{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American--History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026view=list","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American--History\u0026f%5Brepository%5D%5B%5D=Library+of+Virginia\u0026page=1\u0026view=list"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":3,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"vi_vi02286","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02286#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02286#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eAccomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02286#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02286","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02286","_root_":"vi_vi02286","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02286","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02286.xml","title_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"title_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n"],"text":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n","Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)","African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","6.75 cu. ft. (15 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Accomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Digital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the  Virginia Untold: the African American Narrative  web site.","Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"collection_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from Accomack County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6.75 cu. ft. (15 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Accomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820). Local Government Records Collection, Accomack County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820). Local Government Records Collection, Accomack County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA001\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA001\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Untold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e web site.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Digital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the  Virginia Untold: the African American Narrative  web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:42:39.706Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02286","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02286","_root_":"vi_vi02286","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02286","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02286.xml","title_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"title_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n"],"text":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n","Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)","African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","6.75 cu. ft. (15 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Accomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Digital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the  Virginia Untold: the African American Narrative  web site.","Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1133721, 1133678, 1133728, 1133677, 1133719, 1133732, 1133725, 1133727, 1133718, 1133729, 1133731\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"collection_title_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"collection_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, \n1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820)"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from Accomack County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Accomack County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Accomack County","Slavery--Virginia--Accomack County","Slaves--Virginia--Accomack County","Deeds--Virginia--Accomack County","Land records--Virginia--Accomack County","Local government records--Virginia--Accomack County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Accomack County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["6.75 cu. ft. (15 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Accomack County was named for the Accomac Indians, who lived on the eastern Shore at the time of the first English settlement in Virginia. One of the original eight shires established in 1634, Accomac County (spelled without a k) became Northampton County in 1643. The present county was formed from Northampton in 1663. In 1940 the General Assembly adopted the county's present spelling.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820). Local Government Records Collection, Accomack County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820). Local Government Records Collection, Accomack County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA001\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA001\"\u003eA Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDigital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"http://www.virginiamemory.com/collections/aan/\"\u003eVirginia Untold: the African American Narrative\u003c/extref\u003e web site.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Accomack County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Additional Accomack County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm","Digital images for deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color are available on the  Virginia Untold: the African American Narrative  web site."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAccomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Accomack County (Va.) Deeds, 1701-1838 (bulk 1737-1820) predominantly consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, and deeds of trust. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. \n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection also includes deeds of emancipation and manumission, bills of sale related to transactions of enslaved people, certificates of importation of enslaved people, and apprenticeship indentures involving free people of color.\n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eLibrary of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Accomack County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":15,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T08:42:39.706Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02286"}},{"id":"vi_vi02502","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02502#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02502#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02502#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02502","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02502","_root_":"vi_vi02502","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02502.xml","title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n"],"text":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860","African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County","4.05 cu. ft. (9 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Alphabethically arranged by surname.\n","Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"","Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"collection_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Cumberland County (Va.). \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4.05 cu. ft. (9 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabethically arranged by surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabethically arranged by surname.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Original Wills circa 1750-1860. Local government records collection, Cumberland County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills circa 1750-1860. Local government records collection, Cumberland County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA069\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:18:05.726Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vi_vi02502","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02502","_root_":"vi_vi02502","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02502","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02502.xml","title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n"],"text":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860","African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County","4.05 cu. ft. (9 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Alphabethically arranged by surname.\n","Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"","Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n","There are no restrictions.\n","State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n","Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1043946-1043951, 1043955-1043957\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"collection_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills,\ncirca 1750-1860"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in shipments of court papers from Cumberland County (Va.). \n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American--History","Estates (Law)--Virginia--Cumberland County","Land subdivision--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Cumberland County","Slaves--Virginia--Cumberland County","Local government records--Virginia--Cumberland County","Wills--Virginia--Cumberland County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["4.05 cu. ft. (9 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAlphabethically arranged by surname.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Alphabethically arranged by surname.\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cumberland County was named for William Augustus, duke of Cumberland, third son of George II.  It was formed from Goochland County in 1749.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Original Wills circa 1750-1860. Local government records collection, Cumberland County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va 23219.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills circa 1750-1860. Local government records collection, Cumberland County (Va.) Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va 23219.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA069\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Will Books can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Original Wills, circa 1750-1860, record the deceased's plan for how his or her estate was to be divided among his or her heirs following his or her death. Information commonly recorded in wills include the name of the deceased, also referred as the testator; names of heirs; a listing of real and personal property (including slaves) and how it was to be divided among the heirs; names of individuals who were to be the will's executors; the date will was written; and the date will was recorded at the court house. Additional record types may be found in this collection such as fiduciary records (inventories and accounts.) \n"],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc label=\"Location\"\u003eState Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["State Records Center - Archives Annex, Library of Virginia\n"],"names_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"corpname_ssim":["Cumberland County (Va.) Circuit Court"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":0,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T11:18:05.726Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02502"}},{"id":"vi_vi02664","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02664#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Madison County (Va.) Circuit Court\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02664#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eMadison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vi_vi02664#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vi_vi02664","ead_ssi":"vi_vi02664","_root_":"vi_vi02664","_nest_parent_":"vi_vi02664","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/lva/vi02664.xml","title_ssm":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944"],"title_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["1185657-1185679\n"],"text":["1185657-1185679\n","Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944","African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Madison County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Madison County","Slavery--Virginia--Madison County","Slaves--Virginia--Madison County","Deeds--Virginia--Madison County","Land records--Virginia--Madison County","Local government records--Virginia--Madison County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Madison County","10.00 cu. ft. (23 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Madison County was named for James Madison, a prominent Virginian and a member of Congress in 1792 when the county was formed from Culpeper County.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Madison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n","Deeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n","Mortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n","The collection includes additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as powers of attorney, bills of sale, leases, agreements, liens, and bankruptcy documents.\n","There are no restrictions.\n","Library of Virginia\n","Madison County (Va.) Circuit Court","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["1185657-1185679\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944"],"collection_title_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944"],"collection_ssim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, \n1793-1944"],"repository_ssm":["Library of Virginia"],"repository_ssim":["Library of Virginia"],"creator_ssm":["Madison County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"creator_ssim":["Madison County (Va.) Circuit Court\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["These items came to the Library of Virginia in transfer of court papers from Madison County.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Madison County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Madison County","Slavery--Virginia--Madison County","Slaves--Virginia--Madison County","Deeds--Virginia--Madison County","Land records--Virginia--Madison County","Local government records--Virginia--Madison County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Madison County"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Madison County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Madison County","Slavery--Virginia--Madison County","Slaves--Virginia--Madison County","Deeds--Virginia--Madison County","Land records--Virginia--Madison County","Local government records--Virginia--Madison County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Madison County"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["10.00 cu. ft. (23 boxes)"],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions.\n"],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eChronological\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Chronological\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMadison County was named for James Madison, a prominent Virginian and a member of Congress in 1792 when the county was formed from Culpeper County.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Madison County was named for James Madison, a prominent Virginian and a member of Congress in 1792 when the county was formed from Culpeper County.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMadison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944. Local Government Records Collection, Madison County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944. Local Government Records Collection, Madison County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA161\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA161\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMadison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as powers of attorney, bills of sale, leases, agreements, liens, and bankruptcy documents.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. Such deeds show the names of the grantor and grantee, the residence of both parties, a description of what is being sold, the consideration (or price), the location of the tract of land, the tract's boundaries, and any limitations on the property being sold. The deed was signed by the grantor, and possibly his wife or anyone else having a claim to the property, and by at least two witnesses. 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Deeds, \n1793-1944","African American--History","Land subdivision--Virginia-Madison County","Slaveholders--Virginia--Madison County","Slavery--Virginia--Madison County","Slaves--Virginia--Madison County","Deeds--Virginia--Madison County","Land records--Virginia--Madison County","Local government records--Virginia--Madison County","Mortgage deeds--Virginia--Madison County","10.00 cu. ft. (23 boxes)","There are no restrictions.\n","Chronological\n","Madison County was named for James Madison, a prominent Virginian and a member of Congress in 1792 when the county was formed from Culpeper County.\n","Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Madison County (Va.) 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The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944. Local Government Records Collection, Madison County Court Records. The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Virginia.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eDeed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA161\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult \u003cextref type=\"simple\" href=\"https://www.lva.virginia.gov/public/local/results_all.asp?CountyID=VA161\"\u003e\"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"\u003c/extref\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Deed Books and Indices to Deeds for Madison County can be found on microfilm at the Library of Virginia. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\"","Additional Madison County Land Records can be found on microfilm at The Library of Virginia web site. Consult  \"A Guide to Virginia County and City Records on Microfilm.\""],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMadison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. 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Appended to the deed may be a memorandum of livery of seisin, stating that the property has changed hands and that peaceful possession has taken place.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDeeds of gift are often found transferring property, either real or personal, from one individual to another \"for love and affection.\" The degree of kinship, if any, between the grantor and grantee is sometimes stated.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMortgages and deeds of trust were deeds where one party is indebted to another and transfers or mortgages property to a third party to secure the debt.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes additional record types that were recorded in deed books such as powers of attorney, bills of sale, leases, agreements, liens, and bankruptcy documents.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Madison County (Va.) Deeds, 1793-1944, consist of deeds of bargain and sale, deeds of gift, mortgages, deeds of trust, and deeds of emancipation. On presentation to the court, deeds were proved and recorded. If the deed was not witnessed, the grantor acknowledged the deed in open court. A few of the deeds include plats. Except for a few years early in the eighteenth century, slaves in Virginia were considered personal property and consequently were not usually sold by deed. However, they were often transferred in deeds of gift or were the property listed in mortgages and deeds of trust.\n","Deeds of bargain and sale are the most commonly recorded deed in which one individual sells property, usually land, but occasionally personal property, to another individual. 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