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National Archives and Records Administration","The Free-Lance Star","Staunton Spectator","Confederate States of America. Army","Lewiston Teller","Idaho Daily Statesman","Washington and Lee University, Department of Athletics, Track and Field","Lexington Historical Shop","Virginia Cavalcade","Washington and Lee University, Department of Journalism and Mass Communications","Norfolk State University (Va.). Academy for Collegiate Excellence and Student Success","Washington and Lee University. Treasurer","Washington and Lee University. Registrar","Rural Living","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Washington and Lee University. Admissions Department","Parry McCluer High School","Rockbridge County, Virginia. School Board","Printing","The Dallas Daily Herald","Stonewall Jackson Memorial Hospital","Stonewall Jackson Hospital","Washington and Lee University. Student Health Center","Lindsey Funeral Home","The Coffeyville Daily Journal","Columbia University","Outdoor Sportsman Group. Fly Fisherman","Omicron Delta Kappa. Alpha Circle","Human Rights","Shenandoah Valley","Osteopathy","Horses","African Americans. Rockbridge County, Virginia","Brownsburg High School","African Americans.  Brownsburg, Virginia.","Grace Memorial Church (Lexington, Va.)","Lexington Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","New Monmouth Presbyterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Timber Ridge Presybterian Church (Lexington, Va.)","Bible Society of the Confederate States","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Artillery. Rockbridge Battery, 1st (1861-1865)","Saddle and Harness Company","Hadson Development Corporation","Sunnyside Farm","Virginia Horse Center","Frontier Culture Museum","Dejarnette Center","Stonewall Jackson Hospital Auxiliary Inc.","Robert E. Lee Hotel","House Mountain. Rockbridge County, Virginia","House Mountain Inn","Hull's Drive-In","Virginia--Rockbridge County--Artists","Rockbridge Regional Library (Lexington, Va.) (Lexington, VA)","West Virginia--Lost River State Park","West Virginia--Lee White Sulphur Spring","Jordan's Point","Palmer Community Center","Washington and Lee University. Phi Beta Kappa","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake and Ohio Railway","Yellow Sulphur Springs Company","Virginia--Richmond","Washington and Lee University. Lee House. President's House","Seven Hills. Rockbridge County, Virginia","Cross Roads School","Denmark School","Highland Belle School","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","The Echo","The Scarletter","Liberty Hall Academy (Lexington, Va.)","Mountain View School","Palmer School","Southern Virginia College","Scotch Irish Congress","Franklin Society and Library Company of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","The General Store (1894 - ) (Buena Vista, VA)","Denmark Store","Walker and Wood Brothers","United Daughters of the Confederacy. Rockbridge Chapter","Vesuvius Ruritan Club","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute. 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Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Voting. Rockbridge County, Virginia","Rockbridge National Bank (Lexington, Va.)","Laws. Virginia","Buena Vista School Board","F. W. Kling, Jr. Elementary School. Buena Vista, Virginia","Farmer's Supply Co., Lexington, Virginia","Purina Mills, St. Louis, Missouri","Rockbridge Laundry and Dry Cleaners, Inc.","Rockbridge Farmer's Coop, Lexington, Virginia","Maple Festival (Highalnd County, Virginia)","Glen Maury Park (Buena Vista, Virginia)","Lake Robertson (Rockbridge County, Virginia)","Rockbridge Vineyard and Winery Company (Rockbridge County, Virginia)","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Battalion 39th, Co.A","University Cleaners. (Lexington and Buena Vista, Virginia)","Denmark, Virginia","Tribbett's Store","Waterloo, Virginia","Kerrs Creek, Virginia","Walnut Flats School","Big Hill, Virginia","Egypt, Virginia","Lucy Selena Furnace","Rockbridge Alum Springs","Downey Family","Carter Family","Kentucky Lewis and Clark Bicentennial Commission","United States. National Park Service","Lewis and Clark Trail Heritage Foundation, Inc.","Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Ohio River","U. S. Army Corps Of Engineers","Fincastle Presbyterian Church","Virginia Bureau of Child Health","Nurses--Virginia","Virginia Department of Health","Pulaski Co. (Va.)","Montgomery County (Va.)","Barclay family","Boatwright Family","Brooks family","Hamilton Family","McDowell family","Johnson family","Snowden Family","Matthews Family","McCown family","Newcomb Family","Rouse Family","Ruffner family","Washington Family","Webster Family","Ailstock Family","Alexander family","Alford Family","Anderson family","Blair family","Borden family","Brockenbrough family","Broun family","Brubeck family","Cunningham family","Custis family","Debo family","Dold family","Doremus Family","Edmiston family","Elliott Family","Fix Family","Gaines Family","Harer family","Harman family","Houston family","Hughes family","Johnston family","Jordan Family","Kahle Family","Link family","Livingston family","McAfee family","McClintic family","McFarland family","Mohler family","Morrison family","Moore Family","Obenshain family","Paul family","Preston family","Rees Family","Rhea family","Richey family","Salling Family","Scott family","Shaw family","Sherrard Family","Singleton Family","Stuart family","Waddell family","Warner family","Watts family","Whitlock Family","Willson Family","Wood family","Young Family","Leyburn family","Boogher Family","Gouldman Family","Garland family","Hayslett family","Ramsey family","Rogers family","Stearns family","Drummond family","Dickinson family","Mason family","Griffin family","Grigsby family","Porter Family","McGuffin Family","Hartless family","Alphin Family","Hartbarger Family","Bennington Family","Knick Family","Teaford family"],"access_terms_ssm":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["12 Linear Feet"],"extent_tesim":["12 Linear Feet"],"date_range_isim":[1609,1610,1611,1612,1613,1614,1615,1616,1617,1618,1619,1620,1621,1622,1623,1624,1625,1626,1627,1628,1629,1630,1631,1632,1633,1634,1635,1636,1637,1638,1639,1640,1641,1642,1643,1644,1645,1646,1647,1648,1649,1650,1651,1652,1653,1654,1655,1656,1657,1658,1659,1660,1661,1662,1663,1664,1665,1666,1667,1668,1669,1670,1671,1672,1673,1674,1675,1676,1677,1678,1679,1680,1681,1682,1683,1684,1685,1686,1687,1688,1689,1690,1691,1692,1693,1694,1695,1696,1697,1698,1699,1700,1701,1702,1703,1704,1705,1706,1707,1708,1709,1710,1711,1712,1713,1714,1715,1716,1717,1718,1719,1720,1721,1722,1723,1724,1725,1726,1727,1728,1729,1730,1731,1732,1733,1734,1735,1736,1737,1738,1739,1740,1741,1742,1743,1744,1745,1746,1747,1748,1749,1750,1751,1752,1753,1754,1755,1756,1757,1758,1759,1760,1761,1762,1763,1764,1765,1766,1767,1768,1769,1770,1771,1772,1773,1774,1775,1776,1777,1778,1779,1780,1781,1782,1783,1784,1785,1786,1787,1788,1789,1790,1791,1792,1793,1794,1795,1796,1797,1798,1799,1800,1801,1802,1803,1804,1805,1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research use."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[Identification of item], Washington and Lee University and Regional Virginia History Research Collection, WLU Coll. 0668, Special Collections and Archives, James G. 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Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The materials from Washington and Lee University Special Collections are made available for use in research, teaching, and private study, pursuant to U.S. Copyright law.  The user assumes full responsibility for any use of the materials, including but not limited to, infringement of copyright and publication rights of reproduced materials.  Any materials used should be fully credited with the source.  Permission for publication of this material, in part or in full, must be secured with the Head of Special Collections."],"corpname_ssim":["Washington and Lee University, University Library Special Collections and Archives","Rockbridge Historical Society","First Baptist Church (Lexington, Va.)","Randolph Street Methodist Church (Lexington, Va.)","Lylburn Downing School (Lexington, Va.)","Washington Post Company","African-Americans.  Staunton, Virginia","Agricultural Society of Rockbridge","Agriculture","Rockbridge Farmers Exchange","John Deere Centennial","United Way of America","Lee Memorial Association","Lexington Fire Department (Lexington, Va.)","Virginia Cooperative Extension","Rockbridge County Cooperative Extension","Southern Association of Colleges and Schools","Blue Ridge CASA for Children","Washington and Lee University. Board of Trustees","The Roanoke Times","Washington and Lee University. University Library. Special Collections and Archives","Lexington Gazette. 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National Archives and Records Administration","The Free-Lance Star","Staunton Spectator","Confederate States of America. Army","Lewiston Teller","Idaho Daily Statesman","Washington and Lee University, Department of Athletics, Track and Field","Lexington Historical Shop","Virginia Cavalcade","Washington and Lee University, Department of Journalism and Mass Communications","Norfolk State University (Va.). Academy for Collegiate Excellence and Student Success","Washington and Lee University. Treasurer","Washington and Lee University. Registrar","Rural Living","McCormick Harvesting Machine Company","Washington and Lee University. Admissions Department","Parry McCluer High School","Rockbridge County, Virginia. School Board","Printing","The Dallas Daily Herald","Stonewall Jackson Memorial Hospital","Stonewall Jackson Hospital","Washington and Lee University. Student Health Center","Lindsey Funeral Home","The Coffeyville Daily Journal","Columbia University","Outdoor Sportsman Group. 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(Lexington, VA)","West Virginia--Lost River State Park","West Virginia--Lee White Sulphur Spring","Jordan's Point","Palmer Community Center","Washington and Lee University. Phi Beta Kappa","Baltimore and Ohio Railroad Company","Chesapeake and Ohio Railway","Yellow Sulphur Springs Company","Virginia--Richmond","Washington and Lee University. Lee House. President's House","Seven Hills. Rockbridge County, Virginia","Cross Roads School","Denmark School","Highland Belle School","Lexington High School (Lexington, Va.)","The Echo","The Scarletter","Liberty Hall Academy (Lexington, Va.)","Mountain View School","Palmer School","Southern Virginia College","Scotch Irish Congress","Franklin Society and Library Company of Lexington (Lexington, Va.)","The General Store (1894 - ) (Buena Vista, VA)","Denmark Store","Walker and Wood Brothers","United Daughters of the Confederacy. Rockbridge Chapter","Vesuvius Ruritan Club","Virginia Military Institute","Virginia Military Institute. 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Rockbridge County, Virginia.","Voting. Rockbridge County, Virginia","Rockbridge National Bank (Lexington, Va.)","Laws. Virginia","Buena Vista School Board","F. W. Kling, Jr. Elementary School. Buena Vista, Virginia","Farmer's Supply Co., Lexington, Virginia","Purina Mills, St. Louis, Missouri","Rockbridge Laundry and Dry Cleaners, Inc.","Rockbridge Farmer's Coop, Lexington, Virginia","Maple Festival (Highalnd County, Virginia)","Glen Maury Park (Buena Vista, Virginia)","Lake Robertson (Rockbridge County, Virginia)","Rockbridge Vineyard and Winery Company (Rockbridge County, Virginia)","Confederate States of America. Army. Virginia Cavalry Battalion 39th, Co.A","University Cleaners. 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(Va.)","Montgomery County (Va.)"],"famname_ssim":["Barclay family","Boatwright Family","Brooks family","Hamilton Family","McDowell family","Johnson family","Snowden Family","Matthews Family","McCown family","Newcomb Family","Rouse Family","Ruffner family","Washington Family","Webster Family","Ailstock Family","Alexander family","Alford Family","Anderson family","Blair family","Borden family","Brockenbrough family","Broun family","Brubeck family","Cunningham family","Custis family","Debo family","Dold family","Doremus Family","Edmiston family","Elliott Family","Fix Family","Gaines Family","Harer family","Harman family","Houston family","Hughes family","Johnston family","Jordan Family","Kahle Family","Link family","Livingston family","McAfee family","McClintic family","McFarland family","Mohler family","Morrison family","Moore Family","Obenshain family","Paul family","Preston family","Rees Family","Rhea family","Richey family","Salling Family","Scott family","Shaw family","Sherrard Family","Singleton Family","Stuart family","Waddell family","Warner family","Watts family","Whitlock Family","Willson Family","Wood family","Young Family","Leyburn family","Boogher Family","Gouldman Family","Garland family","Hayslett family","Ramsey family","Rogers family","Stearns family","Drummond family","Dickinson family","Mason family","Griffin family","Grigsby family","Porter Family","McGuffin Family","Hartless family","Alphin Family","Hartbarger Family","Bennington Family","Knick Family","Teaford family"],"persname_ssim":["Gunn, John McKenzie, Jr.","Adamson, Emily B.","Cauthern, Leslie","Delaney, Theodore C., Jr., Dr.","Jones, Falvorees, Jr.","Morrison, Edlow","Scott, Margaret","Thompson, Irma Blake","Collins, Courtney","Thompson, Irene","African-Americans. 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Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. 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Transmission or reproduction of materials protected by U.S. Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.C.) beyond that allowed by fair use requires the written permission of the copyright owners. Works not in the public domain cannot be commercially exploited without permission of the copyright owners. Responsibility for any use rests exclusively with the user. 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Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. 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Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina.","Correspondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. 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Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged at the file level.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged at the file level."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder both grew up in Richmond, Virginia. Cormay later attended Bennett College, a Historically Black College and University for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder both grew up in Richmond, Virginia. Cormay later attended Bennett College, a Historically Black College and University for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. The collection also contains courtship letters from \"Henry\" to Cormay.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. The collection also contains courtship letters from \"Henry\" to Cormay."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:58:26.141Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9839","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9839","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9839","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9839","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9839.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence","title_ssm":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence"],"title_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence"],"unitdate_ssm":["1949-1953"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1949-1953"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1949/1953"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, 1949/1953"],"text":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, 1949/1953","SC 01892","/repositories/2/resources/9839","African American college students","African Americans--Virginia--Richmond--History","African American women--Education","College life","Women college students","Love-letters","Collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","Collection is arranged at the file level.","Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder both grew up in Richmond, Virginia. Cormay later attended Bennett College, a Historically Black College and University for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina.","Correspondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. The collection also contains courtship letters from \"Henry\" to Cormay.","Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, 1949/1953"],"collection_ssim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, 1949/1953"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["SC 01892","/repositories/2/resources/9839"],"unitid_tesim":["SC 01892","/repositories/2/resources/9839"],"repository_ssm":["College of William and Mary"],"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"creators_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"access_terms_ssm":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased with the assistance of the Nelle Richardson Tonkin Fund."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American college students","African Americans--Virginia--Richmond--History","African American women--Education","College life","Women college students","Love-letters"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American college students","African Americans--Virginia--Richmond--History","African American women--Education","College life","Women college students","Love-letters"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["0.02 Linear Feet Two legal size folders"],"extent_tesim":["0.02 Linear Feet Two legal size folders"],"date_range_isim":[1949,1950,1951,1952,1953],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open to all researchers. 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The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is arranged at the file level.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Collection is arranged at the file level."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder both grew up in Richmond, Virginia. Cormay later attended Bennett College, a Historically Black College and University for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder both grew up in Richmond, Virginia. Cormay later attended Bennett College, a Historically Black College and University for women in Greensboro, North Carolina. Myrtle attended King William Training School, a technical school for African Americans in King William, Virginia. Their correspondence describes their life in college. Collection also contains love letters from Henry to Cormay Graham. Henry is described as attending school in Swannanoa, North Carolina."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026amp; Mary Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder correspondence, Special Collections Research Center, William \u0026 Mary Libraries."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. The collection also contains courtship letters from \"Henry\" to Cormay.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Correspondence contains fourteen letters sent to and from Cormay Graham and Myrtle Wynder, two African American women attending college including Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU) during the mid-twentieth century. Cormay Graham attended Bennett College while Myrtle Wynder attended King William Training School. The letters contain information about their families, daily lives, and experiences in college. Letters also contain information about their families and friends in Richmond, Virginia. The collection also contains courtship letters from \"Henry\" to Cormay."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before publishing quotations or excerpts from any materials, permission must be obtained from the Curator of Manuscripts and Rare Books, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-09-17T13:58:26.141Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9839"}},{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_741#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_741#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_741#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_741.xml","title_ssm":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection"],"title_tesim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1973-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973/2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018"],"text":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018","UA 0062","/repositories/4/resources/741","African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia","Collection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","A 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope.","Founded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.","Delta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands.","Francine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.","Items without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.","The assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees.","Many of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.","The 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.","Notecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.","Framed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.","The three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers.","The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.","Photograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.","The collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.","Three optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows.","The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018"],"collection_ssim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. 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(Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"creators_ssim":["Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were compiled by Francine Toliver Edwards, member of the Iota Alpha 50th Committee and Chair of Historical Digital Archiving, over the course of the year prior to the 50th anniversary weekend celebration held April 29-May 1, 2022 at James Madison University. At the conclusion of the anniversary weekend, Tiffany Whitfield, member of the Iota Alpha 50th Committee and Chair of Communications \u0026 Education, donated the compiled collection to Special Collections on May 1, 2022."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.03 cubic feet 10 boxes","108 Megabytes 5 files","2 sound discs (CD)","1 videodiscs (DVD)"],"extent_tesim":["7.03 cubic feet 10 boxes","108 Megabytes 5 files","2 sound discs (CD)","1 videodiscs (DVD)"],"genreform_ssim":["Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["A 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFounded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Founded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.","Delta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Francine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.","Items without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.","The assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973-2018, UA 0062, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973-2018, UA 0062, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFramed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Many of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.","The 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.","Notecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.","Framed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.","The three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.","Photograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.","The collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.","Three optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae77600cd393dbd8c6828dae654f0de6\"\u003eThe collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"names_coll_ssim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany"],"persname_ssim":["Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":44,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_741","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_741.xml","title_ssm":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection"],"title_tesim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1973-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1973-2018"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1973/2018"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018"],"text":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018","UA 0062","/repositories/4/resources/741","African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia","Collection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","A 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope.","Founded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.","Delta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands.","Francine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.","Items without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.","The assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees.","Many of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.","The 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.","Notecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.","Framed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.","The three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers.","The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.","Photograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.","The collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.","Three optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows.","The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973/2018"],"collection_ssim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. 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(Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"creators_ssim":["Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"acqinfo_ssim":["Materials in this collection were compiled by Francine Toliver Edwards, member of the Iota Alpha 50th Committee and Chair of Historical Digital Archiving, over the course of the year prior to the 50th anniversary weekend celebration held April 29-May 1, 2022 at James Madison University. At the conclusion of the anniversary weekend, Tiffany Whitfield, member of the Iota Alpha 50th Committee and Chair of Communications \u0026 Education, donated the compiled collection to Special Collections on May 1, 2022."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American college students -- Societies, etc. -- History","Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies -- Virginia -- Harrisonburg","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":["7.03 cubic feet 10 boxes","108 Megabytes 5 files","2 sound discs (CD)","1 videodiscs (DVD)"],"extent_tesim":["7.03 cubic feet 10 boxes","108 Megabytes 5 files","2 sound discs (CD)","1 videodiscs (DVD)"],"genreform_ssim":["Clothing","Scrapbooks","Photographs","Photograph albums","Banners","Hats","Memorabilia"],"date_range_isim":[1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eCollection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Collection is open for research. Optical media is unavailable pending processing. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection."],"appraisal_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eA 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"appraisal_heading_ssm":["Appraisal"],"appraisal_tesim":["A 2007 chemistry text book was not retained due to lack of research value and it being out of collecting scope."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFounded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDelta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Administrative History"],"bioghist_tesim":["Founded on December 11, 1971, the Iota Alpha chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. was the first Black Greek letter organization established at James Madison University (then Madison College). Iota Alpha's eleven charter members were: Patricia Gibson, Saranna Tucker, Karen Washington, Adrian Vaughn, Betty Toliver, Janis Smith, Deborah Winfree, Sandra Johnson, Joyce Richeson, Estelia \"DeDe\" Jackson, and Barbara Coleman.","Delta Sigma Theta is a service-oriented sorority that emphasizes its Five-Point Programmatic Thrust which comprises economic development, educational development, community and international development, housing and urban development and mental health. The sorority's official colors are crimson and cream and its mascot is the elephant. Members are referred to as sorors. In photographs, sorors are frequently pictured making the triangle sign with their hands."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eFrancine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItems without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Francine Toliver Edwards solicited content from Iota Alpha sorors that would form an archival collection documenting the history, members, and activities of the Iota Alpha Chapter of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. from its charter in 1971 to the present. Materials in this assembled collection originate from many different creators, all sorors and members of the Iota Alpha chapter.","Items without documented individual creators/donors were donated to the chapter at various points in the past and held in storage by the sorority prior to their being donated to Special Collections as part of the 50th anniversary collection.","The assembled collection was exhibited during the anniversary weekend at the April 30 legacy gala held at James Madison University's Hall of Presidents, and additional items were added to the collection by attendees."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973-2018, UA 0062, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha Chapter 50th anniversary collection, 1973-2018, UA 0062, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMany of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNotecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFramed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers. \u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Many of the items were accompanied by a slip of paper identifying the item and its donor. Those papers were retained with their respective items.","The 20th anniversary banner was treated to remove newspaper that was stuck to the back of the sheet.","Notecards written using the prompt \"What Does Delta Sigma Theta Mean to You\" were originally attached to a paper banner created in celebration of the sorority's 100th Founders Day. Due to its deteriorating physical condition, the banner was discarded. The notecards were retained.","Framed items were removed from their frames and, when appropriate, the frames were discarded.","The three optical media disks underwent an initial review for content but were not fully processed and are therefore not immediately available to researchers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which it celebrated in May 2022.","Photograph albums and scrapbooks document community service activities and fundraisers, Adopt-A-Highway trash clean-up, car washes, probate (new member presentation), parties and formal events, fashion shows, commencement, picnics and cookouts, national convention, and step shows. Newspaper clippings, new members lists with their respective line names, and event programs are also included.","The collection also includes pieces of clothing - varsity jackets, hats, t-shirts - with Delta Sigma Theta branding. Objects and memorabilia include a trophy, banner, pillows, paddles, and a customized Delta Sigma Theta doll.","Three optical media disks contain audio and video production elements likely used for public performances or step shows."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests for certain items in this collection have been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. The copyright interests for other items have not been transferred. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_ae77600cd393dbd8c6828dae654f0de6\"\u003eThe collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of materials, primarily photographs, scrapbooks, memorabilia, and clothing, compiled and collected by members of Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc. Iota Alpha chapter. The materials were donated on the occasion of the chapter's 50th anniversary which they celebrated in May 2022."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History"],"names_coll_ssim":["Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.)","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. Iota Alpha Chapter (1971-) (James Madison University, Harrisonburg, Va.) -- History","Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany"],"persname_ssim":["Edwards, Francine Toliver","Whitfield, Tiffany","Fears, Kimberly Taylor","Parker, Monica L.","Janifer, Ericka","Jones-Quartey, Naa Kwale","McGill, Sabrina Settles","Reed, Deanna","Johnson, Deborah Tompkins","Gabbin, Joanne V. (Joanne Veal), 1946-","Stevens, Kimberly","Rountree, Jasmine","Foster, Stephaney","Carney, DeDe Jackson","Terrell, Arnella C.","Anthony, Pamela, 1971-2017"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Inc.. 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Jones Papers, 1966/1972","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_652#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Jones, Kenneth L. (Kenneth Lee), 1905-2004","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vihart_repositories_4_resources_652#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Kenneth L. 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Jones Papers, 1966/1972","SC 0310","Staunton (Va.)  -- History","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Local government -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photographs","Booklets","Programs (documents)","Certificates","Printed Ephemera","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Obituary of Kenneth L. Jones, The News Leader (Staunton, Va.), December 3, 2014.","\"Brother Kenneth L. Jones Elected Staunton's Vice Mayor.\" The Sphinx 56, no. 4 (December 1968), 7.","Kenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).","After receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. Jones Funeral Home and served as its owner/operator until 1994.","Jones was particularly active in his local community and was a member of numerous civic organizations including the Staunton Interracial Commission, Board of Directors of the United Negro College Fund of Virginia, NAACP, Board of Directors for United Way of Staunton and Augusta County, Staunton School Board (1975-1979), Staunton Mental Health Board, and Staunton Democratic Committee. He was a lifetime member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity as well as the Mt. Zion Lodge #18. Jones served as the treasurer of the Effie Ann Johnson Day Nursery for thirty years and was a member of the Augusta Street United Methodist Church. Jones was the first African-American person to be elected to Staunton's city council and also served as vice mayor (1968-1972). His awards include NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award, Shenandoah Valley Hit's 1992 Black History Month Male Business Person of the Year, and the Rosenwald Alumni Award for Service.","Jones died December 1, 2004 at the age of 99.","Acquired by Rolling Hills proprietor Jeff Bradfield at Green Valley Auctions on February 21, 2020.","The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.","The seven photographs document Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity annual conventions and regional meetings including the 1966 southwestern regional meeting in Muskogee, Oklahoma; the 1969 annual convention in Houston, Texas; the 1971 annual convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and an undated meeting in Norfolk, Virginia.","The printed ephemera includes a 1966 bulletin from West Virginia State University (Jones's alma mater) and an April 19, 1969 program for a testimonial dinner hosted by the Staunton-Augusta County Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The program honored Dr. Charles J. Waller, and Jones, who was serving as vice mayor of Staunton at the time, gave one of several testimonies. A certificate of service recognizes Jones's 46 years of membership as a mason in the Mt. Zion Lodge #18.","Souvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rolling Hills Antique Mall","Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","West Virginia State University","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Jones, Kenneth L. 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Jones, The News Leader (Staunton, Va.), December 3, 2014.","\"Brother Kenneth L. Jones Elected Staunton's Vice Mayor.\" The Sphinx 56, no. 4 (December 1968), 7."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. 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His awards include NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award, Shenandoah Valley Hit's 1992 Black History Month Male Business Person of the Year, and the Rosenwald Alumni Award for Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones died December 1, 2004 at the age of 99.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).","After receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. Jones Funeral Home and served as its owner/operator until 1994.","Jones was particularly active in his local community and was a member of numerous civic organizations including the Staunton Interracial Commission, Board of Directors of the United Negro College Fund of Virginia, NAACP, Board of Directors for United Way of Staunton and Augusta County, Staunton School Board (1975-1979), Staunton Mental Health Board, and Staunton Democratic Committee. He was a lifetime member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity as well as the Mt. Zion Lodge #18. Jones served as the treasurer of the Effie Ann Johnson Day Nursery for thirty years and was a member of the Augusta Street United Methodist Church. Jones was the first African-American person to be elected to Staunton's city council and also served as vice mayor (1968-1972). His awards include NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award, Shenandoah Valley Hit's 1992 Black History Month Male Business Person of the Year, and the Rosenwald Alumni Award for Service.","Jones died December 1, 2004 at the age of 99."],"custodhist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAcquired by Rolling Hills proprietor Jeff Bradfield at Green Valley Auctions on February 21, 2020.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"custodhist_heading_ssm":["Provenance"],"custodhist_tesim":["Acquired by Rolling Hills proprietor Jeff Bradfield at Green Valley Auctions on February 21, 2020."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, SC 0310, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["[identification of item], [box #, folder #], Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, SC 0310, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe seven photographs document Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity annual conventions and regional meetings including the 1966 southwestern regional meeting in Muskogee, Oklahoma; the 1969 annual convention in Houston, Texas; the 1971 annual convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and an undated meeting in Norfolk, Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe printed ephemera includes a 1966 bulletin from West Virginia State University (Jones's alma mater) and an April 19, 1969 program for a testimonial dinner hosted by the Staunton-Augusta County Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The program honored Dr. Charles J. Waller, and Jones, who was serving as vice mayor of Staunton at the time, gave one of several testimonies. A certificate of service recognizes Jones's 46 years of membership as a mason in the Mt. Zion Lodge #18.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.","The seven photographs document Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity annual conventions and regional meetings including the 1966 southwestern regional meeting in Muskogee, Oklahoma; the 1969 annual convention in Houston, Texas; the 1971 annual convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and an undated meeting in Norfolk, Virginia.","The printed ephemera includes a 1966 bulletin from West Virginia State University (Jones's alma mater) and an April 19, 1969 program for a testimonial dinner hosted by the Staunton-Augusta County Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The program honored Dr. Charles J. Waller, and Jones, who was serving as vice mayor of Staunton at the time, gave one of several testimonies. A certificate of service recognizes Jones's 46 years of membership as a mason in the Mt. Zion Lodge #18."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Souvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9071cc880a39b768f1f2e8a472da9c4a\"\u003eThe Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia."],"corpname_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rolling Hills Antique Mall","Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","West Virginia State University","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People"],"names_coll_ssim":["Rolling Hills Antique Mall","Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","West Virginia State University","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People"],"persname_ssim":["Jones, Kenneth L. (Kenneth Lee), 1905-2004"],"names_ssim":["James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rolling Hills Antique Mall","Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","West Virginia State University","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Jones, Kenneth L. (Kenneth Lee), 1905-2004"],"language_ssim":["English\n."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":2,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T22:36:24.185Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_652","ead_ssi":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_652","_root_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_652","_nest_parent_":"vihart_repositories_4_resources_652","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/JMU/repositories_4_resources_652.xml","title_ssm":["Kenneth L. Jones Papers"],"title_tesim":["Kenneth L. Jones Papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1966-1972"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1966-1972"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1966/1972"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966/1972"],"text":["Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966/1972","SC 0310","Staunton (Va.)  -- History","African American Greek letter societies","African American college students","Local government -- Virginia -- Staunton","Photographs","Booklets","Programs (documents)","Certificates","Printed Ephemera","Collection is open to research. Researchers must register and agree to copyright and privacy laws before using this collection. Please contact Research Services staff before visiting the James Madison University Special Collections Library to use this collection.","Obituary of Kenneth L. Jones, The News Leader (Staunton, Va.), December 3, 2014.","\"Brother Kenneth L. Jones Elected Staunton's Vice Mayor.\" The Sphinx 56, no. 4 (December 1968), 7.","Kenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).","After receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. Jones Funeral Home and served as its owner/operator until 1994.","Jones was particularly active in his local community and was a member of numerous civic organizations including the Staunton Interracial Commission, Board of Directors of the United Negro College Fund of Virginia, NAACP, Board of Directors for United Way of Staunton and Augusta County, Staunton School Board (1975-1979), Staunton Mental Health Board, and Staunton Democratic Committee. He was a lifetime member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity as well as the Mt. Zion Lodge #18. Jones served as the treasurer of the Effie Ann Johnson Day Nursery for thirty years and was a member of the Augusta Street United Methodist Church. Jones was the first African-American person to be elected to Staunton's city council and also served as vice mayor (1968-1972). His awards include NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award, Shenandoah Valley Hit's 1992 Black History Month Male Business Person of the Year, and the Rosenwald Alumni Award for Service.","Jones died December 1, 2004 at the age of 99.","Acquired by Rolling Hills proprietor Jeff Bradfield at Green Valley Auctions on February 21, 2020.","The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.","The seven photographs document Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity annual conventions and regional meetings including the 1966 southwestern regional meeting in Muskogee, Oklahoma; the 1969 annual convention in Houston, Texas; the 1971 annual convention in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, and an undated meeting in Norfolk, Virginia.","The printed ephemera includes a 1966 bulletin from West Virginia State University (Jones's alma mater) and an April 19, 1969 program for a testimonial dinner hosted by the Staunton-Augusta County Branch of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). The program honored Dr. Charles J. Waller, and Jones, who was serving as vice mayor of Staunton at the time, gave one of several testimonies. A certificate of service recognizes Jones's 46 years of membership as a mason in the Mt. Zion Lodge #18.","Souvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately.","The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).","The Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.","James Madison University Libraries Special Collections","Rolling Hills Antique Mall","Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity","West Virginia State University","National Association for the Advancement of Colored People","Jones, Kenneth L. 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Jones, The News Leader (Staunton, Va.), December 3, 2014.","\"Brother Kenneth L. Jones Elected Staunton's Vice Mayor.\" The Sphinx 56, no. 4 (December 1968), 7."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eKenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAfter receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. Jones Funeral Home and served as its owner/operator until 1994.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones was particularly active in his local community and was a member of numerous civic organizations including the Staunton Interracial Commission, Board of Directors of the United Negro College Fund of Virginia, NAACP, Board of Directors for United Way of Staunton and Augusta County, Staunton School Board (1975-1979), Staunton Mental Health Board, and Staunton Democratic Committee. He was a lifetime member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity as well as the Mt. Zion Lodge #18. Jones served as the treasurer of the Effie Ann Johnson Day Nursery for thirty years and was a member of the Augusta Street United Methodist Church. Jones was the first African-American person to be elected to Staunton's city council and also served as vice mayor (1968-1972). His awards include NAACP Lifetime Achievement Award, Shenandoah Valley Hit's 1992 Black History Month Male Business Person of the Year, and the Rosenwald Alumni Award for Service.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJones died December 1, 2004 at the age of 99.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Bio/Historical Note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Kenneth L. Jones (1905-2004) was an African American business owner and civic leader from Staunton, Virginia. Jones graduated in 1923 from Staunton's Booker T. Washington Junior High School. He received his bachelor of science degree from West Virginia State College. After graduating, Jones worked as an educator in Oklahoma as well as at the Rosenwald School in Waynesboro. He was married to Emma Taylor Jones (1908-1958).","After receiving his funeral director's license in 1945, Jones established Kenneth L. Jones Funeral Home and served as its owner/operator until 1994.","Jones was particularly active in his local community and was a member of numerous civic organizations including the Staunton Interracial Commission, Board of Directors of the United Negro College Fund of Virginia, NAACP, Board of Directors for United Way of Staunton and Augusta County, Staunton School Board (1975-1979), Staunton Mental Health Board, and Staunton Democratic Committee. He was a lifetime member of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity as well as the Mt. Zion Lodge #18. Jones served as the treasurer of the Effie Ann Johnson Day Nursery for thirty years and was a member of the Augusta Street United Methodist Church. Jones was the first African-American person to be elected to Staunton's city council and also served as vice mayor (1968-1972). 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Jones Papers, 1966-1972, SC 0310, Special Collections, Carrier Library, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Kenneth L. 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A certificate of service recognizes Jones's 46 years of membership as a mason in the Mt. Zion Lodge #18."],"separatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSouvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"separatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Separated Materials"],"separatedmaterial_tesim":["Souvenir Journal of Mount Zion's First Hundred Years, 1868-1968 (1968) was removed from the collection and cataloged separately."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu).\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright interests in this collection have not been transferred to the James Madison University Special Collections Library. For more information, contact the Special Collections Library Reference Desk (library-special@jmu.edu)."],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_9071cc880a39b768f1f2e8a472da9c4a\"\u003eThe Kenneth L. Jones Papers, 1966-1972, comprising photographs and printed ephemera, document Jones's time as a member of Alpha Phi Alpha, the first intercollegiate historically African American fraternity, and as a civic leader in Staunton, Virginia.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["The Kenneth L. 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(Kappa Pi Chapter) members at the same event. The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9459#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnson, Randall, collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials","title_ssm":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials"],"title_tesim":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["October 16, 1992"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["October 16, 1992"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1992"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials, 1992"],"text":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials, 1992","UA 7.086","/repositories/2/resources/9459","Fraternities","Student activities","Blacks -- Social conditions","African American Greek letter societies","African Americans","African American college students","Sweat shirts","Photographic prints","The collection is open to all researchers. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The collection is arranged by accession into two series: Series I. Artifacts and Series II. Audio-visual materials.","This collection consists of a black hooded sweatshirt worn by William \u0026 Mary alumnus Randall Johnson on October 16, 1992 during the Black Student Organization's Black Greek Step Show, and a scanned photograph of Johnson and other Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) members at the same event. The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","English"],"collection_title_tesim":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) materials, 1992"],"collection_ssim":["Randall Johnson collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. 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The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a black hooded sweatshirt worn by William \u0026 Mary alumnus Randall Johnson on October 16, 1992 during the Black Student Organization's Black Greek Step Show, and a scanned photograph of Johnson and other Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) members at the same event. The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:25.878Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9459","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9459.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Johnson, Randall, collection of Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. 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The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of a black hooded sweatshirt worn by William \u0026 Mary alumnus Randall Johnson on October 16, 1992 during the Black Student Organization's Black Greek Step Show, and a scanned photograph of Johnson and other Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. (Kappa Pi Chapter) members at the same event. The sweatshirt is embroidered on the front, left side with black Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Inc. letters with old gold stitching. The photograph depicts the following individuals in the front row kneeling, left to right: Michael Spicely, Andrew Zawacki, Dave Scott, Greg Mercer, and Roger Lawyer. Members pictured in the back row standing, left to right, are: Fred Jones, Patrick Mamou, Thomas Roberts, Walter Preston, and Randall Johnson."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBefore reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"corpname_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"names_ssim":["Special Collections Research Center"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":4,"online_item_count_is":0,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:05:25.878Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9459"}},{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Bluefield State College","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746","ead_ssi":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746","_root_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_repositories_2_resources_746","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/GMU/repositories_2_resources_746.xml","title_filing_ssi":"\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia","title_ssm":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia"],"title_tesim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia"],"unitdate_ssm":["1946"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1946"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1946"],"normalized_title_ssm":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946"],"text":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946","C0446","/repositories/2/resources/746","African American college students","African Americans","Historically Black colleges and universities","Women -- Societies and clubs","African American women","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Performing arts","There are no access restrictions.","This is a single item collection.","McGehee, C. Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.","\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.","\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.","Peeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" Sunday Gazette-Mail, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/.","Bluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.","Othello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the Mildred Davenport dance ephemera collection and African American women real photo postcards.","The University Archives holds a collection of George Mason University student publications.","Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College.","R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College","Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946"],"collection_ssim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0446","/repositories/2/resources/746"],"unitid_tesim":["C0446","/repositories/2/resources/746"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Bluefield State College"],"creator_ssim":["Bluefield State College"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"creators_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in September 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American college students","African Americans","Historically Black colleges and universities","Women -- Societies and clubs","African American women","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Performing arts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American college students","African Americans","Historically Black colleges and universities","Women -- Societies and clubs","African American women","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Performing arts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMcGehee, C. Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" \u003ctitle\u003eSunday Gazette-Mail\u003c/title\u003e, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["McGehee, C. Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.","\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.","\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.","Peeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" Sunday Gazette-Mail, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOthello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.","Othello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, C0446, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, C0446, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0189\"\u003eMildred Davenport dance ephemera collection\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0396\"\u003eAfrican American women real photo postcards\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University Archives holds a collection of \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0154\"\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the Mildred Davenport dance ephemera collection and African American women real photo postcards.","The University Archives holds a collection of George Mason University student publications."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c76536b6e828adde19d2c800007f257d\"\u003eEdition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7bf68b9918bafaf41f30abde19d4e00b\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bluefield State College","Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"persname_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.","\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.","\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.","Peeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" Sunday Gazette-Mail, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/.","Bluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.","Othello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor.","Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.","The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the Mildred Davenport dance ephemera collection and African American women real photo postcards.","The University Archives holds a collection of George Mason University student publications.","Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen.","The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)","Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College.","R 71, C 1, S 7","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College","Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988","English\n."],"collection_title_tesim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946"],"collection_ssim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, 1946"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0446","/repositories/2/resources/746"],"unitid_tesim":["C0446","/repositories/2/resources/746"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Bluefield State College"],"creator_ssim":["Bluefield State College"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"creators_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"access_terms_ssm":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Purchased by Lynn Eaton from Caroliniana Rare Books in September 2024."],"access_subjects_ssim":["African American college students","African Americans","Historically Black colleges and universities","Women -- Societies and clubs","African American women","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Performing arts"],"access_subjects_ssm":["African American college students","African Americans","Historically Black colleges and universities","Women -- Societies and clubs","African American women","African Americans -- Civil rights -- History -- 20th century","Performing arts"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"extent_ssm":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"extent_tesim":[".01 Linear Feet 1 folder"],"date_range_isim":[1946],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis is a single item collection.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["This is a single item collection."],"bibliography_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMcGehee, C. Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" \u003ctitle\u003eSunday Gazette-Mail\u003c/title\u003e, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bibliography_heading_ssm":["Bibliography"],"bibliography_tesim":["McGehee, C. Stuart. 2025. \"Bluefield State University.\" E-WV: The West Virginia Encyclopedia Online. February 20, 2025. https://www.wvencyclopedia.org/entries/536.","\"Orthello Maria Jefferson.\" n.d. City of Bluefield, West Virginia. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.bluefieldwv.gov/community/page/orthello-maria-jefferson.","\"Othello Jefferson (1905-1988).\" n.d. Find a Grave. Accessed April 16, 2025. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/255596831/othello-jefferson.","Peeks, Edward. 1964. \"Smoldering Spark in Bluefield.\" Sunday Gazette-Mail, February 16, 1964. https://www.newspapers.com/article/sunday-gazette-mail-smoldering-spark-in/118313542/."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOthello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical and Historical Information"],"bioghist_tesim":["Bluefield State University, a recognized Historically Black College and University (HBCU), is located in Bluefield, West Virginia. Created as Bluefield Colored Institute in 1895, the school officially opened with 40 students in January 1897. The school's name was changed to Bluefield Institute in 1929 and then again two years later in 1931, becoming Bluefield State Teachers College following curriculum changes. The school went through two more name changes, first becoming Bluefield State College in 1943 and finally in 2022, following the introduction of master's degree programs the previous year, being granted university status.","Othello Maria Jefferson was born on February 23, 1905 in Brenham, Texas. After earning her bachelor's degree in education from then Bluefield Colored Institute, Jefferson joined the teaching staff of the school circa 1929. During her time working at the school, which spanned approximately 30-40 years, Jefferson founded the school's Aesthetic Club. Initially aimed at students interested in theatre, over time the club would take on more political interests, including civil rights activism, eventually merging with the local NAACP chapter. Jefferson herself was locally known as an active fighter for civil rights in Bluefield, West Virginia, including aiding in the desegregation of lunch counters and earning recognition from the local NAACP in 1965. She passed away on September 25, 1988 at the age of 83 and is buried in Bluefield's Woodlawn Memorial Park cemetery. In 2000, Bluefield State named the Othello Harris Jefferson Student Center in her honor."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, C0446, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries\u003c/p\u003e  "],"prefercite_tesim":["\"The Key\" Aesthetic Club Annual, Bluefield State College, West Virginia, C0446, Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processing and finding aid completed by Meghan Glasbrenner in April 2025."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0189\"\u003eMildred Davenport dance ephemera collection\u003c/a\u003e and \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/c0396\"\u003eAfrican American women real photo postcards\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University Archives holds a collection of \u003ca href=\"https://aspace.gmu.edu/resources/r0154\"\u003eGeorge Mason University student publications\u003c/a\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections Research Center holds other materials related to African American performing arts and history, such as the Mildred Davenport dance ephemera collection and African American women real photo postcards.","The University Archives holds a collection of George Mason University student publications."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eEdition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen.\u003c/p\u003e  "],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College in 1946 and edited by club organizer Othello Maria Harris Jefferson and associate editor Shirley Painter. Jefferson and Painter are pictured and credited on the inside back cover of the publication. The Annual consists of 16 pages of black and white text, images, and photographs inside of a light-green cover with a hand-drawn pencil illustration on the front. Contents include a series of portraits of members arranged to form a tree, a page devoted to the children of former club members (titled \"small fry\"), a page of drawings and portraits accompanied by congratulatory notes from community members, two pages of portraits of college Greek society members, a one page program for a club play titled \"The Strange Case of Blondie White,\" and several pages of ads for local African American businesses. The back cover includes a stamp for Philips' Printing Company in Charleston, West Virginia and two partially legible names signed in pen."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)\u003c/p\u003e  "],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["The copyright and related rights status of this collection have not been evaluated (See http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/CNE/1.0/)"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"aspace_c76536b6e828adde19d2c800007f257d\"\u003eEdition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College.\u003c/abstract\u003e\n    "],"abstract_tesim":["Edition of \"The Key\" Annual created by members of the Aesthetic Club at West Virginia's Bluefield State College."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_7bf68b9918bafaf41f30abde19d4e00b\"\u003eR 71, C 1, S 7\u003c/physloc\u003e\n    "],"physloc_tesim":["R 71, C 1, S 7"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections Research Center","Bluefield State College"],"names_coll_ssim":["Bluefield State College","Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"persname_ssim":["Harris-Jefferson, Othello Maria, 1905-1988"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. 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She describes where she is from, schools attended, the decision to come to William \u0026amp; Mary, and college extracurriculars, including improv comedy and the desire to play an intramural sport.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11_c12#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11_c12","ref_ssm":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11_c12"],"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11_c12","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11","parent_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11","parent_ssim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 11: Spring 2024 Interviews and Class Materials"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","viw_repositories_2_resources_9022_c11"],"title_filing_ssi":"Williams, Deja Peer Interview","title_ssm":["Williams, Deja Peer Interview"],"title_tesim":["Williams, Deja Peer Interview"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williams, Deja Peer Interview, 2024"],"text":["Williams, Deja Peer Interview, 2024","Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 11: Spring 2024 Interviews and Class Materials","Intramural sports","African American college students","Improvisation (Comedy)","In this interview, Deja Williams discusses her upbringing and college experience. She describes where she is from, schools attended, the decision to come to William \u0026 Mary, and college extracurriculars, including improv comedy and the desire to play an intramural sport."],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 11: Spring 2024 Interviews and Class Materials"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","Series 11: Spring 2024 Interviews and Class Materials"],"normalized_date_ssm":["2024"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["2024 January 28"],"level_ssm":["File"],"level_ssim":["File"],"component_level_isim":[2],"sort_isi":1080,"repository_ssim":["College of William and Mary"],"collection_ssim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"has_online_content_ssim":["false"],"child_component_count_isi":4,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["Portions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Intramural sports","African American college students","Improvisation (Comedy)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Intramural sports","African American college students","Improvisation (Comedy)"],"date_range_isim":[2024],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIn this interview, Deja Williams discusses her upbringing and college experience. She describes where she is from, schools attended, the decision to come to William \u0026amp; Mary, and college extracurriculars, including improv comedy and the desire to play an intramural sport.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["In this interview, Deja Williams discusses her upbringing and college experience. She describes where she is from, schools attended, the decision to come to William \u0026 Mary, and college extracurriculars, including improv comedy and the desire to play an intramural sport."],"_nest_path_":"/components#10/components#11","timestamp":"2026-08-14T23:04:42.104Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","ead_ssi":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_root_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","_nest_parent_":"viw_repositories_2_resources_9022","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/WM/repositories_2_resources_9022.xml","title_filing_ssi":"Williamsburg Documentary Project","title_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project"],"title_tesim":["Williamsburg Documentary Project"],"unitdate_ssm":["Circa 1930-2015","2008-2015"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["Circa 1930-2015"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["2008-2015"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015"],"text":["Williamsburg Documentary Project, 1930/2015, bulk 2008/2015","UA 351","/repositories/2/resources/9022","Williamsburg (Va.)--History","Williamsburg (Va.)--Maps","Williamsburg (Va.)--Newspapers","College of William and Mary--History--20th century","Colonial Williamsburg Foundation--History","Interviews","Williamsburg, Battle of, Williamsburg, Va., 1862","Clippings (information artifacts)","Photographs","Transcripts","Newsletters","Portions of this collection may be restricted for privacy reasons. Consult a staff member for assistance. Manuscript collections and archival records may contain materials with sensitive or confidential information that is protected under federal or state right to privacy laws and regulations, such as the Virginia Public Records Act (Code of Virginia. § 42.1-76-91); and the Virginia Freedom of Information Act (Code of Virginia § 2.2-3705.5). Confidential material may include, but is not limited to, educational, medical, and personnel records. If sensitive material is found in this collection, please contact a staff member immediately. The disclosure of personally identifiable information pertaining to a living individual may have legal consequences for which the College of William and Mary assumes no responsibility.","The American Studies Program offers students the opportunity to engage with the complex and diverse histories of cultural, racial, and national encounters that, like those of our local area, have come to shape the past and present of the United States, and the Americas. In a rigorous, yet flexible environment of intellectual inquiry, students develop the critical skills that allow them not only to pursue rewarding careers, but to serve as responsible citizens of the 21st Century.","Acc. 2009.030 accessioned and minimally described by Amy C. Schindler, University Archivist, in 2/2009. Acc. 2010.311 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in 5/2010. All accessions were integrated and processed by David Ward, SCRC Graduate Apprentice, from October 2013-January 2014. Acc. 2015.148 accessioned and minimally described by Steven Bookman, University Archives Specialist, in June 2015.","Digital content documents from the Williamsburg Documentary Project, including some interviews, are available at William \u0026 Mary Libraries Digital Collections .","This collection is composed of material collected and created by the Williamsburg Documentary Project. The Williamsburg Documentary Project conducts oral history interviews and builds physical and digital archives, as well as other activities, through which it interprets the past of Williamsburg, Virginia.","The collection includes publications, news clippings, interviews, and planning documents about Merchant's Square, New Town, food, immigration, as well as events related to Williamsburg history. Events documented in this collection include the removal of a cross from the chapel in the William \u0026 Mary Wren Building at the direction of College President Gene R. Nichol.","Before reproducing or quoting from any materials, in whole or in part, permission must be obtained from the Special Collections Research Center, and the holder of the copyright, if not Swem Library.","Special Collections Research Center","American Studies Program","Economic Development","Blayton, James Blaine, Sr., (Dr.)","Casey, Carlton","Glosson, Sarah","Arthur Knight","Doyle, Margetta Hirsch (Margetta Hirsch Doyle)","Etheridge, Jeanne","Willard Gilley","George Greenia","Heacox, Thomas (Thomas Lee), 1943-2024","Lois Hornsby","Louise Lambert Kale","Langton, Helen","Ann Ward Little, Daughter of Archibald F. Ward, Jr.","McKnight, Joyce","Mendez, Jennifer Bickham","Nichol, Gene R., 1951-","Oxrieder, Julia W.","Frances Robb (Frances Robb)","Sternberg, Ethel (Ethel Sternberg)","Taylor, Rodney B. (Rodney B. 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