{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Milai%2C+A.S.+%28Ahmed+Samuel%29%2C+1908-1970\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess_subjects%5D%5B%5D=African+American+newspapers\u0026f%5Bcreators%5D%5B%5D=Milai%2C+A.S.+%28Ahmed+Samuel%29%2C+1908-1970\u0026f%5Blevel%5D%5B%5D=Collection\u0026page=1"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":1,"next_page":null,"prev_page":null,"total_pages":1,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":0,"total_count":1,"first_page?":true,"last_page?":true}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Langdon Manor Books","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1644#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cem\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/em\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cem\u003eYour History,\u003c/em\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cem\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/em\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. 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Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.","Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. ","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series  Your History,  first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is  Negroes in the Halls of Congress  by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier . ","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. ","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24","This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier,   illustrations from a syndicated cartoon  Your History,  by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from  Negroes in the Halls of Congress \" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. ","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of  Your History  is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. ","Your History  contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. ","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of  Negroes in the Halls of Congress.  The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"creators_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","Langdon Manor Books"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Langdon Manor Books by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 October 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["fair"],"extent_ssm":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"extent_tesim":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"dimensions_tesim":["12\"X18\"X3\""],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier\u003c/emph\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026amp;list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAhmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. ","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series  Your History,  first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is  Negroes in the Halls of Congress  by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier . ","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. ","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/emph\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVery little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress.\u003c/emph\u003e The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier,   illustrations from a syndicated cartoon  Your History,  by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from  Negroes in the Halls of Congress \" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. ","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of  Your History  is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. ","Your History  contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. ","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of  Negroes in the Halls of Congress.  The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time."],"names_coll_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:44:56.287Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1644","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1644.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/196327","title_filing_ssi":"Proctor, Bernard, Black History Scrapbook","title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"unitdate_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["c.1949-1950"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"text":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644","Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook","African American newspapers","Scrapbooks","fair","The collection is open for research use.","The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.","Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. ","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series  Your History,  first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is  Negroes in the Halls of Congress  by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier . ","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. ","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24","This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier,   illustrations from a syndicated cartoon  Your History,  by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from  Negroes in the Halls of Congress \" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. ","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of  Your History  is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. ","Your History  contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. ","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of  Negroes in the Halls of Congress.  The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16835","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1644"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"collection_title_tesim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"collection_ssim":["Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"creators_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M.","Langdon Manor Books"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was purchased from Langdon Manor Books by the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 October 2023."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American newspapers","Scrapbooks"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"physdesc_tesim":["fair"],"extent_ssm":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"extent_tesim":[".375 Cubic Feet 1 flat-box"],"dimensions_tesim":["12\"X18\"X3\""],"genreform_ssim":["Scrapbooks"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The scrapbook came with no original order. Some of the pages were loose from the scrapbook and were placed in mylar in a folder. Since it is being digitized, we created an artificial numbering system for metadata in matching up the images with the scrapbook. Each image is given a number and each image on the same page is given the same number and a letter to distinguish it. Preservaton will make a decision about how the scrapbook will be housed. All the pages will be in mylar in folders and the notebook binder with the title \"Negro History\" will stay with the collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCaptain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eHe compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier\u003c/emph\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eProctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026amp;list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAhmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Captain Bernard Proctor (1921-2013) was awarded three Presidential Citations, twelve Battle Stars, and a Tuskegee Airmen Congressional Medal of Honor in 2007 for his service, in the United States Army Air Force Reserve in the 0riginal 99th fighter squadron of the Tuskegee Airmen [1943-1958]. He was an officer who fought in the theaters of North Africa, Italy and France during World War II. ","He was also Vice President of Cheyney University, and was the football and basketball coach at Wilberforce University and attended Ohio State University for graduate school. He taught industrial arts at several historically Black colleges and universities. He was a descendant of the West Indies and African Americans.","He compiled a Black history scrapbook with clippings from Joel August Rogers paperback series  Your History,  first published in 1940. This is a unique history which chronicles the accomplishments and tenacity of Black men and women. Also included is  Negroes in the Halls of Congress  by James M. Rosbrow, and illustrations from Ahmed Samuel Milai, and clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier . ","Proctor was selected to be interviewed for the Library of Congress National Visionary Leadership Project as a noted African American leader. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1sXgWFA74ng\u0026list=PLCwE4GdJdVRLH4E09gFhwTYyymDWTqfpf","Joel Augustus Rogers(1880-1966) was a Jamaican-American author, journalist, and amateur historian who focused on the history of Africa; as well as the African diaspora. After settling in the United States in 1906, he lived in Chicago and then New York City. He became interested in the history of African Americans in the United States. His research spanned the academic fields of history, sociology and anthropology. He challenged prevailing ideas about scientific racism and the social construction of race, demonstrated the connections between civilizations, and traced achievements of ethnic Africans, including some with mixed European ancestry. He was one of the earliest popularizers of African and African-American history in the 20th century.Among his non-fiction works are World's Greatest Men and Women of African Descent (1935), 100 Amazing Facts about the Negro (1934), The Real Facts about Ethiopia (1936), and World's Great Men of Color (1947). He is probably best known for Sex and Race (1941) and The Five Negro Presidents (1965). In addition, he wrote columns, including \"Impressions of Europe\" and \"Jazz at Home\", for several black newspapers and for the Pittsburgh Courier, an illustrated feature entitled \"Your History.\" He also wrote two novels From \"Superman\" to Man and She Walks in Beauty.","Ahmed Samuel Milai, better known as Sam Milai, was an African American editorial and comic strip cartoonist who drew for the Pittsburgh Courier. From 1940–c. 1971, Milai illustrated \"Your History\", written by Joel Augustus Rogers.","The Pittsburgh Courier was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the Courier was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by John H. Sengstacke, a major black publisher and owner of the Chicago Defender. He re-opened the paper in 1967 as the New Pittsburgh Courier, making it one of his four newspapers for the African American audience. ","Sources:\nWikipedia. Accessed 4/8/24"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 16835, Bernard Proctor Black History Scrapbook, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePittsburgh Courier, \u003c/emph\u003e illustrations from a syndicated cartoon \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History,\u003c/emph\u003e by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress\u003c/emph\u003e\" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eJoel Augustus Rogers, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eYour History\u003c/emph\u003e contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eVery little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNegroes in the Halls of Congress.\u003c/emph\u003e The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains a homemade Black history notebook of clippings and illustrations compiled by Bernard S. Proctor, (a Tuskegee Airman). The notebook is a green cloth 3-ring binder, with \"Negro History\" written on the spine, containing newspaper clippings from the  Pittsburgh Courier,   illustrations from a syndicated cartoon  Your History,  by J.A. Rogers, and illustrations from  Negroes in the Halls of Congress \" by James M. Rosbrow, both drawn by A.S. Milai. ","Joel Augustus Rogers, creator of  Your History  is a well-known Black author, self-trained historian, novelist, and journalist focused on debunking racist theories and depictions of people of African ancestry. ","Your History  contains at least three historical figures or facts. There are approximately 150 short illustrated biographies of African Americans, some of whom are well-known, such as Henry Flipper or Booker T. Washington. Most are about people and events that are lesser known. These include boxer George Dixon and William A. Jackson, Jefferson Davis' coachman who shared intelligence with the Union, Jean-Pierre Boyer, a president of Haiti, artist William A. Harper, and Elizabeth Keckley (Mary Todd Lincoln's White House confidante), among many others. ","Very little information is known about James M. Rosbrow, creator of  Negroes in the Halls of Congress.  The series contains biographical text along with a large illustration of the subject. Included are well-known officials such as Blanche Bruce and others such as Benjamin Sterling Turner from Alabama or John Roy Lynch, the youngest-ever Congressman at the time."],"names_coll_ssim":["Langdon Manor Books"],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books","Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. (Ahmed Samuel), 1908-1970","Rosbrow, James M."],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Langdon Manor Books"],"persname_ssim":["Proctor, Bernard S., 1921-2013","Rogers , J. A. (Joel Augustus), 1880-1966","Milai, A.S. 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