virginia."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eDiaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThree accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eLoose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eIn the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eJohn Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBoxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026amp; Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eThe remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eMaterials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eGenealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.\u003c/p\u003e\n      ","\u003cp\u003eBox 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va.\u003c/p\u003e\n    "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content Information"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection begins with the papers of Joseph Gwathmey,\n         (1758-1824), a planter, major in the state militia, and deacon\n         of the Beulah Baptist Church. These records consist of an\n         account book, loose accounts, and estate materials. Major\n         Gwathmey's account book also contains records of his\n         children's births and lists of horses. Most of his papers,\n         however, concern his estate and include the records of\n         executors, Richard Gwathmey (1789-1866), John Hill Gwathmey\n         (1798-1839), and William Gwathmey (1794-1875). Two accounts\n         books contain copies of Joseph Gwathmey's will, inventories,\n         appraisals, and accounts and expenses. Loose estate materials\n         include accounts, inventories, an indenture selling land to\n         Nathaniel Boush Hill, and an 1836 appraisal of slaves.","The papers of William Gwathmey are found in boxes 2-7.\n         William Gwathmey inherited \"Wakefield,\" but moved to\n         \"Burlington\" upon the death of his brother, John Hill\n         Gwathmey, in 1839. A planter and physician, Gwathmey was also\n         a trustee of the Beulah Baptist Church.","Dr. Gwathmey's papers begin with a diary of his journey to\n         St. Augustine, Florida, with his wife and sister-in-law,\n         Hardinia M. Burnley, from 1833 to 1834. Other diaries follow;\n         a complete list of these appears in the guide that follows\n         this description. The diaries, many of which are kept in\n         copies of Richardson's Almanac, mostly concern weather\n         conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physicians's visits, and church activities. The pages of an\n         1837 diary describe a trip to New Orleans and southwest\n         Louisiana. Entries in the 1852 diary concern a medical\n         conference in Richmond (Apr. 28, May 5) and the presidential\n         election of that year (Nov. 9). The 1859 diary describes\n         hiring day in Ayletts (Jan. 1) and election day (May 26).","Diaries from the Civil War years not only provide\n         Gwathmey's views on the war, but also document local events.\n         Several 1863 entries describe the appearance of Northern units\n         in King William (January 8 and June 5), as well as the baptism\n         of slaves at Beulah (Sept. 6). Entries for 1864 describe the\n         arrival of Union troops at Ayletts (Mar. 1-2), the doctoring\n         of wounded soldiers, and the occupation of \"Burlington\" (May\n         22- 29). Several 1866 entries concern Reconstruction (Feb. 27,\n         May 31, June 12-18). These last entries concern formal charges\n         bought against a neighbor for mistreating a former slave.","Boxes 3-5 contain the correspondence of William Gwathmey.\n         Most of this consists of letters from family members,\n         including Joseph Robert Garlick, Frances Fielding (Lewis)\n         Gwathmey, Lucy Ann (Garlick) Gwathmey, Richard Gwathmey,\n         Washington Gwathmey, and William Henry Gwathmey. Many of these\n         letters concern the activities of Beulah Church. Significant\n         correspondence incudes the letters of Gwathmey's\n         brother-in-law, Edwin Burnley, who apparently deserted his\n         wife and went to Mississippi. These letters document his\n         divorce and attempts to transfer slaves to his new home. The\n         letters of another brother-in-law, Dr. Thomas Meaux, concern\n         medicine and phyhsicians. Thomas Witt Haynes writes concerning\n         WG's son Richard Brooke Gwathmeyh, who served in the 9th\n         Virginia Cavalry during the Civil War. Letters with Alexander\n         Fleet pertain to Gwathmey's brief service in the Ware of 1812,\n         for which WG was applying for a pension. An 1865 letter from\n         richard Gwathmey describes the Richmond fire, while an 1837\n         letter describes a trip to Chicago, Ill.","Three accounts books follow. The first two are indexed and\n         primarily consist of accounts with patients, but they also\n         include records of family births, servant births, lists of\n         livestock, and accounts with the estate of Joseph Gwathmey.\n         The second account book also contains accounts, 1875-1895, of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey. The third account book, 1870-1875,\n         contains contracts and accounts with farm hands.","Loose accounts begin in box 7. These are followed by deeds\n         and bonds, most of which concern land, but which also include\n         an indenture to a former slave, Sylvia Hill, granting her\n         ownership of her house. Beulah Baptist Church records consist\n         of lists of subscriptions, a commonplace book, eulogies for\n         Hardin Burnley (1804?-1869), John William Garlick\n         (1823?-1866), Edward Hill (d. 1870) and James Trice.\n         Miscellaneous materials include photocopies concerning\n         Gwathmey's 1812 service and a pass, 1864, signed by James\n         Alexander Seddon (1815-1880).","The correspondence of Elizabeth Theresa (Burnley) Gwathmey\n         (1806-1879), wife of William Gwathmey, consists mostly of\n         letters written by her children. Among those are the letters\n         of Mary Atwood Gwathmey, which describe her visit to cousins\n         in Mississippi in 1856 and 1857.","The collection contains materials of seven of William and\n         Elizabeth (Burnley) Gwathmey's children. The papers of Richard\n         Brooke Gwathmey (1838-1864), a soldier in the 9th Virginia\n         Cavalry during the Civil War, and William Gwathmey (1840-1858)\n         are located in box 8. Also in box 8 are several diaries of\n         Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1846-1918), who inherited \"Burlington\"\n         upon the death of his father in 1875. Gwathmey, an agent for\n         the Virginia Fire and Marine Insurance Company, also served as\n         superintendent of King William County Schools.","Gwathmey's general correspondence is mostly with friends\n         and family members, but also includes a letter signed by\n         Franklin Delano Roosevelt (1881-1944), as Assistant Secretary\n         of the Navy, thanking Gwathmey for the loan of his binoculars\n         to the U. S. Navy during the First World War. Account books\n         concern farming operations and include accounts with far\n         laborers. Loose accounts include receipts from the King\n         William County Grange. Records concerning Gwathmey's\n         superintendency of King William schools consist mostly of\n         certificates, but also include a statistical report, ca. 1905,\n         detailing conditions in the system.","The papers of Jeannette Garnett (Ryland) Gwathmey\n         (1847-1915), wife of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey, consist of\n         diaries, memoranda and scrapbooks, correspondence, and\n         miscellany. The diaries mostly concern the weather and her\n         church activities, but the 1905 volume also contains notes on\n         the Garnett family. Her memoranda book contains notes on the\n         Peachey, Ryland, and Griffin families.","The papers of Owen Overton Gwathmey (1849-1922), Elizabeth\n         Burnley Gwathmey (b. 1818), Hardinia Morris Gwathmey\n         (1832-1905), and Mary Atwood Gwathmey (1834-1868) are located\n         in boxes 11 and 12. Owen Overton Gwathmey was a lawyer and\n         judge of the King William Circuit Court. Among his papers are\n         deeds of land to Gwathmey in his capacity as trustee for\n         Beulah Baptist Church. His miscellany includes the wills of\n         Sylvia Hill (d. 1906) and Phillis Garlick, both of King\n         William County.","Gwathmey's papers begin with general correspondence, which\n         is mostly with family members. Frequent correspondents include\n         his sisters, Anna Garnett Gwathmey and Mary Burnley Gwathmey,\n         Eleanor Gwathmey (Powell) Dewey, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1878-1945), Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Lewis\n         Franklin Powell, associate justice of the United States\n         Supreme Court. Many of Powell's letters concern the\n         Burlington- Gwathmey Memorial Foundation, but have been filed\n         together with the general correspondence. Form letters consist\n         mostly of appeals from charitable and political organizations.\n         Greeting cards and invitations conclude this box.","Box 17 contains account books. Three of these concern\n         farming operations at \"Burlington.\" Financial records consist\n         almost entirely of bank statements and federal income and\n         property tax returns. Other financial records relate to life\n         and health insurance and trust funds, including statements and\n         accounts of the Burlington Cemetery Trust Fund.","In the late 1970's, \"Burlington\" was added to the Virginia\n         Landmarks Register. Correspondence with the Virginia Historic\n         Landmarks Commission concerns the establishment of landmark\n         status, the granting of an open space easement, and the\n         awarding of a preservation grant and subsequent restoration.\n         In 1977, the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial Foundation was\n         established to maintain the family estate after the death of\n         John Ryland Gwathmey. Foundation materials include acts of\n         incorporation and correspondence, primarily with lawyers.","Box 30 begins with letters and census reports from the\n         Department of Agriculture concerning farming operations at\n         \"Burlington.\" Materials pertaining to timber include reports,\n         agreement, and accounts with lumber mills. These are followed\n         by land records, mostly deeds of lease, concerning other land\n         owned by JRG, including a house in Ayletts known as\n         \"Gwathmey's,\" and \"Meadow Farm,\" the estate adjacent to\n         \"Burlington.\"","John Ryland Gwathmey served as chairman of the industrial\n         and Rural Utilities Committee of the Ruritan Club of King\n         William County. These papers mostly concern the publication of\n         a promotional pamphlet, King William Invites You, and consist\n         of correspondence and drafts of the manuscript. Materials from\n         JRG's tenure as a member of the county's board of supervisors\n         also primarily concern industrial growth and include a\n         consultant's 1970 water and sewerage report. Appraisals of\n         farms in King William and surrounding counties, conducted by\n         JRG, conclude box 31. Papers relating to JRG's service as\n         trustee and clerk of the Beulah Baptist Church concern\n         subscriptions and renovations to the building. These precede\n         student composition books, clippings, and miscellany.","The papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey begin with general\n         correspondence (boxes 33-36). Much of this is with her sister,\n         Mary Burnley Gwathmey, from 1921-1926. Other frequent\n         correspondents include family members: Alice R. Campbell,\n         Jeannette O. Campbell, Joseph Hardin Gwathmey (1878-1945),\n         Laura (Blankenship) Albert Gwathmey, and Laura Virginia\n         (Gwathmey) Young. Box 37 contains correspondence with\n         institutions, greeting cards, invitations, account books, and\n         accounts. Financial records consist of bank statement and\n         checks and investment, tax, and insurance records.","Materials in boxes 41-45 document Anna Garnett Gwathmey's\n         career as a general insurance agent in both New York City and\n         King William County. These begin with five account books, a\n         rate book, and a folder of unanswered solicitations. Client\n         files consist of correspondence, claim forms, invoices, and\n         policies with individual policy holders. These are arranged\n         alphabetically. Records from the various insurance companies\n         that AGG represented follow. These consist of letters and\n         memoranda from the companies, commission statements, forms,\n         bulletins, and promotional materials. Memoranda and rate\n         quotes from the Virginia Insurance Rating Bureau Service,\n         performance bonds, and miscellany conclude this section.","Materials concerning a patent search consist of reports and\n         copies of patents on stockings. Letters and miscellany of New\n         York's Three Arts Club pertain to a 1937 benefit bridge\n         tournament and dance. Speeches and addresses are mostly from a\n         public speaking class. Miscellany includes cards of airplane\n         silhouettes, used to test the accuracy of aircraft spotters\n         during World War II. Sympathy letters addressed to John Ryland\n         Gwathmey and estate materials conclude the papers of Anna\n         Garnett Gwathmey.","Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974) graduated from Woman's\n         College (now Westhampton College, University of Richmond), in\n         1904. Her general correspondence is located in boxes 47 and 48\n         and includes letters from Harry Flood Byrd (1887-1966)\n         concerning the 1952 Democratic National Convention, Mamie\n         Geneva (Doud) Eisenhower concerning Virginia Democrats for\n         Eisenhower in 1952, New York Congressman Carfoline Love\n         Goodwin O'Day, and Anna Eleanor (Roosevelt) Roosevelt\n         concerning a request for an appointment. Correspondence with\n         institutions dates mostly from MBG's years in New York.","Boxes 49 to 51 pertain to MBG's career as an artist and\n         designer, begfinning with her papers as a teacher at the\n         University of Arkansas and as a teacher and student at\n         Columbia University's Teachers College. These primarily\n         consist of lecuture notes and notebooks. After receiving a\n         master of arts degree from Columbia in 1926, MBG worked for\n         James McCreery \u0026 Co. and James A. Hearns and Sons, both\n         New York stores. In the early 1930's, she left retaining to\n         become an independent design and fashion consultant. Records\n         docummenting MBG's career in New York mainly consist of\n         company memoranda, bulletins, brochures, layouts of display,\n         advertising materials, and newsaper clippings. In 1943, MBG\n         accedpt a position as instructor of distributive eeducation at\n         Washington-Lee High School, Arlington, Va.","Box 50 begins with materials concerning MBG's service, as a\n         consultant on merchandising, color, and design, on the\n         Virginia 350th Anniversary Commission. Thedse consist of\n         correspondence, mostly with Executive Director Parke Rouse and\n         with textile and paint companies, as well as reports,\n         memoranda, press releases, clippings, and advertising and\n         promotional materials. General art and design materials\n         follow, and include: speeches and addresses, resumes,\n         clippings, magazine articles, notes and notebooks, and\n         miscellany.","The remainder of MBG's papers are located in boxes 52-54\n         and concern her non-art related activities. These begin with a\n         few items pertaining to her work for the American Red Cross in\n         Oteen, N. C., in 1921, and a trip to Switzerland in 1931.\n         Materials concerning MBG's attempts to get funding for the\n         publication of the story of Sylvia Hill, a former slave and\n         family servant, include correspondence and application with\n         foundations and rough drafts of the book. Correspondence,\n         addresses, notes, and clippings concerning MBG's service as\n         Executive Secretary of the King William County 250th\n         Anniversary Committee follow.","Materials concerning Beulah Baptist Church mostly concern\n         MBG's writing of Beulah Baptist Church: Highlights and\n         Shadows. Copies of two of the Church's minute books are also\n         included. Two scrapbooks, a memoranda book, and telephone\n         directors follow. The first scrapbook contains clippings,\n         lines of verse, snapshots, and obituaries from the early\n         twentieth century, as well as three letters of Anna Maria\n         (Garnett) Ryland (1826-1851), one to her brother, Reuben\n         Meriwether Garnett, and two to her sister-in-law, Elizabeth\n         Ferguson (Ryland) Willis.","Genealogical records include notes on the Burnley, Garnett,\n         Gwathmey, Meaux, Rucker, Ryland, and Temple families. The\n         Gwathmey folder also contains a biographical sketch of Edward\n         Garlick Gwathmey (1839-1931) and a manuscript, \"The Gwathmey\n         Family of Virginia,\" by Mildred Bates Gwathmey. Clippings,\n         miscellany, and estate materials conclude the papers of Mary\n         Burnley Gwathmey.","Box 55 contains the papers of miscellaneous family members.\n         A complete list of these individuals is found in the guide\n         that follows this description. These items include: an\n         1870-1871 diary of Washington Gwathmey (probably kept at \"Bear\n         Island,\" Hanover County, Va.), a letter from John Newton\n         Ryland to John Meriwether Garnett concerning politics in King\n         and Queen County in 1840, and two account books, 1875-1876, of\n         Gaskins, Moncure and Co., Essex County, Va."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist.\u003c/p\u003e\n      "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to cite, quote, or reproduce for publication\n            must be obtained in writing from the Senior Archivist."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003ePapers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n      "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of Joseph Gwathmey\n         (1754-1824), planter, major in the Virginia militia, and\n         deacon of Beulah Baptist Church, consist chiefly of records\n         for his estate. Papers of William Gwathmey (1794-1875),\n         planter and physician, trustee for Beulah Baptist Church,\n         include diaries, 1833- 1874 (20 v.), primarily concerning\n         weather conditions, farming operations, the health of slaves,\n         physician's visits, and church activities (Civil War diaries\n         provide his views on the war and document local events);\n         correspondence, 1819-1875, with family members, many\n         concerning church activities; accounts books, 1825-1875 (3\n         v.), for farming operations and physician's services\n         (containing also records of family and slave births); loose\n         accounts, 1833-1875; deeds and bonds, 1818-1873; and Beulah\n         Church records, 1829-1872. Papers of Joseph Hardin Gwathmey\n         (1846-1918), planter, insurance agent, and superintendent of\n         King William County schools, include diaries, 1872 and 1910;\n         correspondence, 1885-1918, chiefly with family members; and\n         account books, 1887-1917 (2 v.), concerning farm operations.\n         Papers of John Ryland Gwathmey (1888-1982), planter, include\n         correspondence, 1918- 1982, chiefly with family; account\n         books, 1951-1980, concerning farming operations; accounts,\n         1919-1982; checks and bank statements; and materials\n         concerning the creation of the Burlington-Gwathmey Memorial\n         Foundation. Papers of Anna Garnett Gwathmey (1879-1979),\n         insurance agent, include correspondence, 1913-1975, with\n         family; account books, accounts, and bank records, 1916-1979;\n         and business records, 1921-1970, documenting her career in New\n         York City and King William County, and include account books\n         and client files. Papers of Mary Burnley Gwathmey (1883-1974),\n         teacher and artist, include correspondence, 1910-1973;\n         accounts, 1930-1974; school notes, artwork, and materials\n         documenting her work with the Virginia 350th Anniversary\n         Commission."],"language_ssim":["English"],"total_component_count_is":49,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:33.766Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihi_vih00007"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, 1908/1947","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gore, Howard M.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe official papers of the 17th governor of West Virginia. Gore's career began in World War I when he was assistant food administrator in West Virginia; and in 1921 he went to Washington as a livestock appraiser and specialist in marketing livestock in the Department of Agriculture; he was appointed Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, and upon the Death of Henry C. Wallace, was made Secretary of Agriculture (November 22, 1924- March 4, 1925). In addition to his papers as Governor, other series show his activities in producers' co-ops, the Farm Bureau, the Federal Farm Board, the West Virginia Public Service Commission, the Weston and Union Livestock Sales companies, and West Virginia politics. The collection includes a 1925 scrapbook of photographs documenting the activities of the 4-H camp at Jackson's Mill near Weston, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2515","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2515.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196581","title_ssm":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1908-1947"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1908-1947"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908/1947"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, 1908/1947"],"text":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, 1908/1947","A\u0026M 0198","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2515","Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","West Virginia -- Politics and government","United States -- Politics and government","Agriculture","Livestock","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors.","World War, 1914-1918","Politicians -- United States","No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department.","193, 198","The official papers of the 17th governor of West Virginia. Gore's career began in World War I when he was assistant food administrator in West Virginia; and in 1921 he went to Washington as a livestock appraiser and specialist in marketing livestock in the Department of Agriculture; he was appointed Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, and upon the Death of Henry C. Wallace, was made Secretary of Agriculture (November 22, 1924- March 4, 1925). In addition to his papers as Governor, other series show his activities in producers' co-ops, the Farm Bureau, the Federal Farm Board, the West Virginia Public Service Commission, the Weston and Union Livestock Sales companies, and West Virginia politics. The collection includes a 1925 scrapbook of photographs documenting the activities of the 4-H camp at Jackson's Mill near Weston, West Virginia.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Department of Agriculture","West Virginia Farm Bureau","West Virginia. Public Service Commission","4-H clubs","Gore, Howard M.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, 1908/1947"],"collection_ssim":["Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, 1908/1947"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0198","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0198","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2515"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","West Virginia -- Politics and government","United States -- Politics and government"],"geogname_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","West Virginia -- Politics and government","United States -- Politics and government"],"places_ssim":["Jackson's Mill 4-H Camp.","West Virginia -- Politics and government","United States -- Politics and government"],"creator_ssm":["Gore, Howard M."],"creator_ssim":["Gore, Howard M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Gore, Howard M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Department of Agriculture","West Virginia Farm Bureau","West Virginia. Public Service Commission","4-H clubs"],"creators_ssim":["Gore, Howard M.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Department of Agriculture","West Virginia Farm Bureau","West Virginia. Public Service Commission","4-H clubs"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture","Livestock","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors.","World War, 1914-1918","Politicians -- United States"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture","Livestock","Politics and government.","West Virginia - Governors.","World War, 1914-1918","Politicians -- United States"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["20.75 Linear Feet Summary: 20 ft. 9 1/4 in. (46 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (3 large flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (1 wrapped package, 1/2 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/4 in)."],"extent_tesim":["20.75 Linear Feet Summary: 20 ft. 9 1/4 in. (46 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 large flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.); (3 large flat storage boxes, 5 in. each); (1 wrapped package, 1/2 in.); (1 oversize folder, 1/4 in)."],"date_range_isim":[1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResearchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the \u003ca href=\"https://westvirginia.libanswers.com/wvrhc\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center reference department\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies.","Researchers may access digitized materials by visiting the link attached to each item or by requesting to view the materials in person by appointment or remotely by contacting the West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center reference department."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0198, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Howard M. Gore (1877-1947) Papers, A\u0026M 0198, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e193, 198\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related A\u0026M Collections"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["193, 198"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe official papers of the 17th governor of West Virginia. Gore's career began in World War I when he was assistant food administrator in West Virginia; and in 1921 he went to Washington as a livestock appraiser and specialist in marketing livestock in the Department of Agriculture; he was appointed Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, and upon the Death of Henry C. Wallace, was made Secretary of Agriculture (November 22, 1924- March 4, 1925). In addition to his papers as Governor, other series show his activities in producers' co-ops, the Farm Bureau, the Federal Farm Board, the West Virginia Public Service Commission, the Weston and Union Livestock Sales companies, and West Virginia politics. The collection includes a 1925 scrapbook of photographs documenting the activities of the 4-H camp at Jackson's Mill near Weston, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The official papers of the 17th governor of West Virginia. Gore's career began in World War I when he was assistant food administrator in West Virginia; and in 1921 he went to Washington as a livestock appraiser and specialist in marketing livestock in the Department of Agriculture; he was appointed Assistant Secretary of Agriculture, and upon the Death of Henry C. Wallace, was made Secretary of Agriculture (November 22, 1924- March 4, 1925). In addition to his papers as Governor, other series show his activities in producers' co-ops, the Farm Bureau, the Federal Farm Board, the West Virginia Public Service Commission, the Weston and Union Livestock Sales companies, and West Virginia politics. The collection includes a 1925 scrapbook of photographs documenting the activities of the 4-H camp at Jackson's Mill near Weston, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7e653b50e19e59aecfeb94ebe5553674\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_adf293775ff0c69a90d1c3f8e6e49583\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Department of Agriculture"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Department of Agriculture","Ackerman, Ernest Robinson, 1863-1931","Gore, Howard M."],"persname_ssim":["Gore, Howard M.","Ackerman, Ernest Robinson, 1863-1931"],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","United States. Department of Agriculture","Gore, Howard M.","Ackerman, Ernest Robinson, 1863-1931"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-09-01T16:09:24.514Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2510"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1678","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Isaac French letter, 1849","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1678#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1678#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a letter from Isaac French to J. Huntsman, Esq. dated June 17, 1849. French was a guest at Robert Buckner Bolling's plantation in Charles City County, Virginia, called Sandy Point. The letter has no postal markings or stamps, indicating an individual carried it. French describes to his friend his trip to the plantation, the weather, the size of Bolling's fields, the condition of the crops, and the epidemic of cholera and smallpox in Norfolk, Portsmouth, and Richmond. Robert was part of the prominent Bolling family and directed the operations of their holdings. The Sandy Point plantation, on the banks of the James River, was included in the dowry of his wife, Sara Melville Menge. Bolling was said to have over 500 enslaved workers and was active in the American Colonization Society.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1678#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1678","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1678","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1678","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1678","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1678.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196846","title_filing_ssi":"French, Isaac letter","title_ssm":["Isaac French letter"],"title_tesim":["Isaac French letter"],"unitdate_ssm":["June 17, 1849"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["June 17, 1849"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1849"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Isaac French letter, 1849"],"text":["Isaac French letter, 1849","MSS 16849","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1678","Agriculture","Smallpox","Cholera","This collection is open for research.","Robert Buckner Bolling was born March 28, 1805 in Petersburg, Virginia. He graduated from Princeton University in 1825 before returning to Virginia, where he managed the Bolling family properties and businesses in the Petersburg area and worked as an attorney. He married Sarah Melville Minge of Charles City County on November 29, 1831. The couple had eleven children. Nine Bolling children survived to adulthood. The family lived at \"West Hill\" and spent time at a home Robert's father had built called \"Centre Hill\". Bolling was a devoted Episcopalian and a Freemason at the Blandford Lodge in Petersburg. He ran for the Virginia legislature in 1840 and represented Petersburg for ten years. He was president of the Virginia Colonization Society but resigned due to health concerns and his involvement in other interests. Bolling also served as president of the Loudon and Fauquier Bell and Everett Union Club, president of the Agricultural Society, and a councilman for the East Ward of Petersburg, beginning in 1846. 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French describes to his friend his trip to the plantation, the weather, the size of Bolling's fields, the condition of the crops, and the epidemic of cholera and smallpox in Norfolk, Portsmouth, and Richmond. Robert was part of the prominent Bolling family and directed the operations of their holdings. The Sandy Point plantation, on the banks of the James River, was included in the dowry of his wife, Sara Melville Menge. Bolling was said to have over 500 enslaved workers and was active in the American Colonization Society.","The Library believes that all or nearly all material in this collection is likely to be in the public domain, free of copyright restrictions. Visit our Permissions and Publishing page for more information about use of Special Collections materials. 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The library can provide copyright information upon request, but users are responsible for making their own determination about lawful use of collections materials.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","Find a Grave","WikiTree","French, Isaac","Robert Buckner Bolling","Bolling, Robert Buckner, 1805-1881","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Isaac French letter, 1849"],"collection_ssim":["Isaac French letter, 1849"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16849","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1678"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16849","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1678"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","French, Isaac"],"creator_ssim":["Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","French, Isaac"],"creator_persname_ssim":["French, Isaac","Robert Buckner Bolling","Bolling, Robert Buckner, 1805-1881"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","Find a Grave","WikiTree"],"creators_ssim":["French, Isaac","Robert Buckner Bolling","Bolling, Robert Buckner, 1805-1881","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Kurt A Sanftleben, LLC","Find a Grave","WikiTree"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Library believes that all or nearly all material in this collection is likely to be in the public domain, free of copyright restrictions. 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The couple had eleven children. Nine Bolling children survived to adulthood. The family lived at \"West Hill\" and spent time at a home Robert's father had built called \"Centre Hill\". Bolling was a devoted Episcopalian and a Freemason at the Blandford Lodge in Petersburg. He ran for the Virginia legislature in 1840 and represented Petersburg for ten years. He was president of the Virginia Colonization Society but resigned due to health concerns and his involvement in other interests. Bolling also served as president of the Loudon and Fauquier Bell and Everett Union Club, president of the Agricultural Society, and a councilman for the East Ward of Petersburg, beginning in 1846. In 1855, a year after his wife Sarah's death, he commissioned the Bolling mausoleum in Petersburg's Blandford Cemetery. Bolling died in 1881, leaving each of his children a proportionate share of his estate, amounting to $40,000 for each. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence, legal and business papers, mercantile records and tax receipt books of Isaac McNeel, who operated a store at Edray and Mill Point, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, served as sheriff of the county, operated a gristmill, raised livestock, and was appointed provost marshal of the county in 1862 by the Confederate Army. The collection also includes letters and school reports of McNeel's sons, Winters and Summers, while students at Washington and Lee and the Medical and Law Departments of the University of Virginia, 1893-1897. Other school material pertains to the Hillsboro Male and Female Academy and the Lewisburg Female Institute. 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(8 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 small flat storage box, 3 in.); (1 account book, 1 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["3.7 Linear Feet Summary: 3 ft. 7 1/2 in. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_898ea7af8f6a373c12953a2931ba7b89\"\u003eCorrespondence, legal and business papers, mercantile records and tax receipt books of Isaac McNeel, who operated a store at Edray and Mill Point, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, served as sheriff of the county, operated a gristmill, raised livestock, and was appointed provost marshal of the county in 1862 by the Confederate Army. The collection also includes letters and school reports of McNeel's sons, Winters and Summers, while students at Washington and Lee and the Medical and Law Departments of the University of Virginia, 1893-1897. Other school material pertains to the Hillsboro Male and Female Academy and the Lewisburg Female Institute. Subjects include mercantile and cattle trade with Baltimore and Richmond; business conditions in the l850s and in Richmond during the Civil War; slave hiring; ginseng trade; agriculture; the American Party, 1855; Henry A. Wise; Virginia Secession Convention; effect of the Union blockade on Richmond commerce; speculation in whiskey, tobacco, and cattle during the Civil War; and postwar economic and political conditions in the Pocahontas County area.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, legal and business papers, mercantile records and tax receipt books of Isaac McNeel, who operated a store at Edray and Mill Point, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, served as sheriff of the county, operated a gristmill, raised livestock, and was appointed provost marshal of the county in 1862 by the Confederate Army. The collection also includes letters and school reports of McNeel's sons, Winters and Summers, while students at Washington and Lee and the Medical and Law Departments of the University of Virginia, 1893-1897. Other school material pertains to the Hillsboro Male and Female Academy and the Lewisburg Female Institute. Subjects include mercantile and cattle trade with Baltimore and Richmond; business conditions in the l850s and in Richmond during the Civil War; slave hiring; ginseng trade; agriculture; the American Party, 1855; Henry A. Wise; Virginia Secession Convention; effect of the Union blockade on Richmond commerce; speculation in whiskey, tobacco, and cattle during the Civil War; and postwar economic and political conditions in the Pocahontas County area."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_0bbd7143e7b390b304ebcbd26639cb7b\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. 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For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Correspondence, legal and business papers, mercantile records and tax receipt books of Isaac McNeel, who operated a store at Edray and Mill Point, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, served as sheriff of the county, operated a gristmill, raised livestock, and was appointed provost marshal of the county in 1862 by the Confederate Army. The collection also includes letters and school reports of McNeel's sons, Winters and Summers, while students at Washington and Lee and the Medical and Law Departments of the University of Virginia, 1893-1897. Other school material pertains to the Hillsboro Male and Female Academy and the Lewisburg Female Institute. Subjects include mercantile and cattle trade with Baltimore and Richmond; business conditions in the l850s and in Richmond during the Civil War; slave hiring; ginseng trade; agriculture; the American Party, 1855; Henry A. Wise; Virginia Secession Convention; effect of the Union blockade on Richmond commerce; speculation in whiskey, tobacco, and cattle during the Civil War; and postwar economic and political conditions in the Pocahontas County area.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","American Party","Hillsboro Male and Female Academy","Lewisburg Female Institute (Lewisburg, W. Va.)","University of Virginia.","Washington and Lee University","McNeel, Isaac (b. 1830)","McNeel, Isaac.","McNeel, Summers.","McNeel, Winters.","Wise, Henry A. 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Wise; Virginia Secession Convention; effect of the Union blockade on Richmond commerce; speculation in whiskey, tobacco, and cattle during the Civil War; and postwar economic and political conditions in the Pocahontas County area.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Correspondence, legal and business papers, mercantile records and tax receipt books of Isaac McNeel, who operated a store at Edray and Mill Point, Pocahontas County, West Virginia, served as sheriff of the county, operated a gristmill, raised livestock, and was appointed provost marshal of the county in 1862 by the Confederate Army. The collection also includes letters and school reports of McNeel's sons, Winters and Summers, while students at Washington and Lee and the Medical and Law Departments of the University of Virginia, 1893-1897. Other school material pertains to the Hillsboro Male and Female Academy and the Lewisburg Female Institute. 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(John William), 1873-1955","Miller, Dr. Hugh."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:36.696Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_153","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_153","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_153","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_153.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/190186","title_ssm":["Izetta Jewel Brown Miller (b.1883), Clippings and Photographs"],"title_tesim":["Izetta Jewel Brown Miller (b.1883), Clippings and Photographs"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1908-1973"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1908-1973"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1908/1973"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Izetta Jewel Brown Miller (b.1883), Clippings and Photographs, 1908/1973"],"text":["Izetta Jewel Brown Miller (b.1883), Clippings and Photographs, 1908/1973","A\u0026M 2316","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/153","Kingwood (W. 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For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_d534c0fec005d41f9466dedb3cbea05d\"\u003eOriginals and copies of clippings and photographs concerning the life and career of Izetta Jewel Kenny Brown Miller. Her career included work in the theater, Women's Suffrage Movement, radio, agriculture, television, and politics. 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Brown (1863-1893), who is buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Martinsville, Virginia.","External source:","\"John Andrew Brown, Jr.\", Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/33595321/john-andrew-brown, accessed September 19, 2023."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the J. A. Brown Account Book by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the J. A. Brown Account Book by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889-1892, Ms2022-072, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889-1892, Ms2022-072, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the J. A. 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Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aeb31ad610a3d3ad3c1e73102d01e31d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown of Martinsville, Virginia, from 1889-1892.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown of Martinsville, Virginia, from 1889-1892."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue","Brown, J. A. 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A. Brown from 1889-1892. Brown was the deputy tax collector for the 6th district around Martinsville, Virginia. The ledger records the sale of cigar, special tax, and beer stamps sold and includes the dates of sale and business name.","The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.","This collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown of Martinsville, Virginia, from 1889-1892.","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue","Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)","The materials in the collection are in English."],"collection_title_tesim":["J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889/1892"],"collection_ssim":["J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889/1892"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["Ms.2022.072"],"unitid_tesim":["Ms.2022.072"],"repository_ssm":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"repository_ssim":["Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University"],"creator_ssm":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"creator_ssim":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"creators_ssim":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)","Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased by Special Collections and University Archives in 2015."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Agriculture","Cocktails -- History","History of Food and Drink","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Agriculture","Cocktails -- History","History of Food and Drink","Local/Regional History and Appalachian South","Ledgers (account books)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"extent_tesim":["0.6 Cubic Feet 1 box"],"genreform_ssim":["Ledgers (account books)"],"date_range_isim":[1889,1890,1891,1892],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJ. A. Brown was the U. S. Internal Revenue's deputy tax collector for the 6th district around Martinsville, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. A. Brown may be John A. Brown (1863-1893), who is buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Martinsville, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eExternal source:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"John Andrew Brown, Jr.\", Findagrave.com, \u003ca target=\"_blank\" href=\"https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/33595321/john-andrew-brown\"\u003ehttps://www.findagrave.com/memorial/33595321/john-andrew-brown\u003c/a\u003e, accessed September 19, 2023.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["J. A. Brown was the U. S. Internal Revenue's deputy tax collector for the 6th district around Martinsville, Virginia.","J. A. Brown may be John A. Brown (1863-1893), who is buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Martinsville, Virginia.","External source:","\"John Andrew Brown, Jr.\", Findagrave.com, https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/33595321/john-andrew-brown, accessed September 19, 2023."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe guide to the J. A. Brown Account Book by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (\u003ca href=\"https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\"\u003ehttps://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/\u003c/a\u003e).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"odd_heading_ssm":["Rights Statement for Archival Description"],"odd_tesim":["The guide to the J. A. Brown Account Book by Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, is licensed under a CC0 (https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/public-domain/cc0/)."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889-1892, Ms2022-072, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Researchers wishing to cite this collection should include the following information: [identification of item], [box], [folder], J. A. Brown Account Book, 1889-1892, Ms2022-072, Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, Va."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe processing, arrangement, and description of the J. A. Brown Account Book was completed in October 2022.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The processing, arrangement, and description of the J. A. Brown Account Book was completed in October 2022."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown from 1889-1892. Brown was the deputy tax collector for the 6th district around Martinsville, Virginia. The ledger records the sale of cigar, special tax, and beer stamps sold and includes the dates of sale and business name.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown from 1889-1892. Brown was the deputy tax collector for the 6th district around Martinsville, Virginia. The ledger records the sale of cigar, special tax, and beer stamps sold and includes the dates of sale and business name."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: \u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuareproduction\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\n\u003ca href=\"http://bit.ly/scuareproduction\"\u003ehttp://bit.ly/scuapublication\u003c/a\u003e. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Reproduction and Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright status of this collection is unknown. Copyright restrictions\nmay apply. Contact Special Collections and University Archives for\nassistance in determining the use of these materials.","Reproduction or\ndigitization of materials for personal or research use can be requested using\nour reproduction/digitization form: http://bit.ly/scuareproduction.","Reproduction or digitization of materials for publication or exhibit use can\nbe requested using our publication/exhibition form:\nhttp://bit.ly/scuapublication. Please contact Special Collections and University Archives (specref@vt.edu or 540-231-6308) if you need assistance with forms or to submit a completed form."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_aeb31ad610a3d3ad3c1e73102d01e31d\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThis collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown of Martinsville, Virginia, from 1889-1892.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["This collection contains an Internal Revenue collections account book kept by J. A. Brown of Martinsville, Virginia, from 1889-1892."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"names_coll_ssim":["United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue"],"persname_ssim":["Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections and University Archives, Virginia Tech","United States. Bureau of Internal Revenue","Brown, J. A. (Deputy tax collector, Martinsville, Va.)"],"language_ssim":["The materials in the collection are in English."],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:32:04.214Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viblbv_repositories_2_resources_4014"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Gerbrick, Jacob H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1051.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195495","title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"text":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051","Martinsburg (W. Va.)","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"geogname_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. Va.)"],"places_ssim":["Martinsburg (W. 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SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"extent_tesim":["5.9 Linear Feet Summary: 5 ft. 11 in. (10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_871033ba9480ad340acb65d3b53cc619\"\u003eThe photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e2bde5bce0a80a711fadbadbbd73f5d1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:36.696Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_1051.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/195495","title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1857-1974"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1857-1974"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1857/1974"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"text":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974","A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051","Martinsburg (W. Va.)","African-Americans. SEE ALSO Coal miners - African Americans.","Agriculture","Church buildings","Photographers","Photography","Schools","Transportation","Universities and colleges","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, 1857/1974"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 2947","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/1051"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Martinsburg (W. 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(10 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 records carton, 15 in.); (2 small flat storage boxes, 3 in. each)"],"date_range_isim":[1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026amp;M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob H. Gerbrick, Photographer, Records, A\u0026M 2947, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_871033ba9480ad340acb65d3b53cc619\"\u003eThe photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The photographs and negatives of the Gerbrick Studio of Martinsburg whose most prominent proprietor was Jacob H. Gerbrick. There are group and individual portraits as well as pictures of business and industry, modes of transportation, schools, churches, residences, clubs and organizations, and social events. These photographs reflect life in Martinsburg and the extreme Eastern panhandle, including unique events such as strikes or floods, annual events such as festivals and parades, and everyday occurrences of the inhabitants. There are also images of the apple industry, Gerbrick family, Shepherd College, and Storer College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_e2bde5bce0a80a711fadbadbbd73f5d1\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"famname_ssim":["Gerbrick family"],"persname_ssim":["Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","Shepherd College","Storer College","Gerbrick family","Gerbrick, Jacob H."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:07:36.696Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_1051"}},{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Marshall, Jacob Williamson","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Papers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, J.N. Camden, David Goff, John J. Jackson, McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, John T. McGraw, and The Pocahontas Development Company. Also includes some material of G.E. Jarvis, father of Anna Jarvis, the founder of Mother's Day.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2391.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196457","title_ssm":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1840-1900"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1840-1900"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1840/1900"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900"],"text":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900","A\u0026M 0054","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2391","Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, J.N. Camden, David Goff, John J. Jackson, McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, John T. McGraw, and The Pocahontas Development Company. Also includes some material of G.E. Jarvis, father of Anna Jarvis, the founder of Mother's Day.","West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center","West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company","Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T.","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900"],"collection_ssim":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["A\u0026M 0054","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2391"],"unitid_tesim":["A\u0026M 0054","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2391"],"repository_ssm":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"repository_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center"],"geogname_ssm":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"geogname_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson"],"creator_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company"],"creators_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0054, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, A\u0026M 0054, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e10335bb5be7209d494aa0c62d5e948e\"\u003ePapers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, J.N. Camden, David Goff, John J. Jackson, McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, John T. McGraw, and The Pocahontas Development Company. Also includes some material of G.E. Jarvis, father of Anna Jarvis, the founder of Mother's Day.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, J.N. Camden, David Goff, John J. Jackson, McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, John T. McGraw, and The Pocahontas Development Company. Also includes some material of G.E. Jarvis, father of Anna Jarvis, the founder of Mother's Day."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_2553b228df53abfc80c5cda6f66e209c\"\u003eWest Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/\"\u003eWest Virginia \u0026amp; Regional History Center\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center / West Virginia University / 1549 University Avenue / P.O. Box 6069 / Morgantown, WV 26506-6069 / Phone: 304-293-3536  / URL: West Virginia \u0026 Regional History Center"],"corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company"],"names_coll_ssim":["McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","Marshall, Jacob Williamson","McGraw, John T."],"persname_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T."],"names_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company","Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":27,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:08:46.649Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","ead_ssi":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","_root_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","_nest_parent_":"wvmturhc_repositories_2_resources_2391","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WVU/repositories_2_resources_2391.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.wvu.edu/ark:/99999/196457","title_ssm":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers"],"title_tesim":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["ca. 1840-1900"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["ca. 1840-1900"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1840/1900"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900"],"text":["Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, 1840/1900","A\u0026M 0054","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/2/resources/2391","Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865","American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads","No special access restriction applies.","Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.","Papers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. 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Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"places_ssim":["Grafton (W. Va.)","Marlinton (W. Va.)","Mingo Flats.","Pocahontas County (W. Va.)","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865"],"creator_ssm":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson"],"creator_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company"],"creators_ssim":["Marshall, Jacob Williamson","Bennett, J.M.","Camden, J. N. (Johnson Newlon), 1828-1908","Goff, David, 1804?-1878","Jackson, John J.","McGraw, John T.","West Virginia and Regional History Center","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Pocahontas Development Company"],"access_terms_ssm":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"access_subjects_ssim":["American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads"],"access_subjects_ssm":["American ginseng","Agriculture","Livestock","Coal mining.","Fur trade","Lumber trade","Politics and government.","Railroads"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"extent_tesim":["1.6 Linear Feet Summary: 1 ft. 6 1/2 in. (3 document cases, 5 in. each); (1 flat storage box, 3 1/2 in.)"],"date_range_isim":[1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eNo special access restriction applies.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["No special access restriction applies."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, A\u0026amp;M 0054, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[Description and date of item], [Box/folder number], Jacob Williamson Marshall (b.1830) Papers, A\u0026M 0054, West Virginia and Regional History Center, West Virginia University Libraries, Morgantown, West Virginia."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePermission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the \u003ca href=\"https://wvrhc.lib.wvu.edu/visit/permissions-and-copyright\" target=\"_blank\"\u003ePermissions and Copyright page\u003c/a\u003e on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the copyright holder. For more information, please see the Permissions and Copyright page on the West Virginia and Regional History Center website."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_e10335bb5be7209d494aa0c62d5e948e\"\u003ePapers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. There is significant correspondence relating to state politics and railroads. Correspondents include J.M. Bennett, J.N. Camden, David Goff, John J. Jackson, McCormick Harvesting Machine Company, John T. McGraw, and The Pocahontas Development Company. Also includes some material of G.E. Jarvis, father of Anna Jarvis, the founder of Mother's Day.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Papers of a livestock broker, farmer, and merchant of Mingo Flats, Randolph County, who was associated with John T. McGraw in the development of Marlinton and the purchase and sale of land, coal, and timber in neighboring Pocahontas County. There are some items of Civil War interest, while the bulk of the correspondence relates to the marketing of ginseng, beeswax, wool, venison, animal pelts, and farm machinery. 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