{"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=2","prev":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=1","next":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=3","last":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog.json?f%5Baccess%5D%5B%5D=online\u0026f%5Bdate_range%5D%5B%5D=1981\u0026page=5"},"meta":{"pages":{"current_page":2,"next_page":3,"prev_page":1,"total_pages":5,"limit_value":10,"offset_value":10,"total_count":42,"first_page?":false,"last_page?":false}},"data":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1792.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/221482","title_filing_ssi":"Friedman, Herbert, Holocaust materials","title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2006","1896"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1896"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"text":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792","Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","This collection is open for research.","Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. ","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. ","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.","Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation","This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. ","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. ","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. ","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. ","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. ","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books,  Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah ,  Altneuland The Old New Land  by Theodor Herzl,  A Book of Jewish Thought , and  Pears Enclyclopaedia   were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006","English German Hebrew Yiddish French"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creators_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Mark Friedman and Ron Friedman to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 December 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBefore he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. ","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. ","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo English translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eZur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAltneuland The Old New Land\u003c/emph\u003e by Theodor Herzl, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Book of Jewish Thought\u003c/emph\u003e, and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePears Enclyclopaedia \u003c/emph\u003e were catalogued separately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLast time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. ","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. ","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. ","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. ","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. ","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books,  Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah ,  Altneuland The Old New Land  by Theodor Herzl,  A Book of Jewish Thought , and  Pears Enclyclopaedia   were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English German Hebrew Yiddish French"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":236,"online_item_count_is":224,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:46:51.937Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1792","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1792.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/221482","title_filing_ssi":"Friedman, Herbert, Holocaust materials","title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"unitdate_ssm":["1924-2006","1896"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1924-2006"],"unitdate_other_ssim":["1896"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"text":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792","Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials","Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)","This collection is open for research.","Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. ","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. ","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.","Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation","This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. ","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. ","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. ","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. ","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. ","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books,  Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah ,  Altneuland The Old New Land  by Theodor Herzl,  A Book of Jewish Thought , and  Pears Enclyclopaedia   were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006","English German Hebrew Yiddish French"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16906","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1792"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"collection_title_tesim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"collection_ssim":["Herbert Friedman Holocaust materials"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"creators_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Mark Friedman and Ron Friedman to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 3 December 2025."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)","Jews  -- Austria","Kindertransports (Rescue operations)","Jewish children in the Holocaust","Jews  -- Virginia","History of Childhood, Parenting and Family Building (UVA)"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"extent_tesim":["1 Cubic Feet 2 legal size document boxes, and 1 half-width legal size document box"],"date_range_isim":[1896,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["This collection is open for research."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHerbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBefore he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDue to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eBy December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Herbert Friedman was born in Vienna on December 11, 1924. He lived with his family in Austria until 1938 when the persecution of Jewish populations in Germany, Austria, and Poland forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. ","Before he departed from Austria, Herbert Friedman was involved in the rescue of a woman who was drowning in the Danube Canal. Herbert, then 13 years old, and his friend Ernst Fleischer, then 15, garnered media attention in Jewish newspapers. Months later, Vienna fell to German occupation. Herbert's friend, Ernst, died in a concentration camp in 1942. ","Due to the publicity from saving a woman's life, Herbert secured an appointment with the Rabbi of Austria. The Rabbi named Herbert as one of the one-thousand children slated for the Kultusgemeinde, a negotiation between the Nazis and Austrians for the transportation of children to safer locations. Herbert left on the Kindertransport to England on December 10, 1938. He remained in England for two years, where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe. For these two years he desperately tried to help his mother and younger sister leave Vienna. His father and brother were already in America living in Baltimore, Maryland with relatives. They could barely speak English and were working low paying jobs which did not allow enough money to help the family members escape. They felt despair that his mother and sister might be deported, as other family members had been.","By December 1940, Herbert joined his family in the United States, where they had secured papers the previous year. Herbert attended Forest Park High School in Baltimore, graduating in 1942. He joined the United States Army soon after, serving in the South Pacific until 1945. Herbert attended the University of Maryland School of Pharmacy and was recalled to the Army during the Korean War, in which he served as a First Lieutenant."],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eContent Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEnglish translation with the letter\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNo English translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the letter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is an English translation with the article.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eno translation\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["Content Warning Note: This collection contains racial imagery typical for the time that contemporary viewers may find offensive.\n The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","English translation with the letter","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","No English translation","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the letter.","There is an English translation with the article.","no translation","no translation","no translation","no translation"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThere is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eZur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah\u003c/emph\u003e, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eAltneuland The Old New Land\u003c/emph\u003e by Theodor Herzl, \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eA Book of Jewish Thought\u003c/emph\u003e, and \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003ePears Enclyclopaedia \u003c/emph\u003e were catalogued separately.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLast time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHer first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection contains the personal papers of Herbert Friedman  (1924-2006), documenting his survival of the Holocaust from 1938 to 1940 in Vienna, including his two years in England, and his life afterward in the United States Army and as a successful pharmacist in Norfolk, Virginia. ","The Holocaust and its memory influenced his life and inspired him to create and share this archive to teach about his experiences and give courage and empathy to others. Friedman's archive primarily chronicles his efforts to get his mother out of Austria, his travel on the Kindertransport to England where he was educated in various schools, the majority of which were bombed out of commission by the German Luftwaffe, and finally in 1940 his immigration to the United States. ","The collection came in as two binders of correspondence, family transcriptions, photographs, and notes. The first, labeled \"Volume 1\" contained information about the desperation of living and trying to escape the persecution of Jewish people in Germany, Austria, and Poland, which forced the Friedman family's exit from Vienna. \"Volume 2\" contained the correspondence and documents about Herbert Friedman's immigration to England and America. Volumes 3 and 4 contained photographs and writings, materials related to Herbert's later life in the army and his career as a pharmacist, and then his vocation as a speaker and teacher about living through the Holocaust. ","The collection contains biographical pieces written by and about Friedman, correspondence with his friends and family, legal identification (Reisepass), official documents about obtaining affidavits that would allow them to leave Austria for abroad, Palestine, Australia, or America and photographs from his youth and time in the army. ","The collection includes Herbert's numbered tag \"325\" that he wore as he fled with the first group of children out of Germany. The correspondence is also the highlight of the collection as the letters from his mother in particular, reveal the fear and urgency with which she needed his help to leave Vienna immediately as she could be deported any minute. The letters are in German, Hebrew, Yiddish,French, and English. Most of the letters are translated into English. All the letters from family and friends begin \"Lieber Herbert\" or Dear Herbert.","There is also information about daily life, Herbert's Barmitzvah before the invasion, and his swim card which allowed him to go swimming one week before the Nazis took over. There are descriptions about standing in lines at the American Embassy and the intimidation of the Nazis (referred to as \"The Black People\") who kicked people out of line or beat them if they did not stand upright, or worse, arrested them and sent them to death camps. ","There is also genealogical information, research to find out what happened to family members who died at concentration camps, and a framed article honoring Friedman at thirteen years old and his friend Ernst Fleisher (15 years old) for saving a drowning woman in the river in Austria in 1937. There are also letters from officials in the Austrian Government praising Herbert for this act of bravery, as well as letters apologizing for not recognizing his bravery at the time, and for the terrible time for Austrians during the Nazi reign.","The collection also contains four books, some inscribed by friends and family. The books,  Zur Erinnerung an die Barmizwah ,  Altneuland The Old New Land  by Theodor Herzl,  A Book of Jewish Thought , and  Pears Enclyclopaedia   were catalogued separately.","Last time Herbert Friedman used his swim team card on March 10, 1938. Hitler invaded Vienna March 12, 1938.","Her first letter from Baltimore, Maryland, USA","Includes card notification from the Hampstead National Registration Office that address must be updated to receive new ration book."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"persname_ssim":["Friedman, Herbert, 1924-2006"],"language_ssim":["English German Hebrew Yiddish French"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":236,"online_item_count_is":224,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:46:51.937Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1792"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Ida Libby Dengrove sketches","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_877#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial; \u003cem\u003eU.S. v. Williams\u003c/em\u003e, 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM); \u003cem\u003eNew Jersey v. Chesimard\u003c/em\u003e, 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur); \u003cem\u003eU.S. v. Dillinger\u003c/em\u003e, 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman); \u003cem\u003eU.S. v. Hinckley\u003c/em\u003e, 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_877#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_877.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/126267","title_ssm":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"title_tesim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877"],"text":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877","Ida Libby Dengrove sketches","Courtroom art","Court proceedings","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.","Ida Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.","Ida married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.","In the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.","For twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.","After leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six.","This collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial;  U.S. v. Williams , 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM);  New Jersey v. Chesimard , 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur);  U.S. v. Dillinger , 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman);  U.S. v. Hinckley , 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.","In addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.","The University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"collection_ssim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In March 2014, Ida Libby Dengrove's daughter, Lois Dengrove, donated this collection to the University of Virginia Law Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Courtroom art","Court proceedings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Courtroom art","Court proceedings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["6224 items","123.16 Linear Feet 60 oversized boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6224 items","123.16 Linear Feet 60 oversized boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIda Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIda married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ida Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.","Ida married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.","In the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.","For twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.","After leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six."],"odd_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Williams\u003c/emph\u003e, 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew Jersey v. Chesimard\u003c/emph\u003e, 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Dillinger\u003c/emph\u003e, 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Hinckley\u003c/emph\u003e, 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial;  U.S. v. Williams , 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM);  New Jersey v. Chesimard , 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur);  U.S. v. Dillinger , 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman);  U.S. v. Hinckley , 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.","In addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.","The University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":60,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:46:00.461Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_877","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_877.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/126267","title_ssm":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"title_tesim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"unitdate_ssm":["1972-1987"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1972-1987"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877"],"text":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877","Ida Libby Dengrove sketches","Courtroom art","Court proceedings","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.","Ida Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.","Ida married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.","In the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.","For twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.","After leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six.","This collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial;  U.S. v. Williams , 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM);  New Jersey v. Chesimard , 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur);  U.S. v. Dillinger , 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman);  U.S. v. Hinckley , 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.","In addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.","The University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2014.8","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/877"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"collection_title_tesim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"collection_ssim":["Ida Libby Dengrove sketches"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In March 2014, Ida Libby Dengrove's daughter, Lois Dengrove, donated this collection to the University of Virginia Law Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Courtroom art","Court proceedings"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Courtroom art","Court proceedings"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["6224 items","123.16 Linear Feet 60 oversized boxes"],"extent_tesim":["6224 items","123.16 Linear Feet 60 oversized boxes"],"date_range_isim":[1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this collection."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eIda Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIda married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFor twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAfter leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Ida Libby Leibovitz was born in 1919 in Philadelphia. She spent her summers in Atlantic City, where her mother worked, while Ida and her mirror twin, Freda, sketched portraits on the beach. She attended Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia and was mentored by Dr. Albert Barnes, studying free at the Barnes Foundation in Merion, Pennsylvania. Both Ida and Freda traveled to Mexico to study with Diego Rivera in the summer of 1939, though it was Ida who won the fellowship.","Ida married Dr. Edward Dengrove shortly before the bombing of Pearl Harbor. While he served overseas as a flight surgeon with the Flying Tigers in China, Ida took a job with the USO, sketching wounded soldiers for their families back home. After the war she remained committed to her art, teaching lessons and exhibiting at every opportunity. In 1972 she interviewed for a position at WNBC News where she was hired on the spot when Bernard Schussman saw the sketch of his secretary that Ida had drawn while waiting.","In the early seventies, a New Jersey judge called Ida to his chambers and ruined her drawings, an action then justified by the Canons of Judicial Ethics. Dengrove and NBC fought the measure to the New Jersey Supreme Court, where a decision in 1974 amended the Code of Judicial Conduct of the American Bar Association.  The discretionary ban on court sketch artists was lifted.","For twenty-eight years, Dengrove sketched some of the most noteworthy trials and notorious offenders of the late twentieth century. Her work on the David \"Son of Sam Berkowitz, earned her the first two Emmys. She won another for the coverage of Craig Crimmins and the \"Murder at the Met.\" She sketched John Gotti, Carmine \"The Snake\" Persico, Anthony \"Fat Tony\" Salerno, and other mob bosses. She recreated the Sacco and Vanzetti trial, drew John Lennon as a defendant, Jackie O as a plaintiff, Mick Jagger as a witness, and Sid Vicious as an accused murderer. She immortalized the arraingments of Mark David Chapman and John Hinckley just a few months apart. She committed to paper the lasting fallout of court proceedings still extending from Watergate and Vietnam.","After leaving NBC in 1987, Dengrove continued to draw, paint, and create for another twenty years until her death from complications of Alzheimer's at the age of eighty-six."],"odd_heading_ssm":["Technical Access"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial; \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Williams\u003c/emph\u003e, 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eNew Jersey v. Chesimard\u003c/emph\u003e, 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Dillinger\u003c/emph\u003e, 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman); \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eU.S. v. Hinckley\u003c/emph\u003e, 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection primarily consists of 6224 sketches drawn by Ida Libby Dengrove. Most of the drawings are courtroom sketches from criminal and civil trials. Those trials include the David \"Son of Sam\" Berkowitz trial;  U.S. v. Williams , 705 F.2d 603 (2d Cir. 1983) (ABSCAM);  New Jersey v. Chesimard , 555 F. 2d 63 (3d Cir. 1977) (Assata Shakur);  U.S. v. Dillinger , 657 F. 2d 140 (7th Cir 1981) (Abbie Hoffman);  U.S. v. Hinckley , 525 F. Supp. 1342 (D.D.C. 1981) and many others.","In addition to the sketches, the collection also contains newsclippings, books, and other materials that document the life and work of Ida Libby Dengrove.","The University of Virginia Law Library made digital copies of most of the sketches. These copies were added to this collection."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":61,"online_item_count_is":60,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:46:00.461Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_877"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Jefferson Cable Corporation collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1521#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1521#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1521.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/189393","title_filing_ssi":"Jefferson Cable Corporation collection","title_ssm":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"title_tesim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521"],"text":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521","Jefferson Cable Corporation collection","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","University of Virginia","The collection is open for research use.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. ","The Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.","As in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. ","In 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.","\nSources:","Stockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.","https://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV","The majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.","\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.","Of interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Charlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.","Tucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.","Two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"collection_ssim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Stephen Ashby to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 22 November 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["23.5 Cubic Feet","239 open reel videotapes"],"extent_tesim":["23.5 Cubic Feet","239 open reel videotapes"],"physfacet_tesim":["letters, ads, programs, agenda, newspaper clippings, articles, and production slides"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOriginal media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.","As in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. ","In 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.","\nSources:","Stockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.","https://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 11458, Jefferson Cable Corporation collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 11458, Jefferson Cable Corporation collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOf interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.","\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.","Of interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Charlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.","Tucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.","Two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":247,"online_item_count_is":39,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:52:36.377Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_1521","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_1521.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/189393","title_filing_ssi":"Jefferson Cable Corporation collection","title_ssm":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"title_tesim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1885-1982"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1885-1982"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521"],"text":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521","Jefferson Cable Corporation collection","Charlottesville (Va.) -- History","University of Virginia","The collection is open for research use.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. ","The Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.","As in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. ","In 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.","\nSources:","Stockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.","https://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV","The majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.","\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.","Of interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Charlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.","Tucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.","Two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 11458","Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/1521"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"collection_ssim":["Jefferson Cable Corporation collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"geogname_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"places_ssim":["Charlottesville (Va.) -- History"],"acqinfo_ssim":["This collection was a gift from Stephen Ashby to the Small Special Collections Library at the University of Virginia Library on 22 November 2013."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["23.5 Cubic Feet","239 open reel videotapes"],"extent_tesim":["23.5 Cubic Feet","239 open reel videotapes"],"physfacet_tesim":["letters, ads, programs, agenda, newspaper clippings, articles, and production slides"],"date_range_isim":[1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research use.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOriginal media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. \u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research use.","Original media formats such as LPs, audiotapes, reel-to-reels, videotapes, films, CDs, and DVDs cannot be handled directly by patrons. Please contact Special Collections via our online Reference Request form, https://small.library.virginia.edu/services/reference-request, to request access to these materials. Please be aware that additional actions may be required to make these items available. Items will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis before access can be made. Depending on the size of the request, it may take some time to make them available for use. "],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAs in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nSources:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eStockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ehttps://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["The Jefferson Cable Corporation was founded by Robert Monroe (1915–1995) in 1963 to serve Charlottesville as well as Waynesboro, Virginia, 40 miles to the west over the Blue Ridge Mountains. Monroe had an extensive radio production background, moved into managing radio stations in North Carolina and Virginia, and became intrigued by the developing market for cable television systems. Monroe is an unusual figure in that his passion outside of broadcasting was the exploration of human consciousness—he popularized the term \"out of body experience\" and experimented extensively with attempting to alter brain patterns via sound. He would go on to sell the station in 1975, founding The Monroe Institute in nearby Nelson County, Virginia to focus full time on such research.","As in other areas where topographical variation limited the ability to reliably receive broadcast television signals, this early community antenna system gained a healthy pool of subscribers. We know their subscriber base exceeded 3,500 subscribers at the time of the Federal Communications Commission's (FCC) 1969 ruling that cable stations of this size would be required to provide some locally originating programming, rather than simply aggregating the content of other stations. Production of local origination content began at the station's 324 West Main Street studio in Charlottesville in 1970 with the launch of the station WJCC 11. The videotapes in this collection are predominantly recordings of this local origination programming. ","In 1993, Adelphia Communications purchased the existing cable system, and the tape library and equipment were salvaged by collection donor Steve Ashby.","\nSources:","Stockton, B. 1989. Catapult: The biography of Robert A. Monroe. Norfolk, Virginia: The Donning Company.","https://www.charlottesville.gov/195/CPA-TV"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMSS 11458, Jefferson Cable Corporation collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["MSS 11458, Jefferson Cable Corporation collection, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia Library."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOf interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCharlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The majority of the collection is composed of videotape recordings of local-origination programming aired on the Jefferson Cable Corporation, including City Council Meetings and local news specials.","\nThe collection includes approximately 300 color slides used in productions; color slides of a University of Virginia baseball game, 1970; photographic negatives of Lawrence Halpin's model of the Downtown Mall; Charlottesville City Council agenda, 1971 October 4, with an item concerning Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal; news clippings and miscellaneous printed materials concerning Robert Allan Monroe and the Monroe Institute; and several pieces of advertising ephemera, circa 1907.","Of interest are two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health.There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940.","Charlottesville City Council agenda with an item about Jefferson Cable's franchise renewal.","Tucker, Paige. \"A Tale of Two Authors.\" Fredson Bowers and Nancy Hale have shared a long lifetime in the world of literature. Creator Magazine. March/April 1982 Volume 1, Number 3.","Two letters from James Lawrence Cabell to William Beverley Towles, 1885 August 1 and 3, concerning Towles' daughter's health. There is also a letter from Dumas Malone to Fredson Bowers, concerning printing Bowers' book \"The fairy knight\" on 18 April 1940."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":247,"online_item_count_is":39,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:52:36.377Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_1521"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_941#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. \u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_941#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_941.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/189095","title_filing_ssi":"Nau, John L. III, Civil War History Collection","title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-1988","1861-1865"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"text":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941","John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers","Good.","The collection is open for research.","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.","The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. ","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_ssim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"geogname_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"places_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection was acquired and donated by John L. Nau III. It was accessioned by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library on September 3, 2019 (2019-0149) and in an additional accession in October 2019 (2019-0231)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good."],"extent_ssm":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"extent_tesim":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"genreform_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 is arranged in three subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 is arranged in the following subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026amp; Co., Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026amp; Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co. of New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026amp; Co. 383 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLe Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026amp; New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026amp; Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026amp; Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026amp; King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026amp; Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarr \u0026amp; Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026amp; Stone, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026amp; Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026amp; F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of The Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026amp; Co., Washington City\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026amp; Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026amp; J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026amp; Bro, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026amp; Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Co., Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026amp; Bros. , Springfield, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026amp; Co., Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026amp; Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anson's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026amp; Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026amp; Company, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026amp; Lewis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026amp; Solomons, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026amp; Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Vannerson \u0026amp; Jones, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Wenderoth \u0026amp; Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; Smith, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026amp; Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026amp; Philpot, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026amp; Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Col, Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026amp; Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026amp; Co., Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026amp; Co., Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026amp; Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026amp; Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Curtis, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026amp; Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026amp; Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026amp; Schenck, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New Yor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026amp; Barker, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026amp; Sons, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026amp; Co, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Tapley, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026amp; Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026amp; Co., Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026amp; Homan, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026amp; Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026amp; Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026amp; Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026amp; Co., Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, Habana, Paris\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026amp; Dennison, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026amp; Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026amp; Rulofson, San Francisco, California\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026amp; Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026amp; Smetters, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026amp; Paradise, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026amp; Silver's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026amp; Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026amp; Brother, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Brother, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026amp; Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLithograph by Murray \u0026amp; Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026amp; Willis, Milford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026amp; Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026amp; Brown, Winchester, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. 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F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUpon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSuggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Alphanumeric Designations","Important Information about External Documents","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War Soldiers and Sailors Database\u003c/emph\u003e (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eConfederate and Southern State Currency\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War High Commands\u003c/emph\u003e (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEfforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10302,"online_item_count_is":5,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:31:55.729Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_root_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_3_resources_941","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_3_resources_941.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/189095","title_filing_ssi":"Nau, John L. III, Civil War History Collection","title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"unitdate_ssm":["1806-1988","1861-1865"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1861-1865"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1806-1988"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"text":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource 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Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941","John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection","United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives","letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers","Good.","The collection is open for research.","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.","The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. ","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.","Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library","The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"unitid_tesim":["MSS 16459","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/3/resources/941"],"normalized_title_ssm":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_title_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"collection_ssim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"geogname_ssm":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"geogname_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"places_ssim":["United States --  History  -- Civil War, 1861-1865","United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Personal narratives"],"acqinfo_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection was acquired and donated by John L. Nau III. It was accessioned by the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library on September 3, 2019 (2019-0149) and in an additional accession in October 2019 (2019-0231)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"access_subjects_ssm":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"physdesc_tesim":["Good."],"extent_ssm":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"extent_tesim":["133 Cubic Feet 255 boxes; 9 framed items"],"genreform_ssim":["letters (correspondence)","Photograph albums","photographs","newspapers"],"date_range_isim":[1806,1807,1808,1809,1810,1811,1812,1813,1814,1815,1816,1817,1818,1819,1820,1821,1822,1823,1824,1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection is open for research.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The collection is open for research."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 is arranged in three subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 is arranged in the following subseries.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSubseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988; bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) has been arranged into five series, Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet); Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet); Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet); Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet); and Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet).","Series 1 is arranged in three subseries.","Subseries A: Personal Papers, Service Records, and Artifacts, 1806-1988","The arrangement approach of Subseries A is based on the archival concept of personal papers. Materials, including those authored by, owned by, addressed to, or relating to a particular individual or individuals, are grouped together and arranged in alphabetical order according to surname or last name. Internally, these groupings of personal papers (or secondary collections) are arranged in chronological order with undated materials at the end. ","The above is followed by materials with incomplete or first name only attributions in alphabetical order. Finally, materials of unknown authorship or provenance are in chronological order, followed by unknown, undated materials in order of donor accession number (see resource record note titled Alphanumeric Designations). ","Subseries B: Materials Related to Libby Prison, Richmond, Virginia, is arranged in chronological order, followed by undated materials.","Subseries C: Veterans' Organizations Materials is arranged by record creator in alphabetical order. Within groupings of the same record creator, files are arranged in chronological order. ","Series 2 is arranged in the following subseries.","Subseries A: Portraits of Known Subjects\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by subject surname or last name. This is followed by photographs in alphabetical order by regimental association.","Subseries B: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Daguerreotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries C: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Ambrotype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries D: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Tintype Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries E: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Carte de Visite Format:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries F: Portraits of Unknown Subjects in Cabinet Card, Albumen, and Other Formats:\nThis subseries is arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries G: Documentary Photographs:\nThis subseries is arranged in alphabetical order by location. This is followed by unknown locations arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Subseries H: Photograph Albums and Collections:\nThis subseries is arranged alphabetically by surname or last name of the associated individual(s). This is followed by photograph albums and collections arranged alphabetically according to regimental association. And, finally, photograph albums and collections of unknown attribution or provenance are arranged in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 3 is arranged in the following subseries: Subseries A: Records of the United States Army (USA) and Subseries B: Records of the Confederate States Army (CSA). Materials are arranged alphabetically according to the organization that created or issued them and chronologically therein with materials or unknown provenance or attribution following in order of donor accession number (see Alphanumeric Designations in resource record).","Series 4 is arranged chronologically within the following subseries.  \n \nSubseries A: United States of America (USA) Fractional Currency Notes \nSubseries B: United States of America (USA) Post-Civil War Fractional Currency Notes  \nSubseries C: United States of America (USA) Postage Currency Notes \nSubseries D: Note Issued by a Private Bank in the United States \nSubseries E: Confederate States of America (CSA) Currency Notes \nSubseries F: Confederate States of America (CSA) Postage Stamps \nSubseries G: Confederate States of America (CSA) Bonds \nSubseries H: Notes Issued by Confederate States, Cities, and Counties \nSubseries I: Treasury Warrants Issued by the State of Texas and Limestone County, Texas \nSubseries J: Notes Issued by Southern Banks and Other Corporate Entities","Series 5 is arranged in alphabetical order according to publisher name and chronologically therein with undated materials listed last. This arrangement is followed by materials from unknown publishers arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026amp; Co., Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026amp; Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrench \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co. of New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026amp; Co. 383 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eB. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLe Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026amp; New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026amp; Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026amp; Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026amp; Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026amp; King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026amp; Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBarr \u0026amp; Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026amp; Stone, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026amp; Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026amp; F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of The Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026amp; Co., Washington City\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026amp; Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026amp; J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026amp; Bro, Baltimore, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026amp; Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Co., Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026amp; Bros. , Springfield, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026amp; Co., Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026amp; Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anson's\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026amp; Solomon, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026amp; Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026amp; Company, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026amp; Lewis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026amp; Solomons, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026amp; Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026amp; Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Vannerson \u0026amp; Jones, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Wenderoth \u0026amp; Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026amp; Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; Smith, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026amp; Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026amp; Bro, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026amp; Philpot, Macomb, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUnknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026amp; Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026amp; Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026amp; Col, Washington D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026amp; Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026amp; Co., Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026amp; Co., Charleston, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026amp; H.T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026amp; Balch, Memphis, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026amp; Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Curtis, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026amp; Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026amp; Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026amp; Schenck, Newark, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New Yor\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026amp; Thompson, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026amp; Barker, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026amp; Sons, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026amp; Co, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026amp; Tapley, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026amp; Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026amp; Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026amp; Co., Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026amp; Homan, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026amp; Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026amp; Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026amp; Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026amp; Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026amp; Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026amp; Co., Quincy, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, Habana, Paris\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026amp; Dennison, Albany, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026amp; Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026amp; Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026amp; White, Corinth, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026amp; Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026amp; Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026amp; Rulofson, San Francisco, California\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026amp; Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026amp; Smetters, Springfield, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026amp; Paradise, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026amp; Silver's, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026amp; Co., New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026amp; Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026amp; Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026amp; Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026amp; Brother, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026amp; Ross, Machias, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026amp; Son, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026amp; Co., Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026amp; Brother, Philadelphia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026amp; Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by E. \u0026amp; H. T. Anthony, New York, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026amp; Co., New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026amp; Case, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLithograph by Murray \u0026amp; Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026amp; Willis, Milford, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026amp; Co., Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026amp; Brown, Winchester, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026amp; Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026amp; Williams, New Haven, Connecticut\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026amp; Son, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographer/Photography Studio: G. W. 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Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Petty, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Whitehurst \u0026 Co., Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: John L. Gihon's Photographic Art Galleries, 1024 Chestnut St. Phila.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knowles \u0026 Hillman, New Bedford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearus, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gooding, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wenderoth, Taylor and Brown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by Handy, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bocardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Carpenter's Gem Gallery, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. W. Barker, Canton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Ar,  Springfield, IL, City Galle","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wing's Gallery, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Varriell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. K. Brown, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry M. Wells, Cambridge, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Taft, artist, Oak Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. A. Simonds, Chillicothe, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony,  New York, from Photographic Negative by Brady's National Portrait Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lewis and Kane, Victoria, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. D. Hamilton, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts, and Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Walzl, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. and New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co. of New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Bros., Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ben Oppenheimer, Mobile, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Pratt, Aurora, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Worms \u0026 Co. 383 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Cramer, Carondelet, Missouri","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Edwards, Bowling Green, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Nichols, Leavenworth, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Photographic Gallery, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Williams Gallery; Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Morrill/C. L. Grossman, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Beach, Hastings, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks and Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Spaulding, Point Lookout, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conaut, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hesler Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. P. Carnes' Car, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallett, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","B. F. Smith and Son, Portland, Maine","J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmerman's New York Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Beaumont, Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wells and Collins, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Lord, 158 Chatham Street, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. Moses, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Morgan, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. L. Bergstresser, Army of the Potomac","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Jenks, Paterson, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bett's and Prusia, Dansville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stone Bros., Trumansburch, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck's, Elsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. J. Pierce, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hurn, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E.\u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Knoxville, and Chattanooga, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Le Rue Lemer, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gibbon, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson of New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lumpkin and Tomlinson, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Galleries, Washington, D.C. \u0026 New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washburn's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Gard's Photographic Art Palace, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenney, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker and Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: McPherson \u0026 Oliver, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Benjamin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Watson, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Union Photographic Gallery, Camp Butler, Newport News, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burnite \u0026 Weldon, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, photographer, McClees Gallery, 308 Penna. Avenue, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: William C. North, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Th. Gubelman, Puliski, TN","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hermos, Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston's Photograph Gallery, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses and Piffet, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keet and Gemmill, Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Photographer Tenth Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by W.V. Lane, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T.M.V. Doughty, Winsted, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Balch's Star Photograph Gallery, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Tombarger, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O. P. Howe, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cooley \u0026 Becket, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, and Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. G. Montgomery of Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Brothers, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cushing \u0026 King Photographers, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographed by Brady, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. C. Brown, Norwich, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Marse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Forshew, Hudson, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joshua Appleby Williams, Newport, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Silli, Nice, France","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. W. Beckwith, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. E. Mosely, Newburyport","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Harter's Fine Art Gallery, Auburn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorman and Jordan, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. C. Burnite \u0026 Co., Harrisburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. B. Brown's, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Tait, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Conant and Johnson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Durgan, Farmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C.H. Freeman, Montpelier, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kilgore's, Belfast, Maine","Published by Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts;  Photograph by Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: I. N. Teague, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Barr \u0026 Young, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. R. Marks, Austin, Texas","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Mc Clee's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Rhodes, St. Law Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Munger \u0026 Stone, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Cross, Belvidere, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Emery","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. McHenry, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Purvience, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  F. L. Lay's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. P. Smith, Kankakee City, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.T. Bradshaw \u0026 Co., successors to G. Moses, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Daily's Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. F. Brandon, Camp Douglas, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Braisted, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce, Galena, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R.W. Addis, McClees's Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Bangor, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Chas. H. Danforth, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Reeve, Lambertville, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's Gallery of the Cumberland, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. S. Cook, Charleston, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slagle, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Slee Brothers, Poughkeepsie, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Lewis Wires, Milford","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C. Evans, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. B. Jones, Davenport, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. H. Black, Natchez, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of The Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Sherman, Milwaukee, Wisconsin","Photographer/Photography Studio: George B. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries","Photographer/Photography Studio: Joseph Ward, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pein \u0026 Co., Washington City","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Good \u0026 Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacob's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. \u0026 J. L. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Barnes, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Layton's, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nason's Photograph Gallery, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bachrach \u0026 Bro, Baltimore, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cross and Franke, Arlington, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Watson, Raleigh, North Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Julius Brill, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Saylor's New Photograph Gallery, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Crosby, 13th Regiment Mass. Volunteers","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Weiss, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Cadwallader, Toledo, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mr. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor and Company, 204 King Forner Columbus Street, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Jennings, artist, The New \u0026 Reliable Gallery, Lancaster, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow and Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thomas and Pearson, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henzey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew B. Brady","William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. P. H. Capron \u0026 Bros. , Springfield, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. J. Merritt's National Portrait Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Giers \u0026 Co., Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney and Paradise, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: August Morand, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredericks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Davis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henszey \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler and King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, El Mira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Guay and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Batchelder, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Loring's Photographic Gallery, Eastport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philadelphia Photographic Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George D. Puffer, Nashua, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by M. J. Powers; Published by Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Murphy Bros., Alton, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Godshaw \u0026 Flexner, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moffat and Simpson, Key West, Florida","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. P. Ayer, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William F. Blunt, North Anson, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anson's","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassetts Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Meade Brothers, Astor, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alex. Gardner, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Philp \u0026 Solomon, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Watson's, Raleigh, NC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. Thompson, Norwich, Connecticut","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenny, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mason \u0026 Gardner, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Outley's, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bragy Gallery","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank E. Stanley, Auburn, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Browne, Bath, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs \u0026 Company, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask \u0026 Lewis","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles K. Bill's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wilder Brothers, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Zimmermans's N.F W York, Photographic Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Alex Gardner; Published by Philp \u0026 Solomons, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. A. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Smith, Utica, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Dunshee's, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Adams, Nashville, Tenn.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Abbott, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. I. Prince, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.S. Medlar, Woodstock, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. A. A. Rhodes, West Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. O. Furnald, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic Portrait Gallery, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cole's Photographic Gallery, Peoria, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Nims, Photographer, Fort Edward, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. H. McKernon, Saratoga Springs, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland Metropolitan Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lobell General Hospital, Portsmouth Grove, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Summerhays","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Filley \u0026 Gilbert, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. N. Medernach, Danville, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. H. Dewey, Pittsfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Wagoner's, Mt. Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Thompson Gallery, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. G. Fetters, Peru, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: New Orleans Photographic Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees of Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J.L. Winner, Annapolis, MD","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bishop \u0026 Campbell, Photographers, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Conant, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. P. Paige, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren and Lowell, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Powelson's, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. Olsen Photographer, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Published by Vannerson \u0026 Jones, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Jewett, Lebanon, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jno. Holyland, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Roseberry, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. W. Cook, Weymouth Landing, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: James S. Earle \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Havens, Jacksonville, FL","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. A. Tresize, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.C. Benjamin, Newark, N. J.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographed by Brady, New York, NY; Published by E. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brendann Bros., Baltimore","Photographed by Wenderoth \u0026 Taylor; Published by McAllister \u0026 Bro., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. H Messenger, US General Hospital, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitaker \u0026 Co., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 Smith, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. B. Brady's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. R. Davis, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor Maine","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. R. Hall, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. Brown, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Manchester Brothers Photographers, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredericks and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowers, Lynn, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kin, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Bro.'s, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Piper \u0026 Sanborn, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Ames, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abster \u0026 Bro, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. D. Phillips, 14th Army Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. K. Marshall, Circleville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. A. Scholten, Saint Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gault, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. German, Springfield, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hawkins \u0026 Philpot, Macomb, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. De Camp, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Unknown Photographer; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner, Photographer to the Army of the Potomac, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pratt's Gallery, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schreiber \u0026 Son, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Erekson \u0026 Bodurtha, Bridgeport, Conneticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Abraham Fisher, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Wilson, Savannah, Georgia","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Birney Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Louis Walzl","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. A. Turner, D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. H. White, Jacksonport, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Spieler's, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: O.H. Willard, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin \u0026 Col, Washington D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. C. Sanborn, Lowell, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Partridges Photographic Gallery and Stock Depot, Wheeling, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. W. A. Reed, Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fred C. Low, East Cambridge, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Evans and Prince, York, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ingraham Bros, Westfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Clark, Ionia, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. C. Giers, Nashville, Tennessee","Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Bideout \u0026 Co., Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Goldin, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hendee, Augusta, Maine","J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. S. Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. B. King, Taunton, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles Jameson, Columbia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson's Photographic Gallery, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio:  L. D. Cox, Ludlow, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Davis, Columbus, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Brainstead, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Tyler \u0026 Co., Charleston, South Carolina","Photographed by Brady; Published by E \u0026 H.T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Larkin Gallery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George C. White, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. S. Morse, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Published by E. \u0026 H. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. J. Powers, Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: McLure, Allen P.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Peplow \u0026 Balch, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Nollen \u0026 Van Grieken, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. H. Cole, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. L. Jackson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy and Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. G. Carleton, Waterville, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gilbert's, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavorn's Metropolitan Gallery, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Curtis, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Campbell \u0026 Ecker, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Pierce \u0026 Cogswell, Rochelle, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. T. McCormick, Martinsburg, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, Lawrence, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kennedy \u0026 Schenck, Newark, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morell, George Webb","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hall, South Royalton, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fredricks \u0026 Co., New Yor","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Scripture, Peterboro, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer's, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. L. Eaton, Omaha, Nebraska","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hagaman, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. J. I. Murray, Myerstown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Reimer, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hanford, New London, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster's Photograph Gallery, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Carr, Old Town, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Miller and Rowell, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio:  S. A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Thompson, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: William B. Stearns, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Fassett, Dexter, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kertson \u0026 Barker, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Loomis, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball \u0026 Sons, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographed by A. A. Turner; Published by D. Appleton \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Taylor and Seavey","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Milton Lapham, Decatur, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor, \u0026 Co, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. I. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. P. Layton, Rockford, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haseltine, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Smith, Sr., Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Evans, Norfolk, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. McMahon, Mt. Pleasant, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M' Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. McNulty, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, McClees' Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole of Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. F. Ryder, Cleveland","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. H. McKenny, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lilienthal and Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sprague \u0026 Tapley, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. P. Hall, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady 's National Photographic Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. F. Howe, Jamestown , New York, A. J. Stiles, Photographist","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. E. Gibbs, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Bracey, Great Falls, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lutges, Detroit, Michigan","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney and Son, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell and Brother, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis and Crosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio:  B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George E. Collins; Bucksport, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Handy, Washington, D.C..","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quicks, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Armstead \u0026 Taylor, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's National Photographic and Portrait Galleries, New York and Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Porter's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. N. Granniss, Waterbury, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. J. Thompson \u0026 Co., Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Stevens, Richmond, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Geo. W. Butler, Bath, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rivers', St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: George Rockwood, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinds, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimball, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Hornbaker, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. S. Estabrook, Houlton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. J. Moulton, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.R. Boynton, Sanbornton Bridge, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers, Portsmouth, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M'Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crockett, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Burwell \u0026 Homan, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black and Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Magnolia, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith \u0026 Wybrant, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Weitfle \u0026 Wright, 1st Division, 6th Corps","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles S. Hart, Watertown, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Haas \u0026 Peale, Hilton Head, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster \u0026 Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio:  C.H. Smedley \u0026 Co., Middletown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. McMahon, Photographer, Danville, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio:  R. A. Lewis, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Moses \u0026 Co., Quincy, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. F. Child, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady's National Portrait Gallery; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio:  A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kimberly Brothers","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. Carbutt, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Samuel Masury, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Photographed by Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, Habana, Paris","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio:  Helke and Benecke, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hopkins, Annapolis, Maryland","Photographer/Photography Studio: J.H. Keim, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Churchill \u0026 Dennison, Albany, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Variell, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Constant, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Gould, North Bridgton, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Webster and Bro., Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. L. Heath, Norwalk, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. F. Saltsman, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Peck, Ellsworth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Crocket, Rockland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. B. Field, Morris, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. P. Greenwald, Newark, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gorham and Co, Providence, Rhode Island","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moses \u0026 Piffet, successors to E. Jacobs, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hinton \u0026 Cleary's, Montgomery, Alabama","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. F. Yung","Photographer/Photography Studio: Matthew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brown's Gallery, Little Rock, Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Brown, Photographer of the Army of Arkansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: Griswold \u0026 White, Corinth, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: Morse's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Davis, Biddleford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Butler, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Currier, Amesbury, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Cole, Biddeford, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Cahill, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: George H. Wood, Towanda, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. F. Sterlin, Woodstock, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: George M. Howe, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Hesler, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: by H. Glosser, Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Turner, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Henry Ulke, Washington, D.C.","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Case, Halifax, Nova Scotia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Anderson, New Orleans","Photographer/Photography Studio: Balkan Studio, Wartham, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Jordan \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. A. Colley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: L. V. Newell","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. W. Black, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. K. McMurray, Winchester, W. Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. O. Burgan, Yarmouth, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Thurlow, Peoria, Illinois","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Smith, Southbridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Schwing \u0026 Rudd, Photographers Army of the Cumberland","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sam A. Cooley, Beaufort, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. L. Perkins","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Beecher and Grier's Photograph Rooms, West Chester, Pennsylvania","Photographed by Brady, New York, New York; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Knight, Batavia, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bradley \u0026 Rulofson, San Francisco, California","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. W. Loud, Bowery, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. G. Johnson,  Dubuque, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: Klauber \u0026 Campbell, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Butler \u0026 Smetters, Springfield, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Van Stavoren, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio:  E. A. Piffet's Gallery of Art, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. Burnham, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. W. Hinds, North Vassalboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. Haslinger in St. Polten","Photographer/Photography Studio: Fassett's Gallery, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney \u0026 Paradise, New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. Anthony,  New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Elrod's, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. H. Houghton, Brattleboro, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Brown's, Waldoboro, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. A. Pippet's, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Scholten, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lothrop's Ferrotype Gallery, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bailey \u0026 Silver's, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: McAdams, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographed by Brady; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Washington Gallery, Vicksburg, Mississippi","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. L. Troxell, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wykes \u0026 Brown, Wheeling, West Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio:  J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A.C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: French \u0026 Sawyer, Keene, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Rider, Ondawa House, Salem, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Anderson \u0026 Turner, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitney's Gallery, Saint Paul, Minnesota","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marshall, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lamson, Portland, Maine","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. E. Alden, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Davis Brothers Photograph Rooms, Portsmouth and Exeter, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Whitehead, Pittsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. E. McClees, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Wing's, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. M. Schleier's, Nashville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Case and Getchell, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whipple, Boston","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. B. Hopkins, Lock-Haven, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. L. Marston, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. U. P. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bell \u0026 Brother, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. A. Paul, Skowhegan, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. W. Addis, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Perry Elliott's City Gallery, Indianapolis, Indiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keith \u0026 Ross, Machias, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. S. Sanderson, Dover, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Estabrook's Ferrotypes, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bogardus, 363 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Otto Wagner, 385 Broadway, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. C. Ely, Greenfield, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Johnson's, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. Appleton, and Co., New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Gaut, Mt. Sterling, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: John H. Pein \u0026 Co., Richmond, Virginia","Published by E \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York","Photographed by F. Gutekunst, Philadelphia; Published by McAllister \u0026 Brother, Philadelphia","Photographer/Photography Studio: King, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lochman's Photographic Gallery, Allentown, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: P. Tenney Gates, Plattsburgh, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. H. Williamson's Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. G. Trask, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hallet, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Sumner \u0026 Harris Union Gallery, Gen'l Butler's H. Qrs. in the Field","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lomas, Eastport Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: B. F. Smith, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. M. Fassett, Chicago, Illinois","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony, New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brady, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Downs \u0026 Co., New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Sellers, Keokuk, Iowa","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. A. Sheldon, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mrs. M. A. Cutler, Dixon, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Fredricks, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Black \u0026 Case, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. M. Aiken, Ware, Massachusetts","Lithograph by Murray \u0026 Goodwin, Albany, New York; Published by G. H. Treadwell, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Theodore Harris, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Possibly S. Anderson, New Orleans, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Wearn, Columbia, South Carolina","Photographer/Photography Studio: Keenan, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. R. Phipps, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rees, Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: WM. Frank Browne, Artist, P.O. Box 480, Washington, D.C., U.S. Army","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Frank Browne","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Farrar's Photographic Rooms, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Royan M. Linn","Photographer/Photography Studio: Quimby of Charleston","Photographer/Photography Studio: Maynard \u0026 Willis, Milford, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. H. Keim, Lebanon, Pa.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Charles A. Saylor, Reading, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Daily, Excelsior Gallery, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Daily, Lebanon, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bowdoin, Taylor \u0026 Co., Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Mathew Brady","Photographer/Photography Studio: Lupton \u0026 Brown, Winchester, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wolff's Gallery, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: Richardson of Lima, Peru","Photographer/Photography Studio: William P. Holt, Concord, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. H. Smiley's Photographic Gallery, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Orcutt's, Cambridge","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victor Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Elrod Borthers, Lexington, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's, Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. D. Frederick, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. L. Averill, Oldtown, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: William Pierce, Brunswick, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Trask and Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst Gallery, Washington, D.C.","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Lewis, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. A. Mills, Camden, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. McKenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: T. R. Burnham, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ball \u0026 Thomas, Cincinnati, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Sidney Brown, St. Louis, Missouri","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. C. Price, New Philadelphia, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bennett, Alexandria, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: John A. Heard, Tremont Row, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. N. Ramsdill, Ballston Spa, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Warren, Cambridgeport, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: Bundy \u0026 Williams, New Haven, Connecticut","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. N. Blanchard, Barre, Vermont","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. Gurney \u0026 Son, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. M. Vanaken, Lowville, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. Goben, Troy, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Frank Winter, Fort Shaw, Montana","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gill's City Gallery, Lancaster, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Whitehurst, Washington, DC","Photographer/Photography Studio: Wm. J. Tate, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Stokes, Trenton, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Clark, Gardiner, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: G. W. Tuttle, Thomaston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: M. F. King","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. M. M. Kenney, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Curtis \u0026 Cosby, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hunting's Belfast, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Brooks \u0026 Blauvelt, Port Hudson, Louisiana","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. C. Platt, Oberlin, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. E. Prall, Knoxville, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. Worms \u0026 Co., New York, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: John Roth, Freehold, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: Kerston \u0026 Barker, New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. Knecht, Easton, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Victory Piard, Jersey City, New Jersey","Photographer/Photography Studio: R. S. Jacoby, Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania","Photographer/Photography Studio: Published by G. L. Collins, Paola, Kansas","Photographer/Photography Studio: H. Bitner, Mt. Carroll, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Ullary \u0026 Perry, Greenville, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Roberts, Cleveland, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Zay, Findlay, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: V. B. Massey, Lancaster, Ohio","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. Kasten, Freeport, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: Aldridge \u0026 Merriman, Chicago, Illinois","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. R. Rees \u0026 Bros., Richmond, Virginia","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. W. Black, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Masury, Boston, Massachusetts","Photographer/Photography Studio: W. H. Pope, Brooklyn, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. Klauber, Louisville, Kentucky","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. J. Jacobs, New Orleans","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: P. Haas","Photographer: D. P. Barr, Army Photographer, Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer: French \u0026 Co., Vicksburg, Miss.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Barr \u0026 Young, Army Photographers, Fort Pickering, Memphis, Tennessee","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Moulton \u0026 Larkin, Elmira, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographed and Published by B. W. Kilburn, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographed and Published by Kilburn Brothers, Littleton, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Rollins \u0026 Linn","Published by Keystone View Company","Photographed by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.; Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Alexander Gardner","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., Negative by Brady \u0026 Co., Washington, D.C.","Photographed and Published by Bell \u0026 Bro., Washington, D.C.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., New York; Negative by Brady \u0026 Co.","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Published by E. \u0026 H. T. Anthony \u0026 Co., American and Foreign Stereoscopic Emporium,  New York, NY","Photographer/Photography Studio: Gardner","Photographer/Photography Studio: Marks, Houston, Texas","Published by E. M. Worth's American Museum; T. Meehan, Manufacturer of Looking-glass \u0026 Picture Frames, 810 Washington St. Boston, Mass","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. B. Crockett, Norway, Main","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: N. R. Rideout, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: F. B. Smith \u0026 Son, Portland, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: J. S. Hendee, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: A. P. \u0026 F. W. Hardy, Ranger, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: D. K. Jewell, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: E. S. Dunshee, Rochester, New York","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. W. Sawyer, Bangor, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: C. B. Conant, Lewiston, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: S. Piper, Manchester, New Hampshire","Photographer/Photography Studio: Starbird, Augusta, Maine","Photographer/Photography Studio: Hoag \u0026 Quick's Art Palace, Cincinnati, Ohio","Painted by Robt. W. Weit; Engraved by Geo. W. Watch"],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDonor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eUpon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eSuggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMaterials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eResearchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\n\u003cemph render=\"bold\"\u003eAbout External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)\u003c/emph\u003e\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTranscript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePlease be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePortrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdditional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLetter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIt is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAll four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eImage was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssociated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs.\u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["Content Warning","Alphanumeric Designations","Important Information about External Documents","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General","General"],"odd_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection contains offensive or harmful language and imagery. This includes—but is not limited to—correspondence and diary entries that express racist views; photographs of enslaved people forced into inhumane conditions by enslavers; descriptions of violence and battle experiences; photographs of deceased soldiers; and correspondence containing explicit descriptions of sex. The purpose of this note is to give users the opportunity to decide whether they need or want to view these materials, or at least, to mentally or emotionally prepare themselves to view the materials.","The donor's accession numbering system has been preserved to maintain access to collection metadata or descriptive information. Each file title in this finding aid includes the donor accession number at the end of the title and each corresponding physical folder or item is also labeled with the donor accession number. ","Donor accession numbers are comprised of letters denoting document or photograph format followed by a four-digit number that denotes the number of the accession. The following examples can be found in the collection: DA0001 (meaning document - autograph), DC0001.001 (document - currency), DL0001 (document - letter), DN0003 (document - newspaper), DOR0001 (document - order), DOT0001 (document - other), DR0002 (document - requisition), PA0184 (photograph - ambrotype), PC0200 (photograph - carte de visite), PD0007 (photograph - daguerreotype), POT0012 (photograph - other), and PT0003 (photograph - tintype).","These donor accession numbers can be used to search the donation listing spreadsheet for corresponding metadata. This spreadsheet is available to download directly from the finding aid below, under External Documents.","About External Document MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Donation Listing (View and Download Below)","Upon accession of the John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, the donor provided a spreadsheet donation listing containing metadata and sellers' descriptions associated with collection materials. The spreadsheet can be downloaded below, under the External Documents heading.","Please note that many descriptions contained in this spreadsheet are drawn from sellers' language used by dealers and auction houses and contain biased and qualitative descriptions. In addition, many descriptions contain offensive, racist, and archaic language, some quoted directly from collection materials (also see the above Content Warning). ","Please also note there may be some materials listed in the donor spreadsheet that are not present in the collection. The Small Library's finding aid is the definitive listing of materials available to researchers.","Suggestions for Using the Donation Listing Spreadsheet","Materials found in the finding aid can be identified in the spreadsheet using the keyboard shortcut Control + F. If searching for materials discovered in the finding aid, it is recommended to search using donor accession numbers. (For more on this, see the above note on Alphanumeric Designations). ","Please note that the spreadsheet does not contain additional descriptive information for all materials listed in the finding aid.","Researchers can use the spreadsheet to explore the collection in many ways, including the following: ","- To conduct subject-based searches (e.g., regiments, battles, and military functions, and experiences such as sickness).","- To identify photographs of women, Black soldiers, and Native American soldiers.","- To identify correspondence in Series 1 authored by women and contained within personal papers attributed to men. Series 1 contains a significant amount of correspondence written by women to male relatives and friends. An example includes the many letters written by Mary Stanton to her husband Courtland Stanton, which are found with the Courtland Stanton (DL0011) papers. Another example are the letters of Lucy Britton and Martha Britton found with the Britton Family (DL0100) papers.","- To distinguish between duplicate titles and donor accession numbers in Series 1. Secondary collections such as the papers of Amos Garrison (DL0068) and Albert R. Whitney (DL0269) contain duplicate file titles, and descriptions in the spreadsheet may allow researchers to learn more about the exact nature of the materials they contain.","- To distinguish between portraits of unknown subjects in Series 2. Searching for a particular portrait of an unknown subject using the donor accession number may provide researchers with a description of the portrait, including details such as uniform and rank of the subject.","About External Documents MSS 16459 John L. Nau II Civil War History Collection - Transcripts (View and Download Below)","Transcript files are titled by donor accession number. (See above note titled Alphanumeric Designations).","Please be aware that these transcripts may contain mistakes. They are not intended to be a replacement for the original materials or their digital surrogates.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","This item was accessioned as part of PC0876. There is no known connection between this item and the other materials in PC0876.","Additional materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 2 and 3.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1124. There is no known connection between the calling card and other materials in accession PC1124, which are located in Series 2.","Additional materials related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 2 and 3.","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","A portrait of James M. Tracy (PC1183) is located in Series 2","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This record was accessioned as part of PT0225, which included photographs of unknown soldiers. There is no known connection between the photographs located in Series 2 and this record.","This item was accessioned as part of PT0159. There is no known connection between this record and the rest of the materials in PT0159.","This item was accessioned as part of PC1029. There is no know connection between this ledger and the other items in PC1029, which are located in Series 2.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","These reunion programs (POT0140.0011-POT0140.0015) were accessioned as part of POT0140, which is otherwise located in Series 2. There is no known connection between these programs and the other materials in this accession.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Eugene Carr and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Michael Corcoran and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana can be found in Series 1 and Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Charles H. Davis and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of William B. Franklin and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of Quincy A. Gillmore and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional materials related to States Rights Gist are located in Series 3.","Carte de Visite PC0171 of A. C. Gorden and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","This photograph, \"Grant and the Union Staff\" is not part of the photographic series owned and annotated by Francis C. Miller (POT0026). However, it was accessioned by the donor as part of this group (POT0026). It appears to be a reproduction of an earlier photograph dating to ca. 1862.","Tintype PC0171 of Cecil H. Hall and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","PC1199.0001 and PC1199.0002 are duplicates.","Tintype PC0171 of Samuel P. Heintzelman and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Additional Materials relating to Fitzhugh Lee are located in Series 1 and 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to Abraham Lincoln are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite engraving PC0171 of George G. Meade and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Cartes de Visite PC1196.0002 and PC1196.0003 are duplicates.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Frank W. Renburger and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of William S. Rosecrans and Carte de Visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional records related to William S. Rosecrans are located in Series 1 and 3.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0342.","Portrait of Slocum is the same image as PA0371.","Carte de visite PC0171 of E. Kirby Smith and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials. Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Additional materials related to E. Kirby Smith are located in Series 3.","Carte de visite PC0171 of Edwin Vose Sumner and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph album DOT0135 attributed to James M. Tracy is located in Series 2, Subseries H.","Carte de visite PC0171 of John E. Wool and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","This case contains portraits of the same unknown soldier in both ambrotype and tintype formats.","Letter PA0202.0002 was housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Letter PA0202.0002 was previously housed folded inside of cased photograph PA0202.0001.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0205.0001 and tintype PA0205.0002 have been kept together, because they depict the same unknown soldier.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","Ambrotype PA0274.0001 and tintype PA0274.0002 depict the same unknown Union Sergeant from the 11th Indiana Infantry.","PT0190 is a single case containing one tintype and one ambrotype, and is arranged with tintypes.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype PA0435.0002 a duplicate of ambrotype PA0435.0001.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","Tintype (POT0113.0001) of unknown Black cavalryman possibly named Jenkins or Jenning) was owned by Randolph Davis, author of correspondence (POT0113.0002). Davis's descendents allege the pictured soldier worked on Davis's farm as a free man.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0136.0001 and note fragments PT0136.0002 is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","The relationship between tintype PT0159.0001 and records PT0159.0002 (relating to Patrick Clark) is unknown.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","PT0182 and PT0183 are similar images.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0225.0001, tintype PT0225.0002, and albumen PT0225.0003. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any connection between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0297.0001 and cloth cavalry insignia PT0297.0002. They were part of the same accession.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","It is unknown if there is any relationship between tintype PT0322 and the newspaper clipping of Abraham Lincoln PT0322.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","PT0326.0001 and PT0326.0002 are portraits of the same unknown Confederate soldier.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","It is not known if leather writing case PT0431.0002 is the same as the one pictured in photograph PT0431.0001.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 depict the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","All four photographs labeled with the donor accession number PT0489 are of the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0518.1 and PT0518.2 depict the same unknown soldier.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","PT0625.1 and PT0625.2 each depict the same unknown Union surgeon.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Carte de visite PC0171 of an unknown subject and carte de visite album PC0171 were part of the same donor accession. There is no known relationship between these materials.","Photograph DL0031.0006 was part of donor accession DL0031. There is no known relationship to the other materials in DL0031.","Image was accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Image was originally accessioned by the donor in a group of 5 Albumen prints (POT0101).","Accessioned as part of PC1254, which also includes Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album (32nd Indiana Infantry). There is no known relationship between these materials.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album and the print publications included in accession PC1254 is unknown. These volumes were accessioned with Louis von Trebra's album and share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","The association between Louis von Trebra and this publication is unknown aside from their being part of the same accession (PC1254). This volume was accessioned with Louis von Trebra's carte de visite album, and the materials share a common connection with the Army of the Cumberland.","This photograph album previously housed portraits PC0105.0002-PC0105.0035, and is associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","This carte de visite was previously housed in album PC0105.0001, along with other photographs associated with the 33rd Illinois Infantry.","There is no known relationship between carte de visite album PC1143 and albumen PC1143 of Ulysses S. Grant. Both were part of the same donor accession PC1143.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","Photographs PC1113 are associated with carte de visite album PC1113.","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","From an album of a member of the Medical Corps of the 50th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","Carte de visite was originally housed in carte de visite album PC0192.","34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album (PC0082) is currently empty but is associated with cartes de visite of the same donor accession number (PC0082).","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Associated with PC0082, 34th Ohio Volunteer Infantry Regiment (\"Piatt's Zouaves\") Carte de Visite Album","Carte de visite album PC0171 was part of donor accession PC0171, which also contains additional, loose photographs. There is no known relationship between the album and these photographs."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eJohn L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection, MSS 16459, box number, [if applicable] folder number, donor accession number, Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library, University of Virginia."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War Soldiers and Sailors Database\u003c/emph\u003e (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eConfederate and Southern State Currency\u003c/emph\u003e, vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's \u003cemph render=\"italic\"\u003eCivil War High Commands\u003c/emph\u003e (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEfforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. \u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["The Nau Collection was processed from October 2021 to March 2023. Because it is an artificial collection with no original order, it was arranged into series to emphasize the provenance of collection materials and to restore materials attributed to or associated with the same individual. Provenance was determined by the archival materials themselves as well as by donor metadata. Additional resources consulted during processing included The National Park Service's online  Civil War Soldiers and Sailors Database  (https://www.nps.gov/civilwar/soldiers-and-sailors-database.htm); Grover C. Criswell and Clarence L. Criswell's  Confederate and Southern State Currency , vol. 1, (Pass-A-Grille, Florida: Criswell's Publications, 1957); John H. Eicher and David J. Eicher's  Civil War High Commands  (Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2001); and the Library of Congress's online newspapers database (https://www.loc.gov/newspapers/).","Efforts were made to restore materials to record creators and keep these materials together. However, there are some exceptions, particularly in relation to high-profile historical figures. For example, materials relating to Robert E. Lee and William Tecumseh Sherman can be found in Series 1, 2, and 3. ","File titles have been devised by the archivist and each contains a donor accession number (see note titled Alphanumeric Designations). Wherever possible or applicable, titles attributed to materials by record creators are included. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection (1806-1988, bulk 1861-1865; 133 cubic feet) contains Civil War-era correspondence, service records, pension records, artifacts, photographs, military records (including orders, requisitions, and correspondence), currency, newspapers, and other print materials. ","The collection primarily contains the correspondence, records, and photographs of white soldiers and officers who fought in the Civil War, including white officers serving in the United States Colored Troops (USCT). Additionally, the collection includes some correspondence and portraits of white women as well as a small number of portraits of Black soldiers (including PT0322, a family portrait, and a young Ben Brown, PC0836.0001) and Native American soldiers (including Frederick L. Rainbow, PT0424.0001). ","Series 1: Materials Related to the Civil War Experiences of Soldiers, Officers, and Civilians (1806-1988; approx. 83 cubic feet) consists primarily of personal letters and diaries authored by white Civil War soldiers and officers in addition to associated materials such as service records relating to official wartime functions (e.g., government documents, including paroles, furloughs, pay vouchers, discharge certifications, oaths, and pension records); photographs; autographs; personal belongings and realia (e.g., bibles, publications, and uniform buttons); and veterans' memorabilia (e.g. medals, ribbons, and event programs). Series 1 also contains correspondence written by civilians and family members (often women) from the home front, including letters by Varina Davis (1826-1906) and Helen Dortch Longstreet (1863-1962).","Series 2: Photographs and Prints (circa 1848-1939; approx. 34 cubic feet) consists primarily of portrait photographs of white male Civil War soldiers and civilians in addition to some portraits of white women and a small number of portraits of Black soldiers and Native American soldiers.  Also included are documentary photographs of Civil War-related places and scenes. Series 2 photographs are comprised of a variety of nineteenth-century photographic formats, including daguerreotype, ambrotype, tintype, carte de visite, cabinet card, and stereoview. They also include carte de visite photograph albums as well as larger scale formats, including albumen and salt prints.","Series 3: Government Military Records (1855-1913; approx. 9 cubic feet) is comprised of records produced in the United States of America (USA) and the Confederate States of America (CSA) during and related to the administration of the United States Civil War (1861–1865), including a small number of postwar records. Materials include orders, reports, muster rolls, requisitions, correspondence, broadsides, and financial transactions produced by commanding officers acting in their official capacity as leaders of military organizations (e.g., Robert E. Lee, Ulysses S. Grant, Daniel Ruggles, James Longstreet, and Napoleon Jackson Tecumseh Dana). It also includes records created by military units (e.g., companies, battalions, regiments, brigades, and corps) as well bureaucratic military leadership structures of the USA and CSA (e.g., the Quartermaster's Department and the Ordnance Office as well as the various departments, districts, and armies of strategic leadership). Also included are records from leading figures in the executive branches of government in the USA (e.g., President Abraham Lincoln and Secretary of War Edwin Stanton) and CSA (e.g., Jefferson Davis).  \n \nExceptions include a few groupings of personal papers, including the personal papers of John W. Hanscom of the 6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment.","Series 4: Currency (1839-1875; approx. 1.5 cubic feet) contains currency predominately from the Civil War period (1861-1865) issued by the United States and the Confederate States, including currency notes, fractional currency notes, postage currency notes, postage stamps, bonds, and treasury warrants. In addition, it also contains currency issued by southern states and local governments, southern banks (with the addition of the Farmers and Merchants Bank, Washington, D.C.), and corporate entities based in the south.","Series 5: Newspapers and Print Materials (1846-1913; approx. 5.25 cubic feet) consists primarily of Civil War-era (1861-1865) newspapers in addition to broadsides, periodicals, pamphlets, and books from or relating to the same period."],"names_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library"],"language_ssim":["The John L. Nau III Civil War History Collection is predominantly in English. A small number of materials are in Spanish, French, Swedish, and German, and this is indicated at the file level."],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":10302,"online_item_count_is":5,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T14:31:55.729Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_3_resources_941"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_915#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"University of Virginia. School of Law","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_915#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_915#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_915.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/165355","title_ssm":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"title_tesim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915"],"text":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915","Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law","Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching","The conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:","I. Unbound examinations;","II. Bound examinations;","III. Examinations hosted online.","The examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.","Bound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.","The examinations are arranged into files by academic year.","Researchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:","1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.","2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894.","This collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.","The examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).","This series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.","J.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.","Gordon M. Buck signed this examination.","Edwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.","Nelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.","Harry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","W. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","Frank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.","Homer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.","This file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.","Between 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.","The bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.","From around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats.","Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"collection_title_tesim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"collection_ssim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creator_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creators_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"acqinfo_ssim":["RG-32-401 contains examinations from different sources.","The items in Series I came to the Library from various sources including donations, purchases, and internal transfers. Most of them were at one time stored in a \"memorabilia file drawer\" or the Law Library's front circulation office. ","Series II consists of bound examinations that the Law Library transferred from its reserve collection to its special collections department around 2018.","Series III consists of digital examinations that the Law Library transferred from an online environment to its special collections department around 2018. "],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Cubic Feet 1 archival box","47 Volumes",".096 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Cubic Feet 1 archival box","47 Volumes",".096 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI. Unbound examinations;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eII. Bound examinations;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIII. Examinations hosted online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations are arranged into files by academic year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:","I. Unbound examinations;","II. Bound examinations;","III. Examinations hosted online.","The examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.","Bound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.","The examinations are arranged into files by academic year."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:","1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.","2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGordon M. Buck signed this examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHomer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBetween 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.","The examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).","This series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.","J.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.","Gordon M. Buck signed this examination.","Edwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.","Nelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.","Harry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","W. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","Frank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.","Homer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.","This file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.","Between 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.","The bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.","From around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1816,"online_item_count_is":111,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:24:18.661Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_915","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_915.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/165355","title_ssm":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"title_tesim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"unitdate_ssm":["1890-2018"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1890-2018"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915"],"text":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915","Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law","Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching","The conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:","I. Unbound examinations;","II. Bound examinations;","III. Examinations hosted online.","The examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.","Bound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.","The examinations are arranged into files by academic year.","Researchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:","1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.","2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894.","This collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.","The examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).","This series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.","J.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.","Gordon M. Buck signed this examination.","Edwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.","Nelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.","Harry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","W. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","Frank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.","Homer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.","This file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.","Between 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.","The bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.","From around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats.","Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.32.401","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/915"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"collection_title_tesim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"collection_ssim":["Law examinations - University of Virginia School of Law"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creator_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creator_corpname_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"creators_ssim":["University of Virginia. School of Law"],"access_terms_ssm":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"acqinfo_ssim":["RG-32-401 contains examinations from different sources.","The items in Series I came to the Library from various sources including donations, purchases, and internal transfers. Most of them were at one time stored in a \"memorabilia file drawer\" or the Law Library's front circulation office. ","Series II consists of bound examinations that the Law Library transferred from its reserve collection to its special collections department around 2018.","Series III consists of digital examinations that the Law Library transferred from an online environment to its special collections department around 2018. "],"access_subjects_ssim":["Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Law  -- Examinations, questions, etc.","Law  -- Study and teaching"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":[".5 Cubic Feet 1 archival box","47 Volumes",".096 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":[".5 Cubic Feet 1 archival box","47 Volumes",".096 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eA few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["The conditions governing access vary across the collection. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","There are no access restrictions for the examination answers in this file. The University of Virginia removed all of the information in these items that would identify the students who wrote them.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid.","The professor, John Calvin Jeffries, has opened access to this examiniation to all law students. Students do not need his explicit written permission to view it in the special collections reading room.","The conditions governing access vary across the series. There are no restrictions on access to the examinations of deceased professors. However, access to the examinations of living professors is restricted. Researchers must first obtain written permission from living professors to view them. After a researcher presents written permission to the University of Virginia Law Library, the Library may allow them to view the examination in the special collections reading room. Researchers may take written notes, but the Library prohibits photography or scanning. Researchers may not borrow examinations or view them outside of the special collections reading room.","A few living professors have waived the requirement for written permission. Waivers are recorded in a conditions governing access note attached to the examination records in this finding aid."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eI. Unbound examinations;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eII. Bound examinations;\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIII. Examinations hosted online.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations are arranged into files by academic year.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The Law Library arranged this collection into the following three series and ordered them chronologically:","I. Unbound examinations;","II. Bound examinations;","III. Examinations hosted online.","The examinations in this series are arranged in chronological order by the date they were administered to students.","Bound volumes are arranged in chronological order. Generally, a single volume contains all of the examinations that the Law Library collected for one academic year. Inside the volumes, examinations are usually arranged in alphabetical order by the name of the course.","The examinations are arranged into files by academic year."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Researchers will find more examples of University of Virginia School of Law examinations in the following publications:","1. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.). Law Examinations. Revised and corrected ed. Anderson Bros, 1891.","2. Anderson Bros. (Charlottesville, Va.), and Thomas Randolph Keith. Law Examinations, Embracing, Examination Papers From the Year 1869 to 1894. 4th ed. Anderson Bros, 1894."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJ.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGordon M. Buck signed this examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEdwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHarry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eW. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHomer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBetween 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFrom around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection consists of examinations that the University of Virginia Law School administered to students between 1890 and 2018. It also includes a few examples of examination answers.","The examinations exist in diverse media formats. Most of them are printed on paper, and most printed examinations are bound together into volumes. The other examinations were born digital and were initially made available to students online or on digital media (e.g., CDs, DVDs).","This series contains unbound print and CD copies of examinations given at the University of Virginia School of Law. The names of the professors who administered the examinations are given in parentheses with the name of the course.","J.H.A. Smith, a University of Virginia School of Law alum from the Class of 1899, signed these examinations.","Gordon M. Buck signed this examination.","Edwin B. Jones signed this examination. Jones was an alum of the University of Virginia School of Law, Class of 1900.","Nelson A. Bryan, University of Virginia (UVA) School of Law Class of 1930, signed one of the examination books. Linwood Mercer Smith, UVA School of Law Class of 1929, signed the other book.","Harry K. Benham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","W. Donald Beard, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1930, signed this examination book.","Frank M. Tinkham, University of Virginia School of Law Class of 1931, signed this examination book.","Homer C. Reynolds, University of Virginia School of Law Class 1938, signed this examination.","This file consists of 30 University of Virginia School of Law examinations that the Arthur J. Morris Law Library collected at its circulation desk. The Library made most of these items available on reserve for law students.","Between 1952 and 2004, the University of Virginia Law Library created 47 bound volumes of past examinations given in Law School courses. Most volumes contain tables of contents that list the name of the courses, the date of the examination, and the name of the instructor. Course instructors periodically transferred the examinations to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The Library kept the examinations on reserve and classified them with the \"VL 13\" number until 2018.","The bound examination book for Fall 1984-Spring 1985 (Item ID: 3305355-10001) was missing from the Law Library as of 2024.","From around 1996 and 2018, the University of Virginia Law Library hosted online copies of past examinations given in Law School courses. Some course instructors periodically transferred them to the Library so that students could use them as study materials. The examinations are in the .doc, .docx, .pdf, and .wpd file formats."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBecause of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Because of the nature of this collection, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia.","Because of the nature of this series, copyright status varies across the examinations. Copyright is assumed to be held by the original creator of individual items; these items are expected to pass into the public domain 120 years after their creation. The University may grant permission to publish or reproduce intellectual property it owns in the name of The Rector and Visitors of the University of Virginia."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","University of Virginia. School of Law"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":1816,"online_item_count_is":111,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-24T23:24:18.661Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_915"}},{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Loren Roth papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Roth, Loren H.","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_4_resources_1347#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_1347.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/169336","title_ssm":["Loren Roth papers"],"title_tesim":["Loren Roth papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-2022","1974-2022"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1974-2022"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347"],"text":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347","Loren Roth papers","Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union","Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.","Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.","The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon","English Russian"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loren Roth papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loren Roth papers"],"collection_ssim":["Loren Roth papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creator_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creators_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In March 2023, Dr. Loren Henry Roth donated all of the materials in this collection to the University of Virginia Law Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhile it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotes:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Id, pages xix and xx\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlthough there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFarrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["History of the Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists in the U.S.S.R.","History of the 1989 U.S. State Department Investigative Mission to the U.S.S.R.","History of the 2021-2022 Oral History Project","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHuman Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ere assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternational Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUS State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eevaluation forms and printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and forms\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eemail correspondence, brochures, printed photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"names_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"corpname_ssim":["Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections"],"persname_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"language_ssim":["English Russian"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":263,"online_item_count_is":18,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-20T23:31:33.580Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_root_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_4_resources_1347","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_4_resources_1347.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/169336","title_ssm":["Loren Roth papers"],"title_tesim":["Loren Roth papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1950-2022","1974-2022"],"unitdate_bulk_ssim":["1974-2022"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1950-2022"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347"],"text":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347","Loren Roth papers","Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union","Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.","Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.","This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.","The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.","Arthur J. Morris Law Library Special Collections","Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon","English Russian"],"unitid_tesim":["MSS.2021.01","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/4/resources/1347"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Loren Roth papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Loren Roth papers"],"collection_ssim":["Loren Roth papers"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"creator_ssm":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creator_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"creators_ssim":["Roth, Loren H.","Bloom, Joseph D.","Borissow, Kyrill","Carpenter, William T.","Farrand, Robert William, 1934-","Hirschfeld, Robert M. A.","Hopkins, William H. (William Hugh), 1942-","Keith, Samuel J.","Kleyman, Felix, Dr.","Kovalev, A. A. (Andreĭ Anatolʹevich)","Mercer, Ellen Robertson","Monahan, John (John Thomas), 1946-","Reddaway, Peter (1939)","Regier, Darrel A.","Smith, Carolyn","Stern, Leon"],"access_terms_ssm":["The Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection."],"acqinfo_ssim":["In March 2023, Dr. Loren Henry Roth donated all of the materials in this collection to the University of Virginia Law Library."],"access_subjects_ssim":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"access_subjects_ssm":["Psychiatry -- Soviet Union","Political prisoners -- Soviet Union","Dissenters -- Soviet Union"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"extent_tesim":["12.75 Cubic Feet 25 boxes","138.5775 Gigabytes"],"date_range_isim":[1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020,2021,2022],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eResearchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFinally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWilliam Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAndrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEllen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCarolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["Researchers may only access and view the materials in this collection onsite and in-person at the University of Virginia Law Library in Charlottesville, Virginia. The following additional restrictions apply to any materials that contain the names of the interviewees of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union and/or 1991 ad hoc mission to the Soviet Union by the World Psychiatric Association:","1. To obtain access to these records, interested researchers must sign a form to agree not to use, document, or disclose names of the patients or their families, or other identifying information about these persons and to abide by all the provisions specified in the present document. The form is available on site from the responsible official of the UVA Law Library. ","2. These materials may not be copied, photographed, or otherwise reproduced digitally. ","3. Before accessing the requested materials, interested researchers must agree to abide by reasonable administrative, technical, and physical safeguards, as approved by the UVA Law Library, to prevent unauthorized use or disclosure of the information. These procedures shall be followed by all persons associated with the applicant's research project.  ","4. Records in this category are also subject to the following safeguards: (i) Any information that would permit the identification of an individual (names, biographical data, etc.) may not be used, documented, or made public by the researcher, nor will any attempt to contact them be made. However, this does not preclude the researcher from contacting a person in advance of gaining access, for the purpose of obtaining access.  (ii) If a researcher obtains written authorization for access from an interviewee or from his/her legal guardian, the records may be made available to that researcher. (iii) Interviewees themselves may have free access to their own health information if contained in this collection. ","5. If the University of Virginia Law Library discovers that a researcher has violated the confidentiality of information or the conditions of access, the Law Library shall take steps to revoke the research privileges of the researcher and shall consult with University of Virginia legal counsel to prevent further disclosure of the health information.","Finally, different access restrictions may apply to some of the items in  this collection. Whenever possible, archivists have made a note of these restrictions in other parts of the finding aid.","There are access restrictions on some of the materials in this series. When a file or item is restricted, an additional note explaining the conditions of access is attached to the file or item description.","The items in these folders contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contains sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed by the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of the persons interviewed in the U.S.S.R. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","The interviews with the former Soviet patients and the original 1989 recording are restricted and special permissions apply.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Kyrill Borissow did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. William Carpenter did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Robert William Farrand did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","William Hopkins did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Mr. I. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Dr. Samuel Keith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Felix Kleyman did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Andrey Kovalev did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Ellen Mercer did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. John T. Monahan did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Peter Reddaway did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","Dr. Darrel Regier did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Loren Roth requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","Mr. S. did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022). However, due to the sensitive nature of the topics covered in the interview, the University of Virginia restricts access to both recordings according to the guidelines for more sensitive materials outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","Carolyn Smith did not request any additional restrictions on access to this interview beyond those that the University of Virginia has made for all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022).","In addition to the restrictions on access that applies to all the oral histories from the Soviet Psychiatry Oral History Project (2021-2022),  Dr. Leon Stern requested that The University of Virginia only make his interview available to researchers on-site at the repository preserving the interview.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid.","This file contain sensitive information about the health or treatment of persons from the Soviet Union. The restrictions on access to these materials are outlined in the Conditions Governing Access note at the collection level of this finding aid."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["The files in this series are arranged by subject into 14 sub-series.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order.","The files in this sub-series are arranged in chronological order."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eWhile it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eWhile the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eNotes:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e5. Id, pages xix and xx\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDuring the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFrom April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAlthough there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eAmong those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eShortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRobert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eFarrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  \u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAs of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAt the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJohn T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["History of the Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists in the U.S.S.R.","History of the 1989 U.S. State Department Investigative Mission to the U.S.S.R.","History of the 2021-2022 Oral History Project","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["While it is understood that the misuse of psychiatry for non-medical reasons allegedly started in the U.S.S.R. after the October Revolution of 1917, its widespread and systematic use as a tool to silence political dissent became well-documented during Khrushchev's era. In a 1959 speech attributed to Khrushchev, he allegedly attempted to justify putting dissidents in psychiatric hospitals by saying that only a mentally ill person may be opposed to Communism (1). While there also were \"political\" parts of the R.S.F.S.R. Criminal Code that criminalized anti-Soviet agitation and slander of the Soviet state, psychiatry was often used to isolate dissidents, punish them with psychiatric drugs, discredit their ideas, and avoid criminal law procedures.","The \"Sluggish schizophrenia\" concept developed by academician Snezhnevsky had overly broad diagnostic criteria that allowed the diagnosis of schizophrenia in patients who showed no symptoms, on the assumption that these symptoms would appear later (2). In almost every case, dissidents were examined at the Serbsky Central Research Institute for Forensic Psychiatry.\nInformation about Soviet repressive psychiatry became well-known in the West after 1971 dissident Vladimir Bukovsky smuggled over 150 pages documenting the political abuse of psychiatric institutions in the Soviet Union into the West. The papers were studied by independent psychiatrists in several countries and released to the press (3). \"Bukovsky's papers\" galvanized human rights activists worldwide and those within the Soviet Union.","While the attempt to bring the matter to the official agenda of the World Psychiatric Association (W.P.A.) at their 1971 World Congress in Mexico was unsuccessful, it kept gaining more and more outcry worldwide. So, in 1977, the W.P.A. adopted the Hawaii Declaration – a milestone defining principles of good and ethical medical practice. The All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the official Soviet professional organization, was bound to withdraw from the W.P.A. at its next Congress in 1983—the allegations of the political abuse of psychiatry inflicted irretrievable damage on the prestige of Soviet medicine.","In 1975, the Soviet Union, the United States, and other countries signed the Helsinki Accords - the key document of the Conference of Security and Cooperation in Europe (C.S.C.E.). The Accords signaled a détente between the East and the West and built the foundation for the end of the Cold War, the U.S.-Soviet disarmament talks, and the \"third basket\" on human rights and freedoms in the Soviet Union.","Mikhail Gorbachev, who became the head of the Soviet Communist Party in 1985, prioritized the improvement of U.S.-Soviet relations. Also, Gorbachev launched the domestic \"perestroika\" (restructuring) and \"glasnost\" (openness) initiatives. These combined foreign and domestic policy developments fostered interest, internally and externally, in the plight of Soviet political prisoners. The Soviet Union released many political prisoners from labor camps, and in April 1987, Secretary Schultz and Soviet Minister of Foreign Affairs Shevardnadze agreed on a human rights dialog (4). As part of this broader dialog, in September 1987, the Soviet representatives began to try to assure their American counterparts that the abuse of psychiatry had ended (5).","Notes:","1. Khrushchev had said this in a speech published in the state newspaper Pravda on 24 May 1959: A crime is a deviation from generally recognized standards of behaviour frequently caused by mental disorder. Can there be diseases, nervous disorders among certain people in a Communist society? Evidently yes. If that is so, then there will also be offences, which are characteristic of people with abnormal minds. Of those who might start calling for opposition to Communism on this basis, we can say that clearly their mental state is not normal.\nKnapp, Martin, et al. Mental Health Policy and Practice Across Europe: The Future Direction of Mental Health Care, McGraw-Hill Education, 2006. ProQuest Ebook Central, http://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/uva/detail.action?docID=316293.","2. Sfera, Adonis. Can psychiatry be misused again?. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 9 September 2013;(4):101. doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00101. PMID 24058348.","3. For more information, see Reddaway, Peter (12 March 1971). \"Plea to West on Soviet 'mad-house' jails\". The Times. p. 8.; Bloch, Sidney; Reddaway, Peter (1984). Soviet Psychiatric Abuse. The Shadow Over World Psychiatry. London: Gollancz.","4. Schifter-Adamishin book, timeline, page xix","5. Id, pages xix and xx","During the late 1980s, U.S.-Soviet discussions about the abuse of psychiatry led to the formation of a special U.S. delegation to the Soviet Union. In February 1989, the U.S.S.R. allowed the delegation to independently assess 27 Soviet citizens believed to have been psychiatrically committed for non-medical reasons. The U.S.S.R. also allowed the delegation to inspect ordinary psychiatric hospitals and other hospitals known as \"psychoprisons.\" The U.S. delegation's psychiatric leader was Dr. Loren Roth of the University of Pittsburgh. The U.S. State Department organized the trip, closely cooperating with the American Psychiatric Association and the National Institute of Mental Health. Their Soviet counterparts were the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Soviet Ministry of Health and the conservative leadership of Soviet psychiatry, both believed to have been deeply involved in abuse, internally opposed the visit. However, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs overcame this opposition, and their support was critical to the U.S. delegation's success.","The U.S. delegation consisted of leading experts in psychiatry, forensic psychiatry, forensic psychology, law, and Sovietology. Also, it included a representative of the American Psychological Association (A.P.A.), and émigré Soviet psychiatrists living in the United States.","From April 1988 onward, Dr. Loren Roth engaged in extensive negotiations with his Soviet counterparts on the details of the visit. They discussed the list of people (\"patients\") to be assessed by the delegation and the processes for obtaining their consent. There were difficult negotiations over the presence of Soviet psychiatrists during the examinations, and the need to protect the interviewees from potential intimidation and retaliation.","The U.S. delegation advocated for and adopted critical precautions to ensure the transparency of the mission and its findings. They used scientifically developed structural psychiatric interview schedules, brought U.S. interpreters to assist the delegation, avoided sharing the cost of the trip with the Soviet side, collected urine samples to rule out overmedication, videotaped the interviews, and spoke with friends/relatives of those interviewed.","Although there was a significant risk that the Soviet Union would cancel the delegation's visit, it occurred between February and March, 1989. The American team evaluated 27 Soviet citizens and inspected special psychiatric hospitals in Kazan and Chernyakhovsk as well as ordinary psychiatric hospitals in Vilnius and Kaunas.","Among those interviewed by the U.S. team were people still hospitalized, and those who had been previously discharged. The American team was greatly assisted by Mr. Aleksandr \"Sasha\" Podrabinek, the Soviet and, subsequently, Russian dissident. He was an expert on the issue of abuse of psychiatry and author of the 1979 book \"Punitive Medicine\" (see references). Mr. Podrabinek facilitated access to those who had been previously released and claimed to be unavailable by Soviet counterparts.","The U.S. team detailed their conclusions in their final report, \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry\" (available in this collection), which researchers are encouraged to read. The Soviet Union responded officially with its own report.","The 1989 visit laid a foundation for subsequent collaboration between the two countries in the area of mental health. The U.S.-Russia Health Committee met from 1994 to 2000 as a part of a larger Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission. It focused, in particular, on mental health care during disasters and the primary care physician's role in caring for patients with depression.","Shortly after the American mission was over, the W.P.A. congress in Athens decided to provisionally readmit the Soviet All-Union Society after receiving an official, although somewhat vague, admission of the past wrongdoings (covered in detail in On Dissidents and Madness by Robert van Voren). In 1991, the W.P.A. undertook an ad hoc psychiatric inspection of the Soviet Union that Dr. Jim Birley headed. Dr. Loren Roth and other experts who served on the 1989 U.S. State Department mission joined this inspection.","In 1990, a delegation of Soviet psychiatrists and politicians visited the United States for an educational trip to American psychiatric services and scholarly dialogues.","\nResearchers are encouraged to read the resources listed below to gain a better understanding of the historical events surrounding the 1989 delegation:","- the Schizophrenia Bulletin (supplement to Vol 15, # 4, 1989), which contains the brief overview of the reasons, methodology, and findings of the American team in the U.S., the final report of the U.S. delegation both in English and Russian, as well as the Soviet response in both languages (Hyperlink1)\n- The New York Times article \"Accord Is Sought by U.S. And Soviet on Mental Wards\" of May 22, 1988\n- The Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law, Volume 49, Number 4, 2021 \"Jonas Rappeport: A Direct, Accomplished AAPL Leader\" by Dr. Loren Roth\n- Report by the World Psychiatric Association Team on the Visit to the Soviet Union, 9-29 June 1991, headed by Dr. Jim Burley\n- Human Rights, Perestroika, and the End of the Cold War co-authored by Anatoly Adamishin and Richard Schifter in 2009","In 2021, three decades after the 1989 trip to assess the conditions of Soviet citizens confined in psychiatric hospitals for political reasons, an oral history project was initiated to document it. Loren H. Roth, Ellen Mercer, and Richard Bonnie, three members of the delegation, had always wanted to evaluate if the mission had had any lasting impact on the lives of the people interviewed and on the quality and ethical integrity of psychiatric care in the countries of the former Soviet Union. The oral history project began in conjunction with the donation of Loren Roth's papers to the University of Virginia School of Law Library. Olena Protsenko, a Ukrainian human rights lawyer, organized Roth's papers and began researching related collections. Richard Bonnie's papers and Saleem Shah's files on the abuse of psychiatry, also part of the University of Virginia Law Library manuscript collections, were essential to the project's development.","Dr. Joseph D. Bloom was one of the few forensic psychiatrists on the 1989 U.S. Department of State Delegation to the Soviet Union to investigate the abuse of psychiatry. Bloom is Dean Emeritus of the Oregon Health and Science University and Clinical Professor at the Department of Psychiatry of the University of Arizona Fenix College of Medicine.","Mr. Borissow is an American of a Russian descend. He was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. During the 1989 trip, he was on the sub-team # 3 under the leadership of Dr. Hirschfeld, interpreting in Leningrad.","Dr. William Carpenter was leader of team #2 of the 1989 American investigative scientific mission to the Soviet Union. He is Professor of Medicine at the University of Maryland School of Medicine and former Director of the Maryland Psychiatric Research Center.","Robert William Farrand retired in 1998 after 34 years in the U.S. Foreign Service. He served as Ambassador to Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, and Vanuatu from 1990 until 1993. ","In 1988-89 he led the U.S. delegation of medical and forensic professionals to investigate the Soviet Union's political weaponizing of psychiatry, for which he received a Superior Honor Award.","Farrand was concurrently Supervisor of the Bosnian city of Brčko and Deputy High Representative for the northern sector of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1997 to 2000).  ","Dr. Robert Hirschfeld is Professor of Psychiatry at Weill Cornell Medical College. He was the team leader of team # 3 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Mr. William Hopkins is a retired U.S. State Department staff interpreter. During the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the USSR, he interpreted for team # 2 under the leadership of Dr. William Carpenter.","Mr. I. is a Soviet/Ukrainian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Dr. Keith is the Emeritus Milton Rosenbaum Professor of Psychiatry and Psychology at the University of New Mexico School of Medicine. He was a Deputy Director and Associate Director for Schizophrenia Programs at the NIMH as of 1989. He was the team leader of team # 1 during the 1989 psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R.","Dr. Felix Kleyman is a psychiatrist practicing in New York City. At the time of the 1989 U.S. State Department mission to the Soviet Union to investigate abuse of psychiatry, Dr. Kleyman was an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at New York Medical College. Dr. Kleyman was one of the few Russian-speaking, U.S.S.R. and U.S.-trained psychiatrists on the American team. Dr. Kleyman was also a member of the 1991 W.P.A.  mission to the Soviet Union once the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists was provisionally readmitted to the W.P.A.","As of 1989, Mr. Kovalev was a Senior Advisor of the Department for International Humanitarian and Cultural Relations at the Soviet Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was charged with bringing Soviet legislation and practice in line with the international obligations of the U.S.S.R. Mr. Kovalev was responsible for the development and implementation of the psychiatric reform, including the organization of the visit of the American psychiatric delegation in 1989.","At the time of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Ms. Mercer was the Director of the A.P.A. Office of International Affairs. She is believed to be one of the initiators of the visit and was deeply involved in its planning and preparation as the representative of the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.). During the visit itself, she was a member of the team inspecting psychiatric hospitals on the ground.","John T. Monahan is the John S. Shannon Distinguished Professor of Law, Professor of Psychology, Hunton Andrews Kurth Professor of Law at the University of Virginia School of Law. He was the only forensic psychologist on the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the Soviet Union.","Mr. Reddaway is a renowned expert on Russian and Soviet politics, author of many books and publications. He is Professor Emeritus of Political Science and International Affairs at George Washington University.","Dr. Darrel Regier was the Scientific Director of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. and coordinated all aspects of the clinical assessment procedure. Dr. Regier completed twenty-five years at the National Institute of Mental Health (N.I.M.H.), during which time he directed three research divisions in the areas of epidemiology, prevention, clinical research, and health services research. Dr. Regier is currently a Senior Scientist at the Center for the Study of Traumatic Stress, in the Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine and Department of Psychiatry, Uniformed Services University. He also serves as an independent senior scientific consultant to the American Psychiatric Association (A.P.A.) on DSM-5 and research related issues.","Dr. Roth was the psychiatric leader of the 1989 U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. Following 44 years of distinguished service to the Department of Psychiatry and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Loren H. Roth, M.D., M.P.H., was recognized and awarded Emeritus status at a special reception following the Department's Annual Research Day held June 7, 2018. \nPrior to his being an Emeritus Professor, for the previous five years Dr. Roth was the Associate Senior Vice Chancellor, Clinic Policy and Planning, Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh; Distinguished Service Professor of Psychiatry, Professor of Health Policy and Management, and Clinical and Translational Science; and Senior Advisor, Quality, UPMC Health Plan.  In addition to his many academic positions, Dr. Roth has held multiple leadership roles at UPMC culminating in his being the first Chief Medical Officer of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (U.P.M.C.) (2003-2007).","Mr. S. is a Soviet/Russian dissident who was repeatedly involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital for political reasons. He was one of the people interviewed by the U.S. State Department investigative psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. in 1989.","Fluent in English and Russian, Ms. Smith was a contract interpreter for the U.S. State Department for many years. She interpreted for both the 1989 American delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. During the 1989 trip, she was on the sub-team # 1 under the leadership of Dr. Samuel J. Keith, M.D. interpreting in Moscow.","Dr. Leon Stern is a Russian-speaking psychiatrist who was a member of the field team that inspected four psychiatric hospitals across the Soviet Union. Dr. Stern is a psychiatrist in private practice."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Olena Protsenko processed this collection. She was a post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThis collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHuman Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRoth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ere assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternational Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUS State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRussian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTestimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDraft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eKazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRichard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTranslations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAPA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMinutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMemorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlso: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFile includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWorld Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eevaluation forms and printed materials\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eextensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ecorrespondence and forms\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eemail correspondence, brochures, printed photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJoseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eDr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAmbassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eMr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eIn addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMs. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eOlena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["This collection is divided into two series. The first series, \"abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists\", consists of subject files compiled by Dr. Loren Roth, Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Pittsburgh. They are evidence of Dr. Roth's efforts to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, with an emphasis on the former Soviet Union. The subject files contain correspondence, articles, reports, evaluations, meeting minutes, agendas, planning materials, diaries, photographs, memoranda, handwritten notes, programs, books, videotapes, ephemera, and other items. Together, these materials date from around 1950 to 2008. However the bulk of them date from the 1970s to the 1990s, when Dr. Roth participated in U.S. delegations to the former Soviet Union and was part of the American Psychological Association's (APA) Committees on Human Rights and International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists.","\nThe second series consists of materials that were gathered and produced for the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the U.S.S.R.\" project. These materials include oral history interviews with individuals involved with the 1989 mission, a 1989 recorded interview with a psychiatric patient, project correspondence, biographical files, interview minutes, and an organizational chart. Most of the items in this series date from the time of the project, 2021 to 2022.","This series consists of subject files that Dr. Loren Henry Roth assembled and used while working to stop the abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists for political reasons, emphasizing abuse in the former Soviet Union. The files contain correspondence, memoranda, meeting documents, articles, reports, lists, forms, evaluations, photographs, diaries, and other materials.","World Psychiatric Association Proposed Declaration of Hawaii; \"Honolulu Paper\": Somerville, John: \"Ethics and Psychiatry,\" (1977); Committee of French Psychiatrists Against The Political Uses of Psychiatry Special Bulletin, the World Congress of Psychiatry in Hawaii; newspaper clippings from Hawaiian newspapers (1977). APA white paper: \"Misuse and Abuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: A definition and Discussion,\" (1991); correspondence and papers of Paul Chodoff, (1989-1990 and undated); Helmchen, H. and A. Okasha: \"From the Hawaii Declaration to the Declaration of Madrid,\" Acta Psychiatr Scand 200:101: 2023","Copy of the Report to the Board of Trustees, American Psychiatric Association of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Use of Psychiatric Institutions for the Commitment of Political Dissenters (1972); Boekovski Berichten Bukovsky News: The Case of Irina Grivnina (1985?); Statement of Dr. Algirdas Statkevicius to the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe (1988); copy of letter from Peter Reddaway to Viktor Nakas, Leon Stern, Robert van Voren and Algirdas Statkevicius (1989); copy of translation of SB case (1987-1989); U.S. Helsinki Watch Committee [memorandum] re Shatravka Family (1988); Committee of Concerned Scientists, Inc \"Call for Action for Three Soviet Former Prisoners of Conscience,\" (1988); and newspaper clippings mainly of Pyotr G. Grigorenko and Anatoly Koryagin","\"Special Report, The Medical Profession and the Prevention of Torture,\" The New England Journal of Medicine (October 1985); \"Sowing fear: The Uses of Torture and Psychological Abuse in Chile,\" A Report by Physicians for Human Rights (October 1988); Proposal. Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims [RCT], New York, NY and Roseland, New Jersey (undated); RCT International Newsletter on Treatment and Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (1990-1991); RCT IRCT [International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims]: Torture [packet of documents] (1991-1992); Jacobsen, Lone and Pete Vesti: Torture Survivors – a New Group of Patients, The Danish Nurses Organization, 1990; Canadian Centre for Victims of Torture","Human Rights Task Force of the APA survey on human rights organizations (1984); Human Rights Survey Responses (1988); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990); photocopy of European Convention on Human Rights Collected Texts, Strasbourg, 1965.  Folder includes an incomplete set of The World Medical Association press releases (1975-1990), printed materials and news clippings","Documents from the Ninth Session of the U.S.-U.S.S.R. Joint Committee for Health Cooperation, (1988-11-17); Trip Report – P.H.S. Delegation Visit to the Soviet Union  November 13-20, 1988 Ninth U.S.-U.S.S.R. Health Committee Meeting (1989-01-25); Summary of Cooperation in Health Between the US Public Health Service and the Ministry of Health of the U.S.S.R. (1989-01-26); Peter Henry thoughts re Implications of Trip for U.S.-Soviet Health Agreement (1989-02-02)","Roth's printed account of trip that he made with Rabbi Mark Staitman, Larry Hurwitz, cardiologist;  Harold and Esther Garfinkel, community leaders; Joy Weber, science writer, and Rabbi Jonathan Stein. September 20-October 1, 1986. (2 versions)","Dr. Roth and Ambassador Schifter's preliminary planning documents for the U.S. mission to the U.S.S.R. in April of 1988.","APA Memorandum re \"use of psychiatry for political purposes\" (1988-03-21); [USSR] Regulations for Psychiatric Hospitals, LS No. 124600 JS/AO Russian, Appendix to Decree No. 225 of the USSR Ministry of Public Health, 21 March 1988; Pre-summit discussions. Report of Soviet Contact (1988-03-23): Gennadi N. Milyokhin, M.D. visit to Parklawn;  [Unedited] On the Record Briefing of Richard Schifter, Assistant Secretary of State for Human Rights and Humanitarian Affairs,  March 25, 1988","Peter Reddaway: \"Will Perestroika End Political Abuse in Soviet Psychiatry?\" (1988-07-03); copy of pages 5-6 of \"Argumenty I fakty\" No. 11/1987, [Reporter V. Romanenko interviews with  Dr. Marat Vartanyan (1987- 03-21-27)]; anonymous draft \"Ground Rounds\", \"Abuses in Soviet Psychiatry\" (undated); Karklins, Rasma: \"The Dissent/Coercion Nexus in the USSR, Working Paper #36, Soviet Interview Project (1987-05); Roth's handwritten notes; copies of printed materials related to Soviet psychiatry; annotated copy of Berman, Harold J.: Soviet Criminal Law and Procedure. The RSFR Codes. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, pp. 3-124","Stipulations for Delegation of U.S. Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR (1988-11-09); Roth's handwritten notes. Also Ellen Mercer U.S.S.R. Trip Confidential  Report (1988 -11) and Saleem A. Shah Department of Health and Human Services Report on International Travel (1988-11-18). Correspondence to Alexander A. Churkin  with documents: US-Soviet Understanding for Delegation of US Psychiatrists and Other Experts Visiting the USSR; \"Discussions\"; Consent Forms for Persons Interviewed and of Relatives and Friends (1988-12-19)","re assesment of Soviet Psychiatry (1988-08-04), memorandum re \"Sensible Tactics re U.S. Delegation on Soviet Psychiatry; human rights and Soviet Psychiatry; \"things to do; Roth's notes; and Roth: \"Uses of Psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. and U.S.A,\" Browning Hoffman Lecture, UVA School of LAw (1988-10-07).","International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry [IAPUP]: Information Bulletin Nos. 3, 9, 11, 18-21; also copy of \"II. The Case of All-Union Society (undated). Soviet Psychiatry News, vol. 1, nos. 1-2 (1989)","US State Department Soviet Psychiatric Project Delegation to the Soviet Union Planning Trip – correspondence, telegrams, memoranda re: negotiations, support and concerns, instructions, logistics for the trip. Correspondence with Soviet and US officials, and other psychiatrists. Summary of discussions with Ambassador Richard Schifter (1989-02-11); comments from Saleem Shah (1989-02-10); from Robert van Voren, Ellen Mercer, Dr. Edward Kelty and others.","This sub-series contains materials related to the organization, planning and logistics of the trip, as well as background information about the psychiatric abuse in the U.S.S.R.","This file contains memoranda, handwritten notes, list of participants, questionnaires, Forensic Interview Schedule, and Interpersonal Personality Disorder Examination (IPDE).","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","DSM-III-R Criteria Checklist (1988-05-23; Structural Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R Patient Version (1988-06-01) SCID-NP/OP Psychotic Screening (1988-06-01); Instruction Manual for the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R (1988 and 1989)","Russian version of IPDE (1989-02-16); Russian version of Revised SCID Standardized Clinical Study According to DSM-III-PD Criteria (SKID) (1991-04); Russian version of World Psychiatric Association visit to the USSR Forensic Examination (1991-03)","The reports were written by doctors Jonas Rappeport, M.D., Vladimir Levit, MD., Samuel J. Keith, M.D, Darrell A. Regier, M.D., Loren Roth, M.D., Felix Kleyman, M.D., Joseph Bloom, M.D., William. T. Carpenter, M.D., Robert Hirschfeld, M.D., Alla Arsenian (interpreter); Elmore Rigamer, M.D., Joel Klein; Boris Shostokovich, M.D.; John Monahan; Nancy Andreason, M.D.; William Farrand.","Reports of forensic evaluations done in Moscow and Leningrad by Jonas R. Rappeport, John Monahan, Joseph D. Bloom; draft of Roth's \"Patient Sample –Description. Methodological Issues – Obstacles\" (1989-04-10); assessments and handwritten notes re patients; Russian document with translation re patients (undated); Roth's notes on various interviewees (1991-02-07)","The materials in this file include Roth's letters to persons who he wished to interview but didn't; U.S. Department of State \"transliteration\" of names (1989-04-04) and inventory of status of cases (1989-04-05)","\"Delegation of US Psychiatrists Issues Press Statement\" signed by members of the US Psychiatric Delegation: Nancy Andreasen, M. D.; Joseph D. Bloom, M.D.; Richard J. Bonnie; William T. Carpenter, M.D.; Robert M. A. Hirschfeld, M. D.; Samuel J. Keith, M.D.; Joel Klein; Felix L. Kleyman, M.D.; Vladimir A. Levit, M.D.;  David Lozovsky, M. D.; Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, PhD; Jonas R. Rappeport, M.D.; Peter B. Reddaway, Ph.D; Darrel A. Regier, MD.D., M.P.H.; Elmore E. Rigamer, M.D.; Leon Stern, M.D.; Harold M. Visotsky, M. D.]","Testimonies of Darrel A. Regier, Robert W. Farrard, Peter Reddaway, Robert van Voren, Loren H. Roth; statement of Steny H. Hoyer; LHR's handwritten notes; correspondence; responses, printed materials; draft I Report of the U.S. Delegation and Preliminary Soviet Reply: Brief Analysis of Points of Agreement and Disagreement; Loren H. Roth Final Report of the US Delegation to Assess Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry. Objectives and Execution of the Visit. American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting, New York, NY, May 15 1990; some correspondence and memoranda related to CSCE meetings in Copenhagen (June 1990); and copy of U.S. Report (speech) on CSCE – Moscow (1991-10-02)","Copy of Reddaway's Trip to Moscow, October 29-November 2, 1988; memo re: \"The difficult situation we are in: how should we proceed,\" (1989, 02-19); notes on Soviet Psychiatry Developments (1990-01-20); copy of \"Trip to Moscow, August 20-30, 1992.\"","\"Dissent and Disorder: Human Rights in Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-07-); copy of unauthored paper; \"The Legacy of Psychiatric Abuse in the U.S.S.R.,\" (undated); Russian version and translation of \"Proceedings of the session of Working Party formulating the draft law on 'Psychiatric Help in the U.S.S.R.',\" (1991-02-14)","\"Soviet Access to and Utilization of Mental Health Services: A Comparative View,\"  paper presented at the National Conference on Soviet Refugee Health and Mental Health, Chicago, IL (1991-12-11); Isaac Ray Lectures: \"The Future of the Doctor-Patient Relationship. Lesson from Two Cultures, The Former Soviet Union and the United States,\" Discussants: Loren H. Roth, M.D., Dean Eckenrode, George Huber, J.D., Mark Schmidhofer, M.D. (1998-05-07)","\"The New Soviet Legislation on the Provision of Psychiatric Care,\" speech delivered at the symposium of the International Association on the Political Use of Psychiatry, Washington, D.C., (1988-10-14); Koryagin: \"A Green Light of Injustice,\" Zurich, (1988-12-20); notes from Boris Zoubok, M.D.; copy of \"Law of the USSR on the protection of the rights and legal interests of persons suffering from psychiatric disorders and on the grounds and procedures for the administration of psychiatric care,\" (1990-10-08); Roth's Notes on Meeting of USSR Supreme Soviet Committee on Mental Health Law, Moscow (1990-10-26); copy of Smit, Jonna: \"Human Rights and Mental Health Legislation: the USSR,\" (1991-05-21); van Voren, Robert: \"Ukrainian Psychiatry: Starting from Scratch,\" (undated); Regulations on a psychiatric hospital (Положение о психиатрической больнице), [printed Russian document] CCCP, No. 225, 1988; printed materials and news clippings, 1988-2004; Patients in Psychiatric Hospital Requiring Follow-up and Review – interview methodology, list, memoranda","Draft and confidential memorandum of meeting with Minister of the Department of Humanitarian Affairs [Yuri A.] Reshetov. Also interview methodology and memoranda.","Kazan Special Psychiatric Hospital, Vilnius Ordinary Hospital, Kaunas Hospital, Chernyashovsk Special Psychiatric Hospital","Richard J. Bonnie draft; \"Legal and Humanitarian Aspects of Soviet Psychiatry: Some Preliminary Conclusions\" (1989-03-28); also comments on Klein's and Reddaway reports (1989-04 to 1989-05); LHR Confidential Drafts #1-5 (1989-05-19-31); Objectives of the Clinical Interviews (1989-05-22); Dr. Harold M. Visotsky Response to Joel Kline (1989-05-30); Hospital Team Report by Harold Visotsky, Elmore Rigamer, and Loren H. Roth (1989-05-30); remarks from Joe Bloom (1989-06-05); Richard Bonnie: Note to Members of the US Delegation to the Soviet Union (1989-06-16); Bill Farrad; Executive Summary [annotated] (1989-06-20); \"USSR Psychiatrists at a Human Rights Round Table in Moscow in April 1988,\" annotated copy of attachment sent by Joel Kline to Roth (undated); Vladimir A. Levit comments (1989-06-26); Saleem [Shah]: Soviet Compliance and Study Limitations (1989-06-28) and comments (1989-06-26); Peter Reddaway draft (1989-06-28) [2 folders], 1989-03 to 1989-06","Also: State Department \"rough translation\" of Soviet response: \"Response to the medical part of the report by the U.S. delegation of psychiatrists and lawyers,\" (1989-07-06); Draft translation of the final Soviet comments on the report: Commentary on the Report [130008 JS/AO Russian] (1989-09-26); U.S. Department of State Memorandum re Comments on the Soviet response to the Report (1989-10-12); printed Russian document inscribed by Polubinskaya to Loren H. Roth: [Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R., Soviet State and Right. Separate Report, Moscow 1990];  translation of S. V. Polubinskaya and S. V. Borodin: \"The Legal Problems of Soviet Psychiatry: The Views of American and Soviet Experts,\" Soviet State Law, No. 5, 1990, pp. 67-76","Resolution of the WPA (1989-10-17); WPA Statement by the All Union Society of Soviet Psychiatrists and Narcologists of the U.S.S.R. before the World Psychiatric Association General Assembly in Athens (1989-10-18); Memorandum re: Site Visit by the WPA Review Committee to the U.S.S.R. (1990-03-13); Reddaway, Peter: The Struggle over Reform in Soviet Psychiatry Intensifies: Is the Establishment Beginning to Panic? (1990-04-30); Remarks by Svetlana Poloubinskaya at the APA's Committee of International Abuse of Psychiatry and Psychiatrists (1990-05-16)","APA correspondence with the Center for Democracy in the U.S.S.R., U.S. Department of State, (Schifter and Mercer); University of London Institute of Psychiatry, 1989-05 to 1989-11. Also, miscellaneous correspondence with literary agents (1989-03 to 1989-04)","Translations of A.  Karpov, Chief Psychiatrist, U.S.S.R. Ministry of Health: \"The Registration of Mental Patients in the U.S.S.R.\" (1990-10-25) and \"Basic Findings of the Conclusion of the U.S.S.R. Constitutional Supervision Committee on Whether Legislation for the Compulsory Treatment and Re-Education of Through Labour of Persons Suffering from Alcoholism or Drug-Addiction Conforms to the U.S.S.R. Constitution and International Enactments on Human Rights,\" by B. M. Lazarev, Deputy Chairman of the USSR Constitutional Supervision Committee (1990-10-25). Also Saleem A. Shah: \"Forensic Interview Schedule\". Correspondence with Otto Dorr Zegers, Csaba Banki, M.P. Deva, Driss Moussaoui, Jim Birley, and Gerard Low-Geer","Correspondence with Dr. Otto Dörr-Zegers (Chile); Dr. Csava Bànki (Hungary); Dr. M. P. Deva (Malaysia); Dr. Driss Moussaoui (Morocco); Dr. Jim Birley (WPA Negotiating Team); Dr. Gerard Low-Greer (England).","Included are: Gostin, Larry: \"Human Rights in Mental Health: Japan. Report of an international mission to Japan: 1987,\"  World Health Organization/Harvard University International Collaborating Center on Health Legislation, World Federation for Mental Health [1987]; Kawasaki, Shigeru: \"Like a Shedding Snake,\" English Summary, J. JAPH 2:2 Spring 1991; news-clippings.","Correspondence with Ellen Mercer re Singapore (1985-09-18); UN Commission on Human Rights E/CN. 4 Sub.2/1988/23: Report on the Sessional Working Group on the question of persons detained on the grounds of mental ill-health or suffering from mental disorder; Proceedings. International Forum on Mental Health Reform, Kyoto, Japan, January 29-30, 1987; Benatar, S. R.: correspondence and articles (1990); Final draft of the \"UN Principles Produced by the Working Group on Human Rights,\" Annex A Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Care","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work on this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","APA lists of cases in the U.S.S.R., Yugoslavia and Romania (1988-07-05); memo for the record re Soviet dissidents","APA minutes of meeting (1988-09-07); Draft Statement Following Discussion with Dr. Sabshin; APA Draft Resolution by the Committee on International Abuse of Psychiatry to not object to the re-admittance of  the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Neuropathologists of the USSR into the WPA (1988-09-07); minutes of the APA Committee on Human Rights (1988-09-09); some correspondence, (1988 -09)","Minutes of conference call (1989-02-15); correspondence; IAPUP documents re to Soviet psychiatry (1989-02); copy of Dr. Marvin Brook handwritten comments on the By-Laws of the WPA (undated); Application of the Independent Psychiatric Association of the USSR (IPA) for membership to the WPA, includes Constitution and Declaration (1989-03-09); APA Guidelines for Psychiatric Services in Jails and Prisons; APA draft guidelines on the Right of Refuse (Anti-Psychotic) Medication.","Includes some correspondence and documents: Memorandum re Revision of the WPA Review Committee's Operational Instrument ( 1989-04-270; translation of letter from Nikolai Fedrovich Zhukov to US Congress (1989-03-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR 18: The Founding of the Association of Independent Psychiatrists in the USSR and the US Delegation of Psychiatrist to the USSR (March 1989); IAPUP Report and brochures, 1989-04","Memorandum re Detention of Cuban psychiatrist Dr. Alfredo Samuel Martínez Lara (1989-04-19); WPA Proposed alterations (1989-04 -25); copy of entrance application of the International Independent Research Centre on Psychiatry to the WPA (1989-03-27), news clippings; Dr. Marat Vartanian original article sent to the International Journal on Mental Health","Included are: Ellen Mercer and Fini Schulsinger interviews with Radio Canada (1989-03); and \"rough\" transcripts of  Radio Free Europe with Viktor Lanovoy, President of the Independent Association of Psychiatrists (1989-06-15); Croatian Committee for Human Rights press release re human rights abuses (1989-06-24); [translation] of M. Buyanov articles in Uchitelskaya Gazeta (1988-11-19); Association Psychiatric Independent (IPA) press release (1989-04-12); Commission of the European Communities: \"Observations on the State of Implementation of Programme of Psychiatrists Reform in Greece,: (1987-12-31); IAPUP Documents Special Issue: \"The Political Abuse of Psychiatry in Rumania (June 1989);  IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 22, 23, 24, 25 (June-July 1989)","Includes Summary of the WPA Executive Committee in Athens and Resolutions (1989-08-18); excerpts of anonymous document \"Autumm 1988, Gerlovka\" re abuse in the USSR ; printed articles, news clippings","Includes unofficial translation of  Statement by the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1989-10-02); Remarks of Christian Barton Concerning Allegations of Psychiatric Abuse of Dissidents by the Cuban Government (1989-09-13); Sabshin, Melvin: Statement to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment of the US House of Representatives re APA position on Soviet psychiatric practices (undated); Testimony of Victor Davidoff, former victim of abuse in the Soviet Union (undated); Commentary on the Report \"Assessment of Recent Changes in Soviet Psychiatry, prepared by the US Delegation on the Results of its visit to the USSR,\" (1989-09-15); IPA bulletins (1989 -08-07 and 1989-08-31); news clippings","Includes: Liaison Report (1989-10); Gluzman, Semyon: \"Bureaucratic Ethics and Soviet Psychiatry,\" (1989-11) and Commentary on the Memorandum of G. Lukacher (1989-10-14) re All Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists; translation of A.I. letter \"To the World Congress of the WPA,\" (1989-10-16); translation of letter from Social Organizations in Leningrad To the Participants in the Congress of the WPA (Athens, Greece, October 1989); Schifter, Richard: \"An Inventory of Soviet Human Rights Developments\" (1989-10-04); IAPUP Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 29, 30","Some copies of  documents related to the former Yugoslavia; lists of interments and releases in the Soviet Union (1989-12-21); draft translation of [Sotsialisticheskaya Industriya] A Detail report: Psychiatry Without Secrets (1989-10-31); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the Soviet Union 31 (1989-12); WPA Minutes (1989-08-11-13)","Correspondence related to abuses in Cuba; Pena, Jose M. et al: \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the U.S.: The Need for an Institutional Ethics,\" (1990-02); list of human rights cases monitored by the APA in Argentina, Bulgaria, Cuba, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Malawi, Morocco, Romania, South Africa, Sudan, Turkey, Uruguay, Yugoslavia, Zaire (1990-02-06); Mercer, Ellen: USSR Trip Report/February 25-March 3, 1990","Includes: Second World Center Annual Report 1989 and APA Statement on Simón Bolívar Award and Lecture (1990-02-15)","Correspondence re Cuban psychiatrists (1990-04); Keston College Support Group: \"Igor Rodionov Report\" (1990-04); Yelena Izyumova Open Letter to the Members of the APA, Moscow May 20, 1990; anonymous essay re : Psychiatric Abuse in the USSR (Helsinki Watch), undated","Also: \"Proposed New Policies for the APA in Regard to the Abuse of Psychiatry for Political and Other Non-Medical Purposes in the USSR,\" (undated)","Includes copy of Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-04-01) and reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education; memoranda re IAPUP meetings in Germany (1990-09); letter from Dr. Jeffrey Heller to the Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry re Soviet Delegation at H and CP Institute (1990-10-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 38 (1990-09)","Includes correspondence from Dr. Valerian Tuculesco re post-traumatic stress disorder after the Romanian revolution (1990-10); correspondence re Oleg Vitalyevich Kozlov re hijacked plane to Helsinki (1990-11); American Ambassadors People to People Trip to the USSR 14-27 August 1990 \"Professional Diary\" compiled by E. B. Brody (1990-09-05);  \"Psychiatric Issues Encountered on Recent Trip to USSR,\" memorandum from Holt Ruffin (World Without War) (1990-10-25); Hartmann, Lawrence M.D.: \"Notes on Some Social Psychiatric Problems in Chile, South Africa and the Soviet Union,\" (1990-10); Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR Nos. 39, 40, 41; documents relative to the Joint APA-Caribbean Psychiatric Association Meeting; Ellen Mercer: China Trip Report (1990-11)","Includes reports of the Committee on International Education; Final draft of the UN Principles for the Protection of Persons with Mental Illness and for the Improvement of Mental Health Case (1990-12-11); \"Sugar, Jonathan M.D. et al: \"Psychiatry's Global Challenge: Responsibilities of American Psychiatrists in International Health (undated)","Includes letter from Dr. Dainiys Pūras re abuse of psychiatry in Lithuania (1991-01-19); correspondence re abuse in Romania (1991-02-08); \"Proposal for The Moscow Center for Rehabilitation of Torture Victims (undated)","Includes correspondence and document re abuses in Romania; correspondence between Dr. Roth, Gennadi Milyokhin, Juan José López-Ibor, re Revaz Uturgaury (1991-03); correspondence re Soviet individuals","Includes CIOMS: Development of International, Ethical Guidelines for Epidemiological Research and Practice, Plenary III Issues related to the HIV/AIDS Pandemic. Proposed Guidelines for International Testing of Vaccines and Drugs against HIV Infection and Aids (1990-11); copies of correspondence between and V. Tuculescu re Romania; Reddaway, Peter: Psychiatric Developments in the USSR (1991-06) and \" Problems of Reforming Soviet Psychiatry and Assuring Rights for the Mentally Ill,\" (undated); \"The Heartbeat of Reform. Soviet Jurists and Political Scientists Discuss the Progress of Perestroika, Glasnot, Democracy, Socialism,\" Translated from the Russian by Vic Schneierson, Moscow, [1991]; Documents on the Political Abuse of Psychiatry in the USSR No. 47, 48","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also includes several documents dated September 1991: Memo for the Record Briefing Meeting for the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Human Rights Study Group (1991-09-24); USSR Draft Law (17 June 91) on Psychiatric Assistance; Ministry of Health, USSR, All-Union Society of Psychiatrists Governing Board Decision (1991-05-15-16); WPA Memorandum to the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists (1991-07-28); Dr. Stanislaw Golec: \"Health Care in Poland 91\"; \"Instructional Recommendations on the Application of USSR Ministry of Health Order No. 555 (1989-09-19); WPA documents; International Committee of the Red Cross Report on \"Second Working Group of Experts on Battlefield Laser Weapons,\" (1990-11-05-06)","Includes \"copy of a part\" of Japanese Mental Health Law with translation (1988); translation of  \"law on patient's rights\" in Finland (1991-08); WHO Guidelines for the Clinical Investigation of Antidepressant Drugs (1984)","Includes LHR handwritten notes re Abuse Committee (1992-04); \"Cuban Dissidents in Psychiatric Hospitals An Update of the Politics of Psychiatry in Revolutionary Cuba,\"; \"Dimineata, 7th January 1992, The Mad People Were Dissidents,\" re Romania (undated); \"The Plenary Session of the Board of Directors of the All-Union Scientific Society of Psychiatrists (1992-05) and Follow-Up of US Team's 1989 Patients list, Appendices 1 and 2 sent to Dr. Birley with names of patients (1992-02); Information about the Patient Bill of Rights Tally Sheet (1992-04); Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry [GPI]: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry (1992-03 and 1992-04)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights and Committee on International Education. Also: Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Yugoslavia (1992-06-01); GPI: Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry, April – June 1992; Mercer, Ellen: Exploring Hungarian Psychiatry (1992-05)","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also: International Association for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Allied Professions Proclamation of May 1992: Assuring the Mental Health of Children; APA Bilateral Exchange with Poland Czechoslovakia and Hungary. Summary of Responses and Recommendations of American Participants (1992-03-24 to 1992-04-12); copy of Act of the Russian Federation \"On Psychiatric Care and Citizens' Rights With Regard to Such Care,\" (1992-01); Polubinskaya, Svetlana: \"From the USSR to the Independent States: Where the Former Soviet Psychiatry Will Go,\" (1992-05); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 56, June 1992","Includes reports of the Council on International Affairs, Committee on Human Rights. Also correspondence re psychiatric abuse in the former GDR, with the Romanian Psychiatric Association and the Committee to End the Chinese Gulag. \"Psychiatry Under Tyranny. An Assessment of the Political Abuse of Romanian Psychiatry During the Ceaucescu Years,\" Report of a consultative mission to Bucharest on behalf of the Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry (1992-06); GIP Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry 57, July – August 1992","The sub-series consists of materials Loren Roth collected as part of his work with this committee. These include meeting minutes and agendas, correspondence, reports, articles, clippings, memoranda, and other items.","Included: \"Human Rights of Mental Patients in Japan,\" (1987 -04); Reich, Walter Report of Meeting with Gennadiy M. Yevstafiev (Soviet, member of the delegation to the Vienna Review Meeting) (1987-07-28); copy of letter from Senator Edward M. Kennedy to Lawrence Hartmann, M.D. re human rights violations in Paraguay (1988-04-22); World Medical Association, INC. memorandum: \"The Facts regarding health services in South Africa during 1987, and the role played by the Medical Association of South Africa,\" (1987-07- 08); Reddaway, Peter: Does Moscow's Purge of Corrupt Psychiatrists Threaten the Psychiatric Gulag?\" (1987-07-13); \"More Revelations about Stefanis' Negotiations with the Soviets (1987-09-11); Center for Victims of Torture pilot project (1987-08-28 and 1987-10); South Africa Briefing (1987-08-07); Minutes of Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1987-09-09 and 1987-12-02); \"Victims of Torture in Afghanistan. Presentation for Cairo World Congress\" by Mohammad Azam Dadfar (1987-10-18-22); Gralnick, Alexander M.D.: \"Public Health and Psychiatric Care in Cuba, Personal Report\" (November 1987);Political Imprisonment in Cuba. A Special Report from Amnesty International, The Cuban American Nation Foundation, 1987;  US/Soviet Human Rights Seminar: Statement by Ellen Mercer for the APA (1987-12-03). Also Bloche, Maxwell Gregg: \"Uruguay's Military Physicians: Cogs in a System of State Terror,\" (1987-03)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence. Included: [Argentina] Tribunal Etico de la Salud contra la Impunidad translation of statement: Medical Ethics Tribunal Against Impunity,\" (1988-01-11); Minutes of the APA Committee on Abuse of Psychiatry (1988-01-20, 1988-04-21; 1988-05-10); some documents related to South Africa, Pakistan, Argentina; Human Rights Survey Responses (1988-03-09); Amnesty International: \"China. Detention Without Trial, Ill-Treatment of Detainees and Police Shooting of Civilians in Tibet,\" (1988-02); Bitsch Christensen, Svend: \"Torture Related Documentation,\" (1987); International Commission of Jurists' Mission to Japan Preliminary Report and Recommendations (1988-04); \"The Casualties of Conflict: Medical Care and Human Rights in the West Bank and Gaza Strip,\" Report of a Medical Fact Finding Mission by Physicians for Human Rights, (1988-03); Amnesty International Commission Medicale: Medicine at Risks. The Doctor as Abuser or Victim,\" (1987-09)","Miscellaneous documents: minutes, memoranda, correspondence related to Soviet psychiatry; human rights abuses in Honduras, Czechoslovakia, Somalia, South Africa, Israel, Haiti, Cuba, Egypt, China, BahrainGudava, Eduard M.D.: \"The events in Tbilisi, Georgia  (1989-04-18); Vesti, Peter and Inge Kemp: \"Chapter I: Treatment of Torture Survivors – theoretical views,\" \"Chapter 2: Rehabilitation of Torture Survivors, \" (1989-10); Collazo, Carlos R. M.D. and Martha Gerpe M.D.: \"Missing Parents,\" Paper presented at The World Psychiatric Association, Athens, October 1989","File includes: RCT [Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims] 7th Annual Report (1990-01); APA Position Statement on Apartheid and Academic Boycotting of South Africa (1990-01); Human Rights Cases Monitored by the APA (1990-02-01); signed Petition by doctors to recommend the APA to condemn the government of Turkey (1990-08); LHR handwritten notes of September meeting;  APA Council on International Affairs Joint Reference Committee (1990-10-12); Boyajian, Levon Z. M.D.: The Psychological Sequelae of the Armenian Genocide (1982); Leros Trip. Report on Visit to the Mental Institution on the Island of Leros, Greece (1989-12-3-5); \"'Bloody Sunday Trauma in Tbilisi. The Eents of April 9, 1989 and their Aftermath,\" Report of a Medical Mission to Soviet Georgia by Physicians for Human Rights, February 1990; printed materials.","Files include documents re Armenian Genocide and from the Free Romanian Foundation; \"Program for Administrators and Educators Specializing in Programs for People With Disabilities,\" with the Persian Gulf (1991-04); Martínez Lara, Samuel: \"Psychiatry in Cuba: Perspectives of a Human Rights Activist\" (1991-09-27);  ); National Academy of Sciences: \"Considerations Regarding Individual Scientific Visits to the People's Republic of China,\" (October 1991); also some documents about torture","Files include documents re torture in Egypt (1992-01); Dadfar, A. Azam M.D.: \"The Deep Scars of a Forgotten War, \" Psychiatry Centre for the Afghans; correspondence with Levon Z. Boyajian M.D. (1992-02); Croatian Medical Journal: \"Medical Testimony of the Vukovar Tragedy\"; memorandum re \"Abuse and Misuse of Psychiatry in the United States\" (1992-02); Committee to End the Chinese Gulag: \"On behalf of Political Prisoners in China: How to Raise Human Rights Cases,\" (1992-04); memoranda and correspondence re abuse of Palestinian physician (1992-05); APA Position Statement on Homosexuality and Civil Rights (1992-07); Americas Watch, Vol.4, Issue 7: \"Dangerous Dialogue, Attacks on Freedom of Expression in Miami's Cuban Exile Community,\" (1992-08);  Amnesty International French Section, Medical Group: \"Corporal Punishment. A study on legislation and enforcement in 18 countries,\" (1992); \"Stop Torture in Korea (STIK)\" (1998-08); APA Council on International Affairs: \"International Inpatients Bill of Rights,\" (1992-08); APA Communications Plan 1992-1994; APA: \"Human Rights and the American Psychiatric Association,\" (1992); memorandum and correspondence re abuse of psychiatry and psychiatrists in México (1992-100; US Department of State: \"Renewing the U.S. Commitment to Human Rights,\" Special Report No. 164;  printed materials","World Health Organization Assignment Report re \"mentally infirm in Romania and possibilities for improvement,\" (1991-11); Rosenberg, David R. M.D. et al: \"A Cross-Cultural Study of \"Ceausescu's Orphans,\" (1992-03); Blom, G. et al: \"Program Touch – A Volunteer Intervention Program to Orphaned Disabled Children in Romania,\" (1991-11); Roth's reappointment as APA Chairperson of the Committee on Human Rights under the Council of International Affairs, (1992-04-13); draft of A.P.A. Action Paper Rescinding the 1982 APA Position on the Insanity Defense (1992-05-01); Pierce, Chester M. M.D.: \"Public Health and Human Rights: Racism, Torture and Terrorism,\" presented at American Psychiatric Association Annual Meeting (1992-05-04)","Files include translation of Croatian pamphlet: \"Protect Yourself and Help Others (1993-02); APA Office of International Affairs: Responses to Human Rights Questionnaire,\" (1993-08-18); Citizens Support Committee for the Psychiatric Farm Hospital Dr. Manuel Ramírez Moreno (1993-7-13)","correspondence and handwritten notes","evaluation forms and printed materials","Meetings between Ukrainian doctors Semyon F. Gluzman, Vladimir I. Poltavets, Valery N. Kutznetsov, Ada I. Korotenko, Oleg A, Nasinnik, Vladimir M. Cherniavsky and Juan Mezzich, American psychiatrist from the West Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh; also some case summaries (1994-02). Russian and English translation.","extensive correspondence, reports, handwritten notes. Savychyj, Jurij M.D.: \"Psychiatry in Ukraine,\" [1992]","correspondence, Ukrainian fliers, and handwritten notes","extensive correspondence, reports, data analysis, forms, handwritten notes (1995-05), \"Codebook\"","correspondence, clinical assessment forms, and handwritten notes","Geneva Initiative on Psychiatry. Annual Reports 1992 and 1995; Documents on the Abolition and Prevention of Political Abuse of Psychiatry Nos. 65-67, 72, 74; \"Concepts for Developing Mental Health Care in Ukraine (First Draft),\" Developed by Experts of Ministry for Health Care, Kiev Research Institute of General and Forensic Psychiatry, Regional Chief Experts and Kiev Psychiatrists.","correspondence and forms","email correspondence, brochures, printed photographs","Joseph D. Bloom, Kyrill Borissow, William T. Carpenter, Robert W. Farrand, Robert M.A. Hirschfield, William H. Hopkins, Samuel Keith, Felix Kleyman, Andrei A. Kovalev, Ellen Mercer, John Monahan, Darrel A. Regier, Elmore F. Rigamer Jr, Carolyn Smith, Leon Stern","Includes: United States – Russia Health Committee 2000 – 2002, printed copies of photographs; The U.S.A. – Russia Health Committee: \"Access to Quality Health Care\" (draft), undated; \"Additional Materials on Diagnosing and Treating Mild and Moderate Depressions,\" [document in Russian with English title]","Gershman, Carl: Psychiatric Abuse in the Soviet Union,\" Society, July/August 1984; Lapenna, Ivo: \"The Medico-Legal Society. Use and Misuse of Psychiatry in the USSR,\" The Royal Society of Medicine, London 12th June 1986; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"Compliance by physicians with the 1978 Ontario Mental Health Act,\" Reprint from the Canadian Medical Association Journal, Vol. 124, March 15, 1981; McCready, John and Harold Merskey: \"On the Recoding of Mental Illness for Civil Commitment,\" Can. J. Psychiatry Vol. 27, March 1982; Slovenko, Ralph: Analysis. The Destiny of South Africa,\" The World and I, July 1991.","In 2021, members of the 1989 American delegation, some Soviet patients, Soviet doctors and other professionals, were invited to participate in the \"Retrospective Review of the 1989 U.S. State Department Psychiatric Mission to the USSR\" oral history project. Nineteen interviews were recorded, sixteen of them with the surviving members of the U.S. delegation, one with Andrei Kovalev, an official at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in the U.S.S.R. at the time, and two with former \"Soviet patients.\" There is also an original 1989 recording of one interview.","These interviews provide a comprehensive overview of the history of Soviet psychiatric abuse, the reasons why psychiatric diagnosis was used to suppress dissent, the methods, medical and legal procedures, and who were the major players in Soviet psychiatric abuse. Emphasis is also made on assessing the U.S.-Soviet relationship in the 1980s and the special place that the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. held in the détente. All stages of negotiations and preparations for the mission were discussed as well as the methodology of psychiatric evaluations and the findings of the American experts. An additional emphasis was also made on assessing the state of Soviet psychiatric care as of the late 1980s and all the significant changes it was going through at the time. The role of World Psychiatric Association (WPA), the All-Union Society of Psychiatrists and Narcologists, the American Psychiatric Association and other important organizations, is also given proper attention. The interviewees also discuss the long-term impact that the 1989 U.S. mission made on Soviet and post-Soviet psychiatry.","In the interview Dr. Bloom discusses his career, his interest in the topic of abuse of psychiatry and his involvement in the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric delegation to the U.S.S.R. He talks about the U.S. and Soviet (both Soviet professionals and Soviet interviewees) understanding of the purpose of the visit and  the Soviet's compliance with the terms negotiated for the visit. He also talks about psychiatric hospitalization, detention and commitment process in the U.S.S.R., conditions of hospitalization in Soviet psychiatric hospitals and the legal rights of persons with mental disorders in the U.S.S.R.  Dr. Bloom's explains his impressions from the trip to the Soviet Union and the conclusions made by the American delegation. ","The highlights of the interview pertain to Dr. Bloom's recollection of a Soviet person who allegedly had a mental disorder, and his opinion as to the way the American final report should have been approached.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Borissow shares his life story and describes his career. He talks about getting involved in the 1989 State Department trip to the Soviet Union, his previous trips to the U.S.S.R., and the  social and political context that surrounded the visit and made it possible in the first place. Mr. Borissow describes his experience of interpreting in one of the psychiatric hospitals in Moscow as a part of the 1989 American mission as well as the work that Mr. Borissow's sub-team #3 did in Leningrad. He shares very interesting anecdotes that happened during the trip and talks about the lessons he learned during this trip.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In the interview Dr. Carpenter discusses his career, his involvement in the 1989 US State Department psychiatric delegation to the USSR, the main goals of the mission, various aspects of the implementation in great detail, the diagnostic aspects of the study, interview instruments and methodology, the Soviet mental health care system and its shortcomings, the conclusions made by Dr. Carpenter's sub-team, the impact the American visit made to the interviewed individuals an mental health in the region. ","Dr. Carpenter also discusses the United States - Great Britain cross-national study of schizophrenia conducted in the 1960s and 70s and its pertinency to the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. He also talks about the broad diagnostic criteria for sluggish schizophrenia and how much contributed to the missuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ambassador Farrand talks about his long successful career in the U.S. State Department, the importance of the Soviet psychiatric abuse to the U.S. government and the larger context of the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. As a person who worked closely with Ambassador Richard Schifter for many years, Mr. Farrand describes Schifter's goals and vision of the 1989 psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. ","Mr. Farrand describes the process of negotiating the terms of the visit and shares insights about interacting with a superpower as the Soviet Union was at that time. He also talks about the the peculiarities of governance in the U.S.S.R., and power dynamics inside the country. Mr. Farrand describes the efforts to preserve transparency and independence of the mission as well as managing its financial aspects and its highlighting in media. Mr. Farrand also talks about glasnost, perestroika, and the collapse of the Soviet Union.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Hirschfeld shares memories about his education and career, the way he got involved in the 1989 State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R., the methodological approach to the patient interviews, the range of findings of his sub-team # 3 in Leningrad, and his general impressions of the Soviet Union as of 1989.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Hopkins talks at length about the way he became immersed in the Russian studies, his education, and career. He well remembers the settings and arrangements of interviewing the Soviet citizens who allegedly had mental disorders, his expectations and apprehensions about the upcoming 1989 mission, the types of questions asked of the Soviet interviewees, and the peculiarities of his task as an interpreter during this unique venture. He also mentions the debrief that the entire American team had in Washington, D.C. after the visit was over.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. I. talks about his early life, family, education, how his dissident views formed and evolved with time. He shares about his repeated contacts with psychiatric system; he also describes his social and political activity and the repercussions he faced as a result. Mr. I. then tells about his criminal case, his forensic psychiatric evaluation, diagnosis, \"symptoms\", finding of non-imputability, the legal procedure used to involuntarily commit him to the Dnepropetrovsk special psychiatric hospital, and the inhumane conditions there. \nMr. I. then describes his transfer to Nikolayev ordinary psychiatric hospital and release; he talks about his dissident activity that brought him back to the same hospital. He also describes his contacts with Ukrainian dissident movement at the end of 1980s and how he got on the list of people to be assessed by the U.S. team. The details of his participation in 1989 U.S. State Department mission are discussed next. Mr. I. then shares about the long-term impact this mission made on his life, his subsequent legal rehabilitation, being taken off the psychiatric register, the removal of his psychiatric diagnosis, his life and activism after 1989. Mr. I. describes some of his most interesting campaigns. The interview ends with a brief discussion of the Russian invasion of Ukraine and how it affected Mr. I.'s life. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Keith talks about the role and expertise of NIMH that was crucial to the success of the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. He recapitulates the main points and stumbling blocks of the negotiations with the Soviets in November 1988, various organizational aspects of the mission, as well as the interview instruments and methodology used by the American team. Dr. Keith shares his opinion about the concept of sluggish schizophrenia, its diagnostic criteria, and other factors that made it possible to abuse psychiatry in the Soviet Union. He also emphasizes Soviet life, society, and governance as of 1989. Dr. Keith discusses the Soviets' admission of \"hyperdiagnoses\" and the validity of the excuse of \"hyperdiagnoses\" from the professional point of view. He also expresses his opinion about the tone of the final report and the general context that the American team had to keep in mind when drafting it. Dr. Keith describes Schizophrenia Bulletin and his role as its editor-in-chief. He also talks about the 1990 Soviet Reciprocal Visit to the U.S.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Kleyman is a great source of knowledge about the ins and outs of the Soviet mental health care system as the person who had about 10 years of professional experience on the ground. He talked about the uniqueness of his role during the American psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. that resulted from him being a native Russian speaker and being well familiar with life in the Soviet Union. Dr. Kleyman discusses the social and political context that surrounded the 1989 U.S. State Department visit and made it possible in the first place; the doctor patient relationship in the U.S.S.R.; Soviet diagnostic approaches and the role of Soviet psychiatrists during the American visit. Dr. Kleyman recalls his unique trip to Moscow Psychiatric Hospital # 5 to briefly speak with the patient who was claimed by the Soviets to have refused examination. He also talks about his experience as a member of the 1991 W.P.A. mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Kovalev tells about the role of various domestic and international actors in the process of democratization of the U.S.S.R. in the late 1980s and bringing human rights into the Soviet Union. He also assesses the political factors of the early 1980s that allowed Gorbachev come to power and retain it. Mr. Kovalev shares his insights about the Soviet foreign policy of the second half of 1980s-early 1990s and the U.S. - U.S.S.R. relationships. He shares his knowledge about the history of abuse of psychiatry and the reasons for resorting to it; the Soviet psychiatric register and the consequences of being on a register; the sealed instruction on involuntary commitment that existed but was not available to the public. Mr. Kovalev talks about the chain of decision making in ensuring that the American visit will actually happen and the key events on that road. He also comments on the internal tensions between the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Ministry of Health (M.O.H.) as well as the resistance put up by the M.O.H. in organizing the American visit. He also shares his views about the \"system dissidents\" in the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Ms. Mercer talks about her career at the APA and the role that the APA played in advocating for the rights of the persons committed to psychiatric hospitals for non-medical reasons in the USSR. She then discusses the historical context for the 1989 State Department psychiatric delegation to the Soviet Union, including the 1977 Declaration of Hawaii and the All-Union Society's walking out of the WPA in 1983 in the face of an almost certain expulsion. Being a part of the November 1988 negotiation team to the Soviet Union, Ms. Mercer shares her thoughts about the negotiation process and the Soviet's compliance with the terms agreed upon. Ms. Mercer describes the field visit to Soviet psychiatric hospitals and then talks about the Soviet's readmission to the WPA, the role the 1989 U.S. State Department played in this process, the APA's and Ms. Mercer's personal stance with regard to the readmission. Ms. Mercer concludes by discussing the difference the American visit made in the big picture.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Monahan talks about his professional training and the highlights of his career, his memories from the 1989 American visit to the Soviet Union, including the goals of the visit,  its organizational aspects, and its media coverage. Dr. Monahan then focuses on the forensic evaluation methods and results, the rights of psychiatric patients in the Soviet Union, conditions of their hospitalization, treatment, and hospital staffing. Dr. Monahan concludes by describing his general impressions of Moscow and Leningrad and the conclusions the American team made as a result of the visit. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. Reddaway talks about his education and career and the way he became interested and immersed in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. He discusses the impact that his and Sidney Bloch's 1977 and 1983 books made in the Soviet Union. He also shares his knowledge about the evolution of punitive psychiatry with each new Soviet leader. Mr. Reddaway talks about Mr. Gorbachev's personality, the political factors in the early 1980s that allowed for such a leader to emerge and retain power; the reasons for perestroika;  the peculiarities of perestroika in psychiatry versus other spheres. Mr. Reddaway gives a comprehensive overview of various internal processes in the Soviet Union at the end of 1980s that were important prerequisites for the 1989 U.S. psychiatric mission. He discusses at length the role of the WPA in the battle against the abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union. Mr. Reddaway also gives a detailed overview of the field inspections to Soviet psychiatric hospitals that he did as a member of the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","The interview with Dr. Regier is of critical importance for the comprehensive retrospective evaluation of the long-term impact of the 1989 State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. Dr. Regier not only played a key role in the preparation and implementation of the mission, but also successfully continued to help develop the quality and accessibility of mental health services in Russia after the U.S.S.R. collapse. Dr. Regier also continued to tackle the issue of psychiatric abuse in China.  \nIn his interview, Dr. Regier gives a historical overview of the development of diagnostic criteria that was subsequently used during the U.S. State Department investigative mission to the U.S.S.R. relating to psychiatric abuse. This interview provides a great description of the methodology used during the interviews. Dr. Regier also describes the NIMH goals, unique role and contribution to the 1989 mission and shares his insights about the factors that made it possible to weaponize psychiatry against dissidents in the Soviet Union. Dr. Regier also tells about his role in the work of Gore-Chernomyrdin Commission in the area on mental health care in Russia post the Soviet Union breakup.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Roth describes his training and the highlights of his career; he then tells how he became interested in the issue of abuse of psychiatry in the U.S.S.R. His two human rights trips to the U.S.S.R. in 1985 and 1986 are discussed next. Dr. Roth then gives an overview of the general political background to the visit and tensions between him and Ambassador Schifter about some critical aspect of the visit. Dr. Roth then describes in detail the negotiation process between the U.S. and Soviet side, the main stumbling blocks, how he managed to overcome them, and who were his allies. Dr. Roth describes the Soviet uncooperativeness and tensions between the Ministry of Health and Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He then talks about informed consents, interview procedures, and the visit dynamics. He shares some anecdotes and most memorable events; he also talks about the people who meaningfully contributed to making the mission successful.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Mr. S. describes his early years, how his dissident views formed, his first arrest under Article 70 of the Criminal Code, his expert psychiatric evaluation at the Serbsky Institute, and the judicial procedure that followed. He describes his subsequent commitment in an 'ordinary' psychiatric hospital and shares insights about the internal regulations, regime, and the release procedure. He also talks about his next arrest and the legal aspects of it. Mr. S. shares his views about whether Soviet psychiatrists seriously believed that 'failure to adapt to the society' was a sign of mental illness and whether they can be blamed for presumably following the orders from above.  Mr. S. proceedes to describe his transfer to a special psychiatric hospital, the mass release of political prisoners in 1987, the reasons for such a drastic change of the political course in the Soviet Union, and gives an overview of the U.S. – U.S.S.R. relationship in the second half of the twentieth century. He then talks about how the 1989 U.S. State Department psychiatric mission to the U.S.S.R. fit into the broader human rights negotiations in the CSCE. Mr. S. tells how he taken off the psychiatric register\nand legally rehabilitated; he talks about the destiny of the Criminal Code 'political' articles 70 and 190-1 and current political articles in Russian Criminal Code used to suppress dissent.\nMr. S. shares about his life and political activity after 1989, his subsequent arrests, and his assessment of the evolution of civil and political freedom in Russia after 1989.\nHe then talks about the future of Russia, his own future as a dissident in Russia, and his views about the Russian war in Ukraine.","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","In addition to the oral history given in 2022, this file contains a recording of an interview that Mr. S gave on March 2, 1989.","Ms. Smith shares her memories about interpreting for both 1989 U.S. State Department delegation and the 1991 WPA delegation to the Soviet Union. She explains how this experience compares to the other interesting projects she has been involved in throughout her career. She describes her most prominent memories about this job as well as the Soviet Union as of 1989. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","Dr. Stern describes his career and his pathway from the Soviet Union to the U.S. He shares his insights about some aspects of Soviet history, the issue of psychiatric abuse, its roots and reasons the Soviet government resorted to psychiatry to oppress dissent. Dr. Stern talks about the major differences between special psychiatrist hospitals vs. ordinary psychiatrist hospitals and gives some excellent illustrations of \"symptoms\" that the Soviet school of psychiatry considered signs of mental disorder. Dr. Stern shares his opinion as to the reasons why Soviet psychiatrists engaged in unethical practices. Dr. Stern describes the field trip in great detail, including some anecdotes and specific instances. He concludes by identifying the most important changes needed in Soviet psychiatry at the time and assesses the overall success of the American mission to the Soviet Union. ","Olena Protsenko, a Post-doctoral Research Associate in Psychiatry and Law at the University of Virginia School of Law, conducted this interview remotely over the Zoom application.","This file includes correspondence with Richard Schifter and Robert van Voren."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Arthur J. Morris Law Library does not grant researchers permission to publish copies of any of the materials in this collection.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["The Arthur J. 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This era of the University's history was a period of intense activism not only about the war but also about issues of race, gender, and American governance. This project aims to honor and preserve a diversity of law school perspectives and experiences from the 1960s and 1970s, but particularly the concentrated period of student demonstrations at the University of Virginia during the month of May of 1970. \nThe primary timeline of events of May 1970 are well-represented in the University of Virginia's archives. However, information on UVA Law's \"legal marshals\" is sparse and has received little attention despite their integral role in maintaining peace during student demonstrations. Considering this fact, Class of 1970 alum Edward \"Ted\" Hogshire contacted UVA Law Special Collections in early 2019 and recommended that the library preserve and tell the \"legal marshal\" story. May 2020 also marks the 50th anniversary of the student strike movement at the University of Virginia. 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Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog: \u003ca href=\"https://search.lib.virginia.edu/\"\u003esearch.lib.virginia.edu\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29_c04#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"ref_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29_c04","ref_ssm":["viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29_c04"],"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29_c04","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29","parent_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29","parent_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_212","viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29"],"parent_ids_ssim":["viu_repositories_7_resources_212","viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29"],"parent_unittitles_ssm":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records","Lectures and presentations"],"parent_unittitles_tesim":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records","Lectures and presentations"],"text":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records","Lectures and presentations","Medical Center Hour","Potentially Harmful Materials Statement:","These videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. ","The Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:   search.lib.virginia.edu"],"title_filing_ssi":"Medical Center Hour","title_ssm":["Medical Center Hour"],"title_tesim":["Medical Center Hour"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1971-2020"],"normalized_date_ssm":["1971/2020"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Medical Center Hour"],"component_level_isim":[2],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"child_component_count_isi":11,"level_ssm":["Subseries"],"level_ssim":["Subseries"],"sort_isi":3356,"parent_access_restrict_tesm":["There are no restrictions on access to the lectures and presentations."],"parent_access_terms_tesm":["Copyright restrictions may apply."],"digital_objects_ssm":["{\"label\":\"Medical Center Hour Lectures\",\"href\":\"https://avalon.lib.virginia.edu/collections/ks65hc20t\"}"],"date_range_isim":[1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePotentially Harmful Materials Statement:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. \u003c/p\u003e"],"odd_heading_ssm":["General"],"odd_tesim":["Potentially Harmful Materials Statement:","These videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. "],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:  \u003ca href=\"https://search.lib.virginia.edu/\"\u003esearch.lib.virginia.edu\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:   search.lib.virginia.edu"],"_nest_path_":"/components#28/components#3","timestamp":"2026-05-30T07:04:56.149Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","ead_ssi":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","_root_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","_nest_parent_":"viu_repositories_7_resources_212","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/oai/UVA/repositories_7_resources_212.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"https://archives.lib.virginia.edu/ark:/59853/142986","title_ssm":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"title_tesim":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1825-present"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1825-present"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["RG.17.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/212"],"text":["RG.17.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/212","University of Virginia School of Medicine records","University of Virginia","All materials in this collection are available for public access unless otherwise noted. Restrictions on access are made in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA), the Virginia Freedom of Information Act, and any related policies or regulations.","Access restrictions may differ between the collections filed in this series.","There may be restrictions on access to some annual and biennial reports. Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no known access restrictions.","There are no restrictions on access to the commencement records.","There may be restrictions on access to some of the planning documents and reports. Records in this series must be reviewed before access is given.","There are no restrictions on access to the educational accreditation files.","There are no restrictions on access to the photographs and negatives.","There are no restrictions on access to the public relations files.","There are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.","There are no restrictions on access to the journals and magazines in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the newsletters in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.","Archives staff must review materials before release to researchers, materials may contain proprietary information protected by VA FOIA (see VA FOIA 2.2-3705.6).","There are no restrictions on access to student organization records and student publications.","There are no restrictions on access to administrative organization and structure files.","There are no restrictions on access to the policies, procedures, and handbooks.","There are no restrictions on access to the syllabi and course materials.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information, wealth assessments, and anonymous donor information before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Content is restricted.","There are no restrictions on access to the course schedules and catalogs.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.","There are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.","There are no restrictions on access to the conference reports and programs.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series varies between the constituent subseries.","The biographies and biographical files are open to researchers. However, before providing access, archivists must review the requested records for personally identifiable information (PII). This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","Access to scrapbooks may be restricted. Records in this sub-series must be reviewed before access is given.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series may vary.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series may vary. Records in this series must be reviewed before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Access to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.","Some content restricted due to FERPA.","Some content restricted due to FERPA.","Access to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.","Access to materials in this series may be restricted according to the provisions of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), Virginia law, and Univeristy of Virginia policies. Permission to see student records must be obtained through formal procedures established by the University of Virginia that comply with federal and state law.","There are no restrcitions on access to the directories.","There are no restrictions on access to the committee records and meeting minutes.","There are no restrictions on access to awards, honors, and commemorations records.","There are no restrictions on access to the lectures and presentations.","\nThe UVA School of Medicine records (RG-17-1) is part of a larger records group for the UVA Health System (RG-17). The School of Medicine records are further arranged into subdivisions, generally based on format. These subdivisions in many cases were chosen to reflect the Records Retention and Disposition Schedules Record Series maintained by the Library of Virginia (LVA); however, in some cases subdivisions do no have clear equivalents in the LVA schema. Some subdivisions (noted as \"Series\" in ArchivesSpace) are further divided into Sub-Series). Files are arranged alphabetically, by date, or by some other system best-suited to the contents.\n","\nSubdivisions in use for the UVA Health System records (RG-17) are listed below:\n","Department and Legacy Collections Annual Reports Correspondence and Subject Files of Selected Deans [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Correspondence and Subject Files of Major Department Heads Commencement Records Planning Documents and Reports Motion Pictures [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Final Accreditation Files Photographs, Slides, and Negatives Public Relations Files [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Publications Audiovisual Recordings [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Final Research Reports [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Student Organization Records and Publications Webpages Organizational Charts Policies, Procedures, and Handbooks Syllabi and Other Course Materials Major Donor Records [Not included in RG-17-1] Fundraising Planning and Reporting [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Trust and Endowment Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Course Schedules and Catalogs Library Accession Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Library Deaccessioning Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Admissions Publications Foundation Agreements and Management Reports Final Budget [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Conference Programs and Reports Legacy Patient Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Histories and Biographical Files Management Reports Other Reports (Historically Significant) Medical Student Records Directories Meeting Minutes Awards and Honors Lectures and Presentations Roll Books [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Other Logs and Ledgers [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Exhibit Materials [Not currently included in RG-17-1]","Department and Legacy collections are arranged into subseries. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files and items in each subseries vary by collection.","Annual reports are arranged according to the department or unit described in the reports. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in their series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, reports are arranged in chronological order by the date of creation for the reports.  Annual reports for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.","The correspondence and subject files in this series are arranged into subseries accourding to the indiviual who created the records. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of each individual. Arrangement of materials at the subseries level may vary.","Materials in this subseries are arranged in chronological order.","The bulk of the commencement records are arranged into two subseries. The first subseries contains materials related to final exercises and graduation excercises. The second subseries contains materials related to baccalaureate services. Materials in these two subseries are grouped together into files according to the date of exercises and services. The files are then arranged in chronological order. ","Commencement records that do not belong in either of the two subseires described above are filed into a third subseries called \"Other commencement records\". All of the materials in this subseries are arranged chronologically according to their date of creation.","In this series, a file is created for each planning report and its associated documents. The files are arranged chronologically by the date of creation for the materials they contain.","This series consists of records that document the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine or other educational programs by a relevant educational accreditation body. This series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.","The photographs and negatives are arranged into subseries by either subject or office of creation. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The public relations files are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. clippings collections and press releases). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The publications are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. journals and magazines, newsletters, weblogs, patient education resources). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","Journals and magazines are arranged into files by title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.","The newsletters are arranged into files according to title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.","The final research reports and associated documents are arranged into files according to the title of the report. The files are then arranged alphabetically.","Student organization records are grouped into subseries according to the organization name. The subseries are arranged alphabetically by the name of the organization. Three additional subseries come after the student organizations in the following order: 1. Medical student class plays and talent shows 2. Yearbooks 3. Other student publications. The arrangements of files and items in the subseries vary.","The materials in this series are arranged by the department or unit with which they are associated. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in the series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, materials are arranged in chronological order by their date of creation.  Records for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.","The policies, procedures, and handbooks are arragned into the following subseries in this order: Policies, Faculty procedures and handbooks, Staff procedures and handbooks, Student procedures and handbooks, and Other procedures and handbooks. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","Syllabi and other course materials are arranged into sub-series by course subject or title. The sub-series are then arranged alphabetically by the course subject or title. At the end of the series, there is a sub-series for files that contain materials from more than one course. Within each subseries, materials are arranged chronologically into files.","Materials are arranged chronologically within the series.","Materials in this series are arranged chronologically.","The course schedules and catalogs are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation. When a catalog is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.","Arrangement within this series may vary.","Admissions publications are arranged into subseries by the educational programs to which they are related (e.g. undergraduate medical education). These subseries are arranged alphabetically. A final subseries consists of admissions publications for \"Other educational programs\" that don't fit neatly in any of the other subseries.","Residencies and fellowships informational brochures for the entire Medical Center are collected in a file named \"University of Virginia Medical Center.\" Department-specific brochures are arranged alphabetically into files below the general file.","Conference records and programs are arranged into files by conference title. The files are arranged chronologically. All of the instances of a reoccurring conference are gathered together into the same file.","The materials in this series are arranged into 5 subseries: ","1. Biographies and biographical files \n2. Department histories \n3. Historically significant events \n4. History essays, articles, and monographs \n5. Scrapbooks   ","The arrangements of files in each subseries vary.","Materials are arranged into files by the name of the person they describe. The files are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of the person. Because of the presence of legacy content from multiple sources, there may be multiple biographical files for the same individual.","Department histories are arranged alphabetically according to the name of the department with which they are associated.","Files in this subseries are arranged chronologically.","Essays, articles, and monographs in this subseries are arranged chronologically by their date of creation.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","The reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reocurring (e.g. monthly operating reports), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","The reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reoccurring, all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","The medical student records are arranged into subseries that represent periods of time. The student record is placed into a given time period according to the student's date of graduation or their last day of attendance. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The directories are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When a directory is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","Original Arrangement Note: \"Files are arranged by chronological order.\"","The records in this series are arranged into subseries according to committee or department (when the department is holding a general committee meeting). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The awards, honors, and commemorations are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When an award, honor, or commemoration is reoccurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.","The records for stand-alone lectures and presentations are arranged into a subseries called \"Single lectures and presentations\". The records of lectures and presentations that belong to a program or lecture series are arranged into subseries named after the program or lecture series. Following the subseries titled \"Single lectures and presentations\", the remaining lecture series are arranged alphabetically by title. Records in all of the subseries are arranged into files titled with the names of the lectures and presentations. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","Historical Overview of the School of Medicine\n","","\nThe School of Medicine* at the University of Virginia has been a key part of the University since its establishment in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. In his early plans, Jefferson recommended the creation of a School of Anatomy and Medicine with a rigorous academic model, where students could attain medical education in nine months, a term that was twice as long as many schools at the time. Students would read, attend lectures, and watch demonstrations, but there would be few opportunities for them to work firsthand with patients, because there was no teaching hospital in Charlottesville. When the University opened its doors to students in 1825, Dr. Robley Dunglison taught all of the classes offered by the School of Anatomy and Medicine. Beginning in 1827, medical classes were held in the Anatomical Theatre, a building designed by Jefferson (though completed after his death) to accomodate a space for anatomical dissections. The study of anatomy was an important piece of early medical education; however, there was no systematic way for medical schools to obtain bodies for dissection prior to the Virginia Anatomical Act of 1884, and so cadavers were frequently procured through illegal and unethical means. Often this involved body snatching from local graves, most commonly those found in cemeteries of Virginia's slave, free black, and poor white populations. \n","","\nDunglison remained at UVA until 1833, and during that time he persuaded the UVA Board of Visitors to hire additional faculty for his medical department. In the mid-19th century, the UVA medical school was known for providing a good theoretical education. Academic activities were largely stagnant during the years of the Civil War, when Professor of Anatomy and Surgery James L. Cabell oversaw a Confederate military hospital erected in part on the Grounds of UVA, and later when Charlottesville was occupied by Union troops at the end of the war. In the decades after the Civil War, a period of biomedical revolution began to redefine the practice of medicine. In response, UVA initiated educational reforms to its medical curriculum, gradually lengthening the degree program to four years by the end of the 19th century, and introducing coursework in new fields like bacteriology and histology. In order to create increasingly important clinical opportunities for students, UVA committed to building its own facilities, including a dispensary for out-patient care in 1892 and finally a hospital, which opened in 1901. While science and medicine had entered a period of dramatic revolution, social systems were less inclined to evolve, and access to medical education at UVA remained restricted for many members of the population.\n","","\nIn the early 20th century, the University of Virginia was transforming into a modern university, dedicated to both education and research. At the center of this change were UVA's health sciences programs. The University invested heavily in the School of Medicine, increasing the number of faculty in order to support emerging medical specialties and a new research mission. This period was also marked by the culmination of a fierce debate over the dual existence of state-supported medical programs in both Charlottesville and Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended the relocation of the UVA School of Medicine to Richmond. UVA mobilized alumni and recruited political allies in order to wage a fierce campaign for the preservation of its medical program. They were ultimately successful, with the General Assembly deciding in favor of UVA. The period that followed was marked by continued expansion to the University's academic medical center, including greater specialization across the field of medicine and an increase of students, faculty, and associated personnel throughout the health sciences programs.\n","","\nAlso of note during this time, in 1920 a resolution of the UVA Board of Visitors agreed to admit women into graduate and professional degree programs at UVA. The first woman to graduate from the School of Medicine, Sarah Ruth Dean, a transfer student, did so in 1922. In 1924, Lila Morse Bonner became the second woman to graduate from the School of Medicine and the first to attend all four years of medical school at UVA.\n","","\nBy the 1940s, public confidence in the health professions was strong among much of the U.S. public. After World War II, there was broad support for wider investment in academic medical centers. At UVA, federal grants were used to build new facilities, including the construction of a multi-story hospital tower. However, also at this time, access to education, employment opportunities, and health care at UVA continued to be unequal. With the rise of the Civil Rights movement, a combination of factors including, community activism, federal legislation, and court rulings compelled the University to start removing barriers to access. In 1953, Edward Bertram Nash and Edward Thomas Wood became the first two African Americans to be admitted to the UVA School of Medicine. Both went on to graduate in 1957.\n","","\nThroughout the second half of the 20th century, the UVA health system continued to expand. A new medical education building was dedicated in 1972. (Originally named for Harvey E. Jordan, a former Dean of the School of Medicine and known proponent of eugenics; the building was renamed in honor of Dr. Vivian W. Pinn in 2016). This era of expansion also saw the opening of a nursing education building, health sciences library, primary care center, and finally, in 1989, a massive new hospital building. The 1980s and 1990s also saw efforts at the School of Medicine to increase access to the health professions among under-represented groups, including women and people of color.\n","","\nRapid developments in the health sciences continued to demand new facilities for research and education. The Claude Moore Medical Education Building opened as the new central location for the School of Medicine in 2010. Also in 2010, the School of Medicine launched a four college system, designed to preserve close student-faculty relationships and maintain a high-quality student experience while accommodating increased medical class size and a revised curriculum. Ten years later, the School of Medicine embraced further expansions with the launch of its Inova Campus in Northern Virginia, which provides clerkship opportunities for some upperclass medical students. The first cohort to spend their third and fourth years of medical school at the Northern Virginia campus arrived there in 2021.\n","","\n*Note about naming conventions: Briefly known as the \"School of Anatomy and Medicine\" (1825-1827), the name \"School of Medicine\" was adopted by the Board of Visitors in July 1827. However, shortly later the name \"Department of Medicine\" came to be used (though some records still refer to the institution as \"School of Medicine\"). By the 1950s, the preferred name was again \"School of Medicine\". \n","\nDeans of the UVA School of Medicine\n","Richard Henry Whitehead, MD, 1905-1916 Theodore Hough, PhD, [Acting Dean: 1916-1917], 1917-1924 James Caroll Flippin, MD, [Acting Dean: 1925-1927] 1927-1939 Harvey Ernest Jordan, PhD, 1939-1949 Vernon W. Lippard, MD, 1949-1953 Thomas Harrison Hunter, MD, 1953-1964 [Leave of Absence: 1962-1964] Kenneth R. Crispell, MD, [Acting Dean: 1962-1964], 1964-1971 James T. Hamlin III, MD, [Acting Dean: 1971-1972] William R. Drucker, MD, 1972-1977 Norman J. Knorr, MD, 1977-1986 Robert M. Carey, MD, 1986-2002 Arthur \"Tim\" Garson Jr., MD, MPH 2002-2007 Sharon L. Hostler, MD, Interim Dean: 2007-2008 Steven T. DeKosky, MD, 2008-2013 Nancy E. Dunlap, MD, PhD, 2013-2014 Randolph J. Canterbury, MD, Interim Dean: 2014-2015 David S. Wilkes, MD, 2015-2021 Melina R. Kibbe, MD, 2021-","\nPrior to Richard Henry Whitehead's appointment by the Board of Visitors to the position of Dean of the Medical Faculty (as found in the UVA Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes, July 20, 1905), the position of Dean at the UVA School of Medicine was not in use. The appointment dates listed above are derived from the Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes.\n","\nDr. Craig joined the School of Medicine at the University of Virginia in 1972 as Professor of Internal Medicine and Associate Dean of the School of Medicine. The materials in this subseries reflect major developments of the Medical Center during the early portion of his career at the University of Virginia.\n","\nAlpha Omega Alpha was founded in 1902 and is the national medical honor society. It started at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Chicago when a small number of medical students, led by William Webster Root, wanted to foster professional values and good conduct in fellow medical students and sometimes in their faculty. Modeled after Phi Beta Kappa, they stated that membership in the new society would be based on both academic achievement and professional conduct.\n","\nBy 2012 there were more than 130 chapters in medical schools throughout the United Sates. The AOA mission statement found on their website indicates that it is \"dedicated to the belief that in the profession of medicine we will improve care for all by recognizing high educational achievement, honoring gifted teaching, encouraging the development of leaders in academia and the community, supporting the ideals of humanism, and promoting service to others.\"\n","\nThe University of Virginia chapter started in 1919 and was the 23rd member. The first school in Virginia to join, its chapter is named Alpha Virginia. Each chapter may elect to membership no more than one-sixth of the anticipated number of graduates. Those elected must come from the top quartile of students academically. According to the UVa School of Medicine Student Handbook on the SOM website, those chosen from UVa must not only exhibit the necessary academic attainment, but also leadership, professionalism, a sense of ethics, promise of future success in medicine, and commitment to service. At UVa generally 6-9 students are elected by their peers after their second year, and another 17 or so are elected after their third year.\n","\"Since its inception in the summer of 1967, the Mulholland Society has served as the UVa School of Medicine's coherent student voice. Collectively, the organization's goals are two-fold. First, the Society looks outward, endeavoring to promote the various interests and concerns of all medical students to the faculty and staff of the health system and the University and Charlottesville community at large. Second, the Society looks inward, seeking to provide an outlet for the academic, social, athletic, and personal interests. The Mulholland Society is named in honor of the late Dr. Henry Bearden Mulholland, a distinguished figure in American medicine and a member of the faculty from 1917 to 1962.\"","\nDescription from the Mulholland Society website: https://students.med.virginia.edu/mulholland/about/ (2022 January)\n","The exam was given by Albert H. Tuttle. Handwriting is by John Staige Davis.","Original Biographical/Historical Note: \"The University of Virginia School of Medicine was established as one of the University's original eight schools when UVa opened in 1824, and in 1901 the University of Virginia Hospital was opened with Dr. Paul Barringer as Superintendent. Since its opening in 1901, the University of Virginia Hospital has expanded its physicians, departments, and Hospital facilities. The list of the UVa physicians from 1951 to 1990 show general changes that took place in the Hospital through these years, including the increase in the number of physicians, promotion process of the physicians, and specialization of the Hospital departments.\"","Potentially Harmful Materials Statement:\nMaterials in this collection may contain distressing or disturbing content in a written, visual, or/and audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution.","Photograph is possibly misidentified.","Photograph is possibly misidentified.","Three volumes from to the Alpha Omega Alpha records were originally processed as a distinct collection, labelled MS-53. These three volumes consisted of a chapter roll and minutes book from 1919 to 1955, a roll and minutes book from 1955 to 1969, and a treasurer's ledger covering 1922 to 1978.","Legacy Identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","Originally processed as part of the School of Medicine Reports collection.","Materials in Box 77 comprise a set of directories previously collected and organized as \"Housestaff listings.\" These files contain the names, associated departments, and contact information for residents and interns.","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","This file was originally processed as a separate collection, MS-25, titled the \"UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files, 1951-1990\". It has been incorporated into RG-17-1, however, its original order and arrangement has not been revised. Box 1 has been relabelled Box 88 and Box 2 relabelled Box 89.","The name of this group changes several times: 1976-1994 it is called the Pediatric Executive Committee; 1994-2005 it is called the Children's Medical Center Administrative Council; 2005-2011 it is called the Pediatric Administrative Council.","Potentially Harmful Materials Statement:","These videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. ","RG-17-1 includes records from multiple legacy collections held by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, including the UVA School of Medicine Reports (MS-66), UVA School of Medicine Biographical Files (MS-36), UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files (MS-25), UVA School of Medicine Chapter of Alpha Omega Alpha records (MS-53), and UVA Department of Medicine Housestaff and Chief Residents Photograph collection (MS-62). RG-17-1 also includes materials previously cataloged as separate items in Virgo (such as journals, newsletters, and reports), and materials from semi-processed legacy accessions, including the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education records (Viuh-2015-26), UVA School of Medicine Faculty Files (Viuh-2015-27), and UVA School of Medicine Faculty Minutes (Viuh-2015-28). Bound materials are housed separately from the rest of the collection, and are generally referenced by individual item records (e.g. \"BIR-100\").","The items in this subseries formed a legacy collection originally processed in 2005 by Jiyoun Lee. This small legacy collection was referred to as the \"Reports from the Office of the Associate Dean of the Medical School, 1972-1977, MS-24\".","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","\nSome items in this series represent legacy content from two collections: \"University of Virginia School of Medicine Biographical files\" (Legacy identifier: MS-36) and the University of Virginia School of Medicine Faculty files (Legacy identifier: \tViU-H-2015-0027).\n","\nLegacy collection description from the MS-36 finding aid: \"This collection contains biographical information about University of Virginia School of Medicine faculty and friends mainly collected from University of Virginia publications, including the \"Bulletin of the University of Virginia Medical School and Hospital\" from 1941 to 1946, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumni News Letter\" from 1948-1973, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumnews\" from 1974-1991, and \"UVa Medical AlumNews\" beginning in 1992 and ongoing. Multiple articles from \"The Daily Progress\" as early as 1942 are also included as are single articles from other publications.\"\n","Former barcode number for item: 3470347210 (Inactive)","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Series: No content at this time.","Folder assigned barcode: 3470316978 (relevant MARC record)","Materials found within the RG-17 classifications are frequently inter-related. Researchers of RG-17-1 UVA School of Medicine records may also want to consult: RG-17-2 UVA Medical Center records, RG-17-3 UVA School of Nursing records, RG-17-4 Claude Moore Health Sciences Library records, RG-17-5 Office of the Vice President for Health Affairs records, and RG-17-6 Department of Student Health records. [Some of these materials may not be currently available. All finding aids are works-in-progress.]","More information related to this Report can be found in the University of Virginia Medical Alumni Association records, MS-21.","The UVA School of Medicine records primarily document the history of the School at all levels of the organization during the 20th and 21st centuries.","Administrative records, including annual reports, meeting minutes, planning documents policies, and other materials, document operations, strategic initiatives, and decision making.","Communications records, including newsletters, blogs, websites, pamphlets, publications, and recordings, document events and public relations work.","Medical education and research records, including accreditation files, student records, syllabi, course catalogs, student organization records, commencement records, lectures, and conference reports, document the School's primary missions.","\nThe collection includes a number of records previously described elsewhere (e.g. as part of a former archival collection or as an indiviudal item described in the Library catalog). Among these are a large group of bound items. \n","\nThe UVA School of Medicine continues to transfer analog and digital records to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library for inclusion in this collection.\n","Prior to the establishment of the records classification scheme outlined in this document, institutional archives were often organized by their office of creation. Rather than dividing these legacy collections, they are being kept intact and filed under this series.","This small legacy collection contains information related to awards given to faculty and students of the School of Medicine. Materials include descriptions of awards and the names of award recipients. The first folder, containing award information by year, concerns current and discontinued awards. Information on current awards given by the School of Medicine can be accessed at https://med.virginia.edu/student-affairs/student-resources/awards-and-honors/","\nThis series consists of annual and biennial reports produced by the School of Medicine and its constituent departments and units. This does not include individual faculty annual reports used for evaluation or review.\n","\nIn addition to annual reports produced by the School of Medicine, this series also contains several annual reports produced by the University of Virginia's Office of the President.\n","Department of Pediatrics Biennial Evaluation for 1984-1986 and Planning Report for 1988-1998","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Pathology, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurological Surgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, and Urology. Internal Medicine was formally organized during the course of the year with the establishment of 12 divisions: Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Nephrology, Oncology, Pulmonary-Allergy, and Rheumatology. Ten medical students were dropped for academic deficiencies during 1969-1970.","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurological Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Vivarium. No students were dropped for academic deficiencies. Special recruitment was done by the Admissions Committee and faculty who visited 13 colleges with predominantly black enrollment.","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, Urology, Vivarium, and Equal Opportunity Program. The report from the Equal Opportunity Program includes selection of new faculty and non-academic personnel of those underrepresented in the school. Specifically mentioned are women, black, Chicanos, Orientals, and Chinese.","Part I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology. At the front of the report is the School of Medicine Annual Report, 1973-74 and 1974-75, Part II Academic Affairs , Section III Dean's Summary and Recommendations. It states that due to new pressures and the need for better organization in the School of Medicine, and in response to University–wide programs, several tasks were completed by faculty. Some of these are included in the report including the identification and adoption of institutional goals, a report on plans and projections, a financial report to the President, and a preliminary policy report on promotions and tenure. The dean's summary gives information on a variety of topics, but of note is the formation of the Department of Family Practice on July 1, 1975 and a Division of Dentistry in 1974, the completion of the new Health Sciences Library, an award toward the construction of a Primary Care Building, and an experimental or alternative curriculum for the School of Medicine.","Part II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.","The departments filled out reports addressing the selection of new faculty, the selection and promotion of non-academic personnel, and special efforts.","Section A, Part I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology.","Section A, Part II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.","Part C: Academic Planning, 1975 September 1 - 1976 September 1\nThe annual report includes a letter of request, summary of requests for faculty and space, and a one year extension of academic plan for the Departments of: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Western State Hospital.","The Dean's Summary includes Medical School Administration; Improving the Academic Environment for Students; Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service; Summary of Major Modifications in Academic Programs, 1978-79; Major space considerations, 1978-79; Memorandum to Departments regarding Annual Report. Norman J. Knorr is the School of Medicine Dean. ","Part III, Book 1:The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery.","Part III, Book 2: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Roanoke.","The annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service\" which highlights a few of the major accomplishments of the individual departments. Dean Norman Knorr mentions a major revision of the preclinical curriculum by the council on Medical Education and a new Division of Geriatrics under the leadership of Richard Lindsay with the anticipation of a special geriatric unit to be established at the Blue Ridge Sanatorium in the future. Currently there are established programs in epilepsy and outpatient Psychiatry at Blue Ridge. Another new Division is Geographic Medicine under the direction of Richard Guerrant. There is a report from the Office of Student Affairs and a break-down of SOM admissions.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program.","A memo inserted in front of the 1978-1979 Annual Report from Dean Norman Knorr, dated September 14, 1981, indicates that the School of Medicine Biennial Report (formerly Annual Report) is waived this year as the plan is to submit the Self-Study Report in its place. The 1978-1979 annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Teaching Programs, Research Programs, and Public Service Activities\" and a report from the Office of Student Affairs.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program, Pediatrics.","This summary of the biennial report highlights a few of the accomplishments in teaching programs, training programs, clinical service programs, research programs, and public service activities. The School of Medicine did a self-study in preparation for the LCME accreditation site visit held in February 1982. The LCME conferred full accreditation of the program for 10 years. A new graduate program in Cell and Molecular Biology was established in 1982 and a number of new divisions were formed. New units opened at Blue Ridge Hospital and a Travelers Clinic and the Blue Ridge Poison Control Center were established at the University Hospital. UVa Medcial Center was designated a Level I Trauma Center in 1982. James W. Craig submitted a report from the Office of Student Affairs.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dentistry, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.","Reports from: Robert M. Epstein, Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology; W.W. Spradlin, Chair of the Department of Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry; Charles J. Flickinger, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology; Department of Biochemistry; Department of Biomedical Engineering; Department of Comparative Medicine; Byard S. Deputy, Chair of the Department of Dentistry; Department of Dermatology; John C. Herr, Lymphocyte Culture Center; Edward W. Hook, Chair of the Department of Medicine; Department of Microbiology; John A. Jane, the Department of Neurosurgery; T. J. Johns, Chair of the Department of Neurology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Brian P. Conway, Chair of the Department of Ophthalmology; Department of Otolaryngology; Thomas W. Tillack, Chair of the Department of Pathology; Robert M. Blizzard, Chair of the Department of Pediatrics; Department of Pharmacology; Department of Physiology; Gaylord S. Williams, the Department of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery; T. E. Keats, Chair of the Department of Radiology; Department of Surgery; Department of Urology.","Titled \"The University Report\"; likely a precursor to the University of Virginia President's Report publications.","Correspondence and subject files of selected deans and department heads and other significant leaders in the School of Medicine.","\nContent in this subseries documents the history of the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977. In this period, the University Medical Center was taking steps toward not only the enlargement of its resources - facilities, personnel, and finance - but also its major programs - education, research, and patient care. The beginning of the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum in 1975 and the projects for the expansion of existing hospital buildings and purchase of the Towers Hospital were remarkable developments in this period. All these projects were planned based on the UVA Medical Center's wide-ranging self-surveys and implemented under the guidance of William R. Drucker, Dean of the School of Medicine and James W. Craig, Associate Dean of the School of Medicine.\n","\nIncluded are reports on the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977 which detail extensive information on the Medical Center in this period, its organization, administration, educational programs, faculty, student, library system, finances, medical center facilities, major activities, graduate program, clinical activities, admission data, etc. Of Particular interest are documents on the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum that was planned and organized by James W. Craig in 1975. Also present are materials on the Medical Center's expansion project including the purchase of the Towers Hospital.\n","[Final] Report of the President's ad hoc Committee on Faculty Staffing Policy of the University of Virginia, submitted to University President Edgar F. Shannon Jr.","The records in this series document commencement and graduation events for the School of Medicine. They include, but are not limited to programs and schedules of events.","The records in this series document the planning of historically significant administrative changes or projects, major purchases, and significant events which are historically significant at the School of Medicine.","This series documents the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine by educational accreditation organizations. Materials in this series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.","\"University of Virginia School of Medicine Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force.\" The Chair of the Steering Committee was Fritz E. Dreifuss. Also included is a Synopsis of Student Opinion.","\"Report of the Survey of the University of Virginia School of Medicine By the Liaison Committee on Medical Education Representing the American Medical Association and the Association of American Medical Colleges.\" The Ad Hoc Survey Team recommended that the School of Medicine continue in full accreditation for a period of ten years and that a report be submitted to the Liaison committee on Medical Education (LCME) in five years to address issues of concern noted in the summary of this report.","\"University of Virginia School of Medicine, Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force\"","Report of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Prepared by an Ad Hoc Survey Team for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) representing the Association of American Medical Colleges and the American Medical Association.\nThe report is the final report for 1998, and includes a prior accreditation survey and progress reports.","University of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Institutional Self Study Summary Report","Medical Education Database Sections I-V, and Appendix of Supporting Documents. The sections are: I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources","Required Course and Clerkship Forms (Years One through Four), University of Virginia School of Medicine","Medical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results University of Virginia School of Medicine for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education","University of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Self-Study Summary Report","Required Course and Clerkship forms (Years One through Four) University of Virginia School of Medicine","Medical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education","Medical Education Database Sections I-V University of Virginia School of Medicine. LCME Data Collection Instrument for Full Accreditation Academic Year 2014-2015; Section I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources.","University of Virginia Self-Study Summary Report, Edited by Elaine M. Hadden, 1974 August 21\nThe report is part of the reaccreditation process that is required every ten years by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. This report covers the entire university with only a part devoted to the School of Medicine.","University of Virginia Self-Study Report, 1984-1986, the executive summary of Continuing Education, Institutes, and other outreach activities. A letter from Oscar A. Thorup to William H. Muller discusses the summary that is included.","Norman J. Knorr from the School of Medicine is sent the report and asked to review the Draft. This report states that UVa as a \"predominately white, southern institution has been trying for several years to achieve genuine heterogeneity by encouraging the admission of minority students, and particularly black students to every school of the University. Partly under the pressure of a 1978 court order, substantial steps have been taken towards meeting this goal and it is the purpose of this section of our report to evaluate our achievements to date.\" There are two copies of the draft, one with changes written in.","Article titled \"Self-study moves to review phase\"","This series consists of digital and analog images showing the people and activities of the School of Medicine. Image formats in this series include, but are not limited to, photographic prints, film negatives, glass plate negatives, jpeg files, tiff files, and 35mm film slides. The series does not include official identification photographs for faculty, students, and staff.","Left to right: Richard E. Katholi, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John F. Kiraly III","Left to right: George B. Craddock, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), L. Dwight Wooster","Left to right: James E. Sipes, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Robert L. Thompson","Left to right: John W. Zirkle, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Richard P. Keeling","Left to right: Sandra C. Foote, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Robert S. Gibson, Merle A. Sande, Oksanna M. Korzeniowski","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John T. Bowers, Michael J. Oblinger","Left to right: Richard J. Gualtieri, Gary C. Murray, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Carl D. Malchoff, Robert E. Boyd, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Michael S. Collins, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Michael E. Williams","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John B. Schorling, Donald R. Lilly, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Christopher D. Lind, Munsey S. Wheby, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), R.M. Fulchiero","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Shalendra K. Varma, C. Foster Jennings, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Ali T. Afrookteh, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Munsey S. Wheby, Herbet E. Cushing","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Raymond P. Smith, Brian E. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Walter E. Smalley Jr., Nicholas W. Gemma, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Kevin P. High, Colleen A. McNamara, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Raymond Brig, Munsey S. Wheby, William V. Burgess","Left to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Matthew T. Goodman, Brian G. Bachhuber, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Paul V. DeMarco, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Glen L. Portwood","Left to right: April C. Sempien, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Paul S. Buckley","Left to right: Gregory R. Weidner, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Anthony Marano","Left to right: Christina W. Prillaman, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), William H. Maynard","Left to right: Scott A. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby (Department Chair), Margaret R. Reitmeyer","Left to right: Christopher A. Klipstein, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Thomas R. Gehrig","Left to right: J. Murray Estess, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Richard M. Ingram","Left to right: Mitchell H. Rosner, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Maria O. Masedo","Left to right: Christopher S. Reid, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]","Left to right: Andrew E. Lazar, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]","Left to right: [unidentified], Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair; seated), Aalya H. Crowl","Left to right: [unidentified], Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]","First row, left to right: Jennifer L. Kirby, [unidentified]; Second row, left to right: Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Jason J. Lewis","Left to right: Jonathan Bleeker, Clay A. Cauthen, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Adam Helms, [unidentified]","Left to right: Adam Zivony, Luther Bartelt, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Joshua King, Danielle M. Rottkamp","Left to right: [unidentified], [unidentified], Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]","Left to right: Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), Heather Y. Hughes, Christopher J. Arnold, Amanda Russell-Kleiner","Internal Medicine, Third year residents: First row, left to right: Catherine Staropoli, April Stempien, Joyce Geilker, Shannon Story, Janine Maenza, Cherly Quigley, Carolyn Apple; Second row, left to right: Zach Dameron, Rodney Sepich, Alex Fenton, Charlie Duckworth, David Balaban; Third row, left to right: Andy Lazris, Steve Stephenson, Ralph Buckley, Mo Nadkarni","Left to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), William Parson (1949-1966), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)","First row, left to right: William Parson (1949-1966), Michael O. Thorner (1997-2006), Munsey S. Wheby (1996-1997); Second row, left to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)","Internal Medicine group photographs","First row: Daniel Mohler, Julian Beckwith, Thomas Hunter, Andrew Hart, unidentified, Edward Hook, Richard Guerrant, Bryd Leavell, John Guerrant, unidentified, unidentified","Box 81: Folder 38 contains photographs of Susan Gaston, Latha Shivaram, Meg Keeley, Kathy Smith, Mark Mendelsohn, Margaret Mohrman, and one unidentified. Box 92: Folder 18 contains photographs of 15 identified persons.","Most individuals identified. Photograph includes faculty members, assistant residents, and interns. Surgery faculty pictured: William Roberts Sandusky, Elton Meredith Alrich, Charles Bruce Morton II, George Ridgeway Minor, and Duncan Parham. (Not pictured: Everett Cato Drash.)","Photograph of a portrait of Barringer, includes several negatives.","Students with Harvey E. Jordan (first row, eighth from left)","Possibly members of the Class of 1925. Theodore Hough: first row, fifth from left. Harvey E. Jordan: first row, sixth from left.","Possibly members of the Class of 1926. Harvey E. Jordan is in the first row, fifth from left. Photograph by Holsinger.","These items consist of two (2) 16mm silent black and white film reels with a total amount of around 15 minutes of footage. The films seem to depict people exiting a building on the University of Virginia grounds after the 1946 School of Medicine commencement ceremonies.","Documents information that the School of Medicine provides to the public and business or government communities. Includes statements, visual aids, press releases and news clippings regarding historically significant events.","This series consists of publications produced by the School of Medicine for public distribution or general internal distribution. Publications include, but are not limited to, magazines, journals, monographs, newsletters, weblogs, weekly announcements, online publications, marketing materials, and patient education resources. This series contains both print and digital publications. This series does not include student publications or admissions materials.","This subseries consists of both digital and print magazines and journals published by the School of Medicine.","Publication subtitle: \"A journal of reflective practice in word and image\". Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Features art, photography, fiction, and poetry by medical student authors. Some issues of the publication were also published online: http://hospitaldrive.org/","A journal published by the Center for the Study of Mind and Human Interaction at the University of Virginia. The Center was founded by psychiatrist Dr. Vamik Volkan. Subjects covered in the journal include psychiatry and psychoanalysis. Intended as a quarterly publication; some issues may be missing from the Library's collections. Publication discontinued September 2005. Description of the journal from Volume 4, No. 3: Mind \u0026 Human Interaction \"explores the unconscious and conscious interplay between the internal and external worlds of human beings. It analyzes current events by drawing on the expertise of an international and interdisciplinary pool of scholars and statesmen, primarily from a psychoanalytic frame of reference\".","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Periodical highlights research and news pertaining to medical education and clinical care.","Biannual journal published by the University of Virginia Health System. Content includes \"clinical vignettes,\" medical grand rounds, clinical reviews and commentaries, and editorial pieces. Discontinued in October 2011. Some issues were also published online: https://med.virginia.edu/dom/education/professional-education/journal-of-medicine-archive/","Publication includes a collection of creative works by medical students; publication organized by the Program of Humanities in Medicine and the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities at the School of Medicine. Co-directors include Marcia Day Childress and Julia E. Connelly. \"Veritas is the University of Virginia School of Medicine's literary arts magazine. Published annually since 1994 and student-edited since 2000. Veritas showcases original writing, art, and photography by UVA medical students.\" (Description from Veritas Volume 33)","Volumes 28-31, and 33.","This subseries consists of digital and print newsletters that provide information about the activities of the School of Medicine and its units and departments.","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. \"[The Newsletter] will provide a vehicle for informing the UVA community of activities within the Department of Biomedical Engineering and... establish a continuous link with... BME alumni who have graduated over the last twenty-five years.\" (From the Spring 1990 issue)","Published by the University of Virginia Hospital for the staff of the departments of ophthalmology and otolaryngology.","Periodical published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Includes topics pertaining to the history of the Department of Medicine and University Hospital. Available issues: Vol. 1, No. 1 - Vol. 3, No. 2 (Fall 1941-Spring 1947).","Produced by the Beirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research at the University of Virginia. Alternate title: \"BCC News\". Print newletter transitioned to a publication in electronic form (no longer available). Publication discontinued.","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Authored by Dr. William R. Drucker. Issues published irregularly during 1974-1977;  topics covered relate to medical education news, medical faculty, and internship assignments.","Subtitle: \"A Newsletter from the Heart Center\". May 2002, Issue 76 is the only issue present in the collection. Issue 76 is a National Hospital Week 80th anniversary edition, featuring \"then and now\" sections comparing cardiovascular care in the 1980s and early 2000s.","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. Includes departmental news, remarks from the Chair, and student and faculty highlights.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Alternate title \"House Staff Newsletter\".","Publication produced by University Communications. The 2017 issue (Volume 5) is the Bicentennial edition of the publication. Also published online at https://illimitable.virginia.edu/ Appears to have been discontinued in 2019.","Institute for Substance Abuse Studies (I.S.A.S.) Update, a University of Virginia Health Sciences Center newsletter from the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies. 2 issues present in the collection: April 1992, Number 1 and August 1992, Number 2.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical School, Pediatrics Department.","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology. Variant title: \"Pharmacy and the physician\".","A newsletter from the School of Medicine, published as an online blog on http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu and later on http://www.medicine.virginia.edu. Issues in the collection are print-outs from these websites. Topics include School of Medicine news and events, faculty spotlights, information on grants and accreditation processes, and written remarks from the Dean.","Published by the University of Virginia Department of Radiology as a quarterly departmental newsletter. Publication discontinued.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry. Some volumes are missing from the series.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine; includes lists of administrators and departmental leaders; faculty, housestaff, and student statistics; highlights of faculty achievements; description of academic programs; description of teaching hospital and patient care facilities; selected research highlights; brief overview of financial affairs and School of Medicine budget. Contents may vary by year.","Brochure featuring seven women chosen for a photographic portrait project on women faculty in the School of Medicine. Brochure includes small reproductions of the seven portraits. Project participants: Tracy Hoke, MD; Victoria Norwood, MD; Elayne Phillips, RN, MPH, PhD, FAAN; Myla Goldman, MD, MSc; Veronica Michaelsen, MD, MSc; Mary Ropka, PhD; and Lori Cronkin, MD.","Pediatric research promotional brochure","Final reports for research projects conducted by students, faculty, and staff of the School of Medicine where the results are not published. Does not include research data.","This series consists of the records of student organizations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to charters, bylaws, membership lists, leadership information, significant photographs, web pages, meeting minutes, and audiovisual recordings. This series also includes student publications including, but not limited to, student-produced newsletters, weblogs, and yearbooks.","The book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and peakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members. Also included are news clippings of an event in November 1947 in which Dr. Philip S. Hench gave a presentation about Walter Reed and yellow fever, one clipping about the March 1950 AOA elections at UVA, and one about the 1945 elections.","The book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and speakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members.","The book includes expenses and income from dues, banquets, printing, lecture costs, etc.","Newsletter of the Mulholland Society, a UVA medical student organization. Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Variant title: \"M.D.\" Collection contains an incomplete run of the publication.","UVA Chapter of  Phi Beta Pi, a professional fraternity for medical students that dates back to the 1890s. This fraternal organization is no longer active.","\n\"Founded in 1964 at Meharry Medical College and Howard University College of Medicine, the Student National Medical Association is the oldest and largest independent, student-run organization focused on the needs and concerns of medical students of color. SNMA has grown to over 5000 members throughout the United States and the Caribbean. Our mission is to address community health issues impacting underserved Americans and to increase minority representation in health professional fields. Through our signature MAPS, HPREP, and YSEP programs, SNMA members work with students from elementary school through college to introduce them to science and serve as mentors. In this way, SNMA strengths the educational pipeline that leads from elementary school to medical school.\"\n","\nDescription from the SNMA website: https://med.virginia.edu/snma/about/ (2022 January)\n","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Chapter of the Student National Medical Association. Collection contains: Vol. 1, No. 1 April 1994. Variant title: University of Virginia SNMA medical newsletter. Publication discontinued (date of discontinuation unknown).","\nAnnual programs produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine fourth year class. Video recordings of the program are available for most years listed below (original video format varies). Printed programs and scripts are available for some years only. Variant titles include: Medical show, School of Medicine student class play, Medical school class play, 4th year class play, Fourth year class play, 4th year class movie, Fourth year class movie, University of Virginia School of Medicine class video.\n","\nProgram titles:","Amoritis (love bug fever) (The medical show - 1937) \"Holza-poppin\" (The medical show - 1940) \"Men in tattle-tale gray\" (The medical school show - 1947) Post mortem class of 1950 (Medical school class film 1950) Last class play (Medical school class play - 1972) Guiding light (Medical school class play - 1974) Doctor in the house (Medical school class play - 1976) Tonight show, with Johny Carcinoma (Medical school class play - 1980) Hospital box office journal of medicine (Medical school class play - 1981) Ileus and the oddity of gomer (Medical school class play - 1983) MDTV guide: the new wave (Medical school class play - 1984) Trivial pursuit: tales of the scutbusters (Medical school cass play - 1985) Real to reel (Medical school class play - 1986) 60 beats: ectopic focus on the medical world (Medical school class play - 1987) From the far side: late night with Dr. Letterman (Medical school class play - 1988) On the road to wizdom (Medical school class play - 1989) Lost in the link (Medical school class play - 1990) MDTV guide: [skits, songs, etc.] (Medical school class play - 1991) Wonder years (Medical school class play - 1992) Quantum beep (Medical school class play - 1993) Health care reform school (Medical school class play - 1994) Class play skits program (Medical school class play - 1999) Must see M.D. (Medical school class play - 2000) Rolling stone (Carey's Angels, Matchless and the Crocodile Hunter) Saturday night live (Medical school class play - 2001) Surgical snack mask and survivor intro (Medical school class movie? - 2001) Carey's angels footage (Medical school class movie? - 2001) DirectMD: a multimedia experience in two acts (Medical school class play - 2002) A day in the life of a med student (Medical school class play - 2003) The greatest show on earth (Medical school class play - 2004) \"True confessions\" (Medical school class play - 2007) Med school movie 2008 (Medical school class play - 2008) University of Virginia School of Medicine class of 2009 video (Medical school class play - 2009) 4th year movie, SMD 2010 (Medical school class movie - 2010)","This item is a program from the May 7-9, 1981 play entitled \"The Hospital Box Office Journal of Medicine.\"","This item is a program for the play \"Candida Camera,\" a Class of 1982 production running May 6-8, 1982.","Yearbooks for the School of Medicine have been produced inconsistently over the years. For some early years, medical students can be found in the University-wide Corks \u0026 Curls publications (not available in this collection except for 1941-1942; see the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for additional items). For a short time between 1947-1970, a yearbook for the medical school titled \"Biopsy\" was produced. During the 1980s, a medical school edition of Corks \u0026 Curls was produced. From 1989-2017, a School of Medicine-specific yearbook was produced by the medical students. The medical school yearbook was discontinued after 2017.","Only four volumes of the University of Virginia School of Medicine yearbook titled \"Biopsy\" were published, for the years: 1947, 1948, 1949, and 1970. The yearbook also incorporated content featuring students from the University of Virginia School of Nursing. Variant title: Medical School student yearbook.","Corks \u0026 Curls Medical School Edition. Volumes from 1982-1988 include a special section pertaining to the activities and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Corks \u0026 Curls is the student yearbook of the University of Virginia, started in 1888 and produced by students until 2008. Student yearbooks have been produced inconsistently since 2008. See the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for all available volumes.","Student yearbooks produced annually by the students of the School of Medicine from 1989-2017. Design and content varies by year; some years have individual titles. Variant titles: Vitruvius, Just In Time, At Last, Medical School Yearbook.","\"Prepared and funded under the auspices for the Student Council of the University of Virginia.\" Section on legal aspects (p. 13-22) includes information on drug control laws of Virginia, U.S., Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 as a biographical and historical record of the Class.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899. Includes faculty listing, class resolution and history, a poem titled \"Reveries of a young practitioner\" by Charles Bickly Fox, and a list of graduates. 16 pages. Variant titles: Ninety nine, Medical class of 1899 of the University of Virginia.","Contains biographical letters written in 1910 by members of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 to the Class Secretary, David Russell Lyman. 47 pages.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Caption reads: \"A student journal of opinion and debate, U.VA. School of Medicine.\" Vol. 1, No. 1 dated January 1969. Incomplete run of publication in collection.","News of the Students and Faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine. Newsletter produced by a UVA medical student editorial board. Journal issued bimonthly during the academic year. Incomplete run of publication in collection.","The records in this series document the organizational structure of the School of Medicine. It also contains records that document administrative reorganizations of the School of Medicine. These materials include, but are not limited to, organizational charts and reports.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","This series contains policies, procedures, and handbooks produced by the School of Medicine to direct and guide the conduct of its faculty, staff, and students. These records may also formally describe and define the relationship between the School of Medicine and its faculty, staff, and students.","Published by the University of Virginia. \"The purpose of the handbook is ... to provide a guide to the organization, governance, and administration of the School of Medicine ... to bring together the major policies of the School of Medicine ... [and] to alert the faculty to other sources of information and services.\" Description from 1997 Handbook, page iii. Variant title: School of Medicine faculty handbook.","A resource guide for graduate and professional students at the University of Virginia produced by the Office of the Dean of Students. Includes content on the history of UVA, information on student services and student government, guide to local activities and entertainment, and short essays by faculty on the subject of \"Perspectives on the Educational Experience\".","Student handbook or manual produced for matriculating students at the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Title and contents vary by year. Variant titles: Information for Entering Students, Student Handbook. Later available in electronic form titled \"The Student Source\".","\"Prepared by Virginia Delta Chapter, Alpha Epsilon Delta and Thomas L. Pearce, Assistant Dean, College of Arts and Sciences, Preprofessional Advisor, Office of Career Planning and Placement.\" Published by the Office of Career Planning \u0026 Placement. Variant title: University of Virginia Premedical handbook","Produced by ClubMed of the University of Virginia. ClubMed is \"a student run organization whose purpose is to foster interest in Internal Medicine.\" Guide is intended \"to provide orientation for 3rd year medical students embarking on their Internal Medicine clerkships\" and \"to answer most of the questions which arise at the beginning of third year, while providing advice, suggestions, and practical approaches for the medicine wards.\" (Description from Preface.) Item cover reads \"Fifth Edition\". Fifth Edition Editor: Neil Zakai.","The series contains historically significant syllabi and other educational materials (e.g. laboratory notebooks, course notes) used in courses offerred by the School of Medicine. The majority of the items in this series are single instances of syllabi from a particular course or professor.","Materia Medica Notes: Published for the Use of the Class in the University of Virginia, by Anderson Bros., Publishers and Bookseller, Copyrighted by Anderson Bros., University of Virginia. 1892.\nCopy 1: Owned by Dr. William Levi Old, Class of 1894, and donated to the Health Sciences Library by his grandson, Dr. William Levi Old, III, Class of 1976. Copy is signed: \"W. Levi Old, Univ. of Va., 1893-4, 2nd year Med.\"; with extensive handwritten notes throughout.\nCopy 2: Signed \"Paul B. Barringer, Univ. of Va.\"; some handwritten notes; \"P.B.B.\" and \"B\" printed in pen on edge of pages; damaged binding and spine.","Materia Medica: Drug Lists and Laboratory Exercises, Foreward by James Alexander Waddell.\nSigned and donated by Fred E. Cleveland, School of Medicine Class of 1941; handwritten notes throughout.","Syllabus of the Lectures on Medical Jurisprudence and on the Treatment of Poisoning \u0026 Suspended Animation,\ndelivered in the University of Virginia, by Professor [Robley] Dunglison. Printed for the use of the students. [Charlottesville] University of Virginia, Printed by C. P. M'Kennie, 1827.","Postgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.","Postgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.","Laboratory Manual for Experimental Pharmacology, published by Department of Pharmacology, Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine, [1965], for use in an introductory laboratory course in pharmacology; exercises designed for 3 hour laboratory periods.","This series consists of the records of the development and creation of fundraising campaigns and reporting of campaign status. Includes financial information, theme and branding information, and master plans.","University of Virginia Advancement publication; Contains an article on Randolph Pillow, an alumnus who donated artifacts to the School of Medicine that now reside at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","This series consists of records of trusts or endowments to the School of Medicine, including history of trustees and investments. Includes agreements, stipulations, stock accounts, and end of year reports.","This series documents the classes offered in the School of Medicine each semester. This series may include, but is not limited to: course descriptions and faculty course assignments.","The University of Virginia record, published by the University of Virginia. Includes a catalogue of the officers (faculty, instructors, administrators, and other staff) and students of the University of Virginia, descriptions of individual schools and departments, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, and information on curricula and textbooks used. Contents may vary by year.","Issues of the University of Virginia record pertaining to the School of Medicine, published by the University of Virginia; in some places referred to as the \"School of Medicine Announcements\" or \"Catalogs\". Includes listings of faculty, instructors, administrators, other personnel, and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, description of medical education and clinical facilities, and information on the medical curriculum. Each issue also includes a list of graduates with an M.D. from the previous year. Contents may vary by year.","Alternate title: \"Electives at the University of Virginia\". Includes material related to the medical curriculm. Transferred to the archives from the School of Medicine Office of Student Affairs.","Issues of the University of Virginia record (graduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.","Issues of the University of Virginia record (undergraduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.","Item published in 1979 by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. Lists the University of Virginia medical faculty from 1825-1826 to 1944-1945 and the position(s) they held. 50 pages.","This series documents the addition of donated items, including artwork, into the collections of the School of Medicine. This series may include receipts, agreements, logs, and any other records documenting custody or ownership.","This series consists of publications that were produced in order to recruit students to apply and attend educational programs at the School of Medicine. May include information on programs, majors, schools, and other academic and community activities.","The Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program (BIMS) is an interdisciplinary graduate program at the University of Virginia. It provides training and research opportunities for PhD candidates in partnership with the School of Medicine, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences.","PUblished by the Office of University Publications at the University of Virginia. Contains entrance requirements and admissions information for admitted students to the University of Virginia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Variant title: Admissions catalog","Informational publication for students in Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics. Also includes admission policies and procedures and faculty profiles. Variant title: The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics graduate program information","Promotional brochure prepared for students entering the University of Virginia School of Medicine. 20 pages.","This series consists of programs and reports that document the history of conferences and symposia hosted by the [major administrative unit]. Programs and reports often contain the following information: lists of speakers, presentation titles, schedules of events, and lecture abstracts. The following coneference records are not included in this series:","registration records\nfinancial records\norganization records\nattendance lists","Materials include programs and flyers for the University of Virginia Department of Medicine's annual research day. Variant titles: Annual Research Day in Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine Research Day","This series consists of significant material that conveys the history of the School of Medicine, its administration, its accomplishments, its officials or employees. Includes, but is not limited to, scrapbooks, photographs, articles, program notes and documentation of events sponsored or funded by the agency. Also included are narratives; printed, audio, or audiovisual histories; or matters of significant historical importance.","This subseries consists of biographies and files that contain biographical information for significant faculty, staff, and students associated with the School of Medicine. Materials in the biographical files include, but are not limited to, resumes, currciculum vitaes, clippings, obituaries, articles, and photographs. Some of the biographical files have been assembled by archivists others by various departments in the School of Medicine.","\"A Celebration of Lifetime Achievements in Honor of Robert M. Carey, MD, MACP, FAHA, FRCPI\", by University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015 [?].\nContains numerous photographs and remembrances of Dr. Carey written by colleagues and friends, including Zhenqi Liu, Nancy Dunlap, Mitchell Rosner, Carlos Ayers, Gene Barrett, Paula Barrett, George A. Beller, Sarah Creef Baugher, Eric Davis, Don D. Detmer...","Reprinted from the Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, Second Series, Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 791-798, June 1972.","Manuscript of a history of Robley Dunglison written by Jack Owen Tannett, the great-great-grandson of Dunglison, in honor of the 200th anniversary of Dunglison's birth. Also contains correspondence from Tannett regarding his research.","\"Edwin Partridge Lehman, Professor of Surgery: An Appreciation of Twenty Years as a Teacher of Surgery at the University of Virginia, School of Medicine\".\nProceedings of a dinner held November 19, 1948, at Farmington in honor of Dr. Edwin P. Lehman. Speakers included Colgate Darden, Harvey E. Jordan, I.A. Bigger, Daniel Elkin, Edwin Shearburn. Program includes a list of Dr. Lehman's publications, 1914-1948.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. I, No. 1. January 1908.\n\"John J. Moran,\" 3 excerpts, p. 67-69.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The growth of public education in America\", \"The University of Virginia in 1829\", \"History of the Ph.D. degree of the University of Virginia\", \"The University and Virginia\", \"Class organization\", \"Training in public speaking\", \"The colonnade club\", \"Jefferson bust\", \"Professor Francis H. Smith honored\", \"Professor Noah K. Davis honored\", \"New members of the teaching staff\", \"Goings and doings of the faculty\", \"Items of interest\" and \"Literary notices\".","\"Lawrence Thomas Royster, MD\"Article by Armistead Page Booker. In \"Pediatric Newsletter\", Vol. 9, No. 2, Spring 1985. Publication of the Department of Pediatrics, Children's Medical Center of the University of Virginia. p. 2-4","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. IX, No. 3. July 1916.\n3 pieces on Richard Henry Whitehead, and 1 piece written by Richard Henry Whitehead.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--An Appreciation\", by Edwin A. Alderman, p. 379-380. Reprinted from Corks and Curls, 1916.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--Early Years and Life at the University of North Carolina\", by William de B. MacNider, p. 380-384.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead and the University of Virginia\", by Theodore Hough, p. 385-399.\n\"University Atmosphere\", by R.H. (Richard Henry) Whitehead, p. 400-405. Presidential address delivered before the Philosophical Society of the University of Virginia, May 6, 1915. Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Philosophical Society, 1912-1915.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Finals\", \"President Alderman's last word\", \"The graduates\", \"Apppointments by the Board of Visitors\", \"Rector Gordon's welcome to the alumni\", \"Alumni present at finals\", \"Business meeting of the general alumni association\", \"The old University in the new\", \"Democracy and education\", \"A great night\", \"Resolutions of the general faculty\", \"Theodore Sandford Garnett, Jr., 1844-1915\", \"The department of education\", \"News of the University and faculty\".","This subseries consists of narrative essays, articles, and monographs that tell the story of discrete units and departments in the School of Medicine. Note that some histories may be the product of informal projects or research and may contain inconsistencies or inaccuracies.","\n\"A History of the Department of Dermatology, University of Virginia\", by Edward P. Cawley and William H. Kaufman. Published in 1987. Foreword by Peyton E. Weary, graduate of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1955, and former Chair of the Department of Dermatology. The book covers the period from 1902 to 1985. The first section largely focuses on the formation of the Department of Dermatology (originally known as the Department of Syphilology and Dermatology) and the department's growth under its first Chair: Dudley C. Smith, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1924-1950. The second half of the book follows the redirection of the department under two Chairs: Edward Phillip Cawley, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1950-1976, and Peyton E. Weary, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1976-1993. Much of the book's contents relate to faculty biographies. Also included are lists of Dermatology Residents.\n","Division of Infectious Diseases 50th Anniversary Celebration: Early Infectious Disease Activities associated with the University of Virginia: A Personal History by Jack Gwaltney; The Start of Hospital Epidemiology at UVA by Richard Wenzel; Reflections on Emerging Infectious Diseases by James Hughes; Reminiscences of the First Fellow by Michael Rein; Discovery with Microbes \u0026 Infectious Diseases Society of American Strategic Priorities; From Mouse to Man: Lessons about Infectious Diseases in Transplant Patients by Michael Ison; Chasing a Gene: Lessons Learned on Antimicrobial Resistance Dissemination; and Brief Reflections on UVA Division of Infectious Diseases by Gerald Mandell, Richard Guerrant, Richard Pearson, Gerlad Donowitz, William Petri, Brian Wispelwey, Carlene Muto, Rebecca Dillingham and Eric Houpt. Includes program and written talk, Reminiscences of the First Fellow, by Michael Rein.","\n\"Early History of the Department of Neurology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine\" by James Q. Miller, Professor of Neurology, Charlottesville VA, July 1998. Includes chronological lists of faculty, fellows, and residents.\n","\n\"Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Virginia, 1825-1999, A Chronical [sic],\" by Guy M. Harbert.\nIncludes chronology of the department, listings of department chairmen and residents, publication lists, biographies, and photographs (in a separate folder).\n","\nContents: \"Obstetrics and Gynecology: The Early Years, 1825-1924\", \n\"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: The First 75 Years, 1925-1999\", \n\"Chronology\", \n\"Chairmen\", \n\"Faculty\", \n\"Chief Residents\", \n\"Fellowship Trainees\", \n\"Publications from the Department\", \n\"Statics [sic]\", \n\"John M. Nokes Lectureship\", \n\"W. Norman Thornton Symposia\", \n\"Ellen Newman-Half Century of Service\", \n\"Tiffany J Williams, 1897-1947\", \n\"John M. Nokes, 1903-1990\", \n\"William Norman Thornton, Jr., 1912-1999\".\n","\"Department of Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Virginia: History and Notes, 1896-1977\", bound manuscript by G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. Dr. Fitz-Hugh chronicles the development of the specialty of otolaryngology in the UVa School of Medicine and Hospital from 1896-1977 with special emphasis on personnel. Photographic portraits of some faculty members in the department from 1896-1951 are inserted. Includes some references and footnotes.","\n\"Pharmacology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by Chalmers L. Gemmill and Mary Jeanne Jones. Published by University of Virginia Printing Office, 1966. The book primarily consists of a series of biographical sketches of the professors in the Department of Pharmacology (early professors of Materia Medica and Pharmacy are included).\n","\nContents:\nRobley Dunglison, M.D., L.L.D., 1825-1827, \nJohn Patten Emmet, M.D., 1827-1842, \nRobert Empie Rogers, M.D., L.L.D., 1842-1852, \nJohn Lawrence Smith, M.D., 1852-1853, \nJohn Staige Davis, M.A., M.D., 1853-1885, \nWilliam Beverley Towles, M.D., 1885-1893, \nPaul Brandon Barringer, M.D., L.L.D., 1893-1907, \nWilliam Alexander Lambeth, M.D., Ph.D., 1902-1907, \nJohn Augustine English Eyster, M.D., 1908-1910, \nJames Alexander Waddell, M.D., 1911-1945, \nChalmers Laughlin Gemmill, M.D., 1945- . \nSome copies inscribed and signed by the author.\n","\"Department of Radiology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center: Genesis and Growth,\" November 1994. By John F. Harlan, Jr. and C. David Teates. One version is reprinted from the American Journal of Roentgenology, the other is a manuscript copy.","\n\"History of the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, 1824-1971\", by Charles Bruce Morton II.\nPublished by the Division of Medical Art and Photography, University of Virginia Medical Center.\n","\nContents: \n\"Procuring a Faculty\", \n\"The Piedmont Hospital\", \n\"The University of Virginia Hospital\", \n\"The Department of Surgery and Gynecology\", \n\"Geographic Full-time Faculty\", \n\"Departmental Expansion and Development\", \n\"Todays Department of Surgery (1970-71)\".\n","Department of Urology historical overview: a chronological list of Chairmen of the Department from 1928 to 2016. Compiled by M.C. Wilhelm, M.D., in 2016.","This subseries consists of files containing materials that document significant events, moments, and turning points in the history of the School of Medicine.","This file contains articles, reports, and other collected writings focused on the proposed relocation of the University of Virginia School of Medicine to Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended that the UVA School of Medicine be moved to Richmond. This recommendation was prompted by a debate over the best setting for a medical school--a small town like Charlottesville, or a larger city like Richmond. Before the Virginia General Assembly met to vote on the recommendation, UVA waged a fierce campaign to preserve the medical program as it was. The University mobilized alumni, recruited powerful political allies, and printed persuasive literature, such as that found in this file. The campaign ultimately succeeded, and the General Assembly decided in favor of leaving the School of Medicine at UVA.","The Response of the Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia to the Invitation of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia \"To make any contribution of facts or considerations pertinent to the subject of investigation by the Commission: Namely, the best organization of medical education in Virginia.\"\nFrom the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVII, No. 3, September 1920. Caption title: \"Richmond as the location of the state supported medical school,\" A brief prepared by William R. Miller, on behalf of the Board of Vistiors of the Medical College of Virginia; and \"Addresses delivered at a meeting of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia\". Of note, a section titled: \"Some objections which have been suggested by anxious friends of the University of Virginia\", p. 34-36.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XIV, No. 1, January 1921. Cover notes: \"Centennial Celebration May 31-June 3, 1921\".\nContents include: \"The Proper Location of the State-Supported Medical School in Virginia\", By Theodore Hough, p. 1-70. \"A Summary of the Argument for University Location of the Single State-Supported Medical School\", p. 71-80.","Supplement to Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 1, March 1921. Published by Medical College of Virginia, Richmond VA.","Written by Abraham Flexner. Reprinted from the report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia.","\"Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: To His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\". Commission on Medical Education in Virginia personnel: Wilbur C. Hall, Chairman; Theodore Hough, Secretary.","\"Minority Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: Submitted to His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\".\nCommission on Medical Education in Virginia. Wilbur C. Hall, Theodore Hough, William D. Prince, J. Belmont Woodson, members of the commission. \nText issued also as Virginia General Assembly, 1922. Senate. Doc. 9.","Supplement to University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 9, No. 10, May 1921.\nVarious authors. \nContents:\n\"The Virginia commission on medical education\",\n\"The minority report by Dr. Theodore Hough\",\n\"A statement by President Alderman\",\n\"Authorities who aided the commission with advice\",\n\"Opinions of the national leaders in medical education\",\n\"Opinion of the medical faculty\",\n\"A criticism of the majority report\".","Supplement to the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 2, June 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\nAuthors include Dr. Henry S. Pritchett, Dr. Arthur D. Bevan, Dr. A.L. Gray, Dr. Ennion G. Williams, Rev. Edward N. Galisch, J. Hoge Tyler, William Hodges Mann, H.C. Stuart.","Prepared for the General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia by M.C. Elliot, Chairman Executive Committee.\nDistributed by the Association for Retention of the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.\nDr. Hugh Young and G.M. McNutt, Joint Chairmen. McLane Tilton, Secretary-Treasurer.","Published by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.","Issue of the University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 1, July 1921.\nCover reads \"Keep the Medical School at the University of Virginia\".\nContents: \n\"The Future of the Endowment Fund\",\n\"Richmond Paper favors University as Place for Medical School\",\n\"Departmental Meetings Great Success. Lawyers and Engineers Form Their Own Associations\",\n\"Removal of Medical School Would be a Breach of Faith Declares Virginia Historian\" [with excerpts from Philip Alexander Bruce],\n\"The New York Sun Comments on the Proposed Removal of the Medical School\",\n\"Rending Jefferson's University\",\n\"Roanoke, Norfolk and Lynchburg Alumni Protest Against Removal\".","Published by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia [?].\nIncludes statistics of patients admitted to the University Hospital for two years, July 1, 1919 to July 1, 1921.","A Bulletin from the Virginia State Dental Association to the Taxpayers of Virginia, Vol 1. No. 1.","Appears in the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. 18, No. 3. September 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.","By Theodore Hough, with a Foreword by Edwin A. Alderman.\nReprinted from the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. XIV, No. 4, October 1921.","Published by Committee of the Alumni Association for the Expansion of the University of Virginia [?].\nWritten by Milton C. Elliott, Julien H. Hill, Branch Johnson, Fred E. Nolting, Allan J. Saville.","In University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 6, December 1921 - January 1922, pp. 387-406.\nContents:\n\"The Crisis at Richmond: Life of the Medical School at Stake\",\n\"Dean W.M. Thornton Writes Letter on the Medical School Issue, Gets Down to Brass Tacks\" by William M. Thornton,\n\"Letter to the Alumni of the University of Virginia\" by Hugh H. Young,\n\"Shall the University Hospital Be Destroyed?\",\n\"Eminent American Jurist Opposes Removal of the University Medical School\",\n\"Executive Committee's Christmas Letter to Alumni Chapters\" [includes section on \"Attempt to Remove Medical School to Richmond\"].\nAlso:\nComment by University President Edwin A. Alderman on front cover,\nLetter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary, General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia, on the back cover.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third series, Vol. 15, No. 1. January 1922.\n\"The Medical Department of the University of Virginia--Its Proposed Removal--A Bit of History\" by John Staige Davis. Address delivered before the Norfolk Chapter of the Alumni, 29 December 1921. p. 29-45.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"President Alderman's Budget Statement\", \"The George Rogers Clark Statue, Presentation Address and Address of Acceptance\", \"George Rogers Clark and the Conquest of the Northeast\", \"The University of Virginia in the World War\".","In University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 8, March 1922.\nContents:\n\"University Wins Victory as Senate Votes Down Medical Merger Bill: Final Count is 24-16\",\n\"St. Louis Alumni Send Congratulatory Telegram\",\n\"Students Welcome President Alderman and Dean Hough\",\n\"The President's Page\" by Edwin A. Alderman,\n[Letter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary],\n\"Washington and Lee Has School of Journalism Again\",\n\"New Medical Fraternity\",\n\"Endowment Fund Given Added Stimulus by Victory at Richmond and Retention of Medical School\",\n\"The Honor Men\" by James Hay, Jr.,\n\"In the Service of the University: Letter from the Executive Committee of the General Alumni Association\",\n\"Woodrow Wilson Gratified\",\n\"'Dismemberment' up to Date\" [Passage related to medical schools' use of African American bodies in Anatomy classes],\n\"Athletics\",\n\"With the Alumni\".","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 15, No. 3. April 1922.\nThis article addresses Senate Bill No. 1, presented by Senator Marshall B. Booker, January 11, 1922 to the General Assembly of Virginia. The same bill was later introduced to the House of Delegates by Hon. J. M. Hurt and became known as the Booker-Hurt bill. See also pages 237-242 for \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\" for three statements given by opponents of the Booker-Hurt bill and its proposed amendments.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Statement of the Recotor of the Board of Visitors\", \"Address of the Presdient of the University\", \"Financial Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"Clinical Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"The Attitude of the Medical Profession in Virginia\", \"The Attitude of the Alumni to the Removal of the Medical School\", \"Address Prepared for Delivery before the Senate of Virginia\", \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\", \"The University the Natural Home of the Medical School\".","Includes papers which appeared during the discussion of the loaction of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, collected for historic value and for their contributions to the literature of medical education. 18 excerpts from 8 publications; By various authors.","Compiled responses to a letter sent by Theodore Hough containing a statement of the postion of the medical faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia on the proper location of a single state-supported medical school. Replies from Harvard University: David L. Edsall, Dean of the Medical School at Harvard; W.B. Cannon; Harvey Cushing; M.J. Roseman; Henry A. Christian. Replies from Johns Hopkins: President Goodnow; Lewis H. Weed; J.M.T. Finney; Joseph C. Bloodgood. Replies from Washington University at St. Louis: P.A. Shaffer; George Dock; Joseph Erlanger. Replies from California: Frederick P. Gay; H.M. Evans; W.R. Bloor. Replies from Stanford: President Wilbur; A.W. Hewlett; E.G. Martin. Replies from the University of Chicago: President Judson; Frank Billings; Edwin O. Jordon; Chas. J. Herrick; H. Gideon Wells. Replies from Western Reserve (Ohio): C.F. Hoover; T. Wingate Todd; Torold Sollmann; Paul J. Hanzlik. Replies from the University of Pennsylvania: William Pepper, Dean; Edward Martin. Replies from Cornell University: Charles R. Stockard; John A. Hartwell; Howard Lilienthal. Replies from the University of Minnesota: E.P. Lyon, Dean; Jennings C. Litzenberg; H.E. Robertson. Replies from the University of Missouri: Guy L. Noyes, Dean; Mazyck P. Ravenel. Replies from the University of Nebraska: Irving S. Cutter, Dean; Harold E. Eggers. Replies from the University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College: Warren Coleman; Harlow Brooks. Replies from Yale University: Yandell Henderson; Oliver T. Osborne. Reply from Georgetown University: George T. Vaughan. Reply from Kansas: George E. Coghill. Reply from Colorado: Henry Sewall. Replies from Michigan: V.C. Vaughan; Hugh Cabot; Udo J. Wile; L.H. Newburgh; Marcus L. Ward. Replies from Iowa: President Jessup; Elbert W. Rockwood; Albert H. Byfield; Henry Albert. Replies from Wisconsin: C.R. Bardeen; P.M. Dawson. Reply from Albany: Thomas Ordway. Reply from Cincinnati: Henry Mc.E. Knower. Reply from Oregon: Richard B. Dillehunt. Reply from Texas: William C. Rose.","Produced by the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. Includes \"History of Medical School\" by Harvey E. Jordan, \"Address of Presentation\" by Edwin A. Alderman, \"A Statement\" by James C. Flippin, and other addresses by Ray Lyman Wilbur, William Holland Wilmer, John Shelton Horsley, David Russell Lyman, J. Bolling Jones, Hugh S. Cumming, and Chas. A. Stockard.","\nThis subseries consists of essays, articles, monographs that convey narratives about discrete aspects of the history of the School of Medicine. The subjects of these works include, but are not limited to, the history of the following: the medical curriculum, Thomas Jefferson and medical education, the anatomical theatre, medical facilities, the foundation and early history of the School of Medicine, accomplishments of the School of Medicine.\n","\nBiographies and histories of the various departments and units of the School of Medicine are not included in this subseries.\n","By Paul B. Barringer. \n\"An address delivered before the students and alumni of the Medical department of the University of Virginia, October 25th, 1887.\"\nReprint from the Virginia medical monthly, January, 1888.\n\"A History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia: Its System of Education, and Its Results\"","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. II, No. 4. February 1896.\n\"The three years' medical course\", uncredited, p. 141.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"John B. Minor\", \"James A. Harrison, LL.D.\", \"The work of restoration\", \"Report of the architects to the building committee\", Book review, and editorials.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 2. April 1903.\n\"How the Army Yellow Fever Board Conducted Its Experiments Upon Human Beings\" by A.N. Stark, p. 23-29.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The proposed athletic club house\", \"The academic department\", \"The beginnings of our museum of culture history\", \"The relation of consolidation of public schools to higher institutions\", \"Bible study at the University\", \"Gymnastic tourney\", \"Fraternity houses at the University\", \"The new calculus of Professor Echols\", \"James B. Baker\", \"Invitaiton to the President\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Army\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Navy\", \"The Maryland assocation of the alumni of the University\", \"The Jefferson Memorial Road\", \"Act incorporating the general alumni association\", \"Constitution of the general alumni association\", \"Items of interest\".","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 4. October 1903.\n\"Clinical Teaching of the University of Virginia Hospital\", W.G. (William Gray) Christian, p. 175-176.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Requiem--Thomas Randolph Price\", \"The higher education as a factor in political life\", \"Harvard University and the University of Virginia\", \"The founder of the University\", \"The atmosphere of the University\", \"Lewis Littlepage Holladay, B.S.\", \"W.H. Faulkner, M.A., PhD.\", \"On double reversal\", \"The serum precipation test for the identification of blood stains\", \"An unappreciated source of typhoid infection\", \"Neuritis\", \"Use of pig skin graphs on extensive granulating surface in case of superficial gangrene\", \"Religious work of the session\", \"The John B. Cary bible lectureship\", \"Football\", \"The school of methods\", \"The student riot of 1836\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the U.S. Public Health and Marine Hospital Serivce\", \"University of Virginia alumni who have pursued the medical profession in civil life\", \"Thomas Randolph Pierce\", \"Vivit Post Funera Virtus\", \"Memorial of Professors J.A.G. and J.S. Davis\", \"Col. Thos. Lewis Preston\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Wm. Gordon McCabe\", \"The head master\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Matthew Fontaine Maury\", \"Items of interest.\"","By Dr. John Staige Davis. \nReprinted from the Alumni bulletin for July, 1914.\n\"History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, 1825-1914\"","Contained within Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. X, No. 1. January 1917.\n\"Medical education at the University\", by Theodore Hough, p. 56-59.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The causes of the European war\", \"The school of athens\", \"The letters of George Long\", \"What students owe to the University\", \"A Virginian schoolmaster\", \"The history of the Williams Building Act\", \"Abstract of the report of the bursar\", \"Digest of academic legislation\", notes of the University and Faculty.","\"The University of Virginia in Medicine\", By John Staige Davis, MA, MD, Professor of Practice of Medicine, and Theodore Hough, BA, PhD, Dean of the Department of Medicine. \nProduced by the Executive Committee of the University of Virginia Centennial Endowment Fund, as one of five brief historical sketches on the five departments of the University.","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XV, No. 3. July-August, 1922.\n\"Research at the University of Virginia\", Compiled by the Faculty Committee on Research, p. 275-320.","\"Research at the Univeristy of Virginia\" includes sections on:\nMcIntire School of Fine Arts, \nAstronomy,\nMiller School of Biology,\nSchool of Chemistry,\nSchool of Economics,\nDepartment of Education,\nSchools of English Literature and Literature,\nSchool of Forestry,\nThe Corcoran and Rogers Schools of Geology,\nSchool of Latin,\nSchool of Mathematics,\nDepartment of Medicine,\nCorcoran School of Philosophy,\nSchool of Physics,\nSchool of Romance Languages.","Table of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Address to graduating class\", \"Founder's Day address\", \"The breadth of an education\", \"Recent resolutions of the faculty\".","By. W.S. (Waller Smith) Leathers, M.D., University of Mississippi. \nReprinted from the July 1923 University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin","Bound photocopy from The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, Third Series, Vol. XVI, No. 3, July 1923. Section II, [Department of Medicine Bibliography], p. 276-334. A summary of faculty members of the School of Medicine between 1824 and 1921, with brief biographical statements for each individual and a list of their published works. Alumni Bulletin Editorial Committee: James Southall Wilson, Albert G.A. Balz, Herman Patrick Johnson, James Cook Bardin, John Shelton Patton.","Contained within the Alumni bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 17, No. 4, October 1924.\nBy Lawrence T. Royster. p. 471-486. Third annual address before the Alpha Omega Alpha Society of the University of Virginia, April 11, 1914.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Liberty and slavery in universities\", \"Convocation address, 1924\", \"Culture at the cross-roads\", \"Virginia men (class poem)\", \"The task of the American scholar\", \"Commencement address, 1924\", \"Founder's day address, 1924\", \"George Long in his old age\", \"Address accepting Shrady's statue of Lee\", \"Research in the University\", \"A new history of Virginia\", \"Wayland's ethics and citizenship\", \"Bibliography\", \"Editor's Note on discontinuing the bulletin\".","\"The Foundation and Early History of the Medical School of the University of Virginia (to 1840)\". \nBy Elise Anderson Rodgers, A Thesis presented to the academic faculty of the University of Virginia in candidacy for the degree of Master of Science, 1930.\"","By Andrew DeJarnette Hart, Jr. \nReprinted from Annals of Medical History, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1, January 1938. p. 47-60.\nOne copy is addressed to \"Doctor Nuzhet Atuk\" and signed with the author's initials: \"A.D.H.\"","By. H.E. (Harvey Ernest) Jordan. \nManuscript; Typewritten copy.","By Wilhelm Moll.\nReprinted from Virginia Medical Monthly, Vol. 95, March 1968, p. 158-161.","By Clifton Waller Barrett, Chairman of the Education Policy Committee of the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia. \nAddress of the American Surgical Association, 18 January 1975. William H. Muller, Jr., President.\nOne copy signed by the author; also includes (brief) marginalia.","By G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. \nManuscript; Typewritten document.\nIncludes photographs of the Anatomical Laboratory and a student dissecting club.","By Grover C. Pitts. \nReprinted from \"The Physiologist\", Historical Section, Vol. 28, No. 5, 1985. p. 402-406.","Published by University of Virginia School of Medicine. \nPhotographs by Robert Llewellyn, Introduction by Robert M. Carey.\nSigned by Robert M. Carey.","By Charles D. Cheek and Dana B. Heck. \nPrepared for Hartman-Cox Architects and Office of the Curator and Architect for the Academical Village [University of Virginia].\nBound with Appendix II: \"Analysis of Human Remains from the Former Anatomical Theatre Charnel at the University of Virginia Campus, Charlottesville, Virginia. By Thomas A. J. Crist.\"","By Thomas A. J. Crist. 3 p.\nBound as Appendix II of \"Archeological Investigations at the Site of the Anatomical Theatre (44AB443) University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia\"","Brochure prepared by Garth Anderson, (Office of UVA Architect); photocopies by Mark Wenger, (Contractor for UVA, Report \u0026 Survey of Post T.J. Building).\nIncludes floor plans for the West Complex Second Floor variations for 1901-1936. Representations done in 1997.","This series consists of scrapbooks of historical significance that portray the School of Medicine, its students, administration, officials, or employees, and related accomplishments or events.","This series contains historically significant reports documenting the internal control or management of a specific function of the School of Medicine. These reports include, but are not limited to operating reports and financial reports.","This series consists of reports, of a historically significant nature, that do not belong to any other series of the School of Medicine records.","Reprinted in part from \"The University of Virginia in the life of the nation,\" 1905. Published by The University of Virginia, Chalottesville, VA. Contents: I. Accomplishment, II. A Statement of recent growth, [III.] Officers of Instruction and Administration.","Written by J.A. Waddell, Advisor to pre-medical students at the University of Virginia. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4.","Written by Theodore Hough, Dean of the Department of Medicine, University of Virginia; with a Foreword by UVA President Alderman. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4. Contents: I. Introductory - Historical, II. The Transition from Proprietary and Avocational to University and Vocational Control, III. Can an Adequate Teaching Clinic Be Secured at the University of Virginia, IV. The Cost of Dental Education at the University is No Greater Than in Richmond, V. The Burden of Proof: The Advantages of University Location Overwhelming in the Case of Professional Schools Giving Instruction on a University Basis.","Authored by Fiske Kimball; published in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia. Includes four black and white drawings of buildings.","Report authored by the Committee of Medical Alumni, Beverly C. Smith (School of Medicine Class of 1915), Chairman.","Authored by Kenneth R. Crispell and Thomas H. Hunter.","The report is primarily concerned with the growth of student enrollment and the development of University facilities to meet student population needs. The report includes recommendations of the committee, historical background, rationale for the recommendations, and appendicies with supporting data and related reports. It is a University-wide report (not limited to the School of Medicine). Membership of the Committee on the Future of the University: David A. Shannon (Chairman), Ralph Eisenberg, Jay L. Chronister, David B. Harned, Eugene C. Paige Jr., Robert M. Berne, Theodore Caplow, Edwin M. Crawford, Brian H. Siegel, Neil H. Borden Jr., Earl M. Gerguson, Norman A. Graebner, Kenneth C. Jacobs, James J. Kauzlarich, Phil Kimball, Larry J. Sabato, Joseph R. Washington, James L. Camp, Irby B. Cauthen Jr., Robert V. Coleman, Robert J. Harris, Thomas H. Hunter, Josephine Ludewig, Jacquelin I. Mason, Frederick D. Nichols, Ken E. Ross, Donald E. Wilson.","\"Selected activities 1974-1975, The University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by University of Virginia, School of Medicine. \nContents: Pt. I: Administration and finances School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. II: Health care programs in Virginia School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. III: Admissions data: 1959-1974 School of Medicine University of Virginia.","\"Alumni of the University of Virginia School of Medicine: what are they doing where, and with whom,\" by Jules I. Levine and David W. Sheatsley. Published by Division of Health Services Research, University of Virginia. An analysis of 2,802 \"active alumni\" during a study undertaken to determine the status of graduates of the School of Medicine with respect to current location of practice, type of practice, type of employment, and specialty area.","\"Staffing plan 1975 to 1980. Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, School of Medicine. Edward W. Hook, MD, Chairman.\"\nContents: Staffing plan of divisions (Allergy and Respiratory Diseases, Ambulatory Medicine, Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Renal Diseases, Rheumatology) -- Sources of funds supporting present faculty -- New programs needed by 1980 -- Summary of personnel and space needs to 1980.","The previous report was prepared by Jules I. Levine, the director of the division of Health Services Research at the Medical Center. It proposed that a portion of the Pratt funds be used to improve capabilities in the fields of biostatistics and epidemiology.","Produced by the UVA Department of Internal Medicine. Contents include: Self-study [statistics and faculty listing]; Scholarly accomplishments of the faculty of the Department of Medicine, 1975-1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1979 to 31 August 1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1976 to 31 August 1977; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1977 to 31 August 1978; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1978 to 31 August 1979; List of sections of the department; Self-study report part II : evaluation of resources and programs of the Department of Internal Medicine.","The Residency Review Committee for Family Practice approved the program with John H. Danby serving as the Program Director with Virginia Baptist Hospital being the parent hospital. The program had an affiliation agreement wiht the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","The documents mainly focus on increasing the number of minorities in medical school. One of the reports is university wide in its coverage. This file of reports was originally processed as part of the School of Medicine Reports collection, MS-66.","The Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang and Maurice Apprey. The course is a six-week program designed to provide minority students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.","The Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang. The course is a program designed to provide minority and disadvantaged students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.","Maurey Apprey from the School of Medicine served on the task force which considered black students, faculty and staff at the University. A letter dated September 28, 1987, from President Robert M. O'Neil is included.","Program Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.","Assistant Dean for Student Academic Support and Program Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.","Strategies for Increasing Minority Representation in Medicine by Moses K. Woode and Kathleen Bodisch Lynch, Assisting Students Achieve Medical Degrees (ASAMD) Project. \nThis paper was presented at the 16th Annual Meeting of the Sixteen Institutions Health Sciences Consortium in Norfolk, Virginia, February 25-27, 1988.","University of Virginia School of Medicine Assisting Minorities Pursue Medical Education (AMPMED) Program, Supplemental Information for Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Site Visit","Prepared by David S. Fedson, M.D., Associate Professor in the UVA Department of Medicine. Submitted to the Health Resources and Services Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. The proposal is for a new Primary Care Internal Medicine Training program to supplement the existing UVA Internal Medicine Residency Training Program, raising the number of primary care residents at UVA by 33%. Supplemental materials include biographical sketches of faculty members, Internal Medicine Residencey Training brochure, University Medical Associates 1982-1983 Housestaff Manual, and a list of basic readings in the primary care training program curriculum.","Compiled by Edward W. Hook and Richard W. Lindsay. Contributions by the Jefferson Area Board for Aging and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Table of Contents: Annual meeting 1985; Key project personnel; Housing; Subcontracts; Client consent form; Progress report; University of Virginina Center for the Health of the Elderly (UVACHE) committee.","Created by the University of Virginia Task Force on the Status of Women, a cross-university effort chaired by Prudence M. Thorner, Director of UVA Hospital Supply. The report offers a set of recommendations related to representation, compensation, benefits, professional development, support programs for women, and sexism, sexual harassment, and sexual assault. Tables, surveys, anecdotal evidence, and supporting documentation are included in several appendices.","A report from the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education. Contains sub-committee reports on: the student perspective, internal medicine, neurology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, psychiatry and behavioral medicine, and surgey. Includes tabulated results of a survey of medical students and residents. Executive Committee members consist of: Robert S. Gibson (Task Force Chairman), Dearing Johns, Charles G. Durbin, Jerry G. Short, Donald L. Kaiser, John H. Armstrong, and John Martin.","Report by the School of Medicine Committee on Women, prepared for Robert M. Carey, Dean of the School of Medicine. The report is the result of the Committee's first year of activities. Contents provide recommendations from the Committee on: Representation; Professional Development; Sexism, Sexual Harassment and Safety; Salary Equity; Support; and Culture. Appendices offer survey and questionnaire results, including data gathered from peer institutions. Committee on Women membership: Sharon L. Hostler (Chair), Carolyn M. Brunner, Randolph J. Canterbury, Claudette E. Dalton, Sharon Davie, Wei Li Fang, Howard Kutchai, Carol Lake, Sally A. Moody, Barbara Oettgen, and Christina L. Wells.","The letter from Dr. Robert Carey to Dr. Sharon Hostler acknowledges receipt of First report by the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women and provides Carey's preliminary responses to the report's recommendations.","George T. Gillies, Associate professor of engineering physics and biomedical engineering at the University of Virginia co-authored and donated this report. Additional co-authors include Elizabeth Gwinn Quate. Variant title: Torsion Spring Counterbalance for Suspending Large Goniometer-mounted Superconducting Coils. The report covers: Video Tumor Fighter Project; Induced Hyperthermia (instrumentation); Brain Neoplasms (therapy); Stereotaxic Techniques.","A second report from the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women which summarizes the progress in the implementation of the 37 recommendations initially set forth in the First Report on the Status of Women (November 1990). The updated report includes bibliographical references and some supporting documentation. School of Medicine Committee on Women was chaired by Sharon L. Hostler.","Reports authored by the Research \u0026 Evaluation Division of the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies","Prepared by Linda Watson on behalf of the Information Sciences Council. The Health Informatice Enhancement Program/Project (HIEP) was initiated by the Information Sciences Council in 1992 to encourage innovative informatics projects and provide grants to faculty seeking to learn and apply new technology skills to benefit their work. An appendix includes a list of projects that received HIEP Awards between 1992 and 1996.","Document includes humanities in medicine program purposes, history and highlights, program elements (such as School of Medicine electives, presence in the curriculum, special projects, lectures, awards, and other programs), future directions, challenges, and an attached chart of activities and affiliations.","Mulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2002-June 2003. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2004; Sarah Bass, Editor-in-chief. \"This curriculum review is intended to represent student evaluations of all third year clerkship curriculum.\"","Mulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2003-June 2004. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2005; Joshua Hilton, Editor-in-chief. \"The Clinical Clerkship Report is a written review of the third year medical school curriculum at the University of Virginia.\"","Report by Melanie A. McCollum and A. Bobby Chhabra. Contents: Conceptual model of medical education -- Introduction -- Charge and deliberations of the Education Task Force -- New learning spaces \u0026 opportunities -- Goal statement -- Notes and references -- Executive summary of recommendations. Appendices: ETF subcommittee membership \u0026 timeline of ETF activities -- Innovative uses of the new learning spaces -- SOM organizational charts -- Detailed reccomendations and timeline for implementation -- Report of the medical anatomy curriculum work group -- Key resources. Supporting materials: Curriculum 2020 Project plan -- ETF subcommittee reports -- Simulation center business plan -- Report of the Ad Hoc Committee on Resident/Faculty teaching space for \"skill station\" education of operative skills -- ETF site visit reports (John Hopkins University, UNC, Duke, WakeMed, and Stanford University) -- ETF \u0026 special session minutes.","This series consists of the student records for the School of Medicine. This series may include, but is not limited to: applications, photographs, transcripts, and reviews of clinical performance.","1 certificate for Robert K. Carter, dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.D. Davis, M.D.","1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for John W. Field; dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.S. Davis, M.D.","1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for B.R. Kennon; dated 29 June 1892 and signed by A.H. Tuttle (Professor of Biology).","1 report of Mr. Beverly R. Kennon for the session of 1891-1892, dated 1 July 1892. Includes list of schools (subjects) with associated professors and provides \"results of examination\" for Kennon's medical coursework.","This series is comprised of directories that contain lists of the School of Medicine's faculty, staff, and students. The directories were created for public use and often include the following information: names, telephone numbers, and job titles.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1993 - June 30, 1994. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1994 - June 30, 1995. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1997 - June 30, 1998. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\nListings of faculty and resident physicians, organized by department.\n","\nOriginal Scope and Contents Note: \"This [file] is composed of lists of physicians who have been appointed by the University of Virginia Hospital from 1951 to 1990. The list of 1953 is not extant. The [file] contains 39 files in two boxes. [Folders] are arranged by chronological order and names of the physicians are listed by department. Some years have more than one version of the list with handwritten corrections and adding explanation on the materials.\"\n","\nThese materials were originally processed as a separate collection known as MS-25, UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files, 1951-1990\"\n","Collection of medical student names with short biographies of each student. No student contact information included.","This series contains correspondence, subject files, online resources, and meeting minutes of committees working within the School of Medicine.","Meeting minutes and reports from the UVA School of Medicine General Faculty meetings.","This series consists of records that document awards, honors, and commemorations presented by the School of Medicine. These records may include, but are not limited to, event programs, lists of recipients, and recipient biographies.","This series consists of records that document lectures and presentations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to, audiovisual recordings, transcripts, announcements, handouts, and correspondence between presenters and event organizers.","The Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:   search.lib.virginia.edu","\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1970s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n","Rape: what should we do about it? Miriam Birdwhistell, Ida Hiller, P. Browning Hoffman, and Thomas H. Hunter. 9/10/73. HV 6561 R35 1973 Cosmetic surgery: is it ethical? Milton T. Edgerton, Joseph Fletcher, and Norman J. Knorr. 11/5/73. WO 600 C695 1973 What rights do patients have? Joseph Fletcher, Samuel E. Miller, David D. Stone, and Jane B. Zambuto.12/3/73. W 62 W55 1973 The health of public figures: what should be disclosed? James F. Childress, Richard S. Crampton, Thomas H. Hunter, and Henry J. Abraham.. 1/7/74. W 700 H45 1974 Cruel and usual punishment: solitary confinement. Robert Showalter, Wilfred Abse, Richard J. Bonnie and Browning Hoffman. 3/4/74. HV 8728 C75 1974 Research using live human fetuses: when is it justifiable? Robert M. Blizzard, Joseph Fletcher, Andre E. Hellegers, and Thomas H. Hunter. 4/1/74. W 20.5 R45 1974 Man without kidneys: past, present, and future. Leslie E. Rudolf, W. Kline Bolton, Peter Lobo, and Fred Westervelt. 1/21/76. WJ 368 M35 1976 Medical therapeutics: drug developments. Charles E. Hamner, William Darro, William M. O'Brien and John A. Owen, Jr. 1/28/76. QV 771 M45 1976 Fetal research. Thomas H. Hunter, Douglas Clarke, Joseph Fletcher, and Davis W. Louisell. 2/4/76. W 20.5 F44 1976 Progress and trends in craniofacial surgery. Milton Edgerton and John Jane. 2/18/76. WE 705 P75 1976 Indications for antibiotic prophylaxis. Merle Sande, J. Owen Hendley, Robert Thompson, and William R. Sandusky. 2/25/76. WB 330 I56 1976 Problems of black students in medicine. Thomas H. Hunter, Eric Baugh, William R. Drucker, Eugene Foster, and Vivian Pinn. 3/3/76. W 18 P73 1976 The Cancer cell membrane. Thomas E. Thompson, Robert G. Langdon, Jay C. Brown, and J.T. Parsons. 3/24/76. QH 601 C215 1976 Comprehensive epilepsy program. Fritz E. Dreifuss, Richard H. Gibbs, Linda Harris, and James E. Redenbaugh. 3/31/76. WL 385 C66 1976 Marital breakdown in the medical center. Eric Baugh, Juanita Baugh, Barney Hecker, and Walter Wadlington. 4/7/76. HQ 814 M35 1976 Disciplinary procedures in the medical profession: can we police ourselves? P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Kenneth Redden, and Robert C. Green. 4/14/76. W 44 D55 1976 New radiologic approaches to the diagnosis and treatment for old diseases. Theodore E. Keats, William C. Constable, Richard A. Flom, Charles D. Teates and Charles J. Tegtmeyer. 4/21/76. WN 200 R455 1976 Clinical use of prostaglandins. Randall T. Curnow, Robert M. Carey, and Peter Ramwell. 4/28/76. QU 90 C65 1976 Between doctor and patient: \"how informed must consent be?\" P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Walter Wadlington. 5/5/76. W 62 B46 1976 Generic prescribing: why, when, and how. John A. Owen, Diane L. Ansley, Sam Crickenberger, and Jackie Young. 5/12/76. QV 748 G45 1976 The challenge to widen the therapeutic index of hazardous drugs: the precise quantitative therapeutic decision. Kenneth L. Melmon. 5/19/76. QV 771 C56 1976 Oral contraceptives. Ferid Murad, Thomas Bithell, Robert C. Haynes, and Siva Thiagarajah. 9/22/76. QV 177 O75 1976 Residencies and manpower needs. Daniel Mohler and William Drucker. 9/26/76. W 20 R45 1976 Drug use during pregnancy. John Owen, Guy M. Harbert, and Thaddeus E. Kelly. 10/6/76. WQ 240 D78 1976 Is behavioral genetics taboo?: the neolysenkoism. Bernard Davis and Joseph Fletcher. 10/13/76. QH 457 I85 1976 Computers in health care: success and failure. Ernst Attinger, Barbara Howard, and William O'Brien. 10/20/76. W 26.5 C65 1976 Why do more newborn infants die in Virginia than in 41 other states? John Kattwinkel, Lynn J. Cook, C. Arnold Renschler, and Robert F. Scorgie. 10/27/76. HB 1323.I4 W55 1976 Ethics of physician advertising. Joseph Fletcher and John C. Jeffries. 11/3/76. W 58 E85 1976 From students to physicians: a sociological study of medical education at the University of Virginia. Jeffrey Hadden, Theodore Long, Tod Hansen, and Marshall Shumsky. 11/10/76. W 18 F77 1976 Kepone: what are the lessons? Robert Jackson, Phillip Allen, Joseph Fletcher, and Gerald Baliles. 11/17/76. WA 240 K45 1976 Swine influenza. P. Browning Hoffman and Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr. 11/24/76. WC 515 S95 1976 How does one determine acceptable risks? Richard Wenzel and Joseph Fletcher. 12/1/76. WB 141 H65 1976 Is there a crisis in medical education?: facts and myths. Kenneth Crispell, Cheves Smythe, Oscar Thorup, and Christian Cimmino. 12/8/76. W 18 I85 1976 The physician as double agent. Thomas Hunter, Richard Bonnie, P. Browning Hoffman and David Little. 1/5/77. W 62 P58 1977 Emergency medicine: T. J. planning district. Richard Crampton, Richard Edlich, Robert Jaskiewicz, and Leslie Rudolf. 1/26/77. WX 215 E45 1977 Health and the developing world. Richard Guerrant, Kenneth Warren, and Thomas Hunter. 2/2/77. WA 395 H45 1977 The Cost of medical education: who should pay? Thomas Hunter, Henry Abraham, John A.D. Cooper. 2/9/77. W 18 C63 1977 Over the counter drugs. Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, Jr., Melvin Parker, and Daniel Spyker 2/16/77. QV 772 O95 1977 Violence on television: a health problem? John deK. Bowen, Ake E. Mattsson, John Mesinger, Thomas Hunter. 2/23/77. WS 105.5.E9 V55 1977 Human needs of the disabled: vocational, social, and sexual. James Q. Miller, Thomas Hunter, Marguerite David. 3/2/77. HV 1553 H84 1977 Stresses in the Medical Center and who helps us cope. Helen Ripple, Norman Knorr, Judy Wilcox and Lee Crigler. 3/9/77. WM 172 S75 1977 Malnutrition in the hospital patient. Munsey S. Wheby, Charles E. Butterworth, and Thomas H. Hunter. 3/23/77. WD 100 M35 1977 Science, pseudoscience, and art in the practice of medicine. Eugene Snead. 3/30/77. WB 100 S35 1977 Women in medicine. Elsa Paulsen, Judith Braslow, Charles Hess, and Robert Van de Castle. 4/6/77. W 21 W65 1977 Unnecessary surgery. Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/13/77. WO 34 U55 1977 Doctors as patients. Richard Keeling, John Zirkle and James Thomson. 4/20/77. W 62 D65 1977 Drug abuse. Randall T. Curnow, George Bright, John Buckman, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/27/77. WM 270 D72 1977 Transsexualism: an insight into the power of psychologic gender. Oscar Thorup, Milton Edgerton, William M. Sheppe, Jr., and U. G. Turner. 9/7/77. WM 610 T75 1977 Genetically transmitted disease. Oscar A. Thorup, Thomas H. Hunter, Joseph Fletcher, and Thaddeus Kelly. 9/21/77. QZ 50 G47 1977 Laetrile: the right to choose. Oscar Thorup, Gerald Goldstein, John Owen, and Charles H. Whitebread. 9/28/77. QV 269 L35 1977 Expanded roles in nursing. Barbara Brodie. 10/5/77. WY 16 E95 1977 Explosive change in the medical center: impact. Edward Hook, Helen Ripple, Darracott Vaughan, and Oscar Thorup. 10/19/77. WX 28 AV8 E95 1977 New drug development: an overdose of FDA. Oscar Thorup, Charles Hamner, Richard Merrill, and Ferid Murad. 10/26/77. WA 697 N45 1977 The family: dynamic dimension in medicine. Oscar A. Thorup, B. Lewis Barnett, David B. Waters, and Henry Willner. 11/2/77. WS 105.5.F2 F37 1977 Family stress and collapse. Oscar A. Thorup, Donna Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Ruth B. Weeks.. 11/16/77. WS 105.5.F2 F39 1977 The diabetes center: an exercise in democracy. Oscar A. Thorup, George T. Brooks, Leatrice Ducat, and Joseph Larner. 12/7/77. WK 810 D54 1977 Integration of the medical center with the university: more or less?. Kenneth Crispell, Carleton B. Chapman, Edgar F. Shannon, and Walter J. Wadlington. 1/18/78. W 18 I53 1978 Psychological aspects of persons with difficulties in sexual identity. Oscar A. Thorup, Stanley Berent, James A. Thomson, and Vamik D. Volkan. 1/25/78. WJ 712 P75 1978 A mother's response to her wanted child: lifestyles and home delivery. Guy M. Harbert, Walter J. Wadlington, Marion McCartney, and Anthony Shaw. 2/1/78. WS 105.5.F2 M67 1978 Privacy and the computer: everything you know about yourself, but hoped they'd never find out. Oscar A. Thorup, Brant R. Allen, Richard J. Bonnie, and Browning Hoffman. 2/15/78. W 700 P75 1978 Violence in the family: protecting the abused spouse. Walter J. Wadlington, David Fudella, Elizabeth S. Scott, and Andrew Wright. 2/22/78. BF 575.A3 V55 1978 PSRO: quality of practice - federal responsibility or officious meddling? Oscar A. Thorup, Wyndham B. Blanton, Brian J. Donato, and James C. Respess. 3/15/78. W 84.1 P73 1978 Federal trade commission: nonmedical accreditation of medical training. Oscar A. Thorup, Howard A. Brody, Jonathan Gaines, and Warren H. Pearse. 3/22/78. W 40.1 F45 1978 H.S.A., federal \"guidelines\" for local health planning: cutting costs (?) at whose expense? Oscar A. Thorup. 3/29/78. WA 546.1 H75 1978 To catch a kidney: the who, the how, the hassle. Frederic B. Westervelt, George G. Grattan, John A. Jane, and Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/19/78. WJ 368 T63 1978 Male chauvinism and contraception. Thomas H. Hunter, Donna S. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Stuart S. Howards. 9/20/78. WP 630 M35 1978 Ageism. Thomas H. Hunter, Richard Lindsey, David C. Wilson, and William Poe. 9/27/78. WT 120 A34 1978 The hospice movement. Carlton Sweetser, Oscar Thorup, and Cicely Saunders. 10/4/78. WX 28.61 H655 1978 The Care and management of the sick and incompetent physician. Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dimmock Buxton, Robert C. Green, and George J. Carroll. 10/18/78. W 62 C35 1978 Ethical problems in neonatal intensive care. Howard Brody, Hallam Ivey, Haavi Morreim, and Christopher Slobogin. 10/25/78. WS 420 E85 1978 The medical devices explosion: who protects the victim?. Anthony Shaw, Howard Brody, John Kattwinkel, and Richard Merrill. 11/1/78. W 26 M45 1978 Terrorism. Conrad Hassle, Browning Hoffman, and John H. Moore. 11/15/78. HV 6431 T45 1978 Why are your hospital costs so high? Oscar Thorup, John Forrest, Robert M. Heisel, and John Harlan. 11/29/78. W 74 W55 1978 Should we allow judges to make medical decisions? Dick Howard, Joseph Fletcher, and Roger Dworkie. 12/6/78. W 700 S55 1978 In vitro fertilization. Oscar Thorup, Joseph Schulman, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 1/17/79. WQ 205 I55 1979 Teenage drug, alcohol and cigarette use: some disturbing trends. Oscar A. Thorup. 1/24/79. WS 460 T45 1979 How far should we go?: ethical decisions on the medical wards. James F. Childress. 1/31/79. W 50 .H65 1979 The American diet: best in the world or major cause of disease? Munsey Wheby, John Owen, Judy Thwing, and Martin Albert. 2/7/79. QT 235 A45 1979 Nurses and doctors: conflict or cooperation? Barbara Brodie, Annette Schwackhawmer, and Carolyn Brunner. 2/21/79. WY 87 N85 1979 National health insurance. William Glazier, Tom Nesbit, John Holloman and Oscar A. Thorup. 2/28/79. WA 540 AA1 N35 1979 Home health services: a less expensive alternative to institutional care? Oscar Thorup, Richard Prindle, Linda Pohland, and Steven Rhoads. 3/7/79. WY 115 H65 1979 Environmental influences on cancer. James C. Dunstan, Oscar Thorup, Richard A. Merill and Joseph K. Wagner. 3/21/79. QZ 202 E55 1979 Your medical record just how confidential is it? Lillian BeVier, Oscar A. Thorup, Joseph Fletcher and Jane Rodgers. 3/29/79. W 700 Y65 1979 Health maintenance organizations: do they work? Oscar A. Thorup, Samuel Goldfine, Gary Jessman, and James B. Murray. 4/4/79. W 125 H45 1979 Health manpower. Robert Graham, Allen Tarloff, Clark Havighurst, and Oscar Thorup. 4/18/79. W 76 H43 1979 Children's rights and parental authority. Raymond Duff, T. H. Hunter, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/25/79. WS 105.5.F2 C55 1979 Hospice in the general hospital. Richard W. Lindsay, M. Caroline Martin, and Cicely Saunders. 9/19/79. WX 28.61 H65 1979 Parents and children: rights in conflict? Donna L. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, Walter J. Wadlington and Oscar A. Thorup. 10/3/79. WS 105.5.F2 P35 1979 Hazards of nuclear power. Roger A. Rydin, Arthur R. Tamplin, Paul T. Raford, and Thomas H. Hunter. 10/17/79. WA 470 H35 1979 The beta adrenergic blocking agents and their clinical uses. Alan S. Nies. 10/24/79. QV 132 B45 1979 Involuntary sterilization. Joseph Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, U. G. Turner, and Thomas E. Hunter. 10/31/79. HV 4989 I57 1979 Prevention of disease: is life-style change the answer? Samuel E. Miller, Richard J. Bonnie, Lawrence W. Green, and Thomas H. Hunter. 11/28/79. WA 108 P73 1979 The Impact of institutional review boards on research. Richard A. Merrill, Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, and Thomas H. Hunter. 12/5/79. WB 21 I43 1979","\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1980s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n"," A pious fraud: ethical issues in the use of placebos. Howard Brody, Joseph Fletcher, Wilford W. Spradlin, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/16/80 WB 330 P57 1980   The Nestle boycott: what are the social responsibilities of corporations?. Judith Gussler, Thomas H. Hunter, Louis T. Rader, Artemis Simopoulous. 1/23/80 HD 60 N46 1980   Team health care: its promises and problems (the Diabetes unit at Blue Ridge Hospital). Susan McLeod, Thomas H. Hunter, Stephen L. Pohl, Joan L. Weinbaum. 2/6/80 W 84.8 T44 1980   The Relationship between medicine and the press. Daniel S. Greenberg, Arnold S. Relman, Lewis Wolfson, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/27/80 HM 263 R44 1980   Medical school admissions: can overzealous protection of the applicant harm the public?. Robert L. Beran, Mark N. Ozer, Edwin W. Pullen, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/5/80 W 18 M43 1980   The Pursuit of justice: is the adversary system destroying us?. James F. Childress, John C. McCoid, E. Gerald Tremblay, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/19/80 BJ 1533.J9 P83 1980   Who runs the health center: the government or the university?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Robert Heyssel, John Hogness, Thomas H. Hunter. 4/2/80 W 19 W58 1980   Rights, benefits and the cost of medical care. Peter Alterman, Harvey V. Fineberg, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/16/80 W 74 R54 1980   Occupational illness: investigations, compensation and controversy. Lucian W. Heiner, Robert B. Stroube, Paul M. Suratt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/23/80 WA 400 O24 1980   Research on heretical subjects. Richard A. Bonnie, Thomas H. Hunter, Ian P. Stevenson, Peter A. Sturrock. 4/30/80 Q 180.A1 R45 1980   Should you choose your baby's sex?: Amniocentesis for sex selection. Haavi Morreim, Thomas H. Hunter, Anthony Shaw, U.G. Turner. 9/10/80 WQ 209 S56 1980   Authority and obedience: the eternal dilemma. James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Stephen Worchel. 9/17/80 BJ 1459 A95 1980   Recombinant DNA and the world of business. Martha D. Ballenger, Thomas H. Hunter, Hugh O. McDevitt, Louis T. Rader. 10/8/80 QH 438.7 R46 1980   Where is nursing going? Does anyone know?. Rose M. Chioni, Norman J. Knorr, Sara J. Mapstone, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/15/80 WY 9 W58 1980   Hospital cost containment: update on a continuing problem. Ronald Bargatze, John F. Harlan, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Andrew Weinberg. 10/22/80 WX 157 H66 1980   Human sperm banks. Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, James D. Kitchin III, Walter J. Wadlington. 10/29/80 HQ 751 H86 1980   OSHA, benzene and the Supreme Court. Richard A. Merrill, Allen Feldman, A.E. Dick Howard, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/12/80 WA 465 O84 1980   The new anti-vivisectionism: implications of the \"animal rights\" movement. Thomas Beauchamp, Andrew N. Rowan, Nicholas J. Sojka, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/19/80 HV 4915 N45 1980   Barriers to the handicapped: how many can and should we remove?. Michael J. Bednar, Richard J. Bonnie, Brian R. Hunt, Thomas H. Hunter. 12/10/80 WA 799 B36 1980   H.M.O. in the academic medical center: asset or liability?. Ronald P. Kaufman, Carl J. Schram, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Peyton E. Weary. 1/14/81. W 125 H65 1981   Ethical problems in clinical training: who looks after the patient?. James F. Childress, Henry Aranow, Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dean Warren. 1/21/81. W 84.8 E87 1981   Dual career marriages: so you think you want to marry another professional?. James C. Ballenger, Carol G. Johnson Johns, Ann R. Shamaskin, Barbara Strudler Wallston, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/28/81. HQ 728 D83 1981   Health in the third world: the role of health in foreign policy. Norman J. Knorr, Thomas H. Hunter, Richard D. Pearson, John Ravenhill. 2/11/81. WA 395 H455 1981   Problems of surrogate parenting. James F. Childress, Donna L. Cowan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Walter J. Wadlington. 2/18/81. WS 105.5.F2 P73 1981   Changing sexual mores: new problems in venereal disease. Howard Bahr, Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, Michael F. Rein, Brigham Young. 2/25/81. WC 140 C54 1981   The impact of the coming physician surplus. Daniel S. Greenberg, August G. Swanson, Alvin R. Tarlov, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/11/81. W 76 I43 1981   Communication between doctors and patients: why don't we do more listening?. Edward W. Hook, Thomas H. Hunter, Haavi Morreim, Wilford W. Spradlin. 3/25/81. W 62 C64 1981   Off-site teaching: an essential ingredient in clinical education. Robert E. Berry, Leighton E. Cluff, Thomas H. Hunter, Robert Wood Johnson, Latham B. Murray. 4/8/81. W 18 O34 1981   The pleasures and hazards of retirement. Richard W. Lindsay, Jean Bigger, Arthur Hess, Walter J. Hurd. 4/15/81. HQ 1062 P65 1981   Competing in the eighties: academic health center under stress. Truman Esmond, Jeff Goldsmith, Robert Heyssel, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/22/81. W 19 C65 1981   Is access to health care the answer?: The British experience. James F. Childress, John Glasson, John Lister, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/29/81. WA 540 FA1 I82 1981   Folk medicine: lessons and insights from Brazil, implications and applications in the U.S. Marilyn Nations-Shields, Thomas H. Hunter, David S. Shields, Loudell F. Snow. 9/16/81. WB 50 DB8 F64 1981   Defective newborns: What can be done? What should be done? Who should decide?. Bradley Rogers, James F. Childress, Cora Diamond, Walter J. Wadlington. 9/23/81. QS 675 D44 1981   Psychiatry and the law: the impasse and beyond?. Joseph Fletcher, James C. Ballenger, Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/30/81. WM 33.1 P75 1981   Abortion update: controversy continues. Martha D. Ballenger, Willard D. Cates, James F. Childress, David Little. 10/14/81. WQ 440 A26 1981   Nuclear war: can it be stopped?. Joseph Fletcher, Lt. Col. David R. Carlsen, Howard Hiatt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/21/81. UF 767 N85 1981   Elements of malpractice: experts on a collision course. David C. Landin, Richard Gladding, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., E. Gerald Tremblay. 10/28/81. W 44 E45 1981   Principles and problems of clinical drug trials. Frederick A. Clark, James F. Childress, Lawrence Friedman, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/11/81. QV 771 P75 1981   Victims of violence: should they be compensated? If so, how and by whom?. John Buckman, F. Guthrie Gordon, III, John T. Monahan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/18/81. W 910 V55 1981   Medicine: high risk profession. Thomas L. Gorsuch, Kenneth R. Crispell, Betty Mawardi, Raymond Pruitt. 12/9/81. W 21 M45 1981   D.E.S. daughters: infertility, neoplasia and compensation?. Saul X. Levmore, Wallace C. Nunley, Peyton T. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/13/82. WP 522 D45 1982   Control of pain: abstract concepts and reality. Albert B. Butler, James F. Childress, Joseph Fletcher, John C. Rowlingson. 1/20/82. WL 704 C65 1982   Problems with the gift of life? Obtaining organs for transplantation. James F. Childress, George R. Hanna, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Frederic B. Westervelt. 1/27/82. WO 690 P75 1982   Triage: who will get the last bed in the ICU?. John W. Hoyt, Carl D. Malchoff, Sara J. Mapstone, James F. Childress. 2/10/82. WX 218 T75 1982   Diagnostic computers: will they replace us? Randolph Miller, Jack D. Myers, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/17/82. WB 141 D55 1982   The training of residents: relations with each other, staff, attendings and patients. Charles L. Bosk, R. Scott Jones, Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/24/82. W 20 T75 1982   Informed consent: is it desirable? Is it possible?. James F. Childress, John A. Owen, Leslie E. Rudolf, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/10/82. W 62 I555 1982   The physician-patient relationship: how has it changed?. B. Lewis Barnett, Jr., Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/17/82. W 62 P585 1982   Fetal surgery: medical, ethical and social implications. Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress, Bradley M. Rogers, James B. Sidbury. 3/24/82. WO 925 F45 1982   Orders not to resuscitate. Joanne Lynn, David D. Stone, Walter J. Wadlington, James F. Childress. 4/14/82. W 50 O75 1982   Traditional endocrinology: due for a shakeup?. Richard M. Bergland, Derek LeRoith, Alan D. Rogol, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/21/82. WK 21 T75 1982   The herpes syndrome: by-product of the sexual revolution. Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Cherie L. Kitchell, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/28/82. WC 140 H44 1982   The Hinckley decision: demands for legal reform. Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, John Monahan, Park E. Dietz. 9/8/82. W 740 H5 1982   Medical school and beyond: the Black experience. Lester W. Brown, Vivian W. Pinn, Calvin H. Thigpen, William M. Womack, Dudley F. Rochester. 9/15/82. W 18 M45 1982   Prenatal child abuse: behavior restrictions on expectant mothers. F. John Bourgeois, Karen J. Jacobs, Elizabeth G. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/29/82. WQ 175 P7 1982   De-institutionalization of the mentally ill: economics or therapeutic?. Robert Lassiter, William Burns, Wilfred Spradlin, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/13/82. W 84.7 D4 1982   Near-death experiences: what do they hear?. Raymond A. Moody, William Evans, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/20/82. BF 1040 N4 1982   Hospital medicine: are medical technology and \"caring\" incompatible?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Thomas A. Massaro, Ingelborg G. Mauksch, James F. Childress. 10/27/82. W 85 H6 1982   Promotion of pharmaceutical products: pro-competition or contra-competition?. John A. Owen, B. Blair Garnett, Locke Boyer, James Childress. 12/8/82. WB 330 P7 1982   Aging, role reversal: when your parents become your children. Oscar A. Thorup. 12/15/82. WT 30 A38 1982   Foreign medical school graduates: the status today. Samuel P. Asper, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., August G. Swanson, Kenneth Crispell. 1/13/83. W 21 F6 1983   The Role of religion in medical care. Julian N. Hartt, James F. Childress; Robert W. Cantrell; Clyde M. Watson, Jr. 1/19/83. WM 61 R6 1983   Nursing homes: past, present and future. Rosemary Hayes. 1/26/83. WT 27 N8 1983   Psychoanalysis: is it really an impossible profession?. James A. Bakhtiar, C. Knight Aldrich, Seymour Rabinowitz, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/9/83. WM 460 P8 1983   Medicaid: its successes, its failures, its prospects. James Childress, Oscar Thorup, John T. Ashley, Thomas Moloney. 2/16/83. W 275 AA1 M43 1983   Reverse discrimination or affirmative action: Bakke and beyond. A.E. Dick Howard, Arlene P. Nichols, Kelly M. Darden, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/23/83. BF 575.P9 R45 1983   Pregnant children: the increasing problem of teen pregnancy. Paula J. Hillard, Catherine Bodkin, Susan McLeod, James F. Childress. 3/9/83. WS 462 P73 1983   Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: current status and concerns. Oscar A. Thorup, Dick P. Wenzel, Michael F. Rein, Eliot R. Pearl. 3/16/83. WD 308 A25 1983   Abortion: do men have rights?. Martha D. Ballenger, et al. 3/23/83. HQ 767 A154 1983   The Cocaine epidemic: fallacies and facts. Robert L. Dupont, et al. 3/30/83. WM 280 C659 1983   Hospital ownership: does it make any difference?. William B. Deal, et al. 4/13/83. WX 100 H828 1983   Should physicians and hospitals prepare for war?. Podge M. Reed, et al. 4/27/83. WX 185 S559 1983   Update on AIDS: social and clinical significance. Oscar A. Thorup, Michael F. Rein, Richard P. Wenzel, James F. Childress. 9/14/83. WD 308 U66 1983   Fraud in science. Bernard B. Davis, John A. Owen, Jr., Thomas H. Hunter. 9/21/83. Q 172.5.F7 F845 1983   The Baby Doe rule: necessity or intrusion?. John Kattwinkel, Paul Marschand, Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress. 9/28/83. W 50 B115 1983   Medical school admissions: how do we select the best?. Edwin W. Pullen, Robert L. Kellogg, Thomas L. Pearce, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/12/83. W 19 M489 1983   Feeding: is it morally required for everyone?. David D. Stone, Joanne Lynn, Priscilla K. Ludy, James F. Childress. 10/26/83. W 50 F295 1983   Impaired physicians: what are we doing for them?. William J. Farley, William Barney, Lisabeth Kopp, John A. Owen. 11/16/83. W 21 I34 1983   Medical confidentiality: is it possible in the modern hospital?. Mark Siegler, Sara T. Fry, Kenneth Abraham, James F. Childress. 11/30/83. W 700 M489 1983   Diagnosis related groups (DRGs) and discharge planning. Miriam Birdwhistell, James Bentley, Haavi Morreim, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/14/83. WX 157 D536 1983   The Day after: another look at its implications. Thomas Doran, Matthew Lambert, Cal Thomas, James F. Childress. 1/18/84. UF 767 D273 1984   Athletes and androgens: what's wrong with steroids. Alan D. Rogol, Ernst H. Soudek, James Reardon, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/25/84. WK 150 A871 1984   Hospital ethics committees: what is their role?. Robert M. Veatch, Irving L. Kron, Robert A. Darnall, Jr., James F. Childress. 2/8/84. W 50 H644 1984   PPOs, HMOs, and IPAs: new and developing access and cost programs in medicine. James Gore, Robert Williams, Hilton Almond, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/15/84. W 74 P894 1984   Thin bones. osteoporosis, calcium and estrogen: is there an answer?. Paul B. Underwood, Michael R. Wills, John A. Owen, Kenneth R. Crispell. 2/22/84. WB 250 T443 1984   Head injury care: immediate and long term. Rebecca W. Rimel, Thomas R. Johns, John A. Jane, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/29/84. WE 706 H433 1984   Coronary artery bypass surgery: is it needed?. Eugene Passamani, Ivan K. Crosby, George B. Craddock, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 3/14/84. WG 169 C8225 1984   Ethics questions on professional examinations: is it possible to test ethical judgments and virtues on board and bar examinations?. Edward W. Hook, Julia E. Connelly, Kent Sinclair, James F. Childress. 3/21/84. W 50 E84 1984   The Sick citadel: tensions and conflicts within and without. James D. Bentley, Cecil G. Sheps, Kenneth R. Crispell, 0scar A. Thorup. 4/11/84. WX 27 AA1 S566 1984   Childhood and adult immunization: priorities in public policy and their implementation in clinical practice. Gregory F. Hayden, Richard A. Prindle, Jack M. Gwaltney, David S. Fedson. 4/25/84. QW 806 C536 1984   Debris of divorce: the effect on children. Andre P. Derdeyn, Robert E. Emery, Jr., Elizabeth S. Scott, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/19/84. WS 105.5.A8 D288 1984   What's to become of hospice?. Rev. Dinah L. Ansley, David M. Synder, Christopher P. Zazakos, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 9/26/84. WX 28.6 AA1 W555 1984   Mercy and compassion: are we insensitive to the needs of patients?. John T. Ashley, Sara J. Mapstone, Ian P. Stevenson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/10/84. WX 162 M557 1984   Medical education: do we need a new Flexner Report?. Robert L. Kellogg, William D. Mattern, Benjamin Sturgill, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/17/84. W 18 M42 1984   Childhood depression: infancy and beyond. Andre P. Derdeyn, James Duffee, Charles H. Gleason, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/24/84. WM 171 C536 1984   Women in medicine: what progress are we making?. Ruth B. Weeks, Marguerite C. Lippert, Elizabeth S. Higgs, John A. Owen, Jr. 10/31/84. W 21 W872 1984   \"Birthing in America\": options and problems. Paula Hilard, Hallum Hurt, Paul B. Underwood. 11/28/84. WQ 415 B621 1984   Child abuse: sexual abuse of children. Park E. Dietz, Kenneth Lanning, Frank T. Saulsbury, Oscar Thorup Jr., moderator. 12/12/84. WA 320 C536 1984   The Crisis at Tampa General: the issues of hospital survival. James Bentley, Phil Birnbaum, Julian Rice, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/20/85. WX 157 C932 1985   DRGs: are they working?. Peter Munger, Robert A. Reid, Tim Keating, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/27/85. WX 157 D778 1985   Nuclear arms: whose responsibility?. Sidney Alexander, Joseph Fletcher, John Rhinelander, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/10/85. JX 1974 N8 1985   Informed consent: is it really possible?. Jay Katz, Leslie Rudolf, Walter J. Wadlington, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/24/85. W 33 I43 1985   Alzheimer's disease: public perception and medical facts. H. Robert Brashear, Eric W. Lothman, James Q. Miller, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/9/85. WM 220 A47815 1985   AIDS: public health and private rights. Michael Rein, Jeffrey O'Connell, James F. Childress, Richard Keeling, moderator. 10/23/85. WD 308 A28813 1985   When does child abuse start?: Fetal alcohol syndrome. W. Allen Hogge, Thomas J. Czelusta, James F. Childress, Leslie Rudolf, moderator. 10/30/85. WQ 211 W567 1985   Uncompensated care: which patients and what can be done?. Robert Tell, Carter Melton, Louis Rossiter, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 11/20/85. WX 157 U54 1985   Cocaine, illicit drugs and public policy. Robert DuPont; Richard Bonnie; Joseph Fletcher; Oscar Thorup, Jr., moderator. 12/11/85. WM 280 C6595 1985   The death penalty: dilemmas for physicians and society. Park Dietz, Paul Applebaum, Richard Bonnie, Oscar J. Thorup, moderator. 2/19/86. HV 8699.U5 D2855 1986   Surrogate parenting: should the contract be enforced?. Angela Holder, Walter J. Wadlington, JoAnn Pinkerton, James F. Childress. 4/15/87. HQ 759.5 S962 1987   Should foreign nationals have access to U.S. cadaver organs for transplantation?. Frederic B. Westervelt, Gene Pierce, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup Jr., moderator. 4/29/87. WO 660 S559 1987   Screening for AIDS: what should we do?. James F. Childress, Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/9/87. WD 308 S433 1987   Court-ordered obstetrical interventions: fetal and maternal rights. Medical Television Services, University of Virginia Medical Center. 9/16/87. R11.M4 9/16/87.   Report of University of Virginia's Drug task force: what now?. Randolph J. Canterbury, John A. Owen, Jr., Sybil Todd, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/23/87. HV 4999.4.C48 R425 1987   Future of nursing: what must be done?. Rose M. Chioni, Ann Minnick, Jean Sorrells-Jones, John F. Harlan. 9/30/87. WY 16 F996 1987   Alzheimer's disease in a family member: frustrations and coping strategies. Ann Brushwood, Richard W. Lindsay, Sue Winslow, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/14/87. WM 220 A4783 1987   Mapping and sequencing the human genome: scientific, social, and ethical issues. Robert Cook-Deegan, John C. Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, James F. Childress. 10/21/87. QH 447 M297 1987   Lying and its detection: recent empirical and ethical studies. Bella M. DePaulo, James F. Childress, Kenneth Crispell. 10/28/87. BJ 1421 L985 1987   Use of fetal tissues in transplantation: promising therapy and/or dangerous practice. Lynn A. Baker, James P. Bennett, James F. Childress, John A. Owen. 11/11/87. WO 690 U84 1987   Crisis at Tampa General Hospital revisited: resolution?. Newell France, James Bentley, Philip Birnbaum, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/9/87. WX 157 C9323 1987   Impaired providers: prevention, identification and sanctions. Gerald J. Bechamps, Jacob A. Lohr, John A. Owen, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/13/88. HV 5825 I34 1988   When the menses cease: the latest on menopause. Paul B. Underwood, Jr., JoAnn V. Pinkerton, Diane Snustad, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/20/88. WP 580 W567 1988   How do we learn?: why do we forget?. James E. Deese, H. Robert Brashear, Paul E. Gold, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/27/88. BF 378.F7 H847 1988   Should the parents be allowed to donate the organs of anencephalic new borns?. John C. Fletcher, Bradley M. Rodgers, Nicholas J. Lenn, James F. Childress. 2/24/88. WO 690 S559 1988   Legal problems in emergency rooms, other than malpractice. Rebecca W. West, Joseph F. Chance, Robert D. Powers, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/9/88. WX 215 L496 1988   The Case of a court-ordered cesarean section for a terminally ill woman: What are the facts? What should have been done?. Barbara Mishkin, JoAnn V. Pinkerton, John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress. 3/23/88. WQ 33.1 C337 1988   Management of chronic pain: Can we do better?. Phoebe M. Orebaugh, Gerald Goldstein, John C. Rowlingson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/13/88. WL 704 M2665 1988   AIDS, children and hemophiliacs. Louis M. Aledort, Jack M. Gwaltney, Karen A. Bringelsen, Oscar A. Thorup. 4/20/88. WD 308 A28818 1988   Sick building syndrome: an expensive headache. Thomas A. Platts-Mills, Allen H. Neims, David N. Easton, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/27/88. QT 230 S566 1988   AIDS in 1988: medical, legal and ethical developments. Michael F. Rein, Richard J. Bonnie, John C. Fletcher, Richard P. Keeling. 9/14/88. WD 308 A28822 1988   Fraud and misrepresentation in science: what can be done?. Franklyn N. Arnhoff, Dennis Barnes, Paul R. Gross, James F. Childress, moderator. 9/21/88. Q 180 U5 F845 1988   Residency training: Problems and possible reforms. Amy Tucker, Brent Williams, Patricia Porterfield, Munsey Wheby. 10/26/88. W 20 R433 1988   The resource-based relative value scale for physician reimbursement: What are its implications. James Nuckols, Robert Epstein, Brian Conway, Edward Hook. 11/9/88. W 275 AA1 R434 1988   Should tissues from aborted fetuses be used in transplantation?. John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress, Rebecca W. West, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/16/88. WO 690 S5592 1988   Setting limits: should age be used as a criterion in the allocation of health care?. Daniel Callahan, Joseph Fletcher, Richard Lindsay, James Childress. 11/30/88. WT 30 S495 1988   Medical liability reform: the range of considerations. Kenneth S. Abraham, Robert E. Reynolds, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/18/89. W 44 M4885 1989   Illicit drugs: reducing the demand. Robert DuPont, Randolph Canterbury, Richard Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 2/8/89. WM 270 I29 1989   The New hospital: how it got here and what it means. John T. Ashley, Don E. Detmer, Peter L Munger, William H. Muller, Jr. 2/15/89. WX 28 AV8 N532 1989   Medical informatics: strategic weapon for health care, education and research. Robert Beck, Don Kaiser, Robert Darnall, Jr. Judy Ozbolt, Robert Reynolds. 2/22/89. Z 699.5.M39 M489 1989   Medical school: stresses and successes. Randy Comerford, Janet Jeffries, Steve McNamara, John Martin. 3/8/89. W 18 M489 1989   Increasing incidence of sexually transmitted diseases: risk taking and sexual behavior. Michael Rein, William Gardner, Christine Peterson; moderator, Oscar Thorup, Jr. 3/15/89. WC 140 I37 1989   Cholesterol screening and education: from research to community action. Charles Olech, Robert Douglas Abbott, Rebecca Reeve; moderator, Richard Prindle. 4/19/89. WB 425 C547 1989   Graduate medical education: financing and structure. Ruth Hanft, Cecil Samuelson, Peter Munger, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/20/89. W 20 G733 1989   Substance abuse in pregnancy: examining the options. JoAnn Pinkerton, Sidney Callahan, Willis Spaulding. 9/27/89. WM 280 S941 1989   Who are the homeless: where did they come from? What can be done if they refuse help?. David Hilfiker, Carl Yank, James F. Childress. 11/8/89. HV 4505 W628 1989   Update on AIDS: testing and treatment. Willard Cates, Brian Wispelwey, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 11/15/89. WD 308 U662 1989 ","Event poster advertising a visiting exhibit at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture featuring Michael Sappol.","Event poster advertising two events at UVA related to Theater of War, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture.","This accession consists of a digital file of the Vivian Pinn portrait created by Jonathan Linton that currently hangs in Pinn Hall of the UVA School of Medicine (as of 4/2/2025), as well as a description card with an image of the photograph on one side and an image of artist Jonathan Linton painting the image on the other.","Unless otherwise noted, the University of Virginia owns the copyright to the materials in this collection that have not yet entered the public domain. You are free to use collection materials in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the annual and biennial reports.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrcitions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Historical Collections and Services must restrict reproduction and redistribution of these materials according to copyright law because the creator of the film is unknown.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the publications of the School of Medicine.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the journals and magazines in this subseries.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the newsletter in this subseries.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Use restrictions may apply.","Use restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the course schedules and catalogs.","Use restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the admissions publications.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The content collected in this series may be subject to copyright restrictions. The copyright of some content may be owned by the University of Virginia. The rights to non-UVA publications are likely held by other entities.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Some materials may be subject to copyright restrictions.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Note: Oversize materials are located on Row 19, located behind Row 1.","Claude Moore Health Sciences Library","English"],"unitid_tesim":["RG.17.1","Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","Previous Archival Resource Key","/repositories/7/resources/212"],"normalized_title_ssm":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"collection_title_tesim":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"collection_ssim":["University of Virginia School of Medicine records"],"repository_ssm":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"repository_ssim":["University of Virginia, Special Collections Dept."],"access_terms_ssm":["Unless otherwise noted, the University of Virginia owns the copyright to the materials in this collection that have not yet entered the public domain. You are free to use collection materials in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s)."],"access_subjects_ssim":["University of Virginia"],"access_subjects_ssm":["University of Virginia"],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["71 Linear Feet 11 Records boxes, 76 document boxes, and (approximately) 22 linear feet of bound material."],"extent_tesim":["71 Linear Feet 11 Records boxes, 76 document boxes, and (approximately) 22 linear feet of bound material."],"date_range_isim":[1825,1826,1827,1828,1829,1830,1831,1832,1833,1834,1835,1836,1837,1838,1839,1840,1841,1842,1843,1844,1845,1846,1847,1848,1849,1850,1851,1852,1853,1854,1855,1856,1857,1858,1859,1860,1861,1862,1863,1864,1865,1866,1867,1868,1869,1870,1871,1872,1873,1874,1875,1876,1877,1878,1879,1880,1881,1882,1883,1884,1885,1886,1887,1888,1889,1890,1891,1892,1893,1894,1895,1896,1897,1898,1899,1900,1901,1902,1903,1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005,2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2016,2017,2018,2019,2020],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eAll materials in this collection are available for public access unless otherwise noted. Restrictions on access are made in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA), the Virginia Freedom of Information Act, and any related policies or regulations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess restrictions may differ between the collections filed in this series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on access to some annual and biennial reports. Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no known access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the commencement records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere may be restrictions on access to some of the planning documents and reports. Records in this series must be reviewed before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the educational accreditation files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the photographs and negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the public relations files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the journals and magazines in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the newsletters in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArchives staff must review materials before release to researchers, materials may contain proprietary information protected by VA FOIA (see VA FOIA 2.2-3705.6).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to student organization records and student publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to administrative organization and structure files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the policies, procedures, and handbooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the syllabi and course materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information, wealth assessments, and anonymous donor information before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContent is restricted.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the course schedules and catalogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRecords in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the conference reports and programs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestrictions on access to the records in this series varies between the constituent subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe biographies and biographical files are open to researchers. However, before providing access, archivists must review the requested records for personally identifiable information (PII). This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to scrapbooks may be restricted. Records in this sub-series must be reviewed before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestrictions on access to the records in this series may vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRestrictions on access to the records in this series may vary. Records in this series must be reviewed before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome content restricted due to FERPA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome content restricted due to FERPA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAccess to materials in this series may be restricted according to the provisions of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), Virginia law, and Univeristy of Virginia policies. Permission to see student records must be obtained through formal procedures established by the University of Virginia that comply with federal and state law.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrcitions on access to the directories.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the committee records and meeting minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to awards, honors, and commemorations records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on access to the lectures and presentations.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access","Conditions Governing Access"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["All materials in this collection are available for public access unless otherwise noted. Restrictions on access are made in accordance with the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (FERPA), the Virginia Freedom of Information Act, and any related policies or regulations.","Access restrictions may differ between the collections filed in this series.","There may be restrictions on access to some annual and biennial reports. Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no known access restrictions.","There are no restrictions on access to the commencement records.","There may be restrictions on access to some of the planning documents and reports. Records in this series must be reviewed before access is given.","There are no restrictions on access to the educational accreditation files.","There are no restrictions on access to the photographs and negatives.","There are no restrictions on access to the public relations files.","There are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.","There are no restrictions on access to the journals and magazines in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the newsletters in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the publications of the School of Medicine.","Archives staff must review materials before release to researchers, materials may contain proprietary information protected by VA FOIA (see VA FOIA 2.2-3705.6).","There are no restrictions on access to student organization records and student publications.","There are no restrictions on access to administrative organization and structure files.","There are no restrictions on access to the policies, procedures, and handbooks.","There are no restrictions on access to the syllabi and course materials.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information, wealth assessments, and anonymous donor information before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Content is restricted.","There are no restrictions on access to the course schedules and catalogs.","Records in this series must be reviewed for personally identifiable information and anonymous donor information before release. This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.","There are no restrcitions on access to the admissions publications.","There are no restrictions on access to the conference reports and programs.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series varies between the constituent subseries.","The biographies and biographical files are open to researchers. However, before providing access, archivists must review the requested records for personally identifiable information (PII). This protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","There are no restrictions on access to the materials in this subseries.","Access to scrapbooks may be restricted. Records in this sub-series must be reviewed before access is given.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series may vary.","Restrictions on access to the records in this series may vary. Records in this series must be reviewed before release. Protected information may need to be redacted before access is given.","Access to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.","Some content restricted due to FERPA.","Some content restricted due to FERPA.","Access to these materials is partially restricted under the provisions of the official policies of the University of Virginia.","Access to materials in this series may be restricted according to the provisions of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), Virginia law, and Univeristy of Virginia policies. Permission to see student records must be obtained through formal procedures established by the University of Virginia that comply with federal and state law.","There are no restrcitions on access to the directories.","There are no restrictions on access to the committee records and meeting minutes.","There are no restrictions on access to awards, honors, and commemorations records.","There are no restrictions on access to the lectures and presentations."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThe UVA School of Medicine records (RG-17-1) is part of a larger records group for the UVA Health System (RG-17). The School of Medicine records are further arranged into subdivisions, generally based on format. These subdivisions in many cases were chosen to reflect the Records Retention and Disposition Schedules Record Series maintained by the Library of Virginia (LVA); however, in some cases subdivisions do no have clear equivalents in the LVA schema. Some subdivisions (noted as \"Series\" in ArchivesSpace) are further divided into Sub-Series). Files are arranged alphabetically, by date, or by some other system best-suited to the contents.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSubdivisions in use for the UVA Health System records (RG-17) are listed below:\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003col\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eDepartment and Legacy Collections\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eAnnual Reports\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eCorrespondence and Subject Files of Selected Deans [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eCorrespondence and Subject Files of Major Department Heads\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eCommencement Records\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003ePlanning Documents and Reports\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eMotion Pictures [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eFinal Accreditation Files\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003ePhotographs, Slides, and Negatives\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003ePublic Relations Files [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003ePublications\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eAudiovisual Recordings [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eFinal Research Reports [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eStudent Organization Records and Publications\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eWebpages\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eOrganizational Charts\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003ePolicies, Procedures, and Handbooks\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eSyllabi and Other Course Materials\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eMajor Donor Records [Not included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eFundraising Planning and Reporting [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eTrust and Endowment Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eCourse Schedules and Catalogs\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eLibrary Accession Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eLibrary Deaccessioning Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eAdmissions Publications\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eFoundation Agreements and Management Reports\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eFinal Budget [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eConference Programs and Reports\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eLegacy Patient Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eHistories and Biographical Files\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eManagement Reports\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eOther Reports (Historically Significant)\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eMedical Student Records\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eDirectories\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eMeeting Minutes\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eAwards and Honors\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eLectures and Presentations\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eRoll Books [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eOther Logs and Ledgers [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eExhibit Materials [Not currently included in RG-17-1]\u003c/il\u003e\n\u003c/ol\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepartment and Legacy collections are arranged into subseries. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files and items in each subseries vary by collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAnnual reports are arranged according to the department or unit described in the reports. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in their series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, reports are arranged in chronological order by the date of creation for the reports.  Annual reports for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence and subject files in this series are arranged into subseries accourding to the indiviual who created the records. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of each individual. Arrangement of materials at the subseries level may vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this subseries are arranged in chronological order.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe bulk of the commencement records are arranged into two subseries. The first subseries contains materials related to final exercises and graduation excercises. The second subseries contains materials related to baccalaureate services. Materials in these two subseries are grouped together into files according to the date of exercises and services. The files are then arranged in chronological order. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eCommencement records that do not belong in either of the two subseires described above are filed into a third subseries called \"Other commencement records\". All of the materials in this subseries are arranged chronologically according to their date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn this series, a file is created for each planning report and its associated documents. The files are arranged chronologically by the date of creation for the materials they contain.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of records that document the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine or other educational programs by a relevant educational accreditation body. This series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe photographs and negatives are arranged into subseries by either subject or office of creation. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe public relations files are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. clippings collections and press releases). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe publications are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. journals and magazines, newsletters, weblogs, patient education resources). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eJournals and magazines are arranged into files by title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe newsletters are arranged into files according to title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe final research reports and associated documents are arranged into files according to the title of the report. The files are then arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStudent organization records are grouped into subseries according to the organization name. The subseries are arranged alphabetically by the name of the organization. Three additional subseries come after the student organizations in the following order: 1. Medical student class plays and talent shows 2. Yearbooks 3. Other student publications. The arrangements of files and items in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this series are arranged by the department or unit with which they are associated. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in the series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, materials are arranged in chronological order by their date of creation.  Records for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe policies, procedures, and handbooks are arragned into the following subseries in this order: Policies, Faculty procedures and handbooks, Staff procedures and handbooks, Student procedures and handbooks, and Other procedures and handbooks. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSyllabi and other course materials are arranged into sub-series by course subject or title. The sub-series are then arranged alphabetically by the course subject or title. At the end of the series, there is a sub-series for files that contain materials from more than one course. Within each subseries, materials are arranged chronologically into files.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged chronologically within the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe course schedules and catalogs are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation. When a catalog is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArrangement within this series may vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdmissions publications are arranged into subseries by the educational programs to which they are related (e.g. undergraduate medical education). These subseries are arranged alphabetically. A final subseries consists of admissions publications for \"Other educational programs\" that don't fit neatly in any of the other subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eResidencies and fellowships informational brochures for the entire Medical Center are collected in a file named \"University of Virginia Medical Center.\" Department-specific brochures are arranged alphabetically into files below the general file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eConference records and programs are arranged into files by conference title. The files are arranged chronologically. All of the instances of a reoccurring conference are gathered together into the same file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe materials in this series are arranged into 5 subseries: \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e1. Biographies and biographical files \n2. Department histories \n3. Historically significant events \n4. History essays, articles, and monographs \n5. Scrapbooks   \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe arrangements of files in each subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials are arranged into files by the name of the person they describe. The files are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of the person. Because of the presence of legacy content from multiple sources, there may be multiple biographical files for the same individual.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepartment histories are arranged alphabetically according to the name of the department with which they are associated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFiles in this subseries are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEssays, articles, and monographs in this subseries are arranged chronologically by their date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reocurring (e.g. monthly operating reports), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reoccurring, all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe medical student records are arranged into subseries that represent periods of time. The student record is placed into a given time period according to the student's date of graduation or their last day of attendance. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe directories are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When a directory is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal Arrangement Note: \"Files are arranged by chronological order.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records in this series are arranged into subseries according to committee or department (when the department is holding a general committee meeting). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe awards, honors, and commemorations are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When an award, honor, or commemoration is reoccurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records for stand-alone lectures and presentations are arranged into a subseries called \"Single lectures and presentations\". The records of lectures and presentations that belong to a program or lecture series are arranged into subseries named after the program or lecture series. Following the subseries titled \"Single lectures and presentations\", the remaining lecture series are arranged alphabetically by title. Records in all of the subseries are arranged into files titled with the names of the lectures and presentations. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.\u003c/p\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement","Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["\nThe UVA School of Medicine records (RG-17-1) is part of a larger records group for the UVA Health System (RG-17). The School of Medicine records are further arranged into subdivisions, generally based on format. These subdivisions in many cases were chosen to reflect the Records Retention and Disposition Schedules Record Series maintained by the Library of Virginia (LVA); however, in some cases subdivisions do no have clear equivalents in the LVA schema. Some subdivisions (noted as \"Series\" in ArchivesSpace) are further divided into Sub-Series). Files are arranged alphabetically, by date, or by some other system best-suited to the contents.\n","\nSubdivisions in use for the UVA Health System records (RG-17) are listed below:\n","Department and Legacy Collections Annual Reports Correspondence and Subject Files of Selected Deans [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Correspondence and Subject Files of Major Department Heads Commencement Records Planning Documents and Reports Motion Pictures [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Final Accreditation Files Photographs, Slides, and Negatives Public Relations Files [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Publications Audiovisual Recordings [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Final Research Reports [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Student Organization Records and Publications Webpages Organizational Charts Policies, Procedures, and Handbooks Syllabi and Other Course Materials Major Donor Records [Not included in RG-17-1] Fundraising Planning and Reporting [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Trust and Endowment Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Course Schedules and Catalogs Library Accession Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Library Deaccessioning Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Admissions Publications Foundation Agreements and Management Reports Final Budget [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Conference Programs and Reports Legacy Patient Records [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Histories and Biographical Files Management Reports Other Reports (Historically Significant) Medical Student Records Directories Meeting Minutes Awards and Honors Lectures and Presentations Roll Books [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Other Logs and Ledgers [Not currently included in RG-17-1] Exhibit Materials [Not currently included in RG-17-1]","Department and Legacy collections are arranged into subseries. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files and items in each subseries vary by collection.","Annual reports are arranged according to the department or unit described in the reports. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in their series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, reports are arranged in chronological order by the date of creation for the reports.  Annual reports for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.","The correspondence and subject files in this series are arranged into subseries accourding to the indiviual who created the records. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of each individual. Arrangement of materials at the subseries level may vary.","Materials in this subseries are arranged in chronological order.","The bulk of the commencement records are arranged into two subseries. The first subseries contains materials related to final exercises and graduation excercises. The second subseries contains materials related to baccalaureate services. Materials in these two subseries are grouped together into files according to the date of exercises and services. The files are then arranged in chronological order. ","Commencement records that do not belong in either of the two subseires described above are filed into a third subseries called \"Other commencement records\". All of the materials in this subseries are arranged chronologically according to their date of creation.","In this series, a file is created for each planning report and its associated documents. The files are arranged chronologically by the date of creation for the materials they contain.","This series consists of records that document the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine or other educational programs by a relevant educational accreditation body. This series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.","The photographs and negatives are arranged into subseries by either subject or office of creation. The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The public relations files are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. clippings collections and press releases). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The publications are arranged into subseries according to types of materials (e.g. journals and magazines, newsletters, weblogs, patient education resources). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","Journals and magazines are arranged into files by title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.","The newsletters are arranged into files according to title. The files are then arranged alphabetically by title.","The final research reports and associated documents are arranged into files according to the title of the report. The files are then arranged alphabetically.","Student organization records are grouped into subseries according to the organization name. The subseries are arranged alphabetically by the name of the organization. Three additional subseries come after the student organizations in the following order: 1. Medical student class plays and talent shows 2. Yearbooks 3. Other student publications. The arrangements of files and items in the subseries vary.","The materials in this series are arranged by the department or unit with which they are associated. Each department is assigned a file. The files are arranged in the series alphabetically by their title. Inside the files, materials are arranged in chronological order by their date of creation.  Records for the School of Medicine as a whole will be placed in a file titled \"School of Medicine\". The file will be placed at the beginning of the series regardless of its position alphabetically in the series.","The policies, procedures, and handbooks are arragned into the following subseries in this order: Policies, Faculty procedures and handbooks, Staff procedures and handbooks, Student procedures and handbooks, and Other procedures and handbooks. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","Syllabi and other course materials are arranged into sub-series by course subject or title. The sub-series are then arranged alphabetically by the course subject or title. At the end of the series, there is a sub-series for files that contain materials from more than one course. Within each subseries, materials are arranged chronologically into files.","Materials are arranged chronologically within the series.","Materials in this series are arranged chronologically.","The course schedules and catalogs are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation. When a catalog is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.","Arrangement within this series may vary.","Admissions publications are arranged into subseries by the educational programs to which they are related (e.g. undergraduate medical education). These subseries are arranged alphabetically. A final subseries consists of admissions publications for \"Other educational programs\" that don't fit neatly in any of the other subseries.","Residencies and fellowships informational brochures for the entire Medical Center are collected in a file named \"University of Virginia Medical Center.\" Department-specific brochures are arranged alphabetically into files below the general file.","Conference records and programs are arranged into files by conference title. The files are arranged chronologically. All of the instances of a reoccurring conference are gathered together into the same file.","The materials in this series are arranged into 5 subseries: ","1. Biographies and biographical files \n2. Department histories \n3. Historically significant events \n4. History essays, articles, and monographs \n5. Scrapbooks   ","The arrangements of files in each subseries vary.","Materials are arranged into files by the name of the person they describe. The files are then arranged alphabetically by the last name of the person. Because of the presence of legacy content from multiple sources, there may be multiple biographical files for the same individual.","Department histories are arranged alphabetically according to the name of the department with which they are associated.","Files in this subseries are arranged chronologically.","Essays, articles, and monographs in this subseries are arranged chronologically by their date of creation.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","The reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reocurring (e.g. monthly operating reports), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","The reports are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by their date of creation. When a report is reoccurring, all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","The medical student records are arranged into subseries that represent periods of time. The student record is placed into a given time period according to the student's date of graduation or their last day of attendance. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The directories are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When a directory is reocurring (e.g. annually), all of the reports in that series are placed together in a single file.","Original Arrangement Note: \"Files are arranged by chronological order.\"","The records in this series are arranged into subseries according to committee or department (when the department is holding a general committee meeting). The subseries are then arranged alphabetically by title. The arrangements of the files in the subseries vary.","The awards, honors, and commemorations are arranged into files. The files are then arranged chronologically by date. When an award, honor, or commemoration is reoccurring (e.g. annually), all of the records in that series are placed together in a single file.","The records for stand-alone lectures and presentations are arranged into a subseries called \"Single lectures and presentations\". The records of lectures and presentations that belong to a program or lecture series are arranged into subseries named after the program or lecture series. Following the subseries titled \"Single lectures and presentations\", the remaining lecture series are arranged alphabetically by title. Records in all of the subseries are arranged into files titled with the names of the lectures and presentations. The files are then arranged chronologically by date of creation.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically.","Materials in this sub-series are arranged chronologically."],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eHistorical Overview of the School of Medicine\n\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe School of Medicine* at the University of Virginia has been a key part of the University since its establishment in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. In his early plans, Jefferson recommended the creation of a School of Anatomy and Medicine with a rigorous academic model, where students could attain medical education in nine months, a term that was twice as long as many schools at the time. Students would read, attend lectures, and watch demonstrations, but there would be few opportunities for them to work firsthand with patients, because there was no teaching hospital in Charlottesville. When the University opened its doors to students in 1825, Dr. Robley Dunglison taught all of the classes offered by the School of Anatomy and Medicine. Beginning in 1827, medical classes were held in the Anatomical Theatre, a building designed by Jefferson (though completed after his death) to accomodate a space for anatomical dissections. The study of anatomy was an important piece of early medical education; however, there was no systematic way for medical schools to obtain bodies for dissection prior to the Virginia Anatomical Act of 1884, and so cadavers were frequently procured through illegal and unethical means. Often this involved body snatching from local graves, most commonly those found in cemeteries of Virginia's slave, free black, and poor white populations. \n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDunglison remained at UVA until 1833, and during that time he persuaded the UVA Board of Visitors to hire additional faculty for his medical department. In the mid-19th century, the UVA medical school was known for providing a good theoretical education. Academic activities were largely stagnant during the years of the Civil War, when Professor of Anatomy and Surgery James L. Cabell oversaw a Confederate military hospital erected in part on the Grounds of UVA, and later when Charlottesville was occupied by Union troops at the end of the war. In the decades after the Civil War, a period of biomedical revolution began to redefine the practice of medicine. In response, UVA initiated educational reforms to its medical curriculum, gradually lengthening the degree program to four years by the end of the 19th century, and introducing coursework in new fields like bacteriology and histology. In order to create increasingly important clinical opportunities for students, UVA committed to building its own facilities, including a dispensary for out-patient care in 1892 and finally a hospital, which opened in 1901. While science and medicine had entered a period of dramatic revolution, social systems were less inclined to evolve, and access to medical education at UVA remained restricted for many members of the population.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn the early 20th century, the University of Virginia was transforming into a modern university, dedicated to both education and research. At the center of this change were UVA's health sciences programs. The University invested heavily in the School of Medicine, increasing the number of faculty in order to support emerging medical specialties and a new research mission. This period was also marked by the culmination of a fierce debate over the dual existence of state-supported medical programs in both Charlottesville and Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended the relocation of the UVA School of Medicine to Richmond. UVA mobilized alumni and recruited political allies in order to wage a fierce campaign for the preservation of its medical program. They were ultimately successful, with the General Assembly deciding in favor of UVA. The period that followed was marked by continued expansion to the University's academic medical center, including greater specialization across the field of medicine and an increase of students, faculty, and associated personnel throughout the health sciences programs.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlso of note during this time, in 1920 a resolution of the UVA Board of Visitors agreed to admit women into graduate and professional degree programs at UVA. The first woman to graduate from the School of Medicine, Sarah Ruth Dean, a transfer student, did so in 1922. In 1924, Lila Morse Bonner became the second woman to graduate from the School of Medicine and the first to attend all four years of medical school at UVA.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy the 1940s, public confidence in the health professions was strong among much of the U.S. public. After World War II, there was broad support for wider investment in academic medical centers. At UVA, federal grants were used to build new facilities, including the construction of a multi-story hospital tower. However, also at this time, access to education, employment opportunities, and health care at UVA continued to be unequal. With the rise of the Civil Rights movement, a combination of factors including, community activism, federal legislation, and court rulings compelled the University to start removing barriers to access. In 1953, Edward Bertram Nash and Edward Thomas Wood became the first two African Americans to be admitted to the UVA School of Medicine. Both went on to graduate in 1957.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThroughout the second half of the 20th century, the UVA health system continued to expand. A new medical education building was dedicated in 1972. (Originally named for Harvey E. Jordan, a former Dean of the School of Medicine and known proponent of eugenics; the building was renamed in honor of Dr. Vivian W. Pinn in 2016). This era of expansion also saw the opening of a nursing education building, health sciences library, primary care center, and finally, in 1989, a massive new hospital building. The 1980s and 1990s also saw efforts at the School of Medicine to increase access to the health professions among under-represented groups, including women and people of color.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nRapid developments in the health sciences continued to demand new facilities for research and education. The Claude Moore Medical Education Building opened as the new central location for the School of Medicine in 2010. Also in 2010, the School of Medicine launched a four college system, designed to preserve close student-faculty relationships and maintain a high-quality student experience while accommodating increased medical class size and a revised curriculum. Ten years later, the School of Medicine embraced further expansions with the launch of its Inova Campus in Northern Virginia, which provides clerkship opportunities for some upperclass medical students. The first cohort to spend their third and fourth years of medical school at the Northern Virginia campus arrived there in 2021.\n\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cbr\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n*Note about naming conventions: Briefly known as the \"School of Anatomy and Medicine\" (1825-1827), the name \"School of Medicine\" was adopted by the Board of Visitors in July 1827. However, shortly later the name \"Department of Medicine\" came to be used (though some records still refer to the institution as \"School of Medicine\"). By the 1950s, the preferred name was again \"School of Medicine\". \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDeans of the UVA School of Medicine\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eRichard Henry Whitehead, MD, 1905-1916\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eTheodore Hough, PhD, [Acting Dean: 1916-1917], 1917-1924\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eJames Caroll Flippin, MD, [Acting Dean: 1925-1927] 1927-1939\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eHarvey Ernest Jordan, PhD, 1939-1949\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eVernon W. Lippard, MD, 1949-1953\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eThomas Harrison Hunter, MD, 1953-1964 [Leave of Absence: 1962-1964]\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eKenneth R. Crispell, MD, [Acting Dean: 1962-1964], 1964-1971\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eJames T. Hamlin III, MD, [Acting Dean: 1971-1972]\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eWilliam R. Drucker, MD, 1972-1977\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eNorman J. Knorr, MD, 1977-1986\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eRobert M. Carey, MD, 1986-2002\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eArthur \"Tim\" Garson Jr., MD, MPH 2002-2007\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eSharon L. Hostler, MD, Interim Dean: 2007-2008\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eSteven T. DeKosky, MD, 2008-2013\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eNancy E. Dunlap, MD, PhD, 2013-2014\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eRandolph J. Canterbury, MD, Interim Dean: 2014-2015\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eDavid S. Wilkes, MD, 2015-2021\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003cil\u003eMelina R. Kibbe, MD, 2021-\u003c/il\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nPrior to Richard Henry Whitehead's appointment by the Board of Visitors to the position of Dean of the Medical Faculty (as found in the UVA Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes, July 20, 1905), the position of Dean at the UVA School of Medicine was not in use. The appointment dates listed above are derived from the Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDr. Craig joined the School of Medicine at the University of Virginia in 1972 as Professor of Internal Medicine and Associate Dean of the School of Medicine. The materials in this subseries reflect major developments of the Medical Center during the early portion of his career at the University of Virginia.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAlpha Omega Alpha was founded in 1902 and is the national medical honor society. It started at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Chicago when a small number of medical students, led by William Webster Root, wanted to foster professional values and good conduct in fellow medical students and sometimes in their faculty. Modeled after Phi Beta Kappa, they stated that membership in the new society would be based on both academic achievement and professional conduct.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBy 2012 there were more than 130 chapters in medical schools throughout the United Sates. The AOA mission statement found on their website indicates that it is \"dedicated to the belief that in the profession of medicine we will improve care for all by recognizing high educational achievement, honoring gifted teaching, encouraging the development of leaders in academia and the community, supporting the ideals of humanism, and promoting service to others.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe University of Virginia chapter started in 1919 and was the 23rd member. The first school in Virginia to join, its chapter is named Alpha Virginia. Each chapter may elect to membership no more than one-sixth of the anticipated number of graduates. Those elected must come from the top quartile of students academically. According to the UVa School of Medicine Student Handbook on the SOM website, those chosen from UVa must not only exhibit the necessary academic attainment, but also leadership, professionalism, a sense of ethics, promise of future success in medicine, and commitment to service. At UVa generally 6-9 students are elected by their peers after their second year, and another 17 or so are elected after their third year.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Since its inception in the summer of 1967, the Mulholland Society has served as the UVa School of Medicine's coherent student voice. Collectively, the organization's goals are two-fold. First, the Society looks outward, endeavoring to promote the various interests and concerns of all medical students to the faculty and staff of the health system and the University and Charlottesville community at large. Second, the Society looks inward, seeking to provide an outlet for the academic, social, athletic, and personal interests. The Mulholland Society is named in honor of the late Dr. Henry Bearden Mulholland, a distinguished figure in American medicine and a member of the faculty from 1917 to 1962.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDescription from the Mulholland Society website: https://students.med.virginia.edu/mulholland/about/ (2022 January)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe exam was given by Albert H. Tuttle. Handwriting is by John Staige Davis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal Biographical/Historical Note: \"The University of Virginia School of Medicine was established as one of the University's original eight schools when UVa opened in 1824, and in 1901 the University of Virginia Hospital was opened with Dr. Paul Barringer as Superintendent. Since its opening in 1901, the University of Virginia Hospital has expanded its physicians, departments, and Hospital facilities. The list of the UVa physicians from 1951 to 1990 show general changes that took place in the Hospital through these years, including the increase in the number of physicians, promotion process of the physicians, and specialization of the Hospital departments.\"\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical","Biographical / Historical"],"bioghist_tesim":["Historical Overview of the School of Medicine\n","","\nThe School of Medicine* at the University of Virginia has been a key part of the University since its establishment in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson. In his early plans, Jefferson recommended the creation of a School of Anatomy and Medicine with a rigorous academic model, where students could attain medical education in nine months, a term that was twice as long as many schools at the time. Students would read, attend lectures, and watch demonstrations, but there would be few opportunities for them to work firsthand with patients, because there was no teaching hospital in Charlottesville. When the University opened its doors to students in 1825, Dr. Robley Dunglison taught all of the classes offered by the School of Anatomy and Medicine. Beginning in 1827, medical classes were held in the Anatomical Theatre, a building designed by Jefferson (though completed after his death) to accomodate a space for anatomical dissections. The study of anatomy was an important piece of early medical education; however, there was no systematic way for medical schools to obtain bodies for dissection prior to the Virginia Anatomical Act of 1884, and so cadavers were frequently procured through illegal and unethical means. Often this involved body snatching from local graves, most commonly those found in cemeteries of Virginia's slave, free black, and poor white populations. \n","","\nDunglison remained at UVA until 1833, and during that time he persuaded the UVA Board of Visitors to hire additional faculty for his medical department. In the mid-19th century, the UVA medical school was known for providing a good theoretical education. Academic activities were largely stagnant during the years of the Civil War, when Professor of Anatomy and Surgery James L. Cabell oversaw a Confederate military hospital erected in part on the Grounds of UVA, and later when Charlottesville was occupied by Union troops at the end of the war. In the decades after the Civil War, a period of biomedical revolution began to redefine the practice of medicine. In response, UVA initiated educational reforms to its medical curriculum, gradually lengthening the degree program to four years by the end of the 19th century, and introducing coursework in new fields like bacteriology and histology. In order to create increasingly important clinical opportunities for students, UVA committed to building its own facilities, including a dispensary for out-patient care in 1892 and finally a hospital, which opened in 1901. While science and medicine had entered a period of dramatic revolution, social systems were less inclined to evolve, and access to medical education at UVA remained restricted for many members of the population.\n","","\nIn the early 20th century, the University of Virginia was transforming into a modern university, dedicated to both education and research. At the center of this change were UVA's health sciences programs. The University invested heavily in the School of Medicine, increasing the number of faculty in order to support emerging medical specialties and a new research mission. This period was also marked by the culmination of a fierce debate over the dual existence of state-supported medical programs in both Charlottesville and Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended the relocation of the UVA School of Medicine to Richmond. UVA mobilized alumni and recruited political allies in order to wage a fierce campaign for the preservation of its medical program. They were ultimately successful, with the General Assembly deciding in favor of UVA. The period that followed was marked by continued expansion to the University's academic medical center, including greater specialization across the field of medicine and an increase of students, faculty, and associated personnel throughout the health sciences programs.\n","","\nAlso of note during this time, in 1920 a resolution of the UVA Board of Visitors agreed to admit women into graduate and professional degree programs at UVA. The first woman to graduate from the School of Medicine, Sarah Ruth Dean, a transfer student, did so in 1922. In 1924, Lila Morse Bonner became the second woman to graduate from the School of Medicine and the first to attend all four years of medical school at UVA.\n","","\nBy the 1940s, public confidence in the health professions was strong among much of the U.S. public. After World War II, there was broad support for wider investment in academic medical centers. At UVA, federal grants were used to build new facilities, including the construction of a multi-story hospital tower. However, also at this time, access to education, employment opportunities, and health care at UVA continued to be unequal. With the rise of the Civil Rights movement, a combination of factors including, community activism, federal legislation, and court rulings compelled the University to start removing barriers to access. In 1953, Edward Bertram Nash and Edward Thomas Wood became the first two African Americans to be admitted to the UVA School of Medicine. Both went on to graduate in 1957.\n","","\nThroughout the second half of the 20th century, the UVA health system continued to expand. A new medical education building was dedicated in 1972. (Originally named for Harvey E. Jordan, a former Dean of the School of Medicine and known proponent of eugenics; the building was renamed in honor of Dr. Vivian W. Pinn in 2016). This era of expansion also saw the opening of a nursing education building, health sciences library, primary care center, and finally, in 1989, a massive new hospital building. The 1980s and 1990s also saw efforts at the School of Medicine to increase access to the health professions among under-represented groups, including women and people of color.\n","","\nRapid developments in the health sciences continued to demand new facilities for research and education. The Claude Moore Medical Education Building opened as the new central location for the School of Medicine in 2010. Also in 2010, the School of Medicine launched a four college system, designed to preserve close student-faculty relationships and maintain a high-quality student experience while accommodating increased medical class size and a revised curriculum. Ten years later, the School of Medicine embraced further expansions with the launch of its Inova Campus in Northern Virginia, which provides clerkship opportunities for some upperclass medical students. The first cohort to spend their third and fourth years of medical school at the Northern Virginia campus arrived there in 2021.\n","","\n*Note about naming conventions: Briefly known as the \"School of Anatomy and Medicine\" (1825-1827), the name \"School of Medicine\" was adopted by the Board of Visitors in July 1827. However, shortly later the name \"Department of Medicine\" came to be used (though some records still refer to the institution as \"School of Medicine\"). By the 1950s, the preferred name was again \"School of Medicine\". \n","\nDeans of the UVA School of Medicine\n","Richard Henry Whitehead, MD, 1905-1916 Theodore Hough, PhD, [Acting Dean: 1916-1917], 1917-1924 James Caroll Flippin, MD, [Acting Dean: 1925-1927] 1927-1939 Harvey Ernest Jordan, PhD, 1939-1949 Vernon W. Lippard, MD, 1949-1953 Thomas Harrison Hunter, MD, 1953-1964 [Leave of Absence: 1962-1964] Kenneth R. Crispell, MD, [Acting Dean: 1962-1964], 1964-1971 James T. Hamlin III, MD, [Acting Dean: 1971-1972] William R. Drucker, MD, 1972-1977 Norman J. Knorr, MD, 1977-1986 Robert M. Carey, MD, 1986-2002 Arthur \"Tim\" Garson Jr., MD, MPH 2002-2007 Sharon L. Hostler, MD, Interim Dean: 2007-2008 Steven T. DeKosky, MD, 2008-2013 Nancy E. Dunlap, MD, PhD, 2013-2014 Randolph J. Canterbury, MD, Interim Dean: 2014-2015 David S. Wilkes, MD, 2015-2021 Melina R. Kibbe, MD, 2021-","\nPrior to Richard Henry Whitehead's appointment by the Board of Visitors to the position of Dean of the Medical Faculty (as found in the UVA Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes, July 20, 1905), the position of Dean at the UVA School of Medicine was not in use. The appointment dates listed above are derived from the Board of Visitors Meeting Minutes.\n","\nDr. Craig joined the School of Medicine at the University of Virginia in 1972 as Professor of Internal Medicine and Associate Dean of the School of Medicine. The materials in this subseries reflect major developments of the Medical Center during the early portion of his career at the University of Virginia.\n","\nAlpha Omega Alpha was founded in 1902 and is the national medical honor society. It started at the College of Physicians and Surgeons of Chicago when a small number of medical students, led by William Webster Root, wanted to foster professional values and good conduct in fellow medical students and sometimes in their faculty. Modeled after Phi Beta Kappa, they stated that membership in the new society would be based on both academic achievement and professional conduct.\n","\nBy 2012 there were more than 130 chapters in medical schools throughout the United Sates. The AOA mission statement found on their website indicates that it is \"dedicated to the belief that in the profession of medicine we will improve care for all by recognizing high educational achievement, honoring gifted teaching, encouraging the development of leaders in academia and the community, supporting the ideals of humanism, and promoting service to others.\"\n","\nThe University of Virginia chapter started in 1919 and was the 23rd member. The first school in Virginia to join, its chapter is named Alpha Virginia. Each chapter may elect to membership no more than one-sixth of the anticipated number of graduates. Those elected must come from the top quartile of students academically. According to the UVa School of Medicine Student Handbook on the SOM website, those chosen from UVa must not only exhibit the necessary academic attainment, but also leadership, professionalism, a sense of ethics, promise of future success in medicine, and commitment to service. At UVa generally 6-9 students are elected by their peers after their second year, and another 17 or so are elected after their third year.\n","\"Since its inception in the summer of 1967, the Mulholland Society has served as the UVa School of Medicine's coherent student voice. Collectively, the organization's goals are two-fold. First, the Society looks outward, endeavoring to promote the various interests and concerns of all medical students to the faculty and staff of the health system and the University and Charlottesville community at large. Second, the Society looks inward, seeking to provide an outlet for the academic, social, athletic, and personal interests. The Mulholland Society is named in honor of the late Dr. Henry Bearden Mulholland, a distinguished figure in American medicine and a member of the faculty from 1917 to 1962.\"","\nDescription from the Mulholland Society website: https://students.med.virginia.edu/mulholland/about/ (2022 January)\n","The exam was given by Albert H. Tuttle. Handwriting is by John Staige Davis.","Original Biographical/Historical Note: \"The University of Virginia School of Medicine was established as one of the University's original eight schools when UVa opened in 1824, and in 1901 the University of Virginia Hospital was opened with Dr. Paul Barringer as Superintendent. Since its opening in 1901, the University of Virginia Hospital has expanded its physicians, departments, and Hospital facilities. The list of the UVa physicians from 1951 to 1990 show general changes that took place in the Hospital through these years, including the increase in the number of physicians, promotion process of the physicians, and specialization of the Hospital departments.\""],"odd_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003ePotentially Harmful Materials Statement:\nMaterials in this collection may contain distressing or disturbing content in a written, visual, or/and audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is possibly misidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph is possibly misidentified.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree volumes from to the Alpha Omega Alpha records were originally processed as a distinct collection, labelled MS-53. These three volumes consisted of a chapter roll and minutes book from 1919 to 1955, a roll and minutes book from 1955 to 1969, and a treasurer's ledger covering 1922 to 1978.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy Identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of 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identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLegacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical 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It has been incorporated into RG-17-1, however, its original order and arrangement has not been revised. Box 1 has been relabelled Box 88 and Box 2 relabelled Box 89.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe name of this group changes several times: 1976-1994 it is called the Pediatric Executive Committee; 1994-2005 it is called the Children's Medical Center Administrative Council; 2005-2011 it is called the Pediatric Administrative Council.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePotentially Harmful Materials Statement:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThese videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. 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Harmful Materials Statement:\nMaterials in this collection may contain distressing or disturbing content in a written, visual, or/and audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution.","Photograph is possibly misidentified.","Photograph is possibly misidentified.","Three volumes from to the Alpha Omega Alpha records were originally processed as a distinct collection, labelled MS-53. These three volumes consisted of a chapter roll and minutes book from 1919 to 1955, a roll and minutes book from 1955 to 1969, and a treasurer's ledger covering 1922 to 1978.","Legacy Identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine 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University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy biographical file. Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: MS-36, University of Virginia School of Medicine biographical files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Legacy identifier: VIU-H-2015-0027, University of Virginia School of Medicine: faculty files","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","Originally processed as part of the School of Medicine Reports collection.","Materials in Box 77 comprise a set of directories previously collected and organized as \"Housestaff listings.\" These files contain the names, associated departments, and contact information for residents and interns.","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","Digitized copy available.","This file was originally processed as a separate collection, MS-25, titled the \"UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files, 1951-1990\". It has been incorporated into RG-17-1, however, its original order and arrangement has not been revised. Box 1 has been relabelled Box 88 and Box 2 relabelled Box 89.","The name of this group changes several times: 1976-1994 it is called the Pediatric Executive Committee; 1994-2005 it is called the Children's Medical Center Administrative Council; 2005-2011 it is called the Pediatric Administrative Council.","Potentially Harmful Materials Statement:","These videos may contain distressing or disturbing content in an audiovisual format. Viewers should proceed with caution. "],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eRG-17-1 includes records from multiple legacy collections held by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, including the UVA School of Medicine Reports (MS-66), UVA School of Medicine Biographical Files (MS-36), UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files (MS-25), UVA School of Medicine Chapter of Alpha Omega Alpha records (MS-53), and UVA Department of Medicine Housestaff and Chief Residents Photograph collection (MS-62). RG-17-1 also includes materials previously cataloged as separate items in Virgo (such as journals, newsletters, and reports), and materials from semi-processed legacy accessions, including the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education records (Viuh-2015-26), UVA School of Medicine Faculty Files (Viuh-2015-27), and UVA School of Medicine Faculty Minutes (Viuh-2015-28). Bound materials are housed separately from the rest of the collection, and are generally referenced by individual item records (e.g. \"BIR-100\").\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe items in this subseries formed a legacy collection originally processed in 2005 by Jiyoun Lee. This small legacy collection was referred to as the \"Reports from the Office of the Associate Dean of the Medical School, 1972-1977, MS-24\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nSome items in this series represent legacy content from two collections: \"University of Virginia School of Medicine Biographical files\" (Legacy identifier: MS-36) and the University of Virginia School of Medicine Faculty files (Legacy identifier: \tViU-H-2015-0027).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nLegacy collection description from the MS-36 finding aid: \"This collection contains biographical information about University of Virginia School of Medicine faculty and friends mainly collected from University of Virginia publications, including the \"Bulletin of the University of Virginia Medical School and Hospital\" from 1941 to 1946, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumni News Letter\" from 1948-1973, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumnews\" from 1974-1991, and \"UVa Medical AlumNews\" beginning in 1992 and ongoing. Multiple articles from \"The Daily Progress\" as early as 1942 are also included as are single articles from other publications.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFormer barcode number for item: 3470347210 (Inactive)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePlaceholder Series: No content at this time.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFolder assigned barcode: 3470316978 (relevant MARC record)\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information","Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["RG-17-1 includes records from multiple legacy collections held by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, including the UVA School of Medicine Reports (MS-66), UVA School of Medicine Biographical Files (MS-36), UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files (MS-25), UVA School of Medicine Chapter of Alpha Omega Alpha records (MS-53), and UVA Department of Medicine Housestaff and Chief Residents Photograph collection (MS-62). RG-17-1 also includes materials previously cataloged as separate items in Virgo (such as journals, newsletters, and reports), and materials from semi-processed legacy accessions, including the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education records (Viuh-2015-26), UVA School of Medicine Faculty Files (Viuh-2015-27), and UVA School of Medicine Faculty Minutes (Viuh-2015-28). Bound materials are housed separately from the rest of the collection, and are generally referenced by individual item records (e.g. \"BIR-100\").","The items in this subseries formed a legacy collection originally processed in 2005 by Jiyoun Lee. This small legacy collection was referred to as the \"Reports from the Office of the Associate Dean of the Medical School, 1972-1977, MS-24\".","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","\nSome items in this series represent legacy content from two collections: \"University of Virginia School of Medicine Biographical files\" (Legacy identifier: MS-36) and the University of Virginia School of Medicine Faculty files (Legacy identifier: \tViU-H-2015-0027).\n","\nLegacy collection description from the MS-36 finding aid: \"This collection contains biographical information about University of Virginia School of Medicine faculty and friends mainly collected from University of Virginia publications, including the \"Bulletin of the University of Virginia Medical School and Hospital\" from 1941 to 1946, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumni News Letter\" from 1948-1973, \"University of Virginia Medical Alumnews\" from 1974-1991, and \"UVa Medical AlumNews\" beginning in 1992 and ongoing. Multiple articles from \"The Daily Progress\" as early as 1942 are also included as are single articles from other publications.\"\n","Former barcode number for item: 3470347210 (Inactive)","Placeholder Sub-Series: No content at this time.","Placeholder Series: No content at this time.","Folder assigned barcode: 3470316978 (relevant MARC record)"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMaterials found within the RG-17 classifications are frequently inter-related. Researchers of RG-17-1 UVA School of Medicine records may also want to consult: RG-17-2 UVA Medical Center records, RG-17-3 UVA School of Nursing records, RG-17-4 Claude Moore Health Sciences Library records, RG-17-5 Office of the Vice President for Health Affairs records, and RG-17-6 Department of Student Health records. [Some of these materials may not be currently available. All finding aids are works-in-progress.]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMore information related to this Report can be found in the University of Virginia Medical Alumni Association records, MS-21.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Materials","Related Materials"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Materials found within the RG-17 classifications are frequently inter-related. Researchers of RG-17-1 UVA School of Medicine records may also want to consult: RG-17-2 UVA Medical Center records, RG-17-3 UVA School of Nursing records, RG-17-4 Claude Moore Health Sciences Library records, RG-17-5 Office of the Vice President for Health Affairs records, and RG-17-6 Department of Student Health records. [Some of these materials may not be currently available. All finding aids are works-in-progress.]","More information related to this Report can be found in the University of Virginia Medical Alumni Association records, MS-21."],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Content Description","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Scope and Contents","Content Description"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The UVA School of Medicine records primarily document the history of the School at all levels of the organization during the 20th and 21st centuries.","Administrative records, including annual reports, meeting minutes, planning documents policies, and other materials, document operations, strategic initiatives, and decision making.","Communications records, including newsletters, blogs, websites, pamphlets, publications, and recordings, document events and public relations work.","Medical education and research records, including accreditation files, student records, syllabi, course catalogs, student organization records, commencement records, lectures, and conference reports, document the School's primary missions.","\nThe collection includes a number of records previously described elsewhere (e.g. as part of a former archival collection or as an indiviudal item described in the Library catalog). Among these are a large group of bound items. \n","\nThe UVA School of Medicine continues to transfer analog and digital records to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library for inclusion in this collection.\n","Prior to the establishment of the records classification scheme outlined in this document, institutional archives were often organized by their office of creation. Rather than dividing these legacy collections, they are being kept intact and filed under this series.","This small legacy collection contains information related to awards given to faculty and students of the School of Medicine. Materials include descriptions of awards and the names of award recipients. The first folder, containing award information by year, concerns current and discontinued awards. Information on current awards given by the School of Medicine can be accessed at https://med.virginia.edu/student-affairs/student-resources/awards-and-honors/","\nThis series consists of annual and biennial reports produced by the School of Medicine and its constituent departments and units. This does not include individual faculty annual reports used for evaluation or review.\n","\nIn addition to annual reports produced by the School of Medicine, this series also contains several annual reports produced by the University of Virginia's Office of the President.\n","Department of Pediatrics Biennial Evaluation for 1984-1986 and Planning Report for 1988-1998","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Pathology, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurological Surgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, and Urology. Internal Medicine was formally organized during the course of the year with the establishment of 12 divisions: Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Nephrology, Oncology, Pulmonary-Allergy, and Rheumatology. Ten medical students were dropped for academic deficiencies during 1969-1970.","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurological Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Vivarium. No students were dropped for academic deficiencies. Special recruitment was done by the Admissions Committee and faculty who visited 13 colleges with predominantly black enrollment.","The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, Urology, Vivarium, and Equal Opportunity Program. The report from the Equal Opportunity Program includes selection of new faculty and non-academic personnel of those underrepresented in the school. Specifically mentioned are women, black, Chicanos, Orientals, and Chinese.","Part I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology. At the front of the report is the School of Medicine Annual Report, 1973-74 and 1974-75, Part II Academic Affairs , Section III Dean's Summary and Recommendations. It states that due to new pressures and the need for better organization in the School of Medicine, and in response to University–wide programs, several tasks were completed by faculty. Some of these are included in the report including the identification and adoption of institutional goals, a report on plans and projections, a financial report to the President, and a preliminary policy report on promotions and tenure. The dean's summary gives information on a variety of topics, but of note is the formation of the Department of Family Practice on July 1, 1975 and a Division of Dentistry in 1974, the completion of the new Health Sciences Library, an award toward the construction of a Primary Care Building, and an experimental or alternative curriculum for the School of Medicine.","Part II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.","The departments filled out reports addressing the selection of new faculty, the selection and promotion of non-academic personnel, and special efforts.","Section A, Part I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology.","Section A, Part II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.","Part C: Academic Planning, 1975 September 1 - 1976 September 1\nThe annual report includes a letter of request, summary of requests for faculty and space, and a one year extension of academic plan for the Departments of: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Western State Hospital.","The Dean's Summary includes Medical School Administration; Improving the Academic Environment for Students; Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service; Summary of Major Modifications in Academic Programs, 1978-79; Major space considerations, 1978-79; Memorandum to Departments regarding Annual Report. Norman J. Knorr is the School of Medicine Dean. ","Part III, Book 1:The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery.","Part III, Book 2: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Roanoke.","The annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service\" which highlights a few of the major accomplishments of the individual departments. Dean Norman Knorr mentions a major revision of the preclinical curriculum by the council on Medical Education and a new Division of Geriatrics under the leadership of Richard Lindsay with the anticipation of a special geriatric unit to be established at the Blue Ridge Sanatorium in the future. Currently there are established programs in epilepsy and outpatient Psychiatry at Blue Ridge. Another new Division is Geographic Medicine under the direction of Richard Guerrant. There is a report from the Office of Student Affairs and a break-down of SOM admissions.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program.","A memo inserted in front of the 1978-1979 Annual Report from Dean Norman Knorr, dated September 14, 1981, indicates that the School of Medicine Biennial Report (formerly Annual Report) is waived this year as the plan is to submit the Self-Study Report in its place. The 1978-1979 annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Teaching Programs, Research Programs, and Public Service Activities\" and a report from the Office of Student Affairs.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program, Pediatrics.","This summary of the biennial report highlights a few of the accomplishments in teaching programs, training programs, clinical service programs, research programs, and public service activities. The School of Medicine did a self-study in preparation for the LCME accreditation site visit held in February 1982. The LCME conferred full accreditation of the program for 10 years. A new graduate program in Cell and Molecular Biology was established in 1982 and a number of new divisions were formed. New units opened at Blue Ridge Hospital and a Travelers Clinic and the Blue Ridge Poison Control Center were established at the University Hospital. UVa Medcial Center was designated a Level I Trauma Center in 1982. James W. Craig submitted a report from the Office of Student Affairs.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.","The annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dentistry, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.","Reports from: Robert M. Epstein, Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology; W.W. Spradlin, Chair of the Department of Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry; Charles J. Flickinger, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology; Department of Biochemistry; Department of Biomedical Engineering; Department of Comparative Medicine; Byard S. Deputy, Chair of the Department of Dentistry; Department of Dermatology; John C. Herr, Lymphocyte Culture Center; Edward W. Hook, Chair of the Department of Medicine; Department of Microbiology; John A. Jane, the Department of Neurosurgery; T. J. Johns, Chair of the Department of Neurology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Brian P. Conway, Chair of the Department of Ophthalmology; Department of Otolaryngology; Thomas W. Tillack, Chair of the Department of Pathology; Robert M. Blizzard, Chair of the Department of Pediatrics; Department of Pharmacology; Department of Physiology; Gaylord S. Williams, the Department of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery; T. E. Keats, Chair of the Department of Radiology; Department of Surgery; Department of Urology.","Titled \"The University Report\"; likely a precursor to the University of Virginia President's Report publications.","Correspondence and subject files of selected deans and department heads and other significant leaders in the School of Medicine.","\nContent in this subseries documents the history of the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977. In this period, the University Medical Center was taking steps toward not only the enlargement of its resources - facilities, personnel, and finance - but also its major programs - education, research, and patient care. The beginning of the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum in 1975 and the projects for the expansion of existing hospital buildings and purchase of the Towers Hospital were remarkable developments in this period. All these projects were planned based on the UVA Medical Center's wide-ranging self-surveys and implemented under the guidance of William R. Drucker, Dean of the School of Medicine and James W. Craig, Associate Dean of the School of Medicine.\n","\nIncluded are reports on the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977 which detail extensive information on the Medical Center in this period, its organization, administration, educational programs, faculty, student, library system, finances, medical center facilities, major activities, graduate program, clinical activities, admission data, etc. Of Particular interest are documents on the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum that was planned and organized by James W. Craig in 1975. Also present are materials on the Medical Center's expansion project including the purchase of the Towers Hospital.\n","[Final] Report of the President's ad hoc Committee on Faculty Staffing Policy of the University of Virginia, submitted to University President Edgar F. Shannon Jr.","The records in this series document commencement and graduation events for the School of Medicine. They include, but are not limited to programs and schedules of events.","The records in this series document the planning of historically significant administrative changes or projects, major purchases, and significant events which are historically significant at the School of Medicine.","This series documents the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine by educational accreditation organizations. Materials in this series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.","\"University of Virginia School of Medicine Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force.\" The Chair of the Steering Committee was Fritz E. Dreifuss. Also included is a Synopsis of Student Opinion.","\"Report of the Survey of the University of Virginia School of Medicine By the Liaison Committee on Medical Education Representing the American Medical Association and the Association of American Medical Colleges.\" The Ad Hoc Survey Team recommended that the School of Medicine continue in full accreditation for a period of ten years and that a report be submitted to the Liaison committee on Medical Education (LCME) in five years to address issues of concern noted in the summary of this report.","\"University of Virginia School of Medicine, Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force\"","Report of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Prepared by an Ad Hoc Survey Team for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) representing the Association of American Medical Colleges and the American Medical Association.\nThe report is the final report for 1998, and includes a prior accreditation survey and progress reports.","University of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Institutional Self Study Summary Report","Medical Education Database Sections I-V, and Appendix of Supporting Documents. The sections are: I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources","Required Course and Clerkship Forms (Years One through Four), University of Virginia School of Medicine","Medical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results University of Virginia School of Medicine for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education","University of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Self-Study Summary Report","Required Course and Clerkship forms (Years One through Four) University of Virginia School of Medicine","Medical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education","Medical Education Database Sections I-V University of Virginia School of Medicine. LCME Data Collection Instrument for Full Accreditation Academic Year 2014-2015; Section I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources.","University of Virginia Self-Study Summary Report, Edited by Elaine M. Hadden, 1974 August 21\nThe report is part of the reaccreditation process that is required every ten years by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. This report covers the entire university with only a part devoted to the School of Medicine.","University of Virginia Self-Study Report, 1984-1986, the executive summary of Continuing Education, Institutes, and other outreach activities. A letter from Oscar A. Thorup to William H. Muller discusses the summary that is included.","Norman J. Knorr from the School of Medicine is sent the report and asked to review the Draft. This report states that UVa as a \"predominately white, southern institution has been trying for several years to achieve genuine heterogeneity by encouraging the admission of minority students, and particularly black students to every school of the University. Partly under the pressure of a 1978 court order, substantial steps have been taken towards meeting this goal and it is the purpose of this section of our report to evaluate our achievements to date.\" There are two copies of the draft, one with changes written in.","Article titled \"Self-study moves to review phase\"","This series consists of digital and analog images showing the people and activities of the School of Medicine. Image formats in this series include, but are not limited to, photographic prints, film negatives, glass plate negatives, jpeg files, tiff files, and 35mm film slides. The series does not include official identification photographs for faculty, students, and staff.","Left to right: Richard E. Katholi, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John F. Kiraly III","Left to right: George B. Craddock, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), L. Dwight Wooster","Left to right: James E. Sipes, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Robert L. Thompson","Left to right: John W. Zirkle, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Richard P. Keeling","Left to right: Sandra C. Foote, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Robert S. Gibson, Merle A. Sande, Oksanna M. Korzeniowski","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John T. Bowers, Michael J. Oblinger","Left to right: Richard J. Gualtieri, Gary C. Murray, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Carl D. Malchoff, Robert E. Boyd, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Michael S. Collins, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Michael E. Williams","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John B. Schorling, Donald R. Lilly, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Christopher D. Lind, Munsey S. Wheby, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), R.M. Fulchiero","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Shalendra K. Varma, C. Foster Jennings, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Ali T. Afrookteh, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Munsey S. Wheby, Herbet E. Cushing","Left to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Raymond P. Smith, Brian E. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Walter E. Smalley Jr., Nicholas W. Gemma, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Kevin P. High, Colleen A. McNamara, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)","Left to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Raymond Brig, Munsey S. Wheby, William V. Burgess","Left to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Matthew T. Goodman, Brian G. Bachhuber, Munsey S. Wheby","Left to right: Paul V. DeMarco, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Glen L. Portwood","Left to right: April C. Sempien, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Paul S. Buckley","Left to right: Gregory R. Weidner, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Anthony Marano","Left to right: Christina W. Prillaman, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), William H. Maynard","Left to right: Scott A. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby (Department Chair), Margaret R. Reitmeyer","Left to right: Christopher A. Klipstein, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Thomas R. Gehrig","Left to right: J. Murray Estess, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Richard M. Ingram","Left to right: Mitchell H. Rosner, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Maria O. Masedo","Left to right: Christopher S. Reid, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]","Left to right: Andrew E. Lazar, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]","Left to right: [unidentified], Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair; seated), Aalya H. Crowl","Left to right: [unidentified], Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]","First row, left to right: Jennifer L. Kirby, [unidentified]; Second row, left to right: Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Jason J. Lewis","Left to right: Jonathan Bleeker, Clay A. Cauthen, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Adam Helms, [unidentified]","Left to right: Adam Zivony, Luther Bartelt, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Joshua King, Danielle M. Rottkamp","Left to right: [unidentified], [unidentified], Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]","Left to right: Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), Heather Y. Hughes, Christopher J. Arnold, Amanda Russell-Kleiner","Internal Medicine, Third year residents: First row, left to right: Catherine Staropoli, April Stempien, Joyce Geilker, Shannon Story, Janine Maenza, Cherly Quigley, Carolyn Apple; Second row, left to right: Zach Dameron, Rodney Sepich, Alex Fenton, Charlie Duckworth, David Balaban; Third row, left to right: Andy Lazris, Steve Stephenson, Ralph Buckley, Mo Nadkarni","Left to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), William Parson (1949-1966), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)","First row, left to right: William Parson (1949-1966), Michael O. Thorner (1997-2006), Munsey S. Wheby (1996-1997); Second row, left to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)","Internal Medicine group photographs","First row: Daniel Mohler, Julian Beckwith, Thomas Hunter, Andrew Hart, unidentified, Edward Hook, Richard Guerrant, Bryd Leavell, John Guerrant, unidentified, unidentified","Box 81: Folder 38 contains photographs of Susan Gaston, Latha Shivaram, Meg Keeley, Kathy Smith, Mark Mendelsohn, Margaret Mohrman, and one unidentified. Box 92: Folder 18 contains photographs of 15 identified persons.","Most individuals identified. Photograph includes faculty members, assistant residents, and interns. Surgery faculty pictured: William Roberts Sandusky, Elton Meredith Alrich, Charles Bruce Morton II, George Ridgeway Minor, and Duncan Parham. (Not pictured: Everett Cato Drash.)","Photograph of a portrait of Barringer, includes several negatives.","Students with Harvey E. Jordan (first row, eighth from left)","Possibly members of the Class of 1925. Theodore Hough: first row, fifth from left. Harvey E. Jordan: first row, sixth from left.","Possibly members of the Class of 1926. Harvey E. Jordan is in the first row, fifth from left. Photograph by Holsinger.","These items consist of two (2) 16mm silent black and white film reels with a total amount of around 15 minutes of footage. The films seem to depict people exiting a building on the University of Virginia grounds after the 1946 School of Medicine commencement ceremonies.","Documents information that the School of Medicine provides to the public and business or government communities. Includes statements, visual aids, press releases and news clippings regarding historically significant events.","This series consists of publications produced by the School of Medicine for public distribution or general internal distribution. Publications include, but are not limited to, magazines, journals, monographs, newsletters, weblogs, weekly announcements, online publications, marketing materials, and patient education resources. This series contains both print and digital publications. This series does not include student publications or admissions materials.","This subseries consists of both digital and print magazines and journals published by the School of Medicine.","Publication subtitle: \"A journal of reflective practice in word and image\". Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Features art, photography, fiction, and poetry by medical student authors. Some issues of the publication were also published online: http://hospitaldrive.org/","A journal published by the Center for the Study of Mind and Human Interaction at the University of Virginia. The Center was founded by psychiatrist Dr. Vamik Volkan. Subjects covered in the journal include psychiatry and psychoanalysis. Intended as a quarterly publication; some issues may be missing from the Library's collections. Publication discontinued September 2005. Description of the journal from Volume 4, No. 3: Mind \u0026 Human Interaction \"explores the unconscious and conscious interplay between the internal and external worlds of human beings. It analyzes current events by drawing on the expertise of an international and interdisciplinary pool of scholars and statesmen, primarily from a psychoanalytic frame of reference\".","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Periodical highlights research and news pertaining to medical education and clinical care.","Biannual journal published by the University of Virginia Health System. Content includes \"clinical vignettes,\" medical grand rounds, clinical reviews and commentaries, and editorial pieces. Discontinued in October 2011. Some issues were also published online: https://med.virginia.edu/dom/education/professional-education/journal-of-medicine-archive/","Publication includes a collection of creative works by medical students; publication organized by the Program of Humanities in Medicine and the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities at the School of Medicine. Co-directors include Marcia Day Childress and Julia E. Connelly. \"Veritas is the University of Virginia School of Medicine's literary arts magazine. Published annually since 1994 and student-edited since 2000. Veritas showcases original writing, art, and photography by UVA medical students.\" (Description from Veritas Volume 33)","Volumes 28-31, and 33.","This subseries consists of digital and print newsletters that provide information about the activities of the School of Medicine and its units and departments.","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. \"[The Newsletter] will provide a vehicle for informing the UVA community of activities within the Department of Biomedical Engineering and... establish a continuous link with... BME alumni who have graduated over the last twenty-five years.\" (From the Spring 1990 issue)","Published by the University of Virginia Hospital for the staff of the departments of ophthalmology and otolaryngology.","Periodical published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Includes topics pertaining to the history of the Department of Medicine and University Hospital. Available issues: Vol. 1, No. 1 - Vol. 3, No. 2 (Fall 1941-Spring 1947).","Produced by the Beirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research at the University of Virginia. Alternate title: \"BCC News\". Print newletter transitioned to a publication in electronic form (no longer available). Publication discontinued.","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Authored by Dr. William R. Drucker. Issues published irregularly during 1974-1977;  topics covered relate to medical education news, medical faculty, and internship assignments.","Subtitle: \"A Newsletter from the Heart Center\". May 2002, Issue 76 is the only issue present in the collection. Issue 76 is a National Hospital Week 80th anniversary edition, featuring \"then and now\" sections comparing cardiovascular care in the 1980s and early 2000s.","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. Includes departmental news, remarks from the Chair, and student and faculty highlights.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Alternate title \"House Staff Newsletter\".","Publication produced by University Communications. The 2017 issue (Volume 5) is the Bicentennial edition of the publication. Also published online at https://illimitable.virginia.edu/ Appears to have been discontinued in 2019.","Institute for Substance Abuse Studies (I.S.A.S.) Update, a University of Virginia Health Sciences Center newsletter from the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies. 2 issues present in the collection: April 1992, Number 1 and August 1992, Number 2.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical School, Pediatrics Department.","Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology. Variant title: \"Pharmacy and the physician\".","A newsletter from the School of Medicine, published as an online blog on http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu and later on http://www.medicine.virginia.edu. Issues in the collection are print-outs from these websites. Topics include School of Medicine news and events, faculty spotlights, information on grants and accreditation processes, and written remarks from the Dean.","Published by the University of Virginia Department of Radiology as a quarterly departmental newsletter. Publication discontinued.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry. Some volumes are missing from the series.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine; includes lists of administrators and departmental leaders; faculty, housestaff, and student statistics; highlights of faculty achievements; description of academic programs; description of teaching hospital and patient care facilities; selected research highlights; brief overview of financial affairs and School of Medicine budget. Contents may vary by year.","Brochure featuring seven women chosen for a photographic portrait project on women faculty in the School of Medicine. Brochure includes small reproductions of the seven portraits. Project participants: Tracy Hoke, MD; Victoria Norwood, MD; Elayne Phillips, RN, MPH, PhD, FAAN; Myla Goldman, MD, MSc; Veronica Michaelsen, MD, MSc; Mary Ropka, PhD; and Lori Cronkin, MD.","Pediatric research promotional brochure","Final reports for research projects conducted by students, faculty, and staff of the School of Medicine where the results are not published. Does not include research data.","This series consists of the records of student organizations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to charters, bylaws, membership lists, leadership information, significant photographs, web pages, meeting minutes, and audiovisual recordings. This series also includes student publications including, but not limited to, student-produced newsletters, weblogs, and yearbooks.","The book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and peakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members. Also included are news clippings of an event in November 1947 in which Dr. Philip S. Hench gave a presentation about Walter Reed and yellow fever, one clipping about the March 1950 AOA elections at UVA, and one about the 1945 elections.","The book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and speakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members.","The book includes expenses and income from dues, banquets, printing, lecture costs, etc.","Newsletter of the Mulholland Society, a UVA medical student organization. Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Variant title: \"M.D.\" Collection contains an incomplete run of the publication.","UVA Chapter of  Phi Beta Pi, a professional fraternity for medical students that dates back to the 1890s. This fraternal organization is no longer active.","\n\"Founded in 1964 at Meharry Medical College and Howard University College of Medicine, the Student National Medical Association is the oldest and largest independent, student-run organization focused on the needs and concerns of medical students of color. SNMA has grown to over 5000 members throughout the United States and the Caribbean. Our mission is to address community health issues impacting underserved Americans and to increase minority representation in health professional fields. Through our signature MAPS, HPREP, and YSEP programs, SNMA members work with students from elementary school through college to introduce them to science and serve as mentors. In this way, SNMA strengths the educational pipeline that leads from elementary school to medical school.\"\n","\nDescription from the SNMA website: https://med.virginia.edu/snma/about/ (2022 January)\n","Newsletter of the University of Virginia Chapter of the Student National Medical Association. Collection contains: Vol. 1, No. 1 April 1994. Variant title: University of Virginia SNMA medical newsletter. Publication discontinued (date of discontinuation unknown).","\nAnnual programs produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine fourth year class. Video recordings of the program are available for most years listed below (original video format varies). Printed programs and scripts are available for some years only. Variant titles include: Medical show, School of Medicine student class play, Medical school class play, 4th year class play, Fourth year class play, 4th year class movie, Fourth year class movie, University of Virginia School of Medicine class video.\n","\nProgram titles:","Amoritis (love bug fever) (The medical show - 1937) \"Holza-poppin\" (The medical show - 1940) \"Men in tattle-tale gray\" (The medical school show - 1947) Post mortem class of 1950 (Medical school class film 1950) Last class play (Medical school class play - 1972) Guiding light (Medical school class play - 1974) Doctor in the house (Medical school class play - 1976) Tonight show, with Johny Carcinoma (Medical school class play - 1980) Hospital box office journal of medicine (Medical school class play - 1981) Ileus and the oddity of gomer (Medical school class play - 1983) MDTV guide: the new wave (Medical school class play - 1984) Trivial pursuit: tales of the scutbusters (Medical school cass play - 1985) Real to reel (Medical school class play - 1986) 60 beats: ectopic focus on the medical world (Medical school class play - 1987) From the far side: late night with Dr. Letterman (Medical school class play - 1988) On the road to wizdom (Medical school class play - 1989) Lost in the link (Medical school class play - 1990) MDTV guide: [skits, songs, etc.] (Medical school class play - 1991) Wonder years (Medical school class play - 1992) Quantum beep (Medical school class play - 1993) Health care reform school (Medical school class play - 1994) Class play skits program (Medical school class play - 1999) Must see M.D. (Medical school class play - 2000) Rolling stone (Carey's Angels, Matchless and the Crocodile Hunter) Saturday night live (Medical school class play - 2001) Surgical snack mask and survivor intro (Medical school class movie? - 2001) Carey's angels footage (Medical school class movie? - 2001) DirectMD: a multimedia experience in two acts (Medical school class play - 2002) A day in the life of a med student (Medical school class play - 2003) The greatest show on earth (Medical school class play - 2004) \"True confessions\" (Medical school class play - 2007) Med school movie 2008 (Medical school class play - 2008) University of Virginia School of Medicine class of 2009 video (Medical school class play - 2009) 4th year movie, SMD 2010 (Medical school class movie - 2010)","This item is a program from the May 7-9, 1981 play entitled \"The Hospital Box Office Journal of Medicine.\"","This item is a program for the play \"Candida Camera,\" a Class of 1982 production running May 6-8, 1982.","Yearbooks for the School of Medicine have been produced inconsistently over the years. For some early years, medical students can be found in the University-wide Corks \u0026 Curls publications (not available in this collection except for 1941-1942; see the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for additional items). For a short time between 1947-1970, a yearbook for the medical school titled \"Biopsy\" was produced. During the 1980s, a medical school edition of Corks \u0026 Curls was produced. From 1989-2017, a School of Medicine-specific yearbook was produced by the medical students. The medical school yearbook was discontinued after 2017.","Only four volumes of the University of Virginia School of Medicine yearbook titled \"Biopsy\" were published, for the years: 1947, 1948, 1949, and 1970. The yearbook also incorporated content featuring students from the University of Virginia School of Nursing. Variant title: Medical School student yearbook.","Corks \u0026 Curls Medical School Edition. Volumes from 1982-1988 include a special section pertaining to the activities and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Corks \u0026 Curls is the student yearbook of the University of Virginia, started in 1888 and produced by students until 2008. Student yearbooks have been produced inconsistently since 2008. See the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for all available volumes.","Student yearbooks produced annually by the students of the School of Medicine from 1989-2017. Design and content varies by year; some years have individual titles. Variant titles: Vitruvius, Just In Time, At Last, Medical School Yearbook.","\"Prepared and funded under the auspices for the Student Council of the University of Virginia.\" Section on legal aspects (p. 13-22) includes information on drug control laws of Virginia, U.S., Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 as a biographical and historical record of the Class.","Produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899. Includes faculty listing, class resolution and history, a poem titled \"Reveries of a young practitioner\" by Charles Bickly Fox, and a list of graduates. 16 pages. Variant titles: Ninety nine, Medical class of 1899 of the University of Virginia.","Contains biographical letters written in 1910 by members of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 to the Class Secretary, David Russell Lyman. 47 pages.","Published by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Caption reads: \"A student journal of opinion and debate, U.VA. School of Medicine.\" Vol. 1, No. 1 dated January 1969. Incomplete run of publication in collection.","News of the Students and Faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine. Newsletter produced by a UVA medical student editorial board. Journal issued bimonthly during the academic year. Incomplete run of publication in collection.","The records in this series document the organizational structure of the School of Medicine. It also contains records that document administrative reorganizations of the School of Medicine. These materials include, but are not limited to, organizational charts and reports.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","This series contains policies, procedures, and handbooks produced by the School of Medicine to direct and guide the conduct of its faculty, staff, and students. These records may also formally describe and define the relationship between the School of Medicine and its faculty, staff, and students.","Published by the University of Virginia. \"The purpose of the handbook is ... to provide a guide to the organization, governance, and administration of the School of Medicine ... to bring together the major policies of the School of Medicine ... [and] to alert the faculty to other sources of information and services.\" Description from 1997 Handbook, page iii. Variant title: School of Medicine faculty handbook.","A resource guide for graduate and professional students at the University of Virginia produced by the Office of the Dean of Students. Includes content on the history of UVA, information on student services and student government, guide to local activities and entertainment, and short essays by faculty on the subject of \"Perspectives on the Educational Experience\".","Student handbook or manual produced for matriculating students at the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Title and contents vary by year. Variant titles: Information for Entering Students, Student Handbook. Later available in electronic form titled \"The Student Source\".","\"Prepared by Virginia Delta Chapter, Alpha Epsilon Delta and Thomas L. Pearce, Assistant Dean, College of Arts and Sciences, Preprofessional Advisor, Office of Career Planning and Placement.\" Published by the Office of Career Planning \u0026 Placement. Variant title: University of Virginia Premedical handbook","Produced by ClubMed of the University of Virginia. ClubMed is \"a student run organization whose purpose is to foster interest in Internal Medicine.\" Guide is intended \"to provide orientation for 3rd year medical students embarking on their Internal Medicine clerkships\" and \"to answer most of the questions which arise at the beginning of third year, while providing advice, suggestions, and practical approaches for the medicine wards.\" (Description from Preface.) Item cover reads \"Fifth Edition\". Fifth Edition Editor: Neil Zakai.","The series contains historically significant syllabi and other educational materials (e.g. laboratory notebooks, course notes) used in courses offerred by the School of Medicine. The majority of the items in this series are single instances of syllabi from a particular course or professor.","Materia Medica Notes: Published for the Use of the Class in the University of Virginia, by Anderson Bros., Publishers and Bookseller, Copyrighted by Anderson Bros., University of Virginia. 1892.\nCopy 1: Owned by Dr. William Levi Old, Class of 1894, and donated to the Health Sciences Library by his grandson, Dr. William Levi Old, III, Class of 1976. Copy is signed: \"W. Levi Old, Univ. of Va., 1893-4, 2nd year Med.\"; with extensive handwritten notes throughout.\nCopy 2: Signed \"Paul B. Barringer, Univ. of Va.\"; some handwritten notes; \"P.B.B.\" and \"B\" printed in pen on edge of pages; damaged binding and spine.","Materia Medica: Drug Lists and Laboratory Exercises, Foreward by James Alexander Waddell.\nSigned and donated by Fred E. Cleveland, School of Medicine Class of 1941; handwritten notes throughout.","Syllabus of the Lectures on Medical Jurisprudence and on the Treatment of Poisoning \u0026 Suspended Animation,\ndelivered in the University of Virginia, by Professor [Robley] Dunglison. Printed for the use of the students. [Charlottesville] University of Virginia, Printed by C. P. M'Kennie, 1827.","Postgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.","Postgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.","Laboratory Manual for Experimental Pharmacology, published by Department of Pharmacology, Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine, [1965], for use in an introductory laboratory course in pharmacology; exercises designed for 3 hour laboratory periods.","This series consists of the records of the development and creation of fundraising campaigns and reporting of campaign status. Includes financial information, theme and branding information, and master plans.","University of Virginia Advancement publication; Contains an article on Randolph Pillow, an alumnus who donated artifacts to the School of Medicine that now reside at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.","This series consists of records of trusts or endowments to the School of Medicine, including history of trustees and investments. Includes agreements, stipulations, stock accounts, and end of year reports.","This series documents the classes offered in the School of Medicine each semester. This series may include, but is not limited to: course descriptions and faculty course assignments.","The University of Virginia record, published by the University of Virginia. Includes a catalogue of the officers (faculty, instructors, administrators, and other staff) and students of the University of Virginia, descriptions of individual schools and departments, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, and information on curricula and textbooks used. Contents may vary by year.","Issues of the University of Virginia record pertaining to the School of Medicine, published by the University of Virginia; in some places referred to as the \"School of Medicine Announcements\" or \"Catalogs\". Includes listings of faculty, instructors, administrators, other personnel, and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, description of medical education and clinical facilities, and information on the medical curriculum. Each issue also includes a list of graduates with an M.D. from the previous year. Contents may vary by year.","Alternate title: \"Electives at the University of Virginia\". Includes material related to the medical curriculm. Transferred to the archives from the School of Medicine Office of Student Affairs.","Issues of the University of Virginia record (graduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.","Issues of the University of Virginia record (undergraduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.","Item published in 1979 by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. Lists the University of Virginia medical faculty from 1825-1826 to 1944-1945 and the position(s) they held. 50 pages.","This series documents the addition of donated items, including artwork, into the collections of the School of Medicine. This series may include receipts, agreements, logs, and any other records documenting custody or ownership.","This series consists of publications that were produced in order to recruit students to apply and attend educational programs at the School of Medicine. May include information on programs, majors, schools, and other academic and community activities.","The Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program (BIMS) is an interdisciplinary graduate program at the University of Virginia. It provides training and research opportunities for PhD candidates in partnership with the School of Medicine, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences.","PUblished by the Office of University Publications at the University of Virginia. Contains entrance requirements and admissions information for admitted students to the University of Virginia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Variant title: Admissions catalog","Informational publication for students in Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics. Also includes admission policies and procedures and faculty profiles. Variant title: The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics graduate program information","Promotional brochure prepared for students entering the University of Virginia School of Medicine. 20 pages.","This series consists of programs and reports that document the history of conferences and symposia hosted by the [major administrative unit]. Programs and reports often contain the following information: lists of speakers, presentation titles, schedules of events, and lecture abstracts. The following coneference records are not included in this series:","registration records\nfinancial records\norganization records\nattendance lists","Materials include programs and flyers for the University of Virginia Department of Medicine's annual research day. Variant titles: Annual Research Day in Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine Research Day","This series consists of significant material that conveys the history of the School of Medicine, its administration, its accomplishments, its officials or employees. Includes, but is not limited to, scrapbooks, photographs, articles, program notes and documentation of events sponsored or funded by the agency. Also included are narratives; printed, audio, or audiovisual histories; or matters of significant historical importance.","This subseries consists of biographies and files that contain biographical information for significant faculty, staff, and students associated with the School of Medicine. Materials in the biographical files include, but are not limited to, resumes, currciculum vitaes, clippings, obituaries, articles, and photographs. Some of the biographical files have been assembled by archivists others by various departments in the School of Medicine.","\"A Celebration of Lifetime Achievements in Honor of Robert M. Carey, MD, MACP, FAHA, FRCPI\", by University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015 [?].\nContains numerous photographs and remembrances of Dr. Carey written by colleagues and friends, including Zhenqi Liu, Nancy Dunlap, Mitchell Rosner, Carlos Ayers, Gene Barrett, Paula Barrett, George A. Beller, Sarah Creef Baugher, Eric Davis, Don D. Detmer...","Reprinted from the Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, Second Series, Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 791-798, June 1972.","Manuscript of a history of Robley Dunglison written by Jack Owen Tannett, the great-great-grandson of Dunglison, in honor of the 200th anniversary of Dunglison's birth. Also contains correspondence from Tannett regarding his research.","\"Edwin Partridge Lehman, Professor of Surgery: An Appreciation of Twenty Years as a Teacher of Surgery at the University of Virginia, School of Medicine\".\nProceedings of a dinner held November 19, 1948, at Farmington in honor of Dr. Edwin P. Lehman. Speakers included Colgate Darden, Harvey E. Jordan, I.A. Bigger, Daniel Elkin, Edwin Shearburn. Program includes a list of Dr. Lehman's publications, 1914-1948.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. I, No. 1. January 1908.\n\"John J. Moran,\" 3 excerpts, p. 67-69.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The growth of public education in America\", \"The University of Virginia in 1829\", \"History of the Ph.D. degree of the University of Virginia\", \"The University and Virginia\", \"Class organization\", \"Training in public speaking\", \"The colonnade club\", \"Jefferson bust\", \"Professor Francis H. Smith honored\", \"Professor Noah K. Davis honored\", \"New members of the teaching staff\", \"Goings and doings of the faculty\", \"Items of interest\" and \"Literary notices\".","\"Lawrence Thomas Royster, MD\"Article by Armistead Page Booker. In \"Pediatric Newsletter\", Vol. 9, No. 2, Spring 1985. Publication of the Department of Pediatrics, Children's Medical Center of the University of Virginia. p. 2-4","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. IX, No. 3. July 1916.\n3 pieces on Richard Henry Whitehead, and 1 piece written by Richard Henry Whitehead.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--An Appreciation\", by Edwin A. Alderman, p. 379-380. Reprinted from Corks and Curls, 1916.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--Early Years and Life at the University of North Carolina\", by William de B. MacNider, p. 380-384.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead and the University of Virginia\", by Theodore Hough, p. 385-399.\n\"University Atmosphere\", by R.H. (Richard Henry) Whitehead, p. 400-405. Presidential address delivered before the Philosophical Society of the University of Virginia, May 6, 1915. Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Philosophical Society, 1912-1915.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Finals\", \"President Alderman's last word\", \"The graduates\", \"Apppointments by the Board of Visitors\", \"Rector Gordon's welcome to the alumni\", \"Alumni present at finals\", \"Business meeting of the general alumni association\", \"The old University in the new\", \"Democracy and education\", \"A great night\", \"Resolutions of the general faculty\", \"Theodore Sandford Garnett, Jr., 1844-1915\", \"The department of education\", \"News of the University and faculty\".","This subseries consists of narrative essays, articles, and monographs that tell the story of discrete units and departments in the School of Medicine. Note that some histories may be the product of informal projects or research and may contain inconsistencies or inaccuracies.","\n\"A History of the Department of Dermatology, University of Virginia\", by Edward P. Cawley and William H. Kaufman. Published in 1987. Foreword by Peyton E. Weary, graduate of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1955, and former Chair of the Department of Dermatology. The book covers the period from 1902 to 1985. The first section largely focuses on the formation of the Department of Dermatology (originally known as the Department of Syphilology and Dermatology) and the department's growth under its first Chair: Dudley C. Smith, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1924-1950. The second half of the book follows the redirection of the department under two Chairs: Edward Phillip Cawley, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1950-1976, and Peyton E. Weary, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1976-1993. Much of the book's contents relate to faculty biographies. Also included are lists of Dermatology Residents.\n","Division of Infectious Diseases 50th Anniversary Celebration: Early Infectious Disease Activities associated with the University of Virginia: A Personal History by Jack Gwaltney; The Start of Hospital Epidemiology at UVA by Richard Wenzel; Reflections on Emerging Infectious Diseases by James Hughes; Reminiscences of the First Fellow by Michael Rein; Discovery with Microbes \u0026 Infectious Diseases Society of American Strategic Priorities; From Mouse to Man: Lessons about Infectious Diseases in Transplant Patients by Michael Ison; Chasing a Gene: Lessons Learned on Antimicrobial Resistance Dissemination; and Brief Reflections on UVA Division of Infectious Diseases by Gerald Mandell, Richard Guerrant, Richard Pearson, Gerlad Donowitz, William Petri, Brian Wispelwey, Carlene Muto, Rebecca Dillingham and Eric Houpt. Includes program and written talk, Reminiscences of the First Fellow, by Michael Rein.","\n\"Early History of the Department of Neurology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine\" by James Q. Miller, Professor of Neurology, Charlottesville VA, July 1998. Includes chronological lists of faculty, fellows, and residents.\n","\n\"Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Virginia, 1825-1999, A Chronical [sic],\" by Guy M. Harbert.\nIncludes chronology of the department, listings of department chairmen and residents, publication lists, biographies, and photographs (in a separate folder).\n","\nContents: \"Obstetrics and Gynecology: The Early Years, 1825-1924\", \n\"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: The First 75 Years, 1925-1999\", \n\"Chronology\", \n\"Chairmen\", \n\"Faculty\", \n\"Chief Residents\", \n\"Fellowship Trainees\", \n\"Publications from the Department\", \n\"Statics [sic]\", \n\"John M. Nokes Lectureship\", \n\"W. Norman Thornton Symposia\", \n\"Ellen Newman-Half Century of Service\", \n\"Tiffany J Williams, 1897-1947\", \n\"John M. Nokes, 1903-1990\", \n\"William Norman Thornton, Jr., 1912-1999\".\n","\"Department of Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Virginia: History and Notes, 1896-1977\", bound manuscript by G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. Dr. Fitz-Hugh chronicles the development of the specialty of otolaryngology in the UVa School of Medicine and Hospital from 1896-1977 with special emphasis on personnel. Photographic portraits of some faculty members in the department from 1896-1951 are inserted. Includes some references and footnotes.","\n\"Pharmacology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by Chalmers L. Gemmill and Mary Jeanne Jones. Published by University of Virginia Printing Office, 1966. The book primarily consists of a series of biographical sketches of the professors in the Department of Pharmacology (early professors of Materia Medica and Pharmacy are included).\n","\nContents:\nRobley Dunglison, M.D., L.L.D., 1825-1827, \nJohn Patten Emmet, M.D., 1827-1842, \nRobert Empie Rogers, M.D., L.L.D., 1842-1852, \nJohn Lawrence Smith, M.D., 1852-1853, \nJohn Staige Davis, M.A., M.D., 1853-1885, \nWilliam Beverley Towles, M.D., 1885-1893, \nPaul Brandon Barringer, M.D., L.L.D., 1893-1907, \nWilliam Alexander Lambeth, M.D., Ph.D., 1902-1907, \nJohn Augustine English Eyster, M.D., 1908-1910, \nJames Alexander Waddell, M.D., 1911-1945, \nChalmers Laughlin Gemmill, M.D., 1945- . \nSome copies inscribed and signed by the author.\n","\"Department of Radiology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center: Genesis and Growth,\" November 1994. By John F. Harlan, Jr. and C. David Teates. One version is reprinted from the American Journal of Roentgenology, the other is a manuscript copy.","\n\"History of the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, 1824-1971\", by Charles Bruce Morton II.\nPublished by the Division of Medical Art and Photography, University of Virginia Medical Center.\n","\nContents: \n\"Procuring a Faculty\", \n\"The Piedmont Hospital\", \n\"The University of Virginia Hospital\", \n\"The Department of Surgery and Gynecology\", \n\"Geographic Full-time Faculty\", \n\"Departmental Expansion and Development\", \n\"Todays Department of Surgery (1970-71)\".\n","Department of Urology historical overview: a chronological list of Chairmen of the Department from 1928 to 2016. Compiled by M.C. Wilhelm, M.D., in 2016.","This subseries consists of files containing materials that document significant events, moments, and turning points in the history of the School of Medicine.","This file contains articles, reports, and other collected writings focused on the proposed relocation of the University of Virginia School of Medicine to Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended that the UVA School of Medicine be moved to Richmond. This recommendation was prompted by a debate over the best setting for a medical school--a small town like Charlottesville, or a larger city like Richmond. Before the Virginia General Assembly met to vote on the recommendation, UVA waged a fierce campaign to preserve the medical program as it was. The University mobilized alumni, recruited powerful political allies, and printed persuasive literature, such as that found in this file. The campaign ultimately succeeded, and the General Assembly decided in favor of leaving the School of Medicine at UVA.","The Response of the Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia to the Invitation of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia \"To make any contribution of facts or considerations pertinent to the subject of investigation by the Commission: Namely, the best organization of medical education in Virginia.\"\nFrom the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVII, No. 3, September 1920. Caption title: \"Richmond as the location of the state supported medical school,\" A brief prepared by William R. Miller, on behalf of the Board of Vistiors of the Medical College of Virginia; and \"Addresses delivered at a meeting of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia\". Of note, a section titled: \"Some objections which have been suggested by anxious friends of the University of Virginia\", p. 34-36.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XIV, No. 1, January 1921. Cover notes: \"Centennial Celebration May 31-June 3, 1921\".\nContents include: \"The Proper Location of the State-Supported Medical School in Virginia\", By Theodore Hough, p. 1-70. \"A Summary of the Argument for University Location of the Single State-Supported Medical School\", p. 71-80.","Supplement to Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 1, March 1921. Published by Medical College of Virginia, Richmond VA.","Written by Abraham Flexner. Reprinted from the report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia.","\"Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: To His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\". Commission on Medical Education in Virginia personnel: Wilbur C. Hall, Chairman; Theodore Hough, Secretary.","\"Minority Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: Submitted to His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\".\nCommission on Medical Education in Virginia. Wilbur C. Hall, Theodore Hough, William D. Prince, J. Belmont Woodson, members of the commission. \nText issued also as Virginia General Assembly, 1922. Senate. Doc. 9.","Supplement to University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 9, No. 10, May 1921.\nVarious authors. \nContents:\n\"The Virginia commission on medical education\",\n\"The minority report by Dr. Theodore Hough\",\n\"A statement by President Alderman\",\n\"Authorities who aided the commission with advice\",\n\"Opinions of the national leaders in medical education\",\n\"Opinion of the medical faculty\",\n\"A criticism of the majority report\".","Supplement to the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 2, June 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\nAuthors include Dr. Henry S. Pritchett, Dr. Arthur D. Bevan, Dr. A.L. Gray, Dr. Ennion G. Williams, Rev. Edward N. Galisch, J. Hoge Tyler, William Hodges Mann, H.C. Stuart.","Prepared for the General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia by M.C. Elliot, Chairman Executive Committee.\nDistributed by the Association for Retention of the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.\nDr. Hugh Young and G.M. McNutt, Joint Chairmen. McLane Tilton, Secretary-Treasurer.","Published by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.","Issue of the University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 1, July 1921.\nCover reads \"Keep the Medical School at the University of Virginia\".\nContents: \n\"The Future of the Endowment Fund\",\n\"Richmond Paper favors University as Place for Medical School\",\n\"Departmental Meetings Great Success. Lawyers and Engineers Form Their Own Associations\",\n\"Removal of Medical School Would be a Breach of Faith Declares Virginia Historian\" [with excerpts from Philip Alexander Bruce],\n\"The New York Sun Comments on the Proposed Removal of the Medical School\",\n\"Rending Jefferson's University\",\n\"Roanoke, Norfolk and Lynchburg Alumni Protest Against Removal\".","Published by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia [?].\nIncludes statistics of patients admitted to the University Hospital for two years, July 1, 1919 to July 1, 1921.","A Bulletin from the Virginia State Dental Association to the Taxpayers of Virginia, Vol 1. No. 1.","Appears in the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. 18, No. 3. September 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.","By Theodore Hough, with a Foreword by Edwin A. Alderman.\nReprinted from the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. XIV, No. 4, October 1921.","Published by Committee of the Alumni Association for the Expansion of the University of Virginia [?].\nWritten by Milton C. Elliott, Julien H. Hill, Branch Johnson, Fred E. Nolting, Allan J. Saville.","In University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 6, December 1921 - January 1922, pp. 387-406.\nContents:\n\"The Crisis at Richmond: Life of the Medical School at Stake\",\n\"Dean W.M. Thornton Writes Letter on the Medical School Issue, Gets Down to Brass Tacks\" by William M. Thornton,\n\"Letter to the Alumni of the University of Virginia\" by Hugh H. Young,\n\"Shall the University Hospital Be Destroyed?\",\n\"Eminent American Jurist Opposes Removal of the University Medical School\",\n\"Executive Committee's Christmas Letter to Alumni Chapters\" [includes section on \"Attempt to Remove Medical School to Richmond\"].\nAlso:\nComment by University President Edwin A. Alderman on front cover,\nLetter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary, General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia, on the back cover.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third series, Vol. 15, No. 1. January 1922.\n\"The Medical Department of the University of Virginia--Its Proposed Removal--A Bit of History\" by John Staige Davis. Address delivered before the Norfolk Chapter of the Alumni, 29 December 1921. p. 29-45.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"President Alderman's Budget Statement\", \"The George Rogers Clark Statue, Presentation Address and Address of Acceptance\", \"George Rogers Clark and the Conquest of the Northeast\", \"The University of Virginia in the World War\".","In University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 8, March 1922.\nContents:\n\"University Wins Victory as Senate Votes Down Medical Merger Bill: Final Count is 24-16\",\n\"St. Louis Alumni Send Congratulatory Telegram\",\n\"Students Welcome President Alderman and Dean Hough\",\n\"The President's Page\" by Edwin A. Alderman,\n[Letter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary],\n\"Washington and Lee Has School of Journalism Again\",\n\"New Medical Fraternity\",\n\"Endowment Fund Given Added Stimulus by Victory at Richmond and Retention of Medical School\",\n\"The Honor Men\" by James Hay, Jr.,\n\"In the Service of the University: Letter from the Executive Committee of the General Alumni Association\",\n\"Woodrow Wilson Gratified\",\n\"'Dismemberment' up to Date\" [Passage related to medical schools' use of African American bodies in Anatomy classes],\n\"Athletics\",\n\"With the Alumni\".","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 15, No. 3. April 1922.\nThis article addresses Senate Bill No. 1, presented by Senator Marshall B. Booker, January 11, 1922 to the General Assembly of Virginia. The same bill was later introduced to the House of Delegates by Hon. J. M. Hurt and became known as the Booker-Hurt bill. See also pages 237-242 for \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\" for three statements given by opponents of the Booker-Hurt bill and its proposed amendments.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Statement of the Recotor of the Board of Visitors\", \"Address of the Presdient of the University\", \"Financial Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"Clinical Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"The Attitude of the Medical Profession in Virginia\", \"The Attitude of the Alumni to the Removal of the Medical School\", \"Address Prepared for Delivery before the Senate of Virginia\", \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\", \"The University the Natural Home of the Medical School\".","Includes papers which appeared during the discussion of the loaction of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, collected for historic value and for their contributions to the literature of medical education. 18 excerpts from 8 publications; By various authors.","Compiled responses to a letter sent by Theodore Hough containing a statement of the postion of the medical faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia on the proper location of a single state-supported medical school. Replies from Harvard University: David L. Edsall, Dean of the Medical School at Harvard; W.B. Cannon; Harvey Cushing; M.J. Roseman; Henry A. Christian. Replies from Johns Hopkins: President Goodnow; Lewis H. Weed; J.M.T. Finney; Joseph C. Bloodgood. Replies from Washington University at St. Louis: P.A. Shaffer; George Dock; Joseph Erlanger. Replies from California: Frederick P. Gay; H.M. Evans; W.R. Bloor. Replies from Stanford: President Wilbur; A.W. Hewlett; E.G. Martin. Replies from the University of Chicago: President Judson; Frank Billings; Edwin O. Jordon; Chas. J. Herrick; H. Gideon Wells. Replies from Western Reserve (Ohio): C.F. Hoover; T. Wingate Todd; Torold Sollmann; Paul J. Hanzlik. Replies from the University of Pennsylvania: William Pepper, Dean; Edward Martin. Replies from Cornell University: Charles R. Stockard; John A. Hartwell; Howard Lilienthal. Replies from the University of Minnesota: E.P. Lyon, Dean; Jennings C. Litzenberg; H.E. Robertson. Replies from the University of Missouri: Guy L. Noyes, Dean; Mazyck P. Ravenel. Replies from the University of Nebraska: Irving S. Cutter, Dean; Harold E. Eggers. Replies from the University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College: Warren Coleman; Harlow Brooks. Replies from Yale University: Yandell Henderson; Oliver T. Osborne. Reply from Georgetown University: George T. Vaughan. Reply from Kansas: George E. Coghill. Reply from Colorado: Henry Sewall. Replies from Michigan: V.C. Vaughan; Hugh Cabot; Udo J. Wile; L.H. Newburgh; Marcus L. Ward. Replies from Iowa: President Jessup; Elbert W. Rockwood; Albert H. Byfield; Henry Albert. Replies from Wisconsin: C.R. Bardeen; P.M. Dawson. Reply from Albany: Thomas Ordway. Reply from Cincinnati: Henry Mc.E. Knower. Reply from Oregon: Richard B. Dillehunt. Reply from Texas: William C. Rose.","Produced by the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. Includes \"History of Medical School\" by Harvey E. Jordan, \"Address of Presentation\" by Edwin A. Alderman, \"A Statement\" by James C. Flippin, and other addresses by Ray Lyman Wilbur, William Holland Wilmer, John Shelton Horsley, David Russell Lyman, J. Bolling Jones, Hugh S. Cumming, and Chas. A. Stockard.","\nThis subseries consists of essays, articles, monographs that convey narratives about discrete aspects of the history of the School of Medicine. The subjects of these works include, but are not limited to, the history of the following: the medical curriculum, Thomas Jefferson and medical education, the anatomical theatre, medical facilities, the foundation and early history of the School of Medicine, accomplishments of the School of Medicine.\n","\nBiographies and histories of the various departments and units of the School of Medicine are not included in this subseries.\n","By Paul B. Barringer. \n\"An address delivered before the students and alumni of the Medical department of the University of Virginia, October 25th, 1887.\"\nReprint from the Virginia medical monthly, January, 1888.\n\"A History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia: Its System of Education, and Its Results\"","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. II, No. 4. February 1896.\n\"The three years' medical course\", uncredited, p. 141.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"John B. Minor\", \"James A. Harrison, LL.D.\", \"The work of restoration\", \"Report of the architects to the building committee\", Book review, and editorials.","Contained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 2. April 1903.\n\"How the Army Yellow Fever Board Conducted Its Experiments Upon Human Beings\" by A.N. Stark, p. 23-29.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The proposed athletic club house\", \"The academic department\", \"The beginnings of our museum of culture history\", \"The relation of consolidation of public schools to higher institutions\", \"Bible study at the University\", \"Gymnastic tourney\", \"Fraternity houses at the University\", \"The new calculus of Professor Echols\", \"James B. Baker\", \"Invitaiton to the President\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Army\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Navy\", \"The Maryland assocation of the alumni of the University\", \"The Jefferson Memorial Road\", \"Act incorporating the general alumni association\", \"Constitution of the general alumni association\", \"Items of interest\".","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 4. October 1903.\n\"Clinical Teaching of the University of Virginia Hospital\", W.G. (William Gray) Christian, p. 175-176.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Requiem--Thomas Randolph Price\", \"The higher education as a factor in political life\", \"Harvard University and the University of Virginia\", \"The founder of the University\", \"The atmosphere of the University\", \"Lewis Littlepage Holladay, B.S.\", \"W.H. Faulkner, M.A., PhD.\", \"On double reversal\", \"The serum precipation test for the identification of blood stains\", \"An unappreciated source of typhoid infection\", \"Neuritis\", \"Use of pig skin graphs on extensive granulating surface in case of superficial gangrene\", \"Religious work of the session\", \"The John B. Cary bible lectureship\", \"Football\", \"The school of methods\", \"The student riot of 1836\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the U.S. Public Health and Marine Hospital Serivce\", \"University of Virginia alumni who have pursued the medical profession in civil life\", \"Thomas Randolph Pierce\", \"Vivit Post Funera Virtus\", \"Memorial of Professors J.A.G. and J.S. Davis\", \"Col. Thos. Lewis Preston\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Wm. Gordon McCabe\", \"The head master\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Matthew Fontaine Maury\", \"Items of interest.\"","By Dr. John Staige Davis. \nReprinted from the Alumni bulletin for July, 1914.\n\"History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, 1825-1914\"","Contained within Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. X, No. 1. January 1917.\n\"Medical education at the University\", by Theodore Hough, p. 56-59.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The causes of the European war\", \"The school of athens\", \"The letters of George Long\", \"What students owe to the University\", \"A Virginian schoolmaster\", \"The history of the Williams Building Act\", \"Abstract of the report of the bursar\", \"Digest of academic legislation\", notes of the University and Faculty.","\"The University of Virginia in Medicine\", By John Staige Davis, MA, MD, Professor of Practice of Medicine, and Theodore Hough, BA, PhD, Dean of the Department of Medicine. \nProduced by the Executive Committee of the University of Virginia Centennial Endowment Fund, as one of five brief historical sketches on the five departments of the University.","Contained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XV, No. 3. July-August, 1922.\n\"Research at the University of Virginia\", Compiled by the Faculty Committee on Research, p. 275-320.","\"Research at the Univeristy of Virginia\" includes sections on:\nMcIntire School of Fine Arts, \nAstronomy,\nMiller School of Biology,\nSchool of Chemistry,\nSchool of Economics,\nDepartment of Education,\nSchools of English Literature and Literature,\nSchool of Forestry,\nThe Corcoran and Rogers Schools of Geology,\nSchool of Latin,\nSchool of Mathematics,\nDepartment of Medicine,\nCorcoran School of Philosophy,\nSchool of Physics,\nSchool of Romance Languages.","Table of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Address to graduating class\", \"Founder's Day address\", \"The breadth of an education\", \"Recent resolutions of the faculty\".","By. W.S. (Waller Smith) Leathers, M.D., University of Mississippi. \nReprinted from the July 1923 University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin","Bound photocopy from The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, Third Series, Vol. XVI, No. 3, July 1923. Section II, [Department of Medicine Bibliography], p. 276-334. A summary of faculty members of the School of Medicine between 1824 and 1921, with brief biographical statements for each individual and a list of their published works. Alumni Bulletin Editorial Committee: James Southall Wilson, Albert G.A. Balz, Herman Patrick Johnson, James Cook Bardin, John Shelton Patton.","Contained within the Alumni bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 17, No. 4, October 1924.\nBy Lawrence T. Royster. p. 471-486. Third annual address before the Alpha Omega Alpha Society of the University of Virginia, April 11, 1914.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Liberty and slavery in universities\", \"Convocation address, 1924\", \"Culture at the cross-roads\", \"Virginia men (class poem)\", \"The task of the American scholar\", \"Commencement address, 1924\", \"Founder's day address, 1924\", \"George Long in his old age\", \"Address accepting Shrady's statue of Lee\", \"Research in the University\", \"A new history of Virginia\", \"Wayland's ethics and citizenship\", \"Bibliography\", \"Editor's Note on discontinuing the bulletin\".","\"The Foundation and Early History of the Medical School of the University of Virginia (to 1840)\". \nBy Elise Anderson Rodgers, A Thesis presented to the academic faculty of the University of Virginia in candidacy for the degree of Master of Science, 1930.\"","By Andrew DeJarnette Hart, Jr. \nReprinted from Annals of Medical History, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1, January 1938. p. 47-60.\nOne copy is addressed to \"Doctor Nuzhet Atuk\" and signed with the author's initials: \"A.D.H.\"","By. H.E. (Harvey Ernest) Jordan. \nManuscript; Typewritten copy.","By Wilhelm Moll.\nReprinted from Virginia Medical Monthly, Vol. 95, March 1968, p. 158-161.","By Clifton Waller Barrett, Chairman of the Education Policy Committee of the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia. \nAddress of the American Surgical Association, 18 January 1975. William H. Muller, Jr., President.\nOne copy signed by the author; also includes (brief) marginalia.","By G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. \nManuscript; Typewritten document.\nIncludes photographs of the Anatomical Laboratory and a student dissecting club.","By Grover C. Pitts. \nReprinted from \"The Physiologist\", Historical Section, Vol. 28, No. 5, 1985. p. 402-406.","Published by University of Virginia School of Medicine. \nPhotographs by Robert Llewellyn, Introduction by Robert M. Carey.\nSigned by Robert M. Carey.","By Charles D. Cheek and Dana B. Heck. \nPrepared for Hartman-Cox Architects and Office of the Curator and Architect for the Academical Village [University of Virginia].\nBound with Appendix II: \"Analysis of Human Remains from the Former Anatomical Theatre Charnel at the University of Virginia Campus, Charlottesville, Virginia. By Thomas A. J. Crist.\"","By Thomas A. J. Crist. 3 p.\nBound as Appendix II of \"Archeological Investigations at the Site of the Anatomical Theatre (44AB443) University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia\"","Brochure prepared by Garth Anderson, (Office of UVA Architect); photocopies by Mark Wenger, (Contractor for UVA, Report \u0026 Survey of Post T.J. Building).\nIncludes floor plans for the West Complex Second Floor variations for 1901-1936. Representations done in 1997.","This series consists of scrapbooks of historical significance that portray the School of Medicine, its students, administration, officials, or employees, and related accomplishments or events.","This series contains historically significant reports documenting the internal control or management of a specific function of the School of Medicine. These reports include, but are not limited to operating reports and financial reports.","This series consists of reports, of a historically significant nature, that do not belong to any other series of the School of Medicine records.","Reprinted in part from \"The University of Virginia in the life of the nation,\" 1905. Published by The University of Virginia, Chalottesville, VA. Contents: I. Accomplishment, II. A Statement of recent growth, [III.] Officers of Instruction and Administration.","Written by J.A. Waddell, Advisor to pre-medical students at the University of Virginia. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4.","Written by Theodore Hough, Dean of the Department of Medicine, University of Virginia; with a Foreword by UVA President Alderman. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4. Contents: I. Introductory - Historical, II. The Transition from Proprietary and Avocational to University and Vocational Control, III. Can an Adequate Teaching Clinic Be Secured at the University of Virginia, IV. The Cost of Dental Education at the University is No Greater Than in Richmond, V. The Burden of Proof: The Advantages of University Location Overwhelming in the Case of Professional Schools Giving Instruction on a University Basis.","Authored by Fiske Kimball; published in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia. Includes four black and white drawings of buildings.","Report authored by the Committee of Medical Alumni, Beverly C. Smith (School of Medicine Class of 1915), Chairman.","Authored by Kenneth R. Crispell and Thomas H. Hunter.","The report is primarily concerned with the growth of student enrollment and the development of University facilities to meet student population needs. The report includes recommendations of the committee, historical background, rationale for the recommendations, and appendicies with supporting data and related reports. It is a University-wide report (not limited to the School of Medicine). Membership of the Committee on the Future of the University: David A. Shannon (Chairman), Ralph Eisenberg, Jay L. Chronister, David B. Harned, Eugene C. Paige Jr., Robert M. Berne, Theodore Caplow, Edwin M. Crawford, Brian H. Siegel, Neil H. Borden Jr., Earl M. Gerguson, Norman A. Graebner, Kenneth C. Jacobs, James J. Kauzlarich, Phil Kimball, Larry J. Sabato, Joseph R. Washington, James L. Camp, Irby B. Cauthen Jr., Robert V. Coleman, Robert J. Harris, Thomas H. Hunter, Josephine Ludewig, Jacquelin I. Mason, Frederick D. Nichols, Ken E. Ross, Donald E. Wilson.","\"Selected activities 1974-1975, The University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by University of Virginia, School of Medicine. \nContents: Pt. I: Administration and finances School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. II: Health care programs in Virginia School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. III: Admissions data: 1959-1974 School of Medicine University of Virginia.","\"Alumni of the University of Virginia School of Medicine: what are they doing where, and with whom,\" by Jules I. Levine and David W. Sheatsley. Published by Division of Health Services Research, University of Virginia. An analysis of 2,802 \"active alumni\" during a study undertaken to determine the status of graduates of the School of Medicine with respect to current location of practice, type of practice, type of employment, and specialty area.","\"Staffing plan 1975 to 1980. Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, School of Medicine. Edward W. Hook, MD, Chairman.\"\nContents: Staffing plan of divisions (Allergy and Respiratory Diseases, Ambulatory Medicine, Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Renal Diseases, Rheumatology) -- Sources of funds supporting present faculty -- New programs needed by 1980 -- Summary of personnel and space needs to 1980.","The previous report was prepared by Jules I. Levine, the director of the division of Health Services Research at the Medical Center. It proposed that a portion of the Pratt funds be used to improve capabilities in the fields of biostatistics and epidemiology.","Produced by the UVA Department of Internal Medicine. Contents include: Self-study [statistics and faculty listing]; Scholarly accomplishments of the faculty of the Department of Medicine, 1975-1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1979 to 31 August 1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1976 to 31 August 1977; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1977 to 31 August 1978; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1978 to 31 August 1979; List of sections of the department; Self-study report part II : evaluation of resources and programs of the Department of Internal Medicine.","The Residency Review Committee for Family Practice approved the program with John H. Danby serving as the Program Director with Virginia Baptist Hospital being the parent hospital. The program had an affiliation agreement wiht the University of Virginia School of Medicine.","The documents mainly focus on increasing the number of minorities in medical school. One of the reports is university wide in its coverage. This file of reports was originally processed as part of the School of Medicine Reports collection, MS-66.","The Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang and Maurice Apprey. The course is a six-week program designed to provide minority students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.","The Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang. The course is a program designed to provide minority and disadvantaged students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.","Maurey Apprey from the School of Medicine served on the task force which considered black students, faculty and staff at the University. A letter dated September 28, 1987, from President Robert M. O'Neil is included.","Program Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.","Assistant Dean for Student Academic Support and Program Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.","Strategies for Increasing Minority Representation in Medicine by Moses K. Woode and Kathleen Bodisch Lynch, Assisting Students Achieve Medical Degrees (ASAMD) Project. \nThis paper was presented at the 16th Annual Meeting of the Sixteen Institutions Health Sciences Consortium in Norfolk, Virginia, February 25-27, 1988.","University of Virginia School of Medicine Assisting Minorities Pursue Medical Education (AMPMED) Program, Supplemental Information for Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Site Visit","Prepared by David S. Fedson, M.D., Associate Professor in the UVA Department of Medicine. Submitted to the Health Resources and Services Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. The proposal is for a new Primary Care Internal Medicine Training program to supplement the existing UVA Internal Medicine Residency Training Program, raising the number of primary care residents at UVA by 33%. Supplemental materials include biographical sketches of faculty members, Internal Medicine Residencey Training brochure, University Medical Associates 1982-1983 Housestaff Manual, and a list of basic readings in the primary care training program curriculum.","Compiled by Edward W. Hook and Richard W. Lindsay. Contributions by the Jefferson Area Board for Aging and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Table of Contents: Annual meeting 1985; Key project personnel; Housing; Subcontracts; Client consent form; Progress report; University of Virginina Center for the Health of the Elderly (UVACHE) committee.","Created by the University of Virginia Task Force on the Status of Women, a cross-university effort chaired by Prudence M. Thorner, Director of UVA Hospital Supply. The report offers a set of recommendations related to representation, compensation, benefits, professional development, support programs for women, and sexism, sexual harassment, and sexual assault. Tables, surveys, anecdotal evidence, and supporting documentation are included in several appendices.","A report from the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education. Contains sub-committee reports on: the student perspective, internal medicine, neurology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, psychiatry and behavioral medicine, and surgey. Includes tabulated results of a survey of medical students and residents. Executive Committee members consist of: Robert S. Gibson (Task Force Chairman), Dearing Johns, Charles G. Durbin, Jerry G. Short, Donald L. Kaiser, John H. Armstrong, and John Martin.","Report by the School of Medicine Committee on Women, prepared for Robert M. Carey, Dean of the School of Medicine. The report is the result of the Committee's first year of activities. Contents provide recommendations from the Committee on: Representation; Professional Development; Sexism, Sexual Harassment and Safety; Salary Equity; Support; and Culture. Appendices offer survey and questionnaire results, including data gathered from peer institutions. Committee on Women membership: Sharon L. Hostler (Chair), Carolyn M. Brunner, Randolph J. Canterbury, Claudette E. Dalton, Sharon Davie, Wei Li Fang, Howard Kutchai, Carol Lake, Sally A. Moody, Barbara Oettgen, and Christina L. Wells.","The letter from Dr. Robert Carey to Dr. Sharon Hostler acknowledges receipt of First report by the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women and provides Carey's preliminary responses to the report's recommendations.","George T. Gillies, Associate professor of engineering physics and biomedical engineering at the University of Virginia co-authored and donated this report. Additional co-authors include Elizabeth Gwinn Quate. Variant title: Torsion Spring Counterbalance for Suspending Large Goniometer-mounted Superconducting Coils. The report covers: Video Tumor Fighter Project; Induced Hyperthermia (instrumentation); Brain Neoplasms (therapy); Stereotaxic Techniques.","A second report from the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women which summarizes the progress in the implementation of the 37 recommendations initially set forth in the First Report on the Status of Women (November 1990). The updated report includes bibliographical references and some supporting documentation. School of Medicine Committee on Women was chaired by Sharon L. Hostler.","Reports authored by the Research \u0026 Evaluation Division of the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies","Prepared by Linda Watson on behalf of the Information Sciences Council. The Health Informatice Enhancement Program/Project (HIEP) was initiated by the Information Sciences Council in 1992 to encourage innovative informatics projects and provide grants to faculty seeking to learn and apply new technology skills to benefit their work. An appendix includes a list of projects that received HIEP Awards between 1992 and 1996.","Document includes humanities in medicine program purposes, history and highlights, program elements (such as School of Medicine electives, presence in the curriculum, special projects, lectures, awards, and other programs), future directions, challenges, and an attached chart of activities and affiliations.","Mulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2002-June 2003. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2004; Sarah Bass, Editor-in-chief. \"This curriculum review is intended to represent student evaluations of all third year clerkship curriculum.\"","Mulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2003-June 2004. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2005; Joshua Hilton, Editor-in-chief. \"The Clinical Clerkship Report is a written review of the third year medical school curriculum at the University of Virginia.\"","Report by Melanie A. McCollum and A. Bobby Chhabra. Contents: Conceptual model of medical education -- Introduction -- Charge and deliberations of the Education Task Force -- New learning spaces \u0026 opportunities -- Goal statement -- Notes and references -- Executive summary of recommendations. Appendices: ETF subcommittee membership \u0026 timeline of ETF activities -- Innovative uses of the new learning spaces -- SOM organizational charts -- Detailed reccomendations and timeline for implementation -- Report of the medical anatomy curriculum work group -- Key resources. Supporting materials: Curriculum 2020 Project plan -- ETF subcommittee reports -- Simulation center business plan -- Report of the Ad Hoc Committee on Resident/Faculty teaching space for \"skill station\" education of operative skills -- ETF site visit reports (John Hopkins University, UNC, Duke, WakeMed, and Stanford University) -- ETF \u0026 special session minutes.","This series consists of the student records for the School of Medicine. This series may include, but is not limited to: applications, photographs, transcripts, and reviews of clinical performance.","1 certificate for Robert K. Carter, dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.D. Davis, M.D.","1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for John W. Field; dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.S. Davis, M.D.","1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for B.R. Kennon; dated 29 June 1892 and signed by A.H. Tuttle (Professor of Biology).","1 report of Mr. Beverly R. Kennon for the session of 1891-1892, dated 1 July 1892. Includes list of schools (subjects) with associated professors and provides \"results of examination\" for Kennon's medical coursework.","This series is comprised of directories that contain lists of the School of Medicine's faculty, staff, and students. The directories were created for public use and often include the following information: names, telephone numbers, and job titles.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1993 - June 30, 1994. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1994 - June 30, 1995. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1997 - June 30, 1998. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.","\nListings of faculty and resident physicians, organized by department.\n","\nOriginal Scope and Contents Note: \"This [file] is composed of lists of physicians who have been appointed by the University of Virginia Hospital from 1951 to 1990. The list of 1953 is not extant. The [file] contains 39 files in two boxes. [Folders] are arranged by chronological order and names of the physicians are listed by department. Some years have more than one version of the list with handwritten corrections and adding explanation on the materials.\"\n","\nThese materials were originally processed as a separate collection known as MS-25, UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files, 1951-1990\"\n","Collection of medical student names with short biographies of each student. No student contact information included.","This series contains correspondence, subject files, online resources, and meeting minutes of committees working within the School of Medicine.","Meeting minutes and reports from the UVA School of Medicine General Faculty meetings.","This series consists of records that document awards, honors, and commemorations presented by the School of Medicine. These records may include, but are not limited to, event programs, lists of recipients, and recipient biographies.","This series consists of records that document lectures and presentations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to, audiovisual recordings, transcripts, announcements, handouts, and correspondence between presenters and event organizers.","The Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:   search.lib.virginia.edu","\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1970s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n","Rape: what should we do about it? Miriam Birdwhistell, Ida Hiller, P. Browning Hoffman, and Thomas H. Hunter. 9/10/73. HV 6561 R35 1973 Cosmetic surgery: is it ethical? Milton T. Edgerton, Joseph Fletcher, and Norman J. Knorr. 11/5/73. WO 600 C695 1973 What rights do patients have? Joseph Fletcher, Samuel E. Miller, David D. Stone, and Jane B. Zambuto.12/3/73. W 62 W55 1973 The health of public figures: what should be disclosed? James F. Childress, Richard S. Crampton, Thomas H. Hunter, and Henry J. Abraham.. 1/7/74. W 700 H45 1974 Cruel and usual punishment: solitary confinement. Robert Showalter, Wilfred Abse, Richard J. Bonnie and Browning Hoffman. 3/4/74. HV 8728 C75 1974 Research using live human fetuses: when is it justifiable? Robert M. Blizzard, Joseph Fletcher, Andre E. Hellegers, and Thomas H. Hunter. 4/1/74. W 20.5 R45 1974 Man without kidneys: past, present, and future. Leslie E. Rudolf, W. Kline Bolton, Peter Lobo, and Fred Westervelt. 1/21/76. WJ 368 M35 1976 Medical therapeutics: drug developments. Charles E. Hamner, William Darro, William M. O'Brien and John A. Owen, Jr. 1/28/76. QV 771 M45 1976 Fetal research. Thomas H. Hunter, Douglas Clarke, Joseph Fletcher, and Davis W. Louisell. 2/4/76. W 20.5 F44 1976 Progress and trends in craniofacial surgery. Milton Edgerton and John Jane. 2/18/76. WE 705 P75 1976 Indications for antibiotic prophylaxis. Merle Sande, J. Owen Hendley, Robert Thompson, and William R. Sandusky. 2/25/76. WB 330 I56 1976 Problems of black students in medicine. Thomas H. Hunter, Eric Baugh, William R. Drucker, Eugene Foster, and Vivian Pinn. 3/3/76. W 18 P73 1976 The Cancer cell membrane. Thomas E. Thompson, Robert G. Langdon, Jay C. Brown, and J.T. Parsons. 3/24/76. QH 601 C215 1976 Comprehensive epilepsy program. Fritz E. Dreifuss, Richard H. Gibbs, Linda Harris, and James E. Redenbaugh. 3/31/76. WL 385 C66 1976 Marital breakdown in the medical center. Eric Baugh, Juanita Baugh, Barney Hecker, and Walter Wadlington. 4/7/76. HQ 814 M35 1976 Disciplinary procedures in the medical profession: can we police ourselves? P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Kenneth Redden, and Robert C. Green. 4/14/76. W 44 D55 1976 New radiologic approaches to the diagnosis and treatment for old diseases. Theodore E. Keats, William C. Constable, Richard A. Flom, Charles D. Teates and Charles J. Tegtmeyer. 4/21/76. WN 200 R455 1976 Clinical use of prostaglandins. Randall T. Curnow, Robert M. Carey, and Peter Ramwell. 4/28/76. QU 90 C65 1976 Between doctor and patient: \"how informed must consent be?\" P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Walter Wadlington. 5/5/76. W 62 B46 1976 Generic prescribing: why, when, and how. John A. Owen, Diane L. Ansley, Sam Crickenberger, and Jackie Young. 5/12/76. QV 748 G45 1976 The challenge to widen the therapeutic index of hazardous drugs: the precise quantitative therapeutic decision. Kenneth L. Melmon. 5/19/76. QV 771 C56 1976 Oral contraceptives. Ferid Murad, Thomas Bithell, Robert C. Haynes, and Siva Thiagarajah. 9/22/76. QV 177 O75 1976 Residencies and manpower needs. Daniel Mohler and William Drucker. 9/26/76. W 20 R45 1976 Drug use during pregnancy. John Owen, Guy M. Harbert, and Thaddeus E. Kelly. 10/6/76. WQ 240 D78 1976 Is behavioral genetics taboo?: the neolysenkoism. Bernard Davis and Joseph Fletcher. 10/13/76. QH 457 I85 1976 Computers in health care: success and failure. Ernst Attinger, Barbara Howard, and William O'Brien. 10/20/76. W 26.5 C65 1976 Why do more newborn infants die in Virginia than in 41 other states? John Kattwinkel, Lynn J. Cook, C. Arnold Renschler, and Robert F. Scorgie. 10/27/76. HB 1323.I4 W55 1976 Ethics of physician advertising. Joseph Fletcher and John C. Jeffries. 11/3/76. W 58 E85 1976 From students to physicians: a sociological study of medical education at the University of Virginia. Jeffrey Hadden, Theodore Long, Tod Hansen, and Marshall Shumsky. 11/10/76. W 18 F77 1976 Kepone: what are the lessons? Robert Jackson, Phillip Allen, Joseph Fletcher, and Gerald Baliles. 11/17/76. WA 240 K45 1976 Swine influenza. P. Browning Hoffman and Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr. 11/24/76. WC 515 S95 1976 How does one determine acceptable risks? Richard Wenzel and Joseph Fletcher. 12/1/76. WB 141 H65 1976 Is there a crisis in medical education?: facts and myths. Kenneth Crispell, Cheves Smythe, Oscar Thorup, and Christian Cimmino. 12/8/76. W 18 I85 1976 The physician as double agent. Thomas Hunter, Richard Bonnie, P. Browning Hoffman and David Little. 1/5/77. W 62 P58 1977 Emergency medicine: T. J. planning district. Richard Crampton, Richard Edlich, Robert Jaskiewicz, and Leslie Rudolf. 1/26/77. WX 215 E45 1977 Health and the developing world. Richard Guerrant, Kenneth Warren, and Thomas Hunter. 2/2/77. WA 395 H45 1977 The Cost of medical education: who should pay? Thomas Hunter, Henry Abraham, John A.D. Cooper. 2/9/77. W 18 C63 1977 Over the counter drugs. Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, Jr., Melvin Parker, and Daniel Spyker 2/16/77. QV 772 O95 1977 Violence on television: a health problem? John deK. Bowen, Ake E. Mattsson, John Mesinger, Thomas Hunter. 2/23/77. WS 105.5.E9 V55 1977 Human needs of the disabled: vocational, social, and sexual. James Q. Miller, Thomas Hunter, Marguerite David. 3/2/77. HV 1553 H84 1977 Stresses in the Medical Center and who helps us cope. Helen Ripple, Norman Knorr, Judy Wilcox and Lee Crigler. 3/9/77. WM 172 S75 1977 Malnutrition in the hospital patient. Munsey S. Wheby, Charles E. Butterworth, and Thomas H. Hunter. 3/23/77. WD 100 M35 1977 Science, pseudoscience, and art in the practice of medicine. Eugene Snead. 3/30/77. WB 100 S35 1977 Women in medicine. Elsa Paulsen, Judith Braslow, Charles Hess, and Robert Van de Castle. 4/6/77. W 21 W65 1977 Unnecessary surgery. Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/13/77. WO 34 U55 1977 Doctors as patients. Richard Keeling, John Zirkle and James Thomson. 4/20/77. W 62 D65 1977 Drug abuse. Randall T. Curnow, George Bright, John Buckman, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/27/77. WM 270 D72 1977 Transsexualism: an insight into the power of psychologic gender. Oscar Thorup, Milton Edgerton, William M. Sheppe, Jr., and U. G. Turner. 9/7/77. WM 610 T75 1977 Genetically transmitted disease. Oscar A. Thorup, Thomas H. Hunter, Joseph Fletcher, and Thaddeus Kelly. 9/21/77. QZ 50 G47 1977 Laetrile: the right to choose. Oscar Thorup, Gerald Goldstein, John Owen, and Charles H. Whitebread. 9/28/77. QV 269 L35 1977 Expanded roles in nursing. Barbara Brodie. 10/5/77. WY 16 E95 1977 Explosive change in the medical center: impact. Edward Hook, Helen Ripple, Darracott Vaughan, and Oscar Thorup. 10/19/77. WX 28 AV8 E95 1977 New drug development: an overdose of FDA. Oscar Thorup, Charles Hamner, Richard Merrill, and Ferid Murad. 10/26/77. WA 697 N45 1977 The family: dynamic dimension in medicine. Oscar A. Thorup, B. Lewis Barnett, David B. Waters, and Henry Willner. 11/2/77. WS 105.5.F2 F37 1977 Family stress and collapse. Oscar A. Thorup, Donna Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Ruth B. Weeks.. 11/16/77. WS 105.5.F2 F39 1977 The diabetes center: an exercise in democracy. Oscar A. Thorup, George T. Brooks, Leatrice Ducat, and Joseph Larner. 12/7/77. WK 810 D54 1977 Integration of the medical center with the university: more or less?. Kenneth Crispell, Carleton B. Chapman, Edgar F. Shannon, and Walter J. Wadlington. 1/18/78. W 18 I53 1978 Psychological aspects of persons with difficulties in sexual identity. Oscar A. Thorup, Stanley Berent, James A. Thomson, and Vamik D. Volkan. 1/25/78. WJ 712 P75 1978 A mother's response to her wanted child: lifestyles and home delivery. Guy M. Harbert, Walter J. Wadlington, Marion McCartney, and Anthony Shaw. 2/1/78. WS 105.5.F2 M67 1978 Privacy and the computer: everything you know about yourself, but hoped they'd never find out. Oscar A. Thorup, Brant R. Allen, Richard J. Bonnie, and Browning Hoffman. 2/15/78. W 700 P75 1978 Violence in the family: protecting the abused spouse. Walter J. Wadlington, David Fudella, Elizabeth S. Scott, and Andrew Wright. 2/22/78. BF 575.A3 V55 1978 PSRO: quality of practice - federal responsibility or officious meddling? Oscar A. Thorup, Wyndham B. Blanton, Brian J. Donato, and James C. Respess. 3/15/78. W 84.1 P73 1978 Federal trade commission: nonmedical accreditation of medical training. Oscar A. Thorup, Howard A. Brody, Jonathan Gaines, and Warren H. Pearse. 3/22/78. W 40.1 F45 1978 H.S.A., federal \"guidelines\" for local health planning: cutting costs (?) at whose expense? Oscar A. Thorup. 3/29/78. WA 546.1 H75 1978 To catch a kidney: the who, the how, the hassle. Frederic B. Westervelt, George G. Grattan, John A. Jane, and Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/19/78. WJ 368 T63 1978 Male chauvinism and contraception. Thomas H. Hunter, Donna S. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Stuart S. Howards. 9/20/78. WP 630 M35 1978 Ageism. Thomas H. Hunter, Richard Lindsey, David C. Wilson, and William Poe. 9/27/78. WT 120 A34 1978 The hospice movement. Carlton Sweetser, Oscar Thorup, and Cicely Saunders. 10/4/78. WX 28.61 H655 1978 The Care and management of the sick and incompetent physician. Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dimmock Buxton, Robert C. Green, and George J. Carroll. 10/18/78. W 62 C35 1978 Ethical problems in neonatal intensive care. Howard Brody, Hallam Ivey, Haavi Morreim, and Christopher Slobogin. 10/25/78. WS 420 E85 1978 The medical devices explosion: who protects the victim?. Anthony Shaw, Howard Brody, John Kattwinkel, and Richard Merrill. 11/1/78. W 26 M45 1978 Terrorism. Conrad Hassle, Browning Hoffman, and John H. Moore. 11/15/78. HV 6431 T45 1978 Why are your hospital costs so high? Oscar Thorup, John Forrest, Robert M. Heisel, and John Harlan. 11/29/78. W 74 W55 1978 Should we allow judges to make medical decisions? Dick Howard, Joseph Fletcher, and Roger Dworkie. 12/6/78. W 700 S55 1978 In vitro fertilization. Oscar Thorup, Joseph Schulman, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 1/17/79. WQ 205 I55 1979 Teenage drug, alcohol and cigarette use: some disturbing trends. Oscar A. Thorup. 1/24/79. WS 460 T45 1979 How far should we go?: ethical decisions on the medical wards. James F. Childress. 1/31/79. W 50 .H65 1979 The American diet: best in the world or major cause of disease? Munsey Wheby, John Owen, Judy Thwing, and Martin Albert. 2/7/79. QT 235 A45 1979 Nurses and doctors: conflict or cooperation? Barbara Brodie, Annette Schwackhawmer, and Carolyn Brunner. 2/21/79. WY 87 N85 1979 National health insurance. William Glazier, Tom Nesbit, John Holloman and Oscar A. Thorup. 2/28/79. WA 540 AA1 N35 1979 Home health services: a less expensive alternative to institutional care? Oscar Thorup, Richard Prindle, Linda Pohland, and Steven Rhoads. 3/7/79. WY 115 H65 1979 Environmental influences on cancer. James C. Dunstan, Oscar Thorup, Richard A. Merill and Joseph K. Wagner. 3/21/79. QZ 202 E55 1979 Your medical record just how confidential is it? Lillian BeVier, Oscar A. Thorup, Joseph Fletcher and Jane Rodgers. 3/29/79. W 700 Y65 1979 Health maintenance organizations: do they work? Oscar A. Thorup, Samuel Goldfine, Gary Jessman, and James B. Murray. 4/4/79. W 125 H45 1979 Health manpower. Robert Graham, Allen Tarloff, Clark Havighurst, and Oscar Thorup. 4/18/79. W 76 H43 1979 Children's rights and parental authority. Raymond Duff, T. H. Hunter, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/25/79. WS 105.5.F2 C55 1979 Hospice in the general hospital. Richard W. Lindsay, M. Caroline Martin, and Cicely Saunders. 9/19/79. WX 28.61 H65 1979 Parents and children: rights in conflict? Donna L. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, Walter J. Wadlington and Oscar A. Thorup. 10/3/79. WS 105.5.F2 P35 1979 Hazards of nuclear power. Roger A. Rydin, Arthur R. Tamplin, Paul T. Raford, and Thomas H. Hunter. 10/17/79. WA 470 H35 1979 The beta adrenergic blocking agents and their clinical uses. Alan S. Nies. 10/24/79. QV 132 B45 1979 Involuntary sterilization. Joseph Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, U. G. Turner, and Thomas E. Hunter. 10/31/79. HV 4989 I57 1979 Prevention of disease: is life-style change the answer? Samuel E. Miller, Richard J. Bonnie, Lawrence W. Green, and Thomas H. Hunter. 11/28/79. WA 108 P73 1979 The Impact of institutional review boards on research. Richard A. Merrill, Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, and Thomas H. Hunter. 12/5/79. WB 21 I43 1979","\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1980s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n"," A pious fraud: ethical issues in the use of placebos. Howard Brody, Joseph Fletcher, Wilford W. Spradlin, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/16/80 WB 330 P57 1980   The Nestle boycott: what are the social responsibilities of corporations?. Judith Gussler, Thomas H. Hunter, Louis T. Rader, Artemis Simopoulous. 1/23/80 HD 60 N46 1980   Team health care: its promises and problems (the Diabetes unit at Blue Ridge Hospital). Susan McLeod, Thomas H. Hunter, Stephen L. Pohl, Joan L. Weinbaum. 2/6/80 W 84.8 T44 1980   The Relationship between medicine and the press. Daniel S. Greenberg, Arnold S. Relman, Lewis Wolfson, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/27/80 HM 263 R44 1980   Medical school admissions: can overzealous protection of the applicant harm the public?. Robert L. Beran, Mark N. Ozer, Edwin W. Pullen, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/5/80 W 18 M43 1980   The Pursuit of justice: is the adversary system destroying us?. James F. Childress, John C. McCoid, E. Gerald Tremblay, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/19/80 BJ 1533.J9 P83 1980   Who runs the health center: the government or the university?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Robert Heyssel, John Hogness, Thomas H. Hunter. 4/2/80 W 19 W58 1980   Rights, benefits and the cost of medical care. Peter Alterman, Harvey V. Fineberg, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/16/80 W 74 R54 1980   Occupational illness: investigations, compensation and controversy. Lucian W. Heiner, Robert B. Stroube, Paul M. Suratt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/23/80 WA 400 O24 1980   Research on heretical subjects. Richard A. Bonnie, Thomas H. Hunter, Ian P. Stevenson, Peter A. Sturrock. 4/30/80 Q 180.A1 R45 1980   Should you choose your baby's sex?: Amniocentesis for sex selection. Haavi Morreim, Thomas H. Hunter, Anthony Shaw, U.G. Turner. 9/10/80 WQ 209 S56 1980   Authority and obedience: the eternal dilemma. James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Stephen Worchel. 9/17/80 BJ 1459 A95 1980   Recombinant DNA and the world of business. Martha D. Ballenger, Thomas H. Hunter, Hugh O. McDevitt, Louis T. Rader. 10/8/80 QH 438.7 R46 1980   Where is nursing going? Does anyone know?. Rose M. Chioni, Norman J. Knorr, Sara J. Mapstone, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/15/80 WY 9 W58 1980   Hospital cost containment: update on a continuing problem. Ronald Bargatze, John F. Harlan, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Andrew Weinberg. 10/22/80 WX 157 H66 1980   Human sperm banks. Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, James D. Kitchin III, Walter J. Wadlington. 10/29/80 HQ 751 H86 1980   OSHA, benzene and the Supreme Court. Richard A. Merrill, Allen Feldman, A.E. Dick Howard, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/12/80 WA 465 O84 1980   The new anti-vivisectionism: implications of the \"animal rights\" movement. Thomas Beauchamp, Andrew N. Rowan, Nicholas J. Sojka, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/19/80 HV 4915 N45 1980   Barriers to the handicapped: how many can and should we remove?. Michael J. Bednar, Richard J. Bonnie, Brian R. Hunt, Thomas H. Hunter. 12/10/80 WA 799 B36 1980   H.M.O. in the academic medical center: asset or liability?. Ronald P. Kaufman, Carl J. Schram, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Peyton E. Weary. 1/14/81. W 125 H65 1981   Ethical problems in clinical training: who looks after the patient?. James F. Childress, Henry Aranow, Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dean Warren. 1/21/81. W 84.8 E87 1981   Dual career marriages: so you think you want to marry another professional?. James C. Ballenger, Carol G. Johnson Johns, Ann R. Shamaskin, Barbara Strudler Wallston, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/28/81. HQ 728 D83 1981   Health in the third world: the role of health in foreign policy. Norman J. Knorr, Thomas H. Hunter, Richard D. Pearson, John Ravenhill. 2/11/81. WA 395 H455 1981   Problems of surrogate parenting. James F. Childress, Donna L. Cowan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Walter J. Wadlington. 2/18/81. WS 105.5.F2 P73 1981   Changing sexual mores: new problems in venereal disease. Howard Bahr, Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, Michael F. Rein, Brigham Young. 2/25/81. WC 140 C54 1981   The impact of the coming physician surplus. Daniel S. Greenberg, August G. Swanson, Alvin R. Tarlov, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/11/81. W 76 I43 1981   Communication between doctors and patients: why don't we do more listening?. Edward W. Hook, Thomas H. Hunter, Haavi Morreim, Wilford W. Spradlin. 3/25/81. W 62 C64 1981   Off-site teaching: an essential ingredient in clinical education. Robert E. Berry, Leighton E. Cluff, Thomas H. Hunter, Robert Wood Johnson, Latham B. Murray. 4/8/81. W 18 O34 1981   The pleasures and hazards of retirement. Richard W. Lindsay, Jean Bigger, Arthur Hess, Walter J. Hurd. 4/15/81. HQ 1062 P65 1981   Competing in the eighties: academic health center under stress. Truman Esmond, Jeff Goldsmith, Robert Heyssel, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/22/81. W 19 C65 1981   Is access to health care the answer?: The British experience. James F. Childress, John Glasson, John Lister, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/29/81. WA 540 FA1 I82 1981   Folk medicine: lessons and insights from Brazil, implications and applications in the U.S. Marilyn Nations-Shields, Thomas H. Hunter, David S. Shields, Loudell F. Snow. 9/16/81. WB 50 DB8 F64 1981   Defective newborns: What can be done? What should be done? Who should decide?. Bradley Rogers, James F. Childress, Cora Diamond, Walter J. Wadlington. 9/23/81. QS 675 D44 1981   Psychiatry and the law: the impasse and beyond?. Joseph Fletcher, James C. Ballenger, Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/30/81. WM 33.1 P75 1981   Abortion update: controversy continues. Martha D. Ballenger, Willard D. Cates, James F. Childress, David Little. 10/14/81. WQ 440 A26 1981   Nuclear war: can it be stopped?. Joseph Fletcher, Lt. Col. David R. Carlsen, Howard Hiatt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/21/81. UF 767 N85 1981   Elements of malpractice: experts on a collision course. David C. Landin, Richard Gladding, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., E. Gerald Tremblay. 10/28/81. W 44 E45 1981   Principles and problems of clinical drug trials. Frederick A. Clark, James F. Childress, Lawrence Friedman, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/11/81. QV 771 P75 1981   Victims of violence: should they be compensated? If so, how and by whom?. John Buckman, F. Guthrie Gordon, III, John T. Monahan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/18/81. W 910 V55 1981   Medicine: high risk profession. Thomas L. Gorsuch, Kenneth R. Crispell, Betty Mawardi, Raymond Pruitt. 12/9/81. W 21 M45 1981   D.E.S. daughters: infertility, neoplasia and compensation?. Saul X. Levmore, Wallace C. Nunley, Peyton T. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/13/82. WP 522 D45 1982   Control of pain: abstract concepts and reality. Albert B. Butler, James F. Childress, Joseph Fletcher, John C. Rowlingson. 1/20/82. WL 704 C65 1982   Problems with the gift of life? Obtaining organs for transplantation. James F. Childress, George R. Hanna, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Frederic B. Westervelt. 1/27/82. WO 690 P75 1982   Triage: who will get the last bed in the ICU?. John W. Hoyt, Carl D. Malchoff, Sara J. Mapstone, James F. Childress. 2/10/82. WX 218 T75 1982   Diagnostic computers: will they replace us? Randolph Miller, Jack D. Myers, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/17/82. WB 141 D55 1982   The training of residents: relations with each other, staff, attendings and patients. Charles L. Bosk, R. Scott Jones, Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/24/82. W 20 T75 1982   Informed consent: is it desirable? Is it possible?. James F. Childress, John A. Owen, Leslie E. Rudolf, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/10/82. W 62 I555 1982   The physician-patient relationship: how has it changed?. B. Lewis Barnett, Jr., Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/17/82. W 62 P585 1982   Fetal surgery: medical, ethical and social implications. Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress, Bradley M. Rogers, James B. Sidbury. 3/24/82. WO 925 F45 1982   Orders not to resuscitate. Joanne Lynn, David D. Stone, Walter J. Wadlington, James F. Childress. 4/14/82. W 50 O75 1982   Traditional endocrinology: due for a shakeup?. Richard M. Bergland, Derek LeRoith, Alan D. Rogol, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/21/82. WK 21 T75 1982   The herpes syndrome: by-product of the sexual revolution. Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Cherie L. Kitchell, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/28/82. WC 140 H44 1982   The Hinckley decision: demands for legal reform. Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, John Monahan, Park E. Dietz. 9/8/82. W 740 H5 1982   Medical school and beyond: the Black experience. Lester W. Brown, Vivian W. Pinn, Calvin H. Thigpen, William M. Womack, Dudley F. Rochester. 9/15/82. W 18 M45 1982   Prenatal child abuse: behavior restrictions on expectant mothers. F. John Bourgeois, Karen J. Jacobs, Elizabeth G. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/29/82. WQ 175 P7 1982   De-institutionalization of the mentally ill: economics or therapeutic?. Robert Lassiter, William Burns, Wilfred Spradlin, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/13/82. W 84.7 D4 1982   Near-death experiences: what do they hear?. Raymond A. Moody, William Evans, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/20/82. BF 1040 N4 1982   Hospital medicine: are medical technology and \"caring\" incompatible?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Thomas A. Massaro, Ingelborg G. Mauksch, James F. Childress. 10/27/82. W 85 H6 1982   Promotion of pharmaceutical products: pro-competition or contra-competition?. John A. Owen, B. Blair Garnett, Locke Boyer, James Childress. 12/8/82. WB 330 P7 1982   Aging, role reversal: when your parents become your children. Oscar A. Thorup. 12/15/82. WT 30 A38 1982   Foreign medical school graduates: the status today. Samuel P. Asper, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., August G. Swanson, Kenneth Crispell. 1/13/83. W 21 F6 1983   The Role of religion in medical care. Julian N. Hartt, James F. Childress; Robert W. Cantrell; Clyde M. Watson, Jr. 1/19/83. WM 61 R6 1983   Nursing homes: past, present and future. Rosemary Hayes. 1/26/83. WT 27 N8 1983   Psychoanalysis: is it really an impossible profession?. James A. Bakhtiar, C. Knight Aldrich, Seymour Rabinowitz, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/9/83. WM 460 P8 1983   Medicaid: its successes, its failures, its prospects. James Childress, Oscar Thorup, John T. Ashley, Thomas Moloney. 2/16/83. W 275 AA1 M43 1983   Reverse discrimination or affirmative action: Bakke and beyond. A.E. Dick Howard, Arlene P. Nichols, Kelly M. Darden, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/23/83. BF 575.P9 R45 1983   Pregnant children: the increasing problem of teen pregnancy. Paula J. Hillard, Catherine Bodkin, Susan McLeod, James F. Childress. 3/9/83. WS 462 P73 1983   Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: current status and concerns. Oscar A. Thorup, Dick P. Wenzel, Michael F. Rein, Eliot R. Pearl. 3/16/83. WD 308 A25 1983   Abortion: do men have rights?. Martha D. Ballenger, et al. 3/23/83. HQ 767 A154 1983   The Cocaine epidemic: fallacies and facts. Robert L. Dupont, et al. 3/30/83. WM 280 C659 1983   Hospital ownership: does it make any difference?. William B. Deal, et al. 4/13/83. WX 100 H828 1983   Should physicians and hospitals prepare for war?. Podge M. Reed, et al. 4/27/83. WX 185 S559 1983   Update on AIDS: social and clinical significance. Oscar A. Thorup, Michael F. Rein, Richard P. Wenzel, James F. Childress. 9/14/83. WD 308 U66 1983   Fraud in science. Bernard B. Davis, John A. Owen, Jr., Thomas H. Hunter. 9/21/83. Q 172.5.F7 F845 1983   The Baby Doe rule: necessity or intrusion?. John Kattwinkel, Paul Marschand, Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress. 9/28/83. W 50 B115 1983   Medical school admissions: how do we select the best?. Edwin W. Pullen, Robert L. Kellogg, Thomas L. Pearce, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/12/83. W 19 M489 1983   Feeding: is it morally required for everyone?. David D. Stone, Joanne Lynn, Priscilla K. Ludy, James F. Childress. 10/26/83. W 50 F295 1983   Impaired physicians: what are we doing for them?. William J. Farley, William Barney, Lisabeth Kopp, John A. Owen. 11/16/83. W 21 I34 1983   Medical confidentiality: is it possible in the modern hospital?. Mark Siegler, Sara T. Fry, Kenneth Abraham, James F. Childress. 11/30/83. W 700 M489 1983   Diagnosis related groups (DRGs) and discharge planning. Miriam Birdwhistell, James Bentley, Haavi Morreim, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/14/83. WX 157 D536 1983   The Day after: another look at its implications. Thomas Doran, Matthew Lambert, Cal Thomas, James F. Childress. 1/18/84. UF 767 D273 1984   Athletes and androgens: what's wrong with steroids. Alan D. Rogol, Ernst H. Soudek, James Reardon, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/25/84. WK 150 A871 1984   Hospital ethics committees: what is their role?. Robert M. Veatch, Irving L. Kron, Robert A. Darnall, Jr., James F. Childress. 2/8/84. W 50 H644 1984   PPOs, HMOs, and IPAs: new and developing access and cost programs in medicine. James Gore, Robert Williams, Hilton Almond, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/15/84. W 74 P894 1984   Thin bones. osteoporosis, calcium and estrogen: is there an answer?. Paul B. Underwood, Michael R. Wills, John A. Owen, Kenneth R. Crispell. 2/22/84. WB 250 T443 1984   Head injury care: immediate and long term. Rebecca W. Rimel, Thomas R. Johns, John A. Jane, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/29/84. WE 706 H433 1984   Coronary artery bypass surgery: is it needed?. Eugene Passamani, Ivan K. Crosby, George B. Craddock, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 3/14/84. WG 169 C8225 1984   Ethics questions on professional examinations: is it possible to test ethical judgments and virtues on board and bar examinations?. Edward W. Hook, Julia E. Connelly, Kent Sinclair, James F. Childress. 3/21/84. W 50 E84 1984   The Sick citadel: tensions and conflicts within and without. James D. Bentley, Cecil G. Sheps, Kenneth R. Crispell, 0scar A. Thorup. 4/11/84. WX 27 AA1 S566 1984   Childhood and adult immunization: priorities in public policy and their implementation in clinical practice. Gregory F. Hayden, Richard A. Prindle, Jack M. Gwaltney, David S. Fedson. 4/25/84. QW 806 C536 1984   Debris of divorce: the effect on children. Andre P. Derdeyn, Robert E. Emery, Jr., Elizabeth S. Scott, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/19/84. WS 105.5.A8 D288 1984   What's to become of hospice?. Rev. Dinah L. Ansley, David M. Synder, Christopher P. Zazakos, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 9/26/84. WX 28.6 AA1 W555 1984   Mercy and compassion: are we insensitive to the needs of patients?. John T. Ashley, Sara J. Mapstone, Ian P. Stevenson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/10/84. WX 162 M557 1984   Medical education: do we need a new Flexner Report?. Robert L. Kellogg, William D. Mattern, Benjamin Sturgill, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/17/84. W 18 M42 1984   Childhood depression: infancy and beyond. Andre P. Derdeyn, James Duffee, Charles H. Gleason, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/24/84. WM 171 C536 1984   Women in medicine: what progress are we making?. Ruth B. Weeks, Marguerite C. Lippert, Elizabeth S. Higgs, John A. Owen, Jr. 10/31/84. W 21 W872 1984   \"Birthing in America\": options and problems. Paula Hilard, Hallum Hurt, Paul B. Underwood. 11/28/84. WQ 415 B621 1984   Child abuse: sexual abuse of children. Park E. Dietz, Kenneth Lanning, Frank T. Saulsbury, Oscar Thorup Jr., moderator. 12/12/84. WA 320 C536 1984   The Crisis at Tampa General: the issues of hospital survival. James Bentley, Phil Birnbaum, Julian Rice, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/20/85. WX 157 C932 1985   DRGs: are they working?. Peter Munger, Robert A. Reid, Tim Keating, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/27/85. WX 157 D778 1985   Nuclear arms: whose responsibility?. Sidney Alexander, Joseph Fletcher, John Rhinelander, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/10/85. JX 1974 N8 1985   Informed consent: is it really possible?. Jay Katz, Leslie Rudolf, Walter J. Wadlington, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/24/85. W 33 I43 1985   Alzheimer's disease: public perception and medical facts. H. Robert Brashear, Eric W. Lothman, James Q. Miller, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/9/85. WM 220 A47815 1985   AIDS: public health and private rights. Michael Rein, Jeffrey O'Connell, James F. Childress, Richard Keeling, moderator. 10/23/85. WD 308 A28813 1985   When does child abuse start?: Fetal alcohol syndrome. W. Allen Hogge, Thomas J. Czelusta, James F. Childress, Leslie Rudolf, moderator. 10/30/85. WQ 211 W567 1985   Uncompensated care: which patients and what can be done?. Robert Tell, Carter Melton, Louis Rossiter, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 11/20/85. WX 157 U54 1985   Cocaine, illicit drugs and public policy. Robert DuPont; Richard Bonnie; Joseph Fletcher; Oscar Thorup, Jr., moderator. 12/11/85. WM 280 C6595 1985   The death penalty: dilemmas for physicians and society. Park Dietz, Paul Applebaum, Richard Bonnie, Oscar J. Thorup, moderator. 2/19/86. HV 8699.U5 D2855 1986   Surrogate parenting: should the contract be enforced?. Angela Holder, Walter J. Wadlington, JoAnn Pinkerton, James F. Childress. 4/15/87. HQ 759.5 S962 1987   Should foreign nationals have access to U.S. cadaver organs for transplantation?. Frederic B. Westervelt, Gene Pierce, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup Jr., moderator. 4/29/87. WO 660 S559 1987   Screening for AIDS: what should we do?. James F. Childress, Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/9/87. WD 308 S433 1987   Court-ordered obstetrical interventions: fetal and maternal rights. Medical Television Services, University of Virginia Medical Center. 9/16/87. R11.M4 9/16/87.   Report of University of Virginia's Drug task force: what now?. Randolph J. Canterbury, John A. Owen, Jr., Sybil Todd, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/23/87. HV 4999.4.C48 R425 1987   Future of nursing: what must be done?. Rose M. Chioni, Ann Minnick, Jean Sorrells-Jones, John F. Harlan. 9/30/87. WY 16 F996 1987   Alzheimer's disease in a family member: frustrations and coping strategies. Ann Brushwood, Richard W. Lindsay, Sue Winslow, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/14/87. WM 220 A4783 1987   Mapping and sequencing the human genome: scientific, social, and ethical issues. Robert Cook-Deegan, John C. Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, James F. Childress. 10/21/87. QH 447 M297 1987   Lying and its detection: recent empirical and ethical studies. Bella M. DePaulo, James F. Childress, Kenneth Crispell. 10/28/87. BJ 1421 L985 1987   Use of fetal tissues in transplantation: promising therapy and/or dangerous practice. Lynn A. Baker, James P. Bennett, James F. Childress, John A. Owen. 11/11/87. WO 690 U84 1987   Crisis at Tampa General Hospital revisited: resolution?. Newell France, James Bentley, Philip Birnbaum, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/9/87. WX 157 C9323 1987   Impaired providers: prevention, identification and sanctions. Gerald J. Bechamps, Jacob A. Lohr, John A. Owen, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/13/88. HV 5825 I34 1988   When the menses cease: the latest on menopause. Paul B. Underwood, Jr., JoAnn V. Pinkerton, Diane Snustad, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/20/88. WP 580 W567 1988   How do we learn?: why do we forget?. James E. Deese, H. Robert Brashear, Paul E. Gold, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/27/88. BF 378.F7 H847 1988   Should the parents be allowed to donate the organs of anencephalic new borns?. John C. Fletcher, Bradley M. Rodgers, Nicholas J. Lenn, James F. Childress. 2/24/88. WO 690 S559 1988   Legal problems in emergency rooms, other than malpractice. Rebecca W. West, Joseph F. Chance, Robert D. Powers, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/9/88. WX 215 L496 1988   The Case of a court-ordered cesarean section for a terminally ill woman: What are the facts? What should have been done?. Barbara Mishkin, JoAnn V. Pinkerton, John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress. 3/23/88. WQ 33.1 C337 1988   Management of chronic pain: Can we do better?. Phoebe M. Orebaugh, Gerald Goldstein, John C. Rowlingson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/13/88. WL 704 M2665 1988   AIDS, children and hemophiliacs. Louis M. Aledort, Jack M. Gwaltney, Karen A. Bringelsen, Oscar A. Thorup. 4/20/88. WD 308 A28818 1988   Sick building syndrome: an expensive headache. Thomas A. Platts-Mills, Allen H. Neims, David N. Easton, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/27/88. QT 230 S566 1988   AIDS in 1988: medical, legal and ethical developments. Michael F. Rein, Richard J. Bonnie, John C. Fletcher, Richard P. Keeling. 9/14/88. WD 308 A28822 1988   Fraud and misrepresentation in science: what can be done?. Franklyn N. Arnhoff, Dennis Barnes, Paul R. Gross, James F. Childress, moderator. 9/21/88. Q 180 U5 F845 1988   Residency training: Problems and possible reforms. Amy Tucker, Brent Williams, Patricia Porterfield, Munsey Wheby. 10/26/88. W 20 R433 1988   The resource-based relative value scale for physician reimbursement: What are its implications. James Nuckols, Robert Epstein, Brian Conway, Edward Hook. 11/9/88. W 275 AA1 R434 1988   Should tissues from aborted fetuses be used in transplantation?. John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress, Rebecca W. West, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/16/88. WO 690 S5592 1988   Setting limits: should age be used as a criterion in the allocation of health care?. Daniel Callahan, Joseph Fletcher, Richard Lindsay, James Childress. 11/30/88. WT 30 S495 1988   Medical liability reform: the range of considerations. Kenneth S. Abraham, Robert E. Reynolds, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/18/89. W 44 M4885 1989   Illicit drugs: reducing the demand. Robert DuPont, Randolph Canterbury, Richard Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 2/8/89. WM 270 I29 1989   The New hospital: how it got here and what it means. John T. Ashley, Don E. Detmer, Peter L Munger, William H. Muller, Jr. 2/15/89. WX 28 AV8 N532 1989   Medical informatics: strategic weapon for health care, education and research. Robert Beck, Don Kaiser, Robert Darnall, Jr. Judy Ozbolt, Robert Reynolds. 2/22/89. Z 699.5.M39 M489 1989   Medical school: stresses and successes. Randy Comerford, Janet Jeffries, Steve McNamara, John Martin. 3/8/89. W 18 M489 1989   Increasing incidence of sexually transmitted diseases: risk taking and sexual behavior. Michael Rein, William Gardner, Christine Peterson; moderator, Oscar Thorup, Jr. 3/15/89. WC 140 I37 1989   Cholesterol screening and education: from research to community action. Charles Olech, Robert Douglas Abbott, Rebecca Reeve; moderator, Richard Prindle. 4/19/89. WB 425 C547 1989   Graduate medical education: financing and structure. Ruth Hanft, Cecil Samuelson, Peter Munger, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/20/89. W 20 G733 1989   Substance abuse in pregnancy: examining the options. JoAnn Pinkerton, Sidney Callahan, Willis Spaulding. 9/27/89. WM 280 S941 1989   Who are the homeless: where did they come from? What can be done if they refuse help?. David Hilfiker, Carl Yank, James F. Childress. 11/8/89. HV 4505 W628 1989   Update on AIDS: testing and treatment. Willard Cates, Brian Wispelwey, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 11/15/89. WD 308 U662 1989 ","Event poster advertising a visiting exhibit at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture featuring Michael Sappol.","Event poster advertising two events at UVA related to Theater of War, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture.","This accession consists of a digital file of the Vivian Pinn portrait created by Jonathan Linton that currently hangs in Pinn Hall of the UVA School of Medicine (as of 4/2/2025), as well as a description card with an image of the photograph on one side and an image of artist Jonathan Linton painting the image on the other."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eUnless otherwise noted, the University of Virginia owns the copyright to the materials in this collection that have not yet entered the public domain. You are free to use collection materials in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the annual and biennial reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrcitions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eHistorical Collections and Services must restrict reproduction and redistribution of these materials according to copyright law because the creator of the film is unknown.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the publications of the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the journals and magazines in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the newsletter in this subseries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the course schedules and catalogs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUse restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the admissions publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe content collected in this series may be subject to copyright restrictions. The copyright of some content may be owned by the University of Virginia. The rights to non-UVA publications are likely held by other entities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSome materials may be subject to copyright restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use","Conditions Governing Use"],"userestrict_tesim":["Unless otherwise noted, the University of Virginia owns the copyright to the materials in this collection that have not yet entered the public domain. You are free to use collection materials in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the annual and biennial reports.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrcitions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Historical Collections and Services must restrict reproduction and redistribution of these materials according to copyright law because the creator of the film is unknown.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the publications of the School of Medicine.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the journals and magazines in this subseries.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the newsletter in this subseries.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Use restrictions may apply.","Use restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the course schedules and catalogs.","Use restrictions may apply.","The University of Virginia owns the copyrights to the admissions publications.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","The content collected in this series may be subject to copyright restrictions. The copyright of some content may be owned by the University of Virginia. The rights to non-UVA publications are likely held by other entities.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Some materials may be subject to copyright restrictions.","Copyright restrictions may apply.","Copyright restrictions may apply."],"physloc_html_tesm":["\u003cphysloc id=\"aspace_b76629f2a96d875f29b35869f044ff5b\"\u003eNote: Oversize materials are located on Row 19, located behind Row 1.\u003c/physloc\u003e"],"physloc_tesim":["Note: Oversize materials are located on Row 19, located behind Row 1."],"names_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"corpname_ssim":["Claude Moore Health Sciences Library"],"language_ssim":["English"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":3419,"online_item_count_is":3,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-30T07:04:56.149Z","scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe UVA School of Medicine records primarily document the history of the School at all levels of the organization during the 20th and 21st centuries.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAdministrative records, including annual reports, meeting minutes, planning documents policies, and other materials, document operations, strategic initiatives, and decision making.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCommunications records, including newsletters, blogs, websites, pamphlets, publications, and recordings, document events and public relations work.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical education and research records, including accreditation files, student records, syllabi, course catalogs, student organization records, commencement records, lectures, and conference reports, document the School's primary missions.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe collection includes a number of records previously described elsewhere (e.g. as part of a former archival collection or as an indiviudal item described in the Library catalog). Among these are a large group of bound items. \n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThe UVA School of Medicine continues to transfer analog and digital records to the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library for inclusion in this collection.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrior to the establishment of the records classification scheme outlined in this document, institutional archives were often organized by their office of creation. Rather than dividing these legacy collections, they are being kept intact and filed under this series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis small legacy collection contains information related to awards given to faculty and students of the School of Medicine. Materials include descriptions of awards and the names of award recipients. The first folder, containing award information by year, concerns current and discontinued awards. Information on current awards given by the School of Medicine can be accessed at https://med.virginia.edu/student-affairs/student-resources/awards-and-honors/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis series consists of annual and biennial reports produced by the School of Medicine and its constituent departments and units. This does not include individual faculty annual reports used for evaluation or review.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIn addition to annual reports produced by the School of Medicine, this series also contains several annual reports produced by the University of Virginia's Office of the President.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepartment of Pediatrics Biennial Evaluation for 1984-1986 and Planning Report for 1988-1998\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Clinical Pathology, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurological Surgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, and Urology. Internal Medicine was formally organized during the course of the year with the establishment of 12 divisions: Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Nephrology, Oncology, Pulmonary-Allergy, and Rheumatology. Ten medical students were dropped for academic deficiencies during 1969-1970.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurological Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Vivarium. No students were dropped for academic deficiencies. Special recruitment was done by the Admissions Committee and faculty who visited 13 colleges with predominantly black enrollment.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Internal Medicine, Medical Library, Microbiology, Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, Urology, Vivarium, and Equal Opportunity Program. The report from the Equal Opportunity Program includes selection of new faculty and non-academic personnel of those underrepresented in the school. Specifically mentioned are women, black, Chicanos, Orientals, and Chinese.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePart I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology. At the front of the report is the School of Medicine Annual Report, 1973-74 and 1974-75, Part II Academic Affairs , Section III Dean's Summary and Recommendations. It states that due to new pressures and the need for better organization in the School of Medicine, and in response to University–wide programs, several tasks were completed by faculty. Some of these are included in the report including the identification and adoption of institutional goals, a report on plans and projections, a financial report to the President, and a preliminary policy report on promotions and tenure. The dean's summary gives information on a variety of topics, but of note is the formation of the Department of Family Practice on July 1, 1975 and a Division of Dentistry in 1974, the completion of the new Health Sciences Library, an award toward the construction of a Primary Care Building, and an experimental or alternative curriculum for the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePart II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe departments filled out reports addressing the selection of new faculty, the selection and promotion of non-academic personnel, and special efforts.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSection A, Part I: The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Health Sciences Library, and Microbiology.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eSection A, Part II: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Neurosurgery, Neurology, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Student Health, Surgery, and Urology.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePart C: Academic Planning, 1975 September 1 - 1976 September 1\nThe annual report includes a letter of request, summary of requests for faculty and space, and a one year extension of academic plan for the Departments of: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Western State Hospital.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Dean's Summary includes Medical School Administration; Improving the Academic Environment for Students; Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service; Summary of Major Modifications in Academic Programs, 1978-79; Major space considerations, 1978-79; Memorandum to Departments regarding Annual Report. Norman J. Knorr is the School of Medicine Dean. \u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePart III, Book 1:The annual report contains reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, and Neurosurgery.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003ePart III, Book 2: The annual report continues the reports from individual departments or divisions: Obstetrics and Gynecology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, and Roanoke.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Instruction, Research, and Public Service\" which highlights a few of the major accomplishments of the individual departments. Dean Norman Knorr mentions a major revision of the preclinical curriculum by the council on Medical Education and a new Division of Geriatrics under the leadership of Richard Lindsay with the anticipation of a special geriatric unit to be established at the Blue Ridge Sanatorium in the future. Currently there are established programs in epilepsy and outpatient Psychiatry at Blue Ridge. Another new Division is Geographic Medicine under the direction of Richard Guerrant. There is a report from the Office of Student Affairs and a break-down of SOM admissions.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry, Biomedical Engineering, Dentistry, Dermatology, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA memo inserted in front of the 1978-1979 Annual Report from Dean Norman Knorr, dated September 14, 1981, indicates that the School of Medicine Biennial Report (formerly Annual Report) is waived this year as the plan is to submit the Self-Study Report in its place. The 1978-1979 annual report includes a \"Summary of Major Accomplishments in Teaching Programs, Research Programs, and Public Service Activities\" and a report from the Office of Student Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Dermatology, Dentistry, Family Practice, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology, Roanoke Program, Pediatrics.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis summary of the biennial report highlights a few of the accomplishments in teaching programs, training programs, clinical service programs, research programs, and public service activities. The School of Medicine did a self-study in preparation for the LCME accreditation site visit held in February 1982. The LCME conferred full accreditation of the program for 10 years. A new graduate program in Cell and Molecular Biology was established in 1982 and a number of new divisions were formed. New units opened at Blue Ridge Hospital and a Travelers Clinic and the Blue Ridge Poison Control Center were established at the University Hospital. UVa Medcial Center was designated a Level I Trauma Center in 1982. James W. Craig submitted a report from the Office of Student Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dermatology, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe annual report contains the reports from individual departments or divisions: Anatomy, Anesthesiology, Behavior Medicine and Psychiatry, Biochemistry,  Biomedical Engineering, Comparative Medicine, Dentistry, Family Medicine, Internal Medicine, Microbiology, Neurology, Neurosurgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ophthalmology, Orthopedics, Otolaryngology, Pathology, Pediatrics, Pharmacology, Physiology, Plastic Surgery, Radiology, Surgery, Urology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports from: Robert M. Epstein, Chair of the Department of Anesthesiology; W.W. Spradlin, Chair of the Department of Behavioral Medicine and Psychiatry; Charles J. Flickinger, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology; Department of Biochemistry; Department of Biomedical Engineering; Department of Comparative Medicine; Byard S. Deputy, Chair of the Department of Dentistry; Department of Dermatology; John C. Herr, Lymphocyte Culture Center; Edward W. Hook, Chair of the Department of Medicine; Department of Microbiology; John A. Jane, the Department of Neurosurgery; T. J. Johns, Chair of the Department of Neurology; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology; Brian P. Conway, Chair of the Department of Ophthalmology; Department of Otolaryngology; Thomas W. Tillack, Chair of the Department of Pathology; Robert M. Blizzard, Chair of the Department of Pediatrics; Department of Pharmacology; Department of Physiology; Gaylord S. Williams, the Department of Plastic and Maxillofacial Surgery; T. E. Keats, Chair of the Department of Radiology; Department of Surgery; Department of Urology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTitled \"The University Report\"; likely a precursor to the University of Virginia President's Report publications.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorrespondence and subject files of selected deans and department heads and other significant leaders in the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nContent in this subseries documents the history of the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977. In this period, the University Medical Center was taking steps toward not only the enlargement of its resources - facilities, personnel, and finance - but also its major programs - education, research, and patient care. The beginning of the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum in 1975 and the projects for the expansion of existing hospital buildings and purchase of the Towers Hospital were remarkable developments in this period. All these projects were planned based on the UVA Medical Center's wide-ranging self-surveys and implemented under the guidance of William R. Drucker, Dean of the School of Medicine and James W. Craig, Associate Dean of the School of Medicine.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nIncluded are reports on the University of Virginia Medical Center from 1972 to 1977 which detail extensive information on the Medical Center in this period, its organization, administration, educational programs, faculty, student, library system, finances, medical center facilities, major activities, graduate program, clinical activities, admission data, etc. Of Particular interest are documents on the Family Practice Primary Care Curriculum that was planned and organized by James W. Craig in 1975. Also present are materials on the Medical Center's expansion project including the purchase of the Towers Hospital.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e[Final] Report of the President's ad hoc Committee on Faculty Staffing Policy of the University of Virginia, submitted to University President Edgar F. Shannon Jr.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records in this series document commencement and graduation events for the School of Medicine. They include, but are not limited to programs and schedules of events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records in this series document the planning of historically significant administrative changes or projects, major purchases, and significant events which are historically significant at the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the formal accreditation of the School of Medicine by educational accreditation organizations. Materials in this series may include, but is not limited to: self study reports, final reports, and questions and responses.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Virginia School of Medicine Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force.\" The Chair of the Steering Committee was Fritz E. Dreifuss. Also included is a Synopsis of Student Opinion.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Report of the Survey of the University of Virginia School of Medicine By the Liaison Committee on Medical Education Representing the American Medical Association and the Association of American Medical Colleges.\" The Ad Hoc Survey Team recommended that the School of Medicine continue in full accreditation for a period of ten years and that a report be submitted to the Liaison committee on Medical Education (LCME) in five years to address issues of concern noted in the summary of this report.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Virginia School of Medicine, Summary of the Findings and Recommendations of the Institutional Self-Study Task Force\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, Prepared by an Ad Hoc Survey Team for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education (LCME) representing the Association of American Medical Colleges and the American Medical Association.\nThe report is the final report for 1998, and includes a prior accreditation survey and progress reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Institutional Self Study Summary Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Education Database Sections I-V, and Appendix of Supporting Documents. The sections are: I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequired Course and Clerkship Forms (Years One through Four), University of Virginia School of Medicine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results University of Virginia School of Medicine for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine LCME Self-Study Summary Report\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRequired Course and Clerkship forms (Years One through Four) University of Virginia School of Medicine\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Student Analysis and Graduation Questionnaire Results for the Liaison Committee on Medical Education\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMedical Education Database Sections I-V University of Virginia School of Medicine. LCME Data Collection Instrument for Full Accreditation Academic Year 2014-2015; Section I. Institutional Setting, II. Educational Program for the M.D. Degree, III. Medical Students, IV. Faculty, V. Educational Resources.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Self-Study Summary Report, Edited by Elaine M. Hadden, 1974 August 21\nThe report is part of the reaccreditation process that is required every ten years by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools. This report covers the entire university with only a part devoted to the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Self-Study Report, 1984-1986, the executive summary of Continuing Education, Institutes, and other outreach activities. A letter from Oscar A. Thorup to William H. Muller discusses the summary that is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNorman J. Knorr from the School of Medicine is sent the report and asked to review the Draft. This report states that UVa as a \"predominately white, southern institution has been trying for several years to achieve genuine heterogeneity by encouraging the admission of minority students, and particularly black students to every school of the University. Partly under the pressure of a 1978 court order, substantial steps have been taken towards meeting this goal and it is the purpose of this section of our report to evaluate our achievements to date.\" There are two copies of the draft, one with changes written in.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eArticle titled \"Self-study moves to review phase\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of digital and analog images showing the people and activities of the School of Medicine. Image formats in this series include, but are not limited to, photographic prints, film negatives, glass plate negatives, jpeg files, tiff files, and 35mm film slides. The series does not include official identification photographs for faculty, students, and staff.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Richard E. Katholi, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John F. Kiraly III\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: George B. Craddock, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), L. Dwight Wooster\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: James E. Sipes, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Robert L. Thompson\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: John W. Zirkle, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Richard P. Keeling\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Sandra C. Foote, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Robert S. Gibson, Merle A. Sande, Oksanna M. Korzeniowski\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John T. Bowers, Michael J. Oblinger\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Richard J. Gualtieri, Gary C. Murray, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Carl D. Malchoff, Robert E. Boyd, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Michael S. Collins, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Michael E. Williams\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), John B. Schorling, Donald R. Lilly, Munsey S. Wheby\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Christopher D. Lind, Munsey S. Wheby, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), R.M. Fulchiero\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Shalendra K. Varma, C. Foster Jennings, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Ali T. Afrookteh, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Munsey S. Wheby, Herbet E. Cushing\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Edward W. Hook (Department Chair), Raymond P. Smith, Brian E. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Walter E. Smalley Jr., Nicholas W. Gemma, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Munsey S. Wheby, Kevin P. High, Colleen A. McNamara, Edward W. Hook (Department Chair)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Raymond Brig, Munsey S. Wheby, William V. Burgess\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Matthew T. Goodman, Brian G. Bachhuber, Munsey S. Wheby\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Paul V. DeMarco, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Glen L. Portwood\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: April C. Sempien, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Paul S. Buckley\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Gregory R. Weidner, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), Anthony Marano\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Christina W. Prillaman, John C. Marshall (Department Chair), William H. Maynard\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Scott A. Robinson, Munsey S. Wheby (Department Chair), Margaret R. Reitmeyer\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Christopher A. Klipstein, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Thomas R. Gehrig\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: J. Murray Estess, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Richard M. Ingram\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Mitchell H. Rosner, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), Maria O. Masedo\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Christopher S. Reid, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Andrew E. Lazar, Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair), [unidentified]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: [unidentified], Michael O. Thorner (Department Chair; seated), Aalya H. Crowl\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: [unidentified], Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst row, left to right: Jennifer L. Kirby, [unidentified]; Second row, left to right: Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Jason J. Lewis\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Jonathan Bleeker, Clay A. Cauthen, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Adam Helms, [unidentified]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Adam Zivony, Luther Bartelt, Robert M. Strieter (Department Chair), Joshua King, Danielle M. Rottkamp\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: [unidentified], [unidentified], Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), [unidentified], [unidentified]\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: Mitchell H. Rosner (Department Chair), Heather Y. Hughes, Christopher J. Arnold, Amanda Russell-Kleiner\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternal Medicine, Third year residents: First row, left to right: Catherine Staropoli, April Stempien, Joyce Geilker, Shannon Story, Janine Maenza, Cherly Quigley, Carolyn Apple; Second row, left to right: Zach Dameron, Rodney Sepich, Alex Fenton, Charlie Duckworth, David Balaban; Third row, left to right: Andy Lazris, Steve Stephenson, Ralph Buckley, Mo Nadkarni\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLeft to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), William Parson (1949-1966), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst row, left to right: William Parson (1949-1966), Michael O. Thorner (1997-2006), Munsey S. Wheby (1996-1997); Second row, left to right: John C. Marshall (1991-1996), Edward W. Hook (1969-1990)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInternal Medicine group photographs\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFirst row: Daniel Mohler, Julian Beckwith, Thomas Hunter, Andrew Hart, unidentified, Edward Hook, Richard Guerrant, Bryd Leavell, John Guerrant, unidentified, unidentified\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBox 81: Folder 38 contains photographs of Susan Gaston, Latha Shivaram, Meg Keeley, Kathy Smith, Mark Mendelsohn, Margaret Mohrman, and one unidentified. Box 92: Folder 18 contains photographs of 15 identified persons.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMost individuals identified. Photograph includes faculty members, assistant residents, and interns. Surgery faculty pictured: William Roberts Sandusky, Elton Meredith Alrich, Charles Bruce Morton II, George Ridgeway Minor, and Duncan Parham. (Not pictured: Everett Cato Drash.)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotograph of a portrait of Barringer, includes several negatives.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStudents with Harvey E. Jordan (first row, eighth from left)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly members of the Class of 1925. Theodore Hough: first row, fifth from left. Harvey E. Jordan: first row, sixth from left.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePossibly members of the Class of 1926. Harvey E. Jordan is in the first row, fifth from left. Photograph by Holsinger.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThese items consist of two (2) 16mm silent black and white film reels with a total amount of around 15 minutes of footage. The films seem to depict people exiting a building on the University of Virginia grounds after the 1946 School of Medicine commencement ceremonies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocuments information that the School of Medicine provides to the public and business or government communities. Includes statements, visual aids, press releases and news clippings regarding historically significant events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of publications produced by the School of Medicine for public distribution or general internal distribution. Publications include, but are not limited to, magazines, journals, monographs, newsletters, weblogs, weekly announcements, online publications, marketing materials, and patient education resources. This series contains both print and digital publications. This series does not include student publications or admissions materials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of both digital and print magazines and journals published by the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublication subtitle: \"A journal of reflective practice in word and image\". Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Features art, photography, fiction, and poetry by medical student authors. Some issues of the publication were also published online: http://hospitaldrive.org/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA journal published by the Center for the Study of Mind and Human Interaction at the University of Virginia. The Center was founded by psychiatrist Dr. Vamik Volkan. Subjects covered in the journal include psychiatry and psychoanalysis. Intended as a quarterly publication; some issues may be missing from the Library's collections. Publication discontinued September 2005. Description of the journal from Volume 4, No. 3: Mind \u0026amp; Human Interaction \"explores the unconscious and conscious interplay between the internal and external worlds of human beings. It analyzes current events by drawing on the expertise of an international and interdisciplinary pool of scholars and statesmen, primarily from a psychoanalytic frame of reference\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Periodical highlights research and news pertaining to medical education and clinical care.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBiannual journal published by the University of Virginia Health System. Content includes \"clinical vignettes,\" medical grand rounds, clinical reviews and commentaries, and editorial pieces. Discontinued in October 2011. Some issues were also published online: https://med.virginia.edu/dom/education/professional-education/journal-of-medicine-archive/\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublication includes a collection of creative works by medical students; publication organized by the Program of Humanities in Medicine and the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities at the School of Medicine. Co-directors include Marcia Day Childress and Julia E. Connelly. \"Veritas is the University of Virginia School of Medicine's literary arts magazine. Published annually since 1994 and student-edited since 2000. Veritas showcases original writing, art, and photography by UVA medical students.\" (Description from Veritas Volume 33)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eVolumes 28-31, and 33.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of digital and print newsletters that provide information about the activities of the School of Medicine and its units and departments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. \"[The Newsletter] will provide a vehicle for informing the UVA community of activities within the Department of Biomedical Engineering and... establish a continuous link with... BME alumni who have graduated over the last twenty-five years.\" (From the Spring 1990 issue)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Hospital for the staff of the departments of ophthalmology and otolaryngology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePeriodical published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Includes topics pertaining to the history of the Department of Medicine and University Hospital. Available issues: Vol. 1, No. 1 - Vol. 3, No. 2 (Fall 1941-Spring 1947).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the Beirne B. Carter Center for Immunology Research at the University of Virginia. Alternate title: \"BCC News\". Print newletter transitioned to a publication in electronic form (no longer available). Publication discontinued.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Office of the Dean. Authored by Dr. William R. Drucker. Issues published irregularly during 1974-1977;  topics covered relate to medical education news, medical faculty, and internship assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSubtitle: \"A Newsletter from the Heart Center\". May 2002, Issue 76 is the only issue present in the collection. Issue 76 is a National Hospital Week 80th anniversary edition, featuring \"then and now\" sections comparing cardiovascular care in the 1980s and early 2000s.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletter of the University of Virginia Department of Biomedical Engineering. Includes departmental news, remarks from the Chair, and student and faculty highlights.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Alternate title \"House Staff Newsletter\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublication produced by University Communications. The 2017 issue (Volume 5) is the Bicentennial edition of the publication. Also published online at https://illimitable.virginia.edu/ Appears to have been discontinued in 2019.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInstitute for Substance Abuse Studies (I.S.A.S.) Update, a University of Virginia Health Sciences Center newsletter from the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies. 2 issues present in the collection: April 1992, Number 1 and August 1992, Number 2.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Medical School, Pediatrics Department.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Clinical Pharmacology. Variant title: \"Pharmacy and the physician\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA newsletter from the School of Medicine, published as an online blog on http://www.healthsystem.virginia.edu and later on http://www.medicine.virginia.edu. Issues in the collection are print-outs from these websites. Topics include School of Medicine news and events, faculty spotlights, information on grants and accreditation processes, and written remarks from the Dean.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Department of Radiology as a quarterly departmental newsletter. Publication discontinued.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Medical Center, Department of Psychiatry. Some volumes are missing from the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine; includes lists of administrators and departmental leaders; faculty, housestaff, and student statistics; highlights of faculty achievements; description of academic programs; description of teaching hospital and patient care facilities; selected research highlights; brief overview of financial affairs and School of Medicine budget. Contents may vary by year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure featuring seven women chosen for a photographic portrait project on women faculty in the School of Medicine. Brochure includes small reproductions of the seven portraits. Project participants: Tracy Hoke, MD; Victoria Norwood, MD; Elayne Phillips, RN, MPH, PhD, FAAN; Myla Goldman, MD, MSc; Veronica Michaelsen, MD, MSc; Mary Ropka, PhD; and Lori Cronkin, MD.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePediatric research promotional brochure\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eFinal reports for research projects conducted by students, faculty, and staff of the School of Medicine where the results are not published. Does not include research data.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of the records of student organizations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to charters, bylaws, membership lists, leadership information, significant photographs, web pages, meeting minutes, and audiovisual recordings. This series also includes student publications including, but not limited to, student-produced newsletters, weblogs, and yearbooks.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and peakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members. Also included are news clippings of an event in November 1947 in which Dr. Philip S. Hench gave a presentation about Walter Reed and yellow fever, one clipping about the March 1950 AOA elections at UVA, and one about the 1945 elections.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe book includes minutes of meetings, lists of new members, and speakers and topics of the talks given at the meetings for inducted members.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe book includes expenses and income from dues, banquets, printing, lecture costs, etc.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletter of the Mulholland Society, a UVA medical student organization. Published by the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Variant title: \"M.D.\" Collection contains an incomplete run of the publication.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUVA Chapter of  Phi Beta Pi, a professional fraternity for medical students that dates back to the 1890s. This fraternal organization is no longer active.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Founded in 1964 at Meharry Medical College and Howard University College of Medicine, the Student National Medical Association is the oldest and largest independent, student-run organization focused on the needs and concerns of medical students of color. SNMA has grown to over 5000 members throughout the United States and the Caribbean. Our mission is to address community health issues impacting underserved Americans and to increase minority representation in health professional fields. Through our signature MAPS, HPREP, and YSEP programs, SNMA members work with students from elementary school through college to introduce them to science and serve as mentors. In this way, SNMA strengths the educational pipeline that leads from elementary school to medical school.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nDescription from the SNMA website: https://med.virginia.edu/snma/about/ (2022 January)\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletter of the University of Virginia Chapter of the Student National Medical Association. Collection contains: Vol. 1, No. 1 April 1994. Variant title: University of Virginia SNMA medical newsletter. Publication discontinued (date of discontinuation unknown).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nAnnual programs produced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine fourth year class. Video recordings of the program are available for most years listed below (original video format varies). Printed programs and scripts are available for some years only. Variant titles include: Medical show, School of Medicine student class play, Medical school class play, 4th year class play, Fourth year class play, 4th year class movie, Fourth year class movie, University of Virginia School of Medicine class video.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nProgram titles:\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAmoritis (love bug fever) (The medical show - 1937)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\"Holza-poppin\" (The medical show - 1940)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\"Men in tattle-tale gray\" (The medical school show - 1947)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003ePost mortem class of 1950 (Medical school class film 1950)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLast class play (Medical school class play - 1972)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eGuiding light (Medical school class play - 1974)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eDoctor in the house (Medical school class play - 1976)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eTonight show, with Johny Carcinoma (Medical school class play - 1980)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eHospital box office journal of medicine (Medical school class play - 1981)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eIleus and the oddity of gomer (Medical school class play - 1983)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eMDTV guide: the new wave (Medical school class play - 1984)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eTrivial pursuit: tales of the scutbusters (Medical school cass play - 1985)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eReal to reel (Medical school class play - 1986)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e60 beats: ectopic focus on the medical world (Medical school class play - 1987)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eFrom the far side: late night with Dr. Letterman (Medical school class play - 1988)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eOn the road to wizdom (Medical school class play - 1989)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eLost in the link (Medical school class play - 1990)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eMDTV guide: [skits, songs, etc.] (Medical school class play - 1991)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eWonder years (Medical school class play - 1992)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eQuantum beep (Medical school class play - 1993)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eHealth care reform school (Medical school class play - 1994)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eClass play skits program (Medical school class play - 1999)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eMust see M.D. (Medical school class play - 2000)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eRolling stone (Carey's Angels, Matchless and the Crocodile Hunter) Saturday night live (Medical school class play - 2001)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eSurgical snack mask and survivor intro (Medical school class movie? - 2001)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eCarey's angels footage (Medical school class movie? - 2001)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eDirectMD: a multimedia experience in two acts (Medical school class play - 2002)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eA day in the life of a med student (Medical school class play - 2003)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eThe greatest show on earth (Medical school class play - 2004)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e\"True confessions\" (Medical school class play - 2007)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eMed school movie 2008 (Medical school class play - 2008)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003eUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine class of 2009 video (Medical school class play - 2009)\u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003cli\u003e4th year movie, SMD 2010 (Medical school class movie - 2010)\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is a program from the May 7-9, 1981 play entitled \"The Hospital Box Office Journal of Medicine.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis item is a program for the play \"Candida Camera,\" a Class of 1982 production running May 6-8, 1982.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eYearbooks for the School of Medicine have been produced inconsistently over the years. For some early years, medical students can be found in the University-wide Corks \u0026amp; Curls publications (not available in this collection except for 1941-1942; see the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for additional items). For a short time between 1947-1970, a yearbook for the medical school titled \"Biopsy\" was produced. During the 1980s, a medical school edition of Corks \u0026amp; Curls was produced. From 1989-2017, a School of Medicine-specific yearbook was produced by the medical students. The medical school yearbook was discontinued after 2017.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOnly four volumes of the University of Virginia School of Medicine yearbook titled \"Biopsy\" were published, for the years: 1947, 1948, 1949, and 1970. The yearbook also incorporated content featuring students from the University of Virginia School of Nursing. Variant title: Medical School student yearbook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCorks \u0026amp; Curls Medical School Edition. Volumes from 1982-1988 include a special section pertaining to the activities and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Corks \u0026amp; Curls is the student yearbook of the University of Virginia, started in 1888 and produced by students until 2008. Student yearbooks have been produced inconsistently since 2008. See the Albert and Shirley Small Special Collections Library for all available volumes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStudent yearbooks produced annually by the students of the School of Medicine from 1989-2017. Design and content varies by year; some years have individual titles. Variant titles: Vitruvius, Just In Time, At Last, Medical School Yearbook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Prepared and funded under the auspices for the Student Council of the University of Virginia.\" Section on legal aspects (p. 13-22) includes information on drug control laws of Virginia, U.S., Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 as a biographical and historical record of the Class.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899. Includes faculty listing, class resolution and history, a poem titled \"Reveries of a young practitioner\" by Charles Bickly Fox, and a list of graduates. 16 pages. Variant titles: Ninety nine, Medical class of 1899 of the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContains biographical letters written in 1910 by members of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1899 to the Class Secretary, David Russell Lyman. 47 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia Medical Center. Caption reads: \"A student journal of opinion and debate, U.VA. School of Medicine.\" Vol. 1, No. 1 dated January 1969. Incomplete run of publication in collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNews of the Students and Faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine. Newsletter produced by a UVA medical student editorial board. Journal issued bimonthly during the academic year. Incomplete run of publication in collection.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe records in this series document the organizational structure of the School of Medicine. It also contains records that document administrative reorganizations of the School of Medicine. These materials include, but are not limited to, organizational charts and reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCopyright restrictions may apply.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains policies, procedures, and handbooks produced by the School of Medicine to direct and guide the conduct of its faculty, staff, and students. These records may also formally describe and define the relationship between the School of Medicine and its faculty, staff, and students.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the University of Virginia. \"The purpose of the handbook is ... to provide a guide to the organization, governance, and administration of the School of Medicine ... to bring together the major policies of the School of Medicine ... [and] to alert the faculty to other sources of information and services.\" Description from 1997 Handbook, page iii. Variant title: School of Medicine faculty handbook.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA resource guide for graduate and professional students at the University of Virginia produced by the Office of the Dean of Students. Includes content on the history of UVA, information on student services and student government, guide to local activities and entertainment, and short essays by faculty on the subject of \"Perspectives on the Educational Experience\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStudent handbook or manual produced for matriculating students at the University of Virginia School of Medicine. Title and contents vary by year. Variant titles: Information for Entering Students, Student Handbook. Later available in electronic form titled \"The Student Source\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Prepared by Virginia Delta Chapter, Alpha Epsilon Delta and Thomas L. Pearce, Assistant Dean, College of Arts and Sciences, Preprofessional Advisor, Office of Career Planning and Placement.\" Published by the Office of Career Planning \u0026amp; Placement. Variant title: University of Virginia Premedical handbook\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by ClubMed of the University of Virginia. ClubMed is \"a student run organization whose purpose is to foster interest in Internal Medicine.\" Guide is intended \"to provide orientation for 3rd year medical students embarking on their Internal Medicine clerkships\" and \"to answer most of the questions which arise at the beginning of third year, while providing advice, suggestions, and practical approaches for the medicine wards.\" (Description from Preface.) Item cover reads \"Fifth Edition\". Fifth Edition Editor: Neil Zakai.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains historically significant syllabi and other educational materials (e.g. laboratory notebooks, course notes) used in courses offerred by the School of Medicine. The majority of the items in this series are single instances of syllabi from a particular course or professor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMateria Medica Notes: Published for the Use of the Class in the University of Virginia, by Anderson Bros., Publishers and Bookseller, Copyrighted by Anderson Bros., University of Virginia. 1892.\nCopy 1: Owned by Dr. William Levi Old, Class of 1894, and donated to the Health Sciences Library by his grandson, Dr. William Levi Old, III, Class of 1976. Copy is signed: \"W. Levi Old, Univ. of Va., 1893-4, 2nd year Med.\"; with extensive handwritten notes throughout.\nCopy 2: Signed \"Paul B. Barringer, Univ. of Va.\"; some handwritten notes; \"P.B.B.\" and \"B\" printed in pen on edge of pages; damaged binding and spine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMateria Medica: Drug Lists and Laboratory Exercises, Foreward by James Alexander Waddell.\nSigned and donated by Fred E. Cleveland, School of Medicine Class of 1941; handwritten notes throughout.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSyllabus of the Lectures on Medical Jurisprudence and on the Treatment of Poisoning \u0026amp; Suspended Animation,\ndelivered in the University of Virginia, by Professor [Robley] Dunglison. Printed for the use of the students. [Charlottesville] University of Virginia, Printed by C. P. M'Kennie, 1827.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePostgraduate course in Obstetrics and Gynecology conducted by The Department of Clinical and Medical Education of the Medical Society of Virginia, in cooperation with the University of Virginia Medical School, the Medical College of Virginia, the Virginia State Department of Health, the Children's Bureau, United States Department of Labor. Issued by the University of Virginia Extension Division.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eLaboratory Manual for Experimental Pharmacology, published by Department of Pharmacology, Univeristy of Virginia School of Medicine, [1965], for use in an introductory laboratory course in pharmacology; exercises designed for 3 hour laboratory periods.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of the records of the development and creation of fundraising campaigns and reporting of campaign status. Includes financial information, theme and branding information, and master plans.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia Advancement publication; Contains an article on Randolph Pillow, an alumnus who donated artifacts to the School of Medicine that now reside at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of records of trusts or endowments to the School of Medicine, including history of trustees and investments. Includes agreements, stipulations, stock accounts, and end of year reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the classes offered in the School of Medicine each semester. This series may include, but is not limited to: course descriptions and faculty course assignments.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe University of Virginia record, published by the University of Virginia. Includes a catalogue of the officers (faculty, instructors, administrators, and other staff) and students of the University of Virginia, descriptions of individual schools and departments, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, and information on curricula and textbooks used. Contents may vary by year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the University of Virginia record pertaining to the School of Medicine, published by the University of Virginia; in some places referred to as the \"School of Medicine Announcements\" or \"Catalogs\". Includes listings of faculty, instructors, administrators, other personnel, and students of the University of Virginia School of Medicine, rules and regulations related to admissions and graduation, description of medical education and clinical facilities, and information on the medical curriculum. Each issue also includes a list of graduates with an M.D. from the previous year. Contents may vary by year.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAlternate title: \"Electives at the University of Virginia\". Includes material related to the medical curriculm. Transferred to the archives from the School of Medicine Office of Student Affairs.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the University of Virginia record (graduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssues of the University of Virginia record (undergraduate edition), also known as the course catalog, published by the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eItem published in 1979 by the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library. Lists the University of Virginia medical faculty from 1825-1826 to 1944-1945 and the position(s) they held. 50 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series documents the addition of donated items, including artwork, into the collections of the School of Medicine. This series may include receipts, agreements, logs, and any other records documenting custody or ownership.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of publications that were produced in order to recruit students to apply and attend educational programs at the School of Medicine. May include information on programs, majors, schools, and other academic and community activities.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Biomedical Sciences Graduate Program (BIMS) is an interdisciplinary graduate program at the University of Virginia. It provides training and research opportunities for PhD candidates in partnership with the School of Medicine, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, and School of Engineering and Applied Sciences.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePUblished by the Office of University Publications at the University of Virginia. Contains entrance requirements and admissions information for admitted students to the University of Virginia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences. Variant title: Admissions catalog\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eInformational publication for students in Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics. Also includes admission policies and procedures and faculty profiles. Variant title: The Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics graduate program information\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePromotional brochure prepared for students entering the University of Virginia School of Medicine. 20 pages.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of programs and reports that document the history of conferences and symposia hosted by the [major administrative unit]. Programs and reports often contain the following information: lists of speakers, presentation titles, schedules of events, and lecture abstracts. The following coneference records are not included in this series:\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eregistration records\nfinancial records\norganization records\nattendance lists\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaterials include programs and flyers for the University of Virginia Department of Medicine's annual research day. Variant titles: Annual Research Day in Internal Medicine, Internal Medicine Research Day\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of significant material that conveys the history of the School of Medicine, its administration, its accomplishments, its officials or employees. Includes, but is not limited to, scrapbooks, photographs, articles, program notes and documentation of events sponsored or funded by the agency. Also included are narratives; printed, audio, or audiovisual histories; or matters of significant historical importance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of biographies and files that contain biographical information for significant faculty, staff, and students associated with the School of Medicine. Materials in the biographical files include, but are not limited to, resumes, currciculum vitaes, clippings, obituaries, articles, and photographs. Some of the biographical files have been assembled by archivists others by various departments in the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"A Celebration of Lifetime Achievements in Honor of Robert M. Carey, MD, MACP, FAHA, FRCPI\", by University of Virginia School of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2015 [?].\nContains numerous photographs and remembrances of Dr. Carey written by colleagues and friends, including Zhenqi Liu, Nancy Dunlap, Mitchell Rosner, Carlos Ayers, Gene Barrett, Paula Barrett, George A. Beller, Sarah Creef Baugher, Eric Davis, Don D. Detmer...\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted from the Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, Second Series, Vol. 48, No. 5, pp. 791-798, June 1972.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eManuscript of a history of Robley Dunglison written by Jack Owen Tannett, the great-great-grandson of Dunglison, in honor of the 200th anniversary of Dunglison's birth. Also contains correspondence from Tannett regarding his research.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Edwin Partridge Lehman, Professor of Surgery: An Appreciation of Twenty Years as a Teacher of Surgery at the University of Virginia, School of Medicine\".\nProceedings of a dinner held November 19, 1948, at Farmington in honor of Dr. Edwin P. Lehman. Speakers included Colgate Darden, Harvey E. Jordan, I.A. Bigger, Daniel Elkin, Edwin Shearburn. Program includes a list of Dr. Lehman's publications, 1914-1948.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. I, No. 1. January 1908.\n\"John J. Moran,\" 3 excerpts, p. 67-69.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The growth of public education in America\", \"The University of Virginia in 1829\", \"History of the Ph.D. degree of the University of Virginia\", \"The University and Virginia\", \"Class organization\", \"Training in public speaking\", \"The colonnade club\", \"Jefferson bust\", \"Professor Francis H. Smith honored\", \"Professor Noah K. Davis honored\", \"New members of the teaching staff\", \"Goings and doings of the faculty\", \"Items of interest\" and \"Literary notices\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Lawrence Thomas Royster, MD\"Article by Armistead Page Booker. In \"Pediatric Newsletter\", Vol. 9, No. 2, Spring 1985. Publication of the Department of Pediatrics, Children's Medical Center of the University of Virginia. p. 2-4\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. IX, No. 3. July 1916.\n3 pieces on Richard Henry Whitehead, and 1 piece written by Richard Henry Whitehead.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--An Appreciation\", by Edwin A. Alderman, p. 379-380. Reprinted from Corks and Curls, 1916.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead--Early Years and Life at the University of North Carolina\", by William de B. MacNider, p. 380-384.\n\"Richard Henry Whitehead and the University of Virginia\", by Theodore Hough, p. 385-399.\n\"University Atmosphere\", by R.H. (Richard Henry) Whitehead, p. 400-405. Presidential address delivered before the Philosophical Society of the University of Virginia, May 6, 1915. Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Philosophical Society, 1912-1915.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Finals\", \"President Alderman's last word\", \"The graduates\", \"Apppointments by the Board of Visitors\", \"Rector Gordon's welcome to the alumni\", \"Alumni present at finals\", \"Business meeting of the general alumni association\", \"The old University in the new\", \"Democracy and education\", \"A great night\", \"Resolutions of the general faculty\", \"Theodore Sandford Garnett, Jr., 1844-1915\", \"The department of education\", \"News of the University and faculty\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of narrative essays, articles, and monographs that tell the story of discrete units and departments in the School of Medicine. Note that some histories may be the product of informal projects or research and may contain inconsistencies or inaccuracies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"A History of the Department of Dermatology, University of Virginia\", by Edward P. Cawley and William H. Kaufman. Published in 1987. Foreword by Peyton E. Weary, graduate of the University of Virginia School of Medicine Class of 1955, and former Chair of the Department of Dermatology. The book covers the period from 1902 to 1985. The first section largely focuses on the formation of the Department of Dermatology (originally known as the Department of Syphilology and Dermatology) and the department's growth under its first Chair: Dudley C. Smith, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1924-1950. The second half of the book follows the redirection of the department under two Chairs: Edward Phillip Cawley, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1950-1976, and Peyton E. Weary, M.D., whose tenure lasted from 1976-1993. Much of the book's contents relate to faculty biographies. Also included are lists of Dermatology Residents.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDivision of Infectious Diseases 50th Anniversary Celebration: Early Infectious Disease Activities associated with the University of Virginia: A Personal History by Jack Gwaltney; The Start of Hospital Epidemiology at UVA by Richard Wenzel; Reflections on Emerging Infectious Diseases by James Hughes; Reminiscences of the First Fellow by Michael Rein; Discovery with Microbes \u0026amp; Infectious Diseases Society of American Strategic Priorities; From Mouse to Man: Lessons about Infectious Diseases in Transplant Patients by Michael Ison; Chasing a Gene: Lessons Learned on Antimicrobial Resistance Dissemination; and Brief Reflections on UVA Division of Infectious Diseases by Gerald Mandell, Richard Guerrant, Richard Pearson, Gerlad Donowitz, William Petri, Brian Wispelwey, Carlene Muto, Rebecca Dillingham and Eric Houpt. Includes program and written talk, Reminiscences of the First Fellow, by Michael Rein.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Early History of the Department of Neurology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine\" by James Q. Miller, Professor of Neurology, Charlottesville VA, July 1998. Includes chronological lists of faculty, fellows, and residents.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Obstetrics and Gynecology at the University of Virginia, 1825-1999, A Chronical [sic],\" by Guy M. Harbert.\nIncludes chronology of the department, listings of department chairmen and residents, publication lists, biographies, and photographs (in a separate folder).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nContents: \"Obstetrics and Gynecology: The Early Years, 1825-1924\", \n\"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology: The First 75 Years, 1925-1999\", \n\"Chronology\", \n\"Chairmen\", \n\"Faculty\", \n\"Chief Residents\", \n\"Fellowship Trainees\", \n\"Publications from the Department\", \n\"Statics [sic]\", \n\"John M. Nokes Lectureship\", \n\"W. Norman Thornton Symposia\", \n\"Ellen Newman-Half Century of Service\", \n\"Tiffany J Williams, 1897-1947\", \n\"John M. Nokes, 1903-1990\", \n\"William Norman Thornton, Jr., 1912-1999\".\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Department of Otolaryngology and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Virginia: History and Notes, 1896-1977\", bound manuscript by G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. Dr. Fitz-Hugh chronicles the development of the specialty of otolaryngology in the UVa School of Medicine and Hospital from 1896-1977 with special emphasis on personnel. Photographic portraits of some faculty members in the department from 1896-1951 are inserted. Includes some references and footnotes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"Pharmacology at the University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by Chalmers L. Gemmill and Mary Jeanne Jones. Published by University of Virginia Printing Office, 1966. The book primarily consists of a series of biographical sketches of the professors in the Department of Pharmacology (early professors of Materia Medica and Pharmacy are included).\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nContents:\nRobley Dunglison, M.D., L.L.D., 1825-1827, \nJohn Patten Emmet, M.D., 1827-1842, \nRobert Empie Rogers, M.D., L.L.D., 1842-1852, \nJohn Lawrence Smith, M.D., 1852-1853, \nJohn Staige Davis, M.A., M.D., 1853-1885, \nWilliam Beverley Towles, M.D., 1885-1893, \nPaul Brandon Barringer, M.D., L.L.D., 1893-1907, \nWilliam Alexander Lambeth, M.D., Ph.D., 1902-1907, \nJohn Augustine English Eyster, M.D., 1908-1910, \nJames Alexander Waddell, M.D., 1911-1945, \nChalmers Laughlin Gemmill, M.D., 1945- . \nSome copies inscribed and signed by the author.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Department of Radiology, University of Virginia Health Sciences Center: Genesis and Growth,\" November 1994. By John F. Harlan, Jr. and C. David Teates. One version is reprinted from the American Journal of Roentgenology, the other is a manuscript copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\n\"History of the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, 1824-1971\", by Charles Bruce Morton II.\nPublished by the Division of Medical Art and Photography, University of Virginia Medical Center.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nContents: \n\"Procuring a Faculty\", \n\"The Piedmont Hospital\", \n\"The University of Virginia Hospital\", \n\"The Department of Surgery and Gynecology\", \n\"Geographic Full-time Faculty\", \n\"Departmental Expansion and Development\", \n\"Todays Department of Surgery (1970-71)\".\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDepartment of Urology historical overview: a chronological list of Chairmen of the Department from 1928 to 2016. Compiled by M.C. Wilhelm, M.D., in 2016.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis subseries consists of files containing materials that document significant events, moments, and turning points in the history of the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis file contains articles, reports, and other collected writings focused on the proposed relocation of the University of Virginia School of Medicine to Richmond, VA. In 1921, a state-appointed commission recommended that the UVA School of Medicine be moved to Richmond. This recommendation was prompted by a debate over the best setting for a medical school--a small town like Charlottesville, or a larger city like Richmond. Before the Virginia General Assembly met to vote on the recommendation, UVA waged a fierce campaign to preserve the medical program as it was. The University mobilized alumni, recruited powerful political allies, and printed persuasive literature, such as that found in this file. The campaign ultimately succeeded, and the General Assembly decided in favor of leaving the School of Medicine at UVA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Response of the Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia to the Invitation of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia \"To make any contribution of facts or considerations pertinent to the subject of investigation by the Commission: Namely, the best organization of medical education in Virginia.\"\nFrom the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVII, No. 3, September 1920. Caption title: \"Richmond as the location of the state supported medical school,\" A brief prepared by William R. Miller, on behalf of the Board of Vistiors of the Medical College of Virginia; and \"Addresses delivered at a meeting of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia\". Of note, a section titled: \"Some objections which have been suggested by anxious friends of the University of Virginia\", p. 34-36.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XIV, No. 1, January 1921. Cover notes: \"Centennial Celebration May 31-June 3, 1921\".\nContents include: \"The Proper Location of the State-Supported Medical School in Virginia\", By Theodore Hough, p. 1-70. \"A Summary of the Argument for University Location of the Single State-Supported Medical School\", p. 71-80.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupplement to Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 1, March 1921. Published by Medical College of Virginia, Richmond VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by Abraham Flexner. Reprinted from the report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: To His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\". Commission on Medical Education in Virginia personnel: Wilbur C. Hall, Chairman; Theodore Hough, Secretary.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Minority Report of the Commission on Medical Education in Virginia: Submitted to His Excellency, the Governor of Virginia, the Rector and Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia, the Chairman and Board of Visitors of the Medical College of Virginia\".\nCommission on Medical Education in Virginia. Wilbur C. Hall, Theodore Hough, William D. Prince, J. Belmont Woodson, members of the commission. \nText issued also as Virginia General Assembly, 1922. Senate. Doc. 9.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupplement to University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 9, No. 10, May 1921.\nVarious authors. \nContents:\n\"The Virginia commission on medical education\",\n\"The minority report by Dr. Theodore Hough\",\n\"A statement by President Alderman\",\n\"Authorities who aided the commission with advice\",\n\"Opinions of the national leaders in medical education\",\n\"Opinion of the medical faculty\",\n\"A criticism of the majority report\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSupplement to the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. XVIII, No. 2, June 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\nAuthors include Dr. Henry S. Pritchett, Dr. Arthur D. Bevan, Dr. A.L. Gray, Dr. Ennion G. Williams, Rev. Edward N. Galisch, J. Hoge Tyler, William Hodges Mann, H.C. Stuart.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared for the General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia by M.C. Elliot, Chairman Executive Committee.\nDistributed by the Association for Retention of the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.\nDr. Hugh Young and G.M. McNutt, Joint Chairmen. McLane Tilton, Secretary-Treasurer.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIssue of the University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 1, July 1921.\nCover reads \"Keep the Medical School at the University of Virginia\".\nContents: \n\"The Future of the Endowment Fund\",\n\"Richmond Paper favors University as Place for Medical School\",\n\"Departmental Meetings Great Success. Lawyers and Engineers Form Their Own Associations\",\n\"Removal of Medical School Would be a Breach of Faith Declares Virginia Historian\" [with excerpts from Philip Alexander Bruce],\n\"The New York Sun Comments on the Proposed Removal of the Medical School\",\n\"Rending Jefferson's University\",\n\"Roanoke, Norfolk and Lynchburg Alumni Protest Against Removal\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by the Association to Retain the Medical School and Hospital at the University of Virginia [?].\nIncludes statistics of patients admitted to the University Hospital for two years, July 1, 1919 to July 1, 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA Bulletin from the Virginia State Dental Association to the Taxpayers of Virginia, Vol 1. No. 1.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAppears in the Bulletin of the Medical College of Virginia, Vol. 18, No. 3. September 1921.\nPublished by the Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, VA.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Theodore Hough, with a Foreword by Edwin A. Alderman.\nReprinted from the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. XIV, No. 4, October 1921.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by Committee of the Alumni Association for the Expansion of the University of Virginia [?].\nWritten by Milton C. Elliott, Julien H. Hill, Branch Johnson, Fred E. Nolting, Allan J. Saville.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 6, December 1921 - January 1922, pp. 387-406.\nContents:\n\"The Crisis at Richmond: Life of the Medical School at Stake\",\n\"Dean W.M. Thornton Writes Letter on the Medical School Issue, Gets Down to Brass Tacks\" by William M. Thornton,\n\"Letter to the Alumni of the University of Virginia\" by Hugh H. Young,\n\"Shall the University Hospital Be Destroyed?\",\n\"Eminent American Jurist Opposes Removal of the University Medical School\",\n\"Executive Committee's Christmas Letter to Alumni Chapters\" [includes section on \"Attempt to Remove Medical School to Richmond\"].\nAlso:\nComment by University President Edwin A. Alderman on front cover,\nLetter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary, General Alumni Association of the University of Virginia, on the back cover.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third series, Vol. 15, No. 1. January 1922.\n\"The Medical Department of the University of Virginia--Its Proposed Removal--A Bit of History\" by John Staige Davis. Address delivered before the Norfolk Chapter of the Alumni, 29 December 1921. p. 29-45.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"President Alderman's Budget Statement\", \"The George Rogers Clark Statue, Presentation Address and Address of Acceptance\", \"George Rogers Clark and the Conquest of the Northeast\", \"The University of Virginia in the World War\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIn University of Virginia Alumni News, Vol. 10, No. 8, March 1922.\nContents:\n\"University Wins Victory as Senate Votes Down Medical Merger Bill: Final Count is 24-16\",\n\"St. Louis Alumni Send Congratulatory Telegram\",\n\"Students Welcome President Alderman and Dean Hough\",\n\"The President's Page\" by Edwin A. Alderman,\n[Letter by McLane Tilton, Alumni Secretary],\n\"Washington and Lee Has School of Journalism Again\",\n\"New Medical Fraternity\",\n\"Endowment Fund Given Added Stimulus by Victory at Richmond and Retention of Medical School\",\n\"The Honor Men\" by James Hay, Jr.,\n\"In the Service of the University: Letter from the Executive Committee of the General Alumni Association\",\n\"Woodrow Wilson Gratified\",\n\"'Dismemberment' up to Date\" [Passage related to medical schools' use of African American bodies in Anatomy classes],\n\"Athletics\",\n\"With the Alumni\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 15, No. 3. April 1922.\nThis article addresses Senate Bill No. 1, presented by Senator Marshall B. Booker, January 11, 1922 to the General Assembly of Virginia. The same bill was later introduced to the House of Delegates by Hon. J. M. Hurt and became known as the Booker-Hurt bill. See also pages 237-242 for \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\" for three statements given by opponents of the Booker-Hurt bill and its proposed amendments.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Statement of the Recotor of the Board of Visitors\", \"Address of the Presdient of the University\", \"Financial Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"Clinical Aspects of the Location of a Single State-Supported Medical School\", \"The Attitude of the Medical Profession in Virginia\", \"The Attitude of the Alumni to the Removal of the Medical School\", \"Address Prepared for Delivery before the Senate of Virginia\", \"Miscellanies Relating to the Medical School Question\", \"The University the Natural Home of the Medical School\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes papers which appeared during the discussion of the loaction of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, collected for historic value and for their contributions to the literature of medical education. 18 excerpts from 8 publications; By various authors.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompiled responses to a letter sent by Theodore Hough containing a statement of the postion of the medical faculty of the Univeristy of Virginia on the proper location of a single state-supported medical school. Replies from Harvard University: David L. Edsall, Dean of the Medical School at Harvard; W.B. Cannon; Harvey Cushing; M.J. Roseman; Henry A. Christian. Replies from Johns Hopkins: President Goodnow; Lewis H. Weed; J.M.T. Finney; Joseph C. Bloodgood. Replies from Washington University at St. Louis: P.A. Shaffer; George Dock; Joseph Erlanger. Replies from California: Frederick P. Gay; H.M. Evans; W.R. Bloor. Replies from Stanford: President Wilbur; A.W. Hewlett; E.G. Martin. Replies from the University of Chicago: President Judson; Frank Billings; Edwin O. Jordon; Chas. J. Herrick; H. Gideon Wells. Replies from Western Reserve (Ohio): C.F. Hoover; T. Wingate Todd; Torold Sollmann; Paul J. Hanzlik. Replies from the University of Pennsylvania: William Pepper, Dean; Edward Martin. Replies from Cornell University: Charles R. Stockard; John A. Hartwell; Howard Lilienthal. Replies from the University of Minnesota: E.P. Lyon, Dean; Jennings C. Litzenberg; H.E. Robertson. Replies from the University of Missouri: Guy L. Noyes, Dean; Mazyck P. Ravenel. Replies from the University of Nebraska: Irving S. Cutter, Dean; Harold E. Eggers. Replies from the University and Bellevue Hospital Medical College: Warren Coleman; Harlow Brooks. Replies from Yale University: Yandell Henderson; Oliver T. Osborne. Reply from Georgetown University: George T. Vaughan. Reply from Kansas: George E. Coghill. Reply from Colorado: Henry Sewall. Replies from Michigan: V.C. Vaughan; Hugh Cabot; Udo J. Wile; L.H. Newburgh; Marcus L. Ward. Replies from Iowa: President Jessup; Elbert W. Rockwood; Albert H. Byfield; Henry Albert. Replies from Wisconsin: C.R. Bardeen; P.M. Dawson. Reply from Albany: Thomas Ordway. Reply from Cincinnati: Henry Mc.E. Knower. Reply from Oregon: Richard B. Dillehunt. Reply from Texas: William C. Rose.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA. Includes \"History of Medical School\" by Harvey E. Jordan, \"Address of Presentation\" by Edwin A. Alderman, \"A Statement\" by James C. Flippin, and other addresses by Ray Lyman Wilbur, William Holland Wilmer, John Shelton Horsley, David Russell Lyman, J. Bolling Jones, Hugh S. Cumming, and Chas. A. Stockard.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis subseries consists of essays, articles, monographs that convey narratives about discrete aspects of the history of the School of Medicine. The subjects of these works include, but are not limited to, the history of the following: the medical curriculum, Thomas Jefferson and medical education, the anatomical theatre, medical facilities, the foundation and early history of the School of Medicine, accomplishments of the School of Medicine.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nBiographies and histories of the various departments and units of the School of Medicine are not included in this subseries.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Paul B. Barringer. \n\"An address delivered before the students and alumni of the Medical department of the University of Virginia, October 25th, 1887.\"\nReprint from the Virginia medical monthly, January, 1888.\n\"A History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia: Its System of Education, and Its Results\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Vol. II, No. 4. February 1896.\n\"The three years' medical course\", uncredited, p. 141.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"John B. Minor\", \"James A. Harrison, LL.D.\", \"The work of restoration\", \"Report of the architects to the building committee\", Book review, and editorials.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 2. April 1903.\n\"How the Army Yellow Fever Board Conducted Its Experiments Upon Human Beings\" by A.N. Stark, p. 23-29.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The proposed athletic club house\", \"The academic department\", \"The beginnings of our museum of culture history\", \"The relation of consolidation of public schools to higher institutions\", \"Bible study at the University\", \"Gymnastic tourney\", \"Fraternity houses at the University\", \"The new calculus of Professor Echols\", \"James B. Baker\", \"Invitaiton to the President\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Army\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the Medical Corps of the Navy\", \"The Maryland assocation of the alumni of the University\", \"The Jefferson Memorial Road\", \"Act incorporating the general alumni association\", \"Constitution of the general alumni association\", \"Items of interest\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, New Series, Vol. 3, No. 4. October 1903.\n\"Clinical Teaching of the University of Virginia Hospital\", W.G. (William Gray) Christian, p. 175-176.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Requiem--Thomas Randolph Price\", \"The higher education as a factor in political life\", \"Harvard University and the University of Virginia\", \"The founder of the University\", \"The atmosphere of the University\", \"Lewis Littlepage Holladay, B.S.\", \"W.H. Faulkner, M.A., PhD.\", \"On double reversal\", \"The serum precipation test for the identification of blood stains\", \"An unappreciated source of typhoid infection\", \"Neuritis\", \"Use of pig skin graphs on extensive granulating surface in case of superficial gangrene\", \"Religious work of the session\", \"The John B. Cary bible lectureship\", \"Football\", \"The school of methods\", \"The student riot of 1836\", \"University of Virginia alumni in the U.S. Public Health and Marine Hospital Serivce\", \"University of Virginia alumni who have pursued the medical profession in civil life\", \"Thomas Randolph Pierce\", \"Vivit Post Funera Virtus\", \"Memorial of Professors J.A.G. and J.S. Davis\", \"Col. Thos. Lewis Preston\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Wm. Gordon McCabe\", \"The head master\", \"Presentation of a portrait of Matthew Fontaine Maury\", \"Items of interest.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Dr. John Staige Davis. \nReprinted from the Alumni bulletin for July, 1914.\n\"History of the Medical Department of the University of Virginia, 1825-1914\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. X, No. 1. January 1917.\n\"Medical education at the University\", by Theodore Hough, p. 56-59.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"The causes of the European war\", \"The school of athens\", \"The letters of George Long\", \"What students owe to the University\", \"A Virginian schoolmaster\", \"The history of the Williams Building Act\", \"Abstract of the report of the bursar\", \"Digest of academic legislation\", notes of the University and Faculty.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The University of Virginia in Medicine\", By John Staige Davis, MA, MD, Professor of Practice of Medicine, and Theodore Hough, BA, PhD, Dean of the Department of Medicine. \nProduced by the Executive Committee of the University of Virginia Centennial Endowment Fund, as one of five brief historical sketches on the five departments of the University.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within The Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. XV, No. 3. July-August, 1922.\n\"Research at the University of Virginia\", Compiled by the Faculty Committee on Research, p. 275-320.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003e\"Research at the Univeristy of Virginia\" includes sections on:\nMcIntire School of Fine Arts, \nAstronomy,\nMiller School of Biology,\nSchool of Chemistry,\nSchool of Economics,\nDepartment of Education,\nSchools of English Literature and Literature,\nSchool of Forestry,\nThe Corcoran and Rogers Schools of Geology,\nSchool of Latin,\nSchool of Mathematics,\nDepartment of Medicine,\nCorcoran School of Philosophy,\nSchool of Physics,\nSchool of Romance Languages.\u003c/p\u003e\n","\u003cp\u003eTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Address to graduating class\", \"Founder's Day address\", \"The breadth of an education\", \"Recent resolutions of the faculty\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy. W.S. (Waller Smith) Leathers, M.D., University of Mississippi. \nReprinted from the July 1923 University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBound photocopy from The University of Virginia Alumni Bulletin, Third Series, Vol. XVI, No. 3, July 1923. Section II, [Department of Medicine Bibliography], p. 276-334. A summary of faculty members of the School of Medicine between 1824 and 1921, with brief biographical statements for each individual and a list of their published works. Alumni Bulletin Editorial Committee: James Southall Wilson, Albert G.A. Balz, Herman Patrick Johnson, James Cook Bardin, John Shelton Patton.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eContained within the Alumni bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, Vol. 17, No. 4, October 1924.\nBy Lawrence T. Royster. p. 471-486. Third annual address before the Alpha Omega Alpha Society of the University of Virginia, April 11, 1914.\nTable of Contents for this issue also lists: \"Liberty and slavery in universities\", \"Convocation address, 1924\", \"Culture at the cross-roads\", \"Virginia men (class poem)\", \"The task of the American scholar\", \"Commencement address, 1924\", \"Founder's day address, 1924\", \"George Long in his old age\", \"Address accepting Shrady's statue of Lee\", \"Research in the University\", \"A new history of Virginia\", \"Wayland's ethics and citizenship\", \"Bibliography\", \"Editor's Note on discontinuing the bulletin\".\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"The Foundation and Early History of the Medical School of the University of Virginia (to 1840)\". \nBy Elise Anderson Rodgers, A Thesis presented to the academic faculty of the University of Virginia in candidacy for the degree of Master of Science, 1930.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Andrew DeJarnette Hart, Jr. \nReprinted from Annals of Medical History, New Series, Vol. 10, No. 1, January 1938. p. 47-60.\nOne copy is addressed to \"Doctor Nuzhet Atuk\" and signed with the author's initials: \"A.D.H.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy. H.E. (Harvey Ernest) Jordan. \nManuscript; Typewritten copy.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Wilhelm Moll.\nReprinted from Virginia Medical Monthly, Vol. 95, March 1968, p. 158-161.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Clifton Waller Barrett, Chairman of the Education Policy Committee of the Board of Visitors of the University of Virginia. \nAddress of the American Surgical Association, 18 January 1975. William H. Muller, Jr., President.\nOne copy signed by the author; also includes (brief) marginalia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy G. Slaughter Fitz-Hugh. \nManuscript; Typewritten document.\nIncludes photographs of the Anatomical Laboratory and a student dissecting club.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Grover C. Pitts. \nReprinted from \"The Physiologist\", Historical Section, Vol. 28, No. 5, 1985. p. 402-406.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePublished by University of Virginia School of Medicine. \nPhotographs by Robert Llewellyn, Introduction by Robert M. Carey.\nSigned by Robert M. Carey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Charles D. Cheek and Dana B. Heck. \nPrepared for Hartman-Cox Architects and Office of the Curator and Architect for the Academical Village [University of Virginia].\nBound with Appendix II: \"Analysis of Human Remains from the Former Anatomical Theatre Charnel at the University of Virginia Campus, Charlottesville, Virginia. By Thomas A. J. Crist.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBy Thomas A. J. Crist. 3 p.\nBound as Appendix II of \"Archeological Investigations at the Site of the Anatomical Theatre (44AB443) University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBrochure prepared by Garth Anderson, (Office of UVA Architect); photocopies by Mark Wenger, (Contractor for UVA, Report \u0026amp; Survey of Post T.J. Building).\nIncludes floor plans for the West Complex Second Floor variations for 1901-1936. Representations done in 1997.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of scrapbooks of historical significance that portray the School of Medicine, its students, administration, officials, or employees, and related accomplishments or events.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains historically significant reports documenting the internal control or management of a specific function of the School of Medicine. These reports include, but are not limited to operating reports and financial reports.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of reports, of a historically significant nature, that do not belong to any other series of the School of Medicine records.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReprinted in part from \"The University of Virginia in the life of the nation,\" 1905. Published by The University of Virginia, Chalottesville, VA. Contents: I. Accomplishment, II. A Statement of recent growth, [III.] Officers of Instruction and Administration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by J.A. Waddell, Advisor to pre-medical students at the University of Virginia. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eWritten by Theodore Hough, Dean of the Department of Medicine, University of Virginia; with a Foreword by UVA President Alderman. Published by University of Virginia Press in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia, Third Series, October 1921, Vol. XIV No. 4. Contents: I. Introductory - Historical, II. The Transition from Proprietary and Avocational to University and Vocational Control, III. Can an Adequate Teaching Clinic Be Secured at the University of Virginia, IV. The Cost of Dental Education at the University is No Greater Than in Richmond, V. The Burden of Proof: The Advantages of University Location Overwhelming in the Case of Professional Schools Giving Instruction on a University Basis.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthored by Fiske Kimball; published in the Alumni Bulletin of the University of Virginia. Includes four black and white drawings of buildings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport authored by the Committee of Medical Alumni, Beverly C. Smith (School of Medicine Class of 1915), Chairman.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAuthored by Kenneth R. Crispell and Thomas H. Hunter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe report is primarily concerned with the growth of student enrollment and the development of University facilities to meet student population needs. The report includes recommendations of the committee, historical background, rationale for the recommendations, and appendicies with supporting data and related reports. It is a University-wide report (not limited to the School of Medicine). Membership of the Committee on the Future of the University: David A. Shannon (Chairman), Ralph Eisenberg, Jay L. Chronister, David B. Harned, Eugene C. Paige Jr., Robert M. Berne, Theodore Caplow, Edwin M. Crawford, Brian H. Siegel, Neil H. Borden Jr., Earl M. Gerguson, Norman A. Graebner, Kenneth C. Jacobs, James J. Kauzlarich, Phil Kimball, Larry J. Sabato, Joseph R. Washington, James L. Camp, Irby B. Cauthen Jr., Robert V. Coleman, Robert J. Harris, Thomas H. Hunter, Josephine Ludewig, Jacquelin I. Mason, Frederick D. Nichols, Ken E. Ross, Donald E. Wilson.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Selected activities 1974-1975, The University of Virginia School of Medicine,\" by University of Virginia, School of Medicine. \nContents: Pt. I: Administration and finances School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. II: Health care programs in Virginia School of Medicine University of Virginia -- Pt. III: Admissions data: 1959-1974 School of Medicine University of Virginia.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Alumni of the University of Virginia School of Medicine: what are they doing where, and with whom,\" by Jules I. Levine and David W. Sheatsley. Published by Division of Health Services Research, University of Virginia. An analysis of 2,802 \"active alumni\" during a study undertaken to determine the status of graduates of the School of Medicine with respect to current location of practice, type of practice, type of employment, and specialty area.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Staffing plan 1975 to 1980. Department of Medicine, University of Virginia, School of Medicine. Edward W. Hook, MD, Chairman.\"\nContents: Staffing plan of divisions (Allergy and Respiratory Diseases, Ambulatory Medicine, Biometrics, Cardiology, Clinical Pharmacology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Epidemiology and Virology, Gastroenterology, Hematology, Infectious Diseases, Oncology, Renal Diseases, Rheumatology) -- Sources of funds supporting present faculty -- New programs needed by 1980 -- Summary of personnel and space needs to 1980.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe previous report was prepared by Jules I. Levine, the director of the division of Health Services Research at the Medical Center. It proposed that a portion of the Pratt funds be used to improve capabilities in the fields of biostatistics and epidemiology.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProduced by the UVA Department of Internal Medicine. Contents include: Self-study [statistics and faculty listing]; Scholarly accomplishments of the faculty of the Department of Medicine, 1975-1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1979 to 31 August 1980; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1976 to 31 August 1977; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1977 to 31 August 1978; Publications of the Department of Medicine, 1 September 1978 to 31 August 1979; List of sections of the department; Self-study report part II : evaluation of resources and programs of the Department of Internal Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Residency Review Committee for Family Practice approved the program with John H. Danby serving as the Program Director with Virginia Baptist Hospital being the parent hospital. The program had an affiliation agreement wiht the University of Virginia School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe documents mainly focus on increasing the number of minorities in medical school. One of the reports is university wide in its coverage. This file of reports was originally processed as part of the School of Medicine Reports collection, MS-66.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang and Maurice Apprey. The course is a six-week program designed to provide minority students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Final Report was prepared by Wei Li Fang. The course is a program designed to provide minority and disadvantaged students with the opportunity to experience the content, volume, and pace of the medical school curriculum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMaurey Apprey from the School of Medicine served on the task force which considered black students, faculty and staff at the University. A letter dated September 28, 1987, from President Robert M. O'Neil is included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eProgram Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAssistant Dean for Student Academic Support and Program Director: Moses K. Woode, Program Evaluator: Kathleen B. Lynch, Assistant Dean of Student Affairs: Maurice Apprey.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eStrategies for Increasing Minority Representation in Medicine by Moses K. Woode and Kathleen Bodisch Lynch, Assisting Students Achieve Medical Degrees (ASAMD) Project. \nThis paper was presented at the 16th Annual Meeting of the Sixteen Institutions Health Sciences Consortium in Norfolk, Virginia, February 25-27, 1988.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eUniversity of Virginia School of Medicine Assisting Minorities Pursue Medical Education (AMPMED) Program, Supplemental Information for Robert Wood Johnson Foundation Site Visit\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared by David S. Fedson, M.D., Associate Professor in the UVA Department of Medicine. Submitted to the Health Resources and Services Administration, Department of Health and Human Services. The proposal is for a new Primary Care Internal Medicine Training program to supplement the existing UVA Internal Medicine Residency Training Program, raising the number of primary care residents at UVA by 33%. Supplemental materials include biographical sketches of faculty members, Internal Medicine Residencey Training brochure, University Medical Associates 1982-1983 Housestaff Manual, and a list of basic readings in the primary care training program curriculum.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCompiled by Edward W. Hook and Richard W. Lindsay. Contributions by the Jefferson Area Board for Aging and the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Table of Contents: Annual meeting 1985; Key project personnel; Housing; Subcontracts; Client consent form; Progress report; University of Virginina Center for the Health of the Elderly (UVACHE) committee.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCreated by the University of Virginia Task Force on the Status of Women, a cross-university effort chaired by Prudence M. Thorner, Director of UVA Hospital Supply. The report offers a set of recommendations related to representation, compensation, benefits, professional development, support programs for women, and sexism, sexual harassment, and sexual assault. Tables, surveys, anecdotal evidence, and supporting documentation are included in several appendices.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA report from the UVA School of Medicine Council on Medical Education. Contains sub-committee reports on: the student perspective, internal medicine, neurology, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, psychiatry and behavioral medicine, and surgey. Includes tabulated results of a survey of medical students and residents. Executive Committee members consist of: Robert S. Gibson (Task Force Chairman), Dearing Johns, Charles G. Durbin, Jerry G. Short, Donald L. Kaiser, John H. Armstrong, and John Martin.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport by the School of Medicine Committee on Women, prepared for Robert M. Carey, Dean of the School of Medicine. The report is the result of the Committee's first year of activities. Contents provide recommendations from the Committee on: Representation; Professional Development; Sexism, Sexual Harassment and Safety; Salary Equity; Support; and Culture. Appendices offer survey and questionnaire results, including data gathered from peer institutions. Committee on Women membership: Sharon L. Hostler (Chair), Carolyn M. Brunner, Randolph J. Canterbury, Claudette E. Dalton, Sharon Davie, Wei Li Fang, Howard Kutchai, Carol Lake, Sally A. Moody, Barbara Oettgen, and Christina L. Wells.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe letter from Dr. Robert Carey to Dr. Sharon Hostler acknowledges receipt of First report by the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women and provides Carey's preliminary responses to the report's recommendations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eGeorge T. Gillies, Associate professor of engineering physics and biomedical engineering at the University of Virginia co-authored and donated this report. Additional co-authors include Elizabeth Gwinn Quate. Variant title: Torsion Spring Counterbalance for Suspending Large Goniometer-mounted Superconducting Coils. The report covers: Video Tumor Fighter Project; Induced Hyperthermia (instrumentation); Brain Neoplasms (therapy); Stereotaxic Techniques.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eA second report from the UVA School of Medicine Committee on Women which summarizes the progress in the implementation of the 37 recommendations initially set forth in the First Report on the Status of Women (November 1990). The updated report includes bibliographical references and some supporting documentation. School of Medicine Committee on Women was chaired by Sharon L. Hostler.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReports authored by the Research \u0026amp; Evaluation Division of the Institute for Substance Abuse Studies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePrepared by Linda Watson on behalf of the Information Sciences Council. The Health Informatice Enhancement Program/Project (HIEP) was initiated by the Information Sciences Council in 1992 to encourage innovative informatics projects and provide grants to faculty seeking to learn and apply new technology skills to benefit their work. An appendix includes a list of projects that received HIEP Awards between 1992 and 1996.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDocument includes humanities in medicine program purposes, history and highlights, program elements (such as School of Medicine electives, presence in the curriculum, special projects, lectures, awards, and other programs), future directions, challenges, and an attached chart of activities and affiliations.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2002-June 2003. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2004; Sarah Bass, Editor-in-chief. \"This curriculum review is intended to represent student evaluations of all third year clerkship curriculum.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMulholland Society Clinical Clerkship Report for June 2003-June 2004. Compiled and edited by the School of Medicine, Class of 2005; Joshua Hilton, Editor-in-chief. \"The Clinical Clerkship Report is a written review of the third year medical school curriculum at the University of Virginia.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eReport by Melanie A. McCollum and A. Bobby Chhabra. Contents: Conceptual model of medical education -- Introduction -- Charge and deliberations of the Education Task Force -- New learning spaces \u0026amp; opportunities -- Goal statement -- Notes and references -- Executive summary of recommendations. Appendices: ETF subcommittee membership \u0026amp; timeline of ETF activities -- Innovative uses of the new learning spaces -- SOM organizational charts -- Detailed reccomendations and timeline for implementation -- Report of the medical anatomy curriculum work group -- Key resources. Supporting materials: Curriculum 2020 Project plan -- ETF subcommittee reports -- Simulation center business plan -- Report of the Ad Hoc Committee on Resident/Faculty teaching space for \"skill station\" education of operative skills -- ETF site visit reports (John Hopkins University, UNC, Duke, WakeMed, and Stanford University) -- ETF \u0026amp; special session minutes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of the student records for the School of Medicine. This series may include, but is not limited to: applications, photographs, transcripts, and reviews of clinical performance.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 certificate for Robert K. Carter, dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.D. Davis, M.D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for John W. Field; dated 29 June 1859 and signed by J.S. Davis, M.D.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 certificate, mounted on cardstock, for B.R. Kennon; dated 29 June 1892 and signed by A.H. Tuttle (Professor of Biology).\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 report of Mr. Beverly R. Kennon for the session of 1891-1892, dated 1 July 1892. Includes list of schools (subjects) with associated professors and provides \"results of examination\" for Kennon's medical coursework.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series is comprised of directories that contain lists of the School of Medicine's faculty, staff, and students. The directories were created for public use and often include the following information: names, telephone numbers, and job titles.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1993 - June 30, 1994. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1994 - June 30, 1995. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"University of Virginia Hospitals, Charlottesville, Virginia 22908. July 1, 1997 - June 30, 1998. Housestaff List.\"\nListing of interns and residents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nListings of faculty and resident physicians, organized by department.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nOriginal Scope and Contents Note: \"This [file] is composed of lists of physicians who have been appointed by the University of Virginia Hospital from 1951 to 1990. The list of 1953 is not extant. The [file] contains 39 files in two boxes. [Folders] are arranged by chronological order and names of the physicians are listed by department. Some years have more than one version of the list with handwritten corrections and adding explanation on the materials.\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThese materials were originally processed as a separate collection known as MS-25, UVA Hospital Professional Staff Files, 1951-1990\"\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCollection of medical student names with short biographies of each student. No student contact information included.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains correspondence, subject files, online resources, and meeting minutes of committees working within the School of Medicine.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMeeting minutes and reports from the UVA School of Medicine General Faculty meetings.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of records that document awards, honors, and commemorations presented by the School of Medicine. These records may include, but are not limited to, event programs, lists of recipients, and recipient biographies.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series consists of records that document lectures and presentations sponsored by the School of Medicine. These records include, but are not limited to, audiovisual recordings, transcripts, announcements, handouts, and correspondence between presenters and event organizers.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Medical Center Hour is a public forum on medical and society at the UVA School of Medicine. The lecture series is run by the Center for Health Humanities and Ethics at the UVA School of Medicine, previously known as the Center for Biomedical Ethics and Humanities, and originally founded as the Program of Humanities in Medicine by Dr. Edward W. Hook, former Professor and Chair of the UVA Department of Medicine. Materials in this sub-series include lecture recordings, handouts, transcripts, program schedules, and posters. Available materials vary by year and lecture. Many of the Medical Center Hour programs were recorded and are available for viewing. Presently the best way to search Medical Center Hour recordings is through Virgo, the UVA Library Catalog:  \u003ca href=\"https://search.lib.virginia.edu/\"\u003esearch.lib.virginia.edu\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1970s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eRape: what should we do about it? Miriam Birdwhistell, Ida Hiller, P. Browning Hoffman, and Thomas H. Hunter. 9/10/73. HV 6561 R35 1973\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCosmetic surgery: is it ethical? Milton T. Edgerton, Joseph Fletcher, and Norman J. Knorr. 11/5/73. WO 600 C695 1973\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhat rights do patients have? Joseph Fletcher, Samuel E. Miller, David D. Stone, and Jane B. Zambuto.12/3/73. W 62 W55 1973\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe health of public figures: what should be disclosed? James F. Childress, Richard S. Crampton, Thomas H. Hunter, and Henry J. Abraham.. 1/7/74. W 700 H45 1974\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCruel and usual punishment: solitary confinement. Robert Showalter, Wilfred Abse, Richard J. Bonnie and Browning Hoffman. 3/4/74. HV 8728 C75 1974\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResearch using live human fetuses: when is it justifiable? Robert M. Blizzard, Joseph Fletcher, Andre E. Hellegers, and Thomas H. Hunter. 4/1/74. W 20.5 R45 1974\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMan without kidneys: past, present, and future. Leslie E. Rudolf, W. Kline Bolton, Peter Lobo, and Fred Westervelt. 1/21/76. WJ 368 M35 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMedical therapeutics: drug developments. Charles E. Hamner, William Darro, William M. O'Brien and John A. Owen, Jr. 1/28/76. QV 771 M45 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFetal research. Thomas H. Hunter, Douglas Clarke, Joseph Fletcher, and Davis W. Louisell. 2/4/76. W 20.5 F44 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProgress and trends in craniofacial surgery. Milton Edgerton and John Jane. 2/18/76. WE 705 P75 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIndications for antibiotic prophylaxis. Merle Sande, J. Owen Hendley, Robert Thompson, and William R. Sandusky. 2/25/76. WB 330 I56 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eProblems of black students in medicine. Thomas H. Hunter, Eric Baugh, William R. Drucker, Eugene Foster, and Vivian Pinn. 3/3/76. W 18 P73 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Cancer cell membrane. Thomas E. Thompson, Robert G. Langdon, Jay C. Brown, and J.T. Parsons. 3/24/76. QH 601 C215 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComprehensive epilepsy program. Fritz E. Dreifuss, Richard H. Gibbs, Linda Harris, and James E. Redenbaugh. 3/31/76. WL 385 C66 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMarital breakdown in the medical center. Eric Baugh, Juanita Baugh, Barney Hecker, and Walter Wadlington. 4/7/76. HQ 814 M35 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDisciplinary procedures in the medical profession: can we police ourselves? P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Kenneth Redden, and Robert C. Green. 4/14/76. W 44 D55 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew radiologic approaches to the diagnosis and treatment for old diseases. Theodore E. Keats, William C. Constable, Richard A. Flom, Charles D. Teates and Charles J. Tegtmeyer. 4/21/76. WN 200 R455 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eClinical use of prostaglandins. Randall T. Curnow, Robert M. Carey, and Peter Ramwell. 4/28/76. QU 90 C65 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eBetween doctor and patient: \"how informed must consent be?\" P. Browning Hoffman, Richard J. Bonnie, Walter Wadlington. 5/5/76. W 62 B46 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGeneric prescribing: why, when, and how. John A. Owen, Diane L. Ansley, Sam Crickenberger, and Jackie Young. 5/12/76. QV 748 G45 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe challenge to widen the therapeutic index of hazardous drugs: the precise quantitative therapeutic decision. Kenneth L. Melmon. 5/19/76. QV 771 C56 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOral contraceptives. Ferid Murad, Thomas Bithell, Robert C. Haynes, and Siva Thiagarajah. 9/22/76. QV 177 O75 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eResidencies and manpower needs. Daniel Mohler and William Drucker. 9/26/76. W 20 R45 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrug use during pregnancy. John Owen, Guy M. Harbert, and Thaddeus E. Kelly. 10/6/76. WQ 240 D78 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIs behavioral genetics taboo?: the neolysenkoism. Bernard Davis and Joseph Fletcher. 10/13/76. QH 457 I85 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eComputers in health care: success and failure. Ernst Attinger, Barbara Howard, and William O'Brien. 10/20/76. W 26.5 C65 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy do more newborn infants die in Virginia than in 41 other states? John Kattwinkel, Lynn J. Cook, C. Arnold Renschler, and Robert F. Scorgie. 10/27/76. HB 1323.I4 W55 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEthics of physician advertising. Joseph Fletcher and John C. Jeffries. 11/3/76. W 58 E85 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFrom students to physicians: a sociological study of medical education at the University of Virginia. Jeffrey Hadden, Theodore Long, Tod Hansen, and Marshall Shumsky. 11/10/76. W 18 F77 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKepone: what are the lessons? Robert Jackson, Phillip Allen, Joseph Fletcher, and Gerald Baliles. 11/17/76. WA 240 K45 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSwine influenza. P. Browning Hoffman and Jack M. Gwaltney, Jr. 11/24/76. WC 515 S95 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHow does one determine acceptable risks? Richard Wenzel and Joseph Fletcher. 12/1/76. WB 141 H65 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIs there a crisis in medical education?: facts and myths. Kenneth Crispell, Cheves Smythe, Oscar Thorup, and Christian Cimmino. 12/8/76. W 18 I85 1976\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe physician as double agent. Thomas Hunter, Richard Bonnie, P. Browning Hoffman and David Little. 1/5/77. W 62 P58 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEmergency medicine: T. J. planning district. Richard Crampton, Richard Edlich, Robert Jaskiewicz, and Leslie Rudolf. 1/26/77. WX 215 E45 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHealth and the developing world. Richard Guerrant, Kenneth Warren, and Thomas Hunter. 2/2/77. WA 395 H45 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Cost of medical education: who should pay? Thomas Hunter, Henry Abraham, John A.D. Cooper. 2/9/77. W 18 C63 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOver the counter drugs. Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, Jr., Melvin Parker, and Daniel Spyker 2/16/77. QV 772 O95 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eViolence on television: a health problem? John deK. Bowen, Ake E. Mattsson, John Mesinger, Thomas Hunter. 2/23/77. WS 105.5.E9 V55 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHuman needs of the disabled: vocational, social, and sexual. James Q. Miller, Thomas Hunter, Marguerite David. 3/2/77. HV 1553 H84 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eStresses in the Medical Center and who helps us cope. Helen Ripple, Norman Knorr, Judy Wilcox and Lee Crigler. 3/9/77. WM 172 S75 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMalnutrition in the hospital patient. Munsey S. Wheby, Charles E. Butterworth, and Thomas H. Hunter. 3/23/77. WD 100 M35 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScience, pseudoscience, and art in the practice of medicine. Eugene Snead. 3/30/77. WB 100 S35 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWomen in medicine. Elsa Paulsen, Judith Braslow, Charles Hess, and Robert Van de Castle. 4/6/77. W 21 W65 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUnnecessary surgery. Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/13/77. WO 34 U55 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDoctors as patients. Richard Keeling, John Zirkle and James Thomson. 4/20/77. W 62 D65 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDrug abuse. Randall T. Curnow, George Bright, John Buckman, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/27/77. WM 270 D72 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTranssexualism: an insight into the power of psychologic gender. Oscar Thorup, Milton Edgerton, William M. Sheppe, Jr., and U. G. Turner. 9/7/77. WM 610 T75 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eGenetically transmitted disease. Oscar A. Thorup, Thomas H. Hunter, Joseph Fletcher, and Thaddeus Kelly. 9/21/77. QZ 50 G47 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLaetrile: the right to choose. Oscar Thorup, Gerald Goldstein, John Owen, and Charles H. Whitebread. 9/28/77. QV 269 L35 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExpanded roles in nursing. Barbara Brodie. 10/5/77. WY 16 E95 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eExplosive change in the medical center: impact. Edward Hook, Helen Ripple, Darracott Vaughan, and Oscar Thorup. 10/19/77. WX 28 AV8 E95 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNew drug development: an overdose of FDA. Oscar Thorup, Charles Hamner, Richard Merrill, and Ferid Murad. 10/26/77. WA 697 N45 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe family: dynamic dimension in medicine. Oscar A. Thorup, B. Lewis Barnett, David B. Waters, and Henry Willner. 11/2/77. WS 105.5.F2 F37 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFamily stress and collapse. Oscar A. Thorup, Donna Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Ruth B. Weeks.. 11/16/77. WS 105.5.F2 F39 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe diabetes center: an exercise in democracy. Oscar A. Thorup, George T. Brooks, Leatrice Ducat, and Joseph Larner. 12/7/77. WK 810 D54 1977\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIntegration of the medical center with the university: more or less?. Kenneth Crispell, Carleton B. Chapman, Edgar F. Shannon, and Walter J. Wadlington. 1/18/78. W 18 I53 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePsychological aspects of persons with difficulties in sexual identity. Oscar A. Thorup, Stanley Berent, James A. Thomson, and Vamik D. Volkan. 1/25/78. WJ 712 P75 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eA mother's response to her wanted child: lifestyles and home delivery. Guy M. Harbert, Walter J. Wadlington, Marion McCartney, and Anthony Shaw. 2/1/78. WS 105.5.F2 M67 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrivacy and the computer: everything you know about yourself, but hoped they'd never find out. Oscar A. Thorup, Brant R. Allen, Richard J. Bonnie, and Browning Hoffman. 2/15/78. W 700 P75 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eViolence in the family: protecting the abused spouse. Walter J. Wadlington, David Fudella, Elizabeth S. Scott, and Andrew Wright. 2/22/78. BF 575.A3 V55 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePSRO: quality of practice - federal responsibility or officious meddling? Oscar A. Thorup, Wyndham B. Blanton, Brian J. Donato, and James C. Respess. 3/15/78. W 84.1 P73 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFederal trade commission: nonmedical accreditation of medical training. Oscar A. Thorup, Howard A. Brody, Jonathan Gaines, and Warren H. Pearse. 3/22/78. W 40.1 F45 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eH.S.A., federal \"guidelines\" for local health planning: cutting costs (?) at whose expense? Oscar A. Thorup. 3/29/78. WA 546.1 H75 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTo catch a kidney: the who, the how, the hassle. Frederic B. Westervelt, George G. Grattan, John A. Jane, and Leslie E. Rudolf. 4/19/78. WJ 368 T63 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMale chauvinism and contraception. Thomas H. Hunter, Donna S. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, and Stuart S. Howards. 9/20/78. WP 630 M35 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAgeism. Thomas H. Hunter, Richard Lindsey, David C. Wilson, and William Poe. 9/27/78. WT 120 A34 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe hospice movement. Carlton Sweetser, Oscar Thorup, and Cicely Saunders. 10/4/78. WX 28.61 H655 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Care and management of the sick and incompetent physician. Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dimmock Buxton, Robert C. Green, and George J. Carroll. 10/18/78. W 62 C35 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEthical problems in neonatal intensive care. Howard Brody, Hallam Ivey, Haavi Morreim, and Christopher Slobogin. 10/25/78. WS 420 E85 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe medical devices explosion: who protects the victim?. Anthony Shaw, Howard Brody, John Kattwinkel, and Richard Merrill. 11/1/78. W 26 M45 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTerrorism. Conrad Hassle, Browning Hoffman, and John H. Moore. 11/15/78. HV 6431 T45 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eWhy are your hospital costs so high? Oscar Thorup, John Forrest, Robert M. Heisel, and John Harlan. 11/29/78. W 74 W55 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eShould we allow judges to make medical decisions? Dick Howard, Joseph Fletcher, and Roger Dworkie. 12/6/78. W 700 S55 1978\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eIn vitro fertilization. Oscar Thorup, Joseph Schulman, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 1/17/79. WQ 205 I55 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eTeenage drug, alcohol and cigarette use: some disturbing trends. Oscar A. Thorup. 1/24/79. WS 460 T45 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHow far should we go?: ethical decisions on the medical wards. James F. Childress. 1/31/79. W 50 .H65 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe American diet: best in the world or major cause of disease? Munsey Wheby, John Owen, Judy Thwing, and Martin Albert. 2/7/79. QT 235 A45 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNurses and doctors: conflict or cooperation? Barbara Brodie, Annette Schwackhawmer, and Carolyn Brunner. 2/21/79. WY 87 N85 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eNational health insurance. William Glazier, Tom Nesbit, John Holloman and Oscar A. Thorup. 2/28/79. WA 540 AA1 N35 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHome health services: a less expensive alternative to institutional care? Oscar Thorup, Richard Prindle, Linda Pohland, and Steven Rhoads. 3/7/79. WY 115 H65 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eEnvironmental influences on cancer. James C. Dunstan, Oscar Thorup, Richard A. Merill and Joseph K. Wagner. 3/21/79. QZ 202 E55 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eYour medical record just how confidential is it? Lillian BeVier, Oscar A. Thorup, Joseph Fletcher and Jane Rodgers. 3/29/79. W 700 Y65 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHealth maintenance organizations: do they work? Oscar A. Thorup, Samuel Goldfine, Gary Jessman, and James B. Murray. 4/4/79. W 125 H45 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHealth manpower. Robert Graham, Allen Tarloff, Clark Havighurst, and Oscar Thorup. 4/18/79. W 76 H43 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eChildren's rights and parental authority. Raymond Duff, T. H. Hunter, Roger Dworkin, and Joseph Fletcher. 4/25/79. WS 105.5.F2 C55 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHospice in the general hospital. Richard W. Lindsay, M. Caroline Martin, and Cicely Saunders. 9/19/79. WX 28.61 H65 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eParents and children: rights in conflict? Donna L. Cowan, Joseph Fletcher, Walter J. Wadlington and Oscar A. Thorup. 10/3/79. WS 105.5.F2 P35 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eHazards of nuclear power. Roger A. Rydin, Arthur R. Tamplin, Paul T. Raford, and Thomas H. Hunter. 10/17/79. WA 470 H35 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe beta adrenergic blocking agents and their clinical uses. Alan S. Nies. 10/24/79. QV 132 B45 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInvoluntary sterilization. Joseph Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, U. G. Turner, and Thomas E. Hunter. 10/31/79. HV 4989 I57 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrevention of disease: is life-style change the answer? Samuel E. Miller, Richard J. Bonnie, Lawrence W. Green, and Thomas H. Hunter. 11/28/79. WA 108 P73 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eThe Impact of institutional review boards on research. Richard A. Merrill, Ferid Murad, John A. Owen, and Thomas H. Hunter. 12/5/79. WB 21 I43 1979\u003c/li\u003e\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\nThis file consists of recordings of Medical Center Hour lectures during the 1980s. The following is a list of the titles, speakers, dates, and call numbers for each recording:\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cul\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e A pious fraud: ethical issues in the use of placebos. Howard Brody, Joseph Fletcher, Wilford W. Spradlin, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/16/80 WB 330 P57 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Nestle boycott: what are the social responsibilities of corporations?. Judith Gussler, Thomas H. Hunter, Louis T. Rader, Artemis Simopoulous. 1/23/80 HD 60 N46 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Team health care: its promises and problems (the Diabetes unit at Blue Ridge Hospital). Susan McLeod, Thomas H. Hunter, Stephen L. Pohl, Joan L. Weinbaum. 2/6/80 W 84.8 T44 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Relationship between medicine and the press. Daniel S. Greenberg, Arnold S. Relman, Lewis Wolfson, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/27/80 HM 263 R44 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical school admissions: can overzealous protection of the applicant harm the public?. Robert L. Beran, Mark N. Ozer, Edwin W. Pullen, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/5/80 W 18 M43 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Pursuit of justice: is the adversary system destroying us?. James F. Childress, John C. McCoid, E. Gerald Tremblay, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/19/80 BJ 1533.J9 P83 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Who runs the health center: the government or the university?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Robert Heyssel, John Hogness, Thomas H. Hunter. 4/2/80 W 19 W58 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Rights, benefits and the cost of medical care. Peter Alterman, Harvey V. Fineberg, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/16/80 W 74 R54 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Occupational illness: investigations, compensation and controversy. Lucian W. Heiner, Robert B. Stroube, Paul M. Suratt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/23/80 WA 400 O24 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Research on heretical subjects. Richard A. Bonnie, Thomas H. Hunter, Ian P. Stevenson, Peter A. Sturrock. 4/30/80 Q 180.A1 R45 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Should you choose your baby's sex?: Amniocentesis for sex selection. Haavi Morreim, Thomas H. Hunter, Anthony Shaw, U.G. Turner. 9/10/80 WQ 209 S56 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Authority and obedience: the eternal dilemma. James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Stephen Worchel. 9/17/80 BJ 1459 A95 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Recombinant DNA and the world of business. Martha D. Ballenger, Thomas H. Hunter, Hugh O. McDevitt, Louis T. Rader. 10/8/80 QH 438.7 R46 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Where is nursing going? Does anyone know?. Rose M. Chioni, Norman J. Knorr, Sara J. Mapstone, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/15/80 WY 9 W58 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Hospital cost containment: update on a continuing problem. Ronald Bargatze, John F. Harlan, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Andrew Weinberg. 10/22/80 WX 157 H66 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Human sperm banks. Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, James D. Kitchin III, Walter J. Wadlington. 10/29/80 HQ 751 H86 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e OSHA, benzene and the Supreme Court. Richard A. Merrill, Allen Feldman, A.E. Dick Howard, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/12/80 WA 465 O84 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The new anti-vivisectionism: implications of the \"animal rights\" movement. Thomas Beauchamp, Andrew N. Rowan, Nicholas J. Sojka, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/19/80 HV 4915 N45 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Barriers to the handicapped: how many can and should we remove?. Michael J. Bednar, Richard J. Bonnie, Brian R. Hunt, Thomas H. Hunter. 12/10/80 WA 799 B36 1980 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e H.M.O. in the academic medical center: asset or liability?. Ronald P. Kaufman, Carl J. Schram, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Peyton E. Weary. 1/14/81. W 125 H65 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Ethical problems in clinical training: who looks after the patient?. James F. Childress, Henry Aranow, Thomas H. Hunter, W. Dean Warren. 1/21/81. W 84.8 E87 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Dual career marriages: so you think you want to marry another professional?. James C. Ballenger, Carol G. Johnson Johns, Ann R. Shamaskin, Barbara Strudler Wallston, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/28/81. HQ 728 D83 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Health in the third world: the role of health in foreign policy. Norman J. Knorr, Thomas H. Hunter, Richard D. Pearson, John Ravenhill. 2/11/81. WA 395 H455 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Problems of surrogate parenting. James F. Childress, Donna L. Cowan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Walter J. Wadlington. 2/18/81. WS 105.5.F2 P73 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Changing sexual mores: new problems in venereal disease. Howard Bahr, Joseph Fletcher, Thomas H. Hunter, Michael F. Rein, Brigham Young. 2/25/81. WC 140 C54 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The impact of the coming physician surplus. Daniel S. Greenberg, August G. Swanson, Alvin R. Tarlov, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/11/81. W 76 I43 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Communication between doctors and patients: why don't we do more listening?. Edward W. Hook, Thomas H. Hunter, Haavi Morreim, Wilford W. Spradlin. 3/25/81. W 62 C64 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Off-site teaching: an essential ingredient in clinical education. Robert E. Berry, Leighton E. Cluff, Thomas H. Hunter, Robert Wood Johnson, Latham B. Murray. 4/8/81. W 18 O34 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The pleasures and hazards of retirement. Richard W. Lindsay, Jean Bigger, Arthur Hess, Walter J. Hurd. 4/15/81. HQ 1062 P65 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Competing in the eighties: academic health center under stress. Truman Esmond, Jeff Goldsmith, Robert Heyssel, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/22/81. W 19 C65 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Is access to health care the answer?: The British experience. James F. Childress, John Glasson, John Lister, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/29/81. WA 540 FA1 I82 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Folk medicine: lessons and insights from Brazil, implications and applications in the U.S. Marilyn Nations-Shields, Thomas H. Hunter, David S. Shields, Loudell F. Snow. 9/16/81. WB 50 DB8 F64 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Defective newborns: What can be done? What should be done? Who should decide?. Bradley Rogers, James F. Childress, Cora Diamond, Walter J. Wadlington. 9/23/81. QS 675 D44 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Psychiatry and the law: the impasse and beyond?. Joseph Fletcher, James C. Ballenger, Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/30/81. WM 33.1 P75 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Abortion update: controversy continues. Martha D. Ballenger, Willard D. Cates, James F. Childress, David Little. 10/14/81. WQ 440 A26 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Nuclear war: can it be stopped?. Joseph Fletcher, Lt. Col. David R. Carlsen, Howard Hiatt, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/21/81. UF 767 N85 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Elements of malpractice: experts on a collision course. David C. Landin, Richard Gladding, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., E. Gerald Tremblay. 10/28/81. W 44 E45 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Principles and problems of clinical drug trials. Frederick A. Clark, James F. Childress, Lawrence Friedman, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/11/81. QV 771 P75 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Victims of violence: should they be compensated? If so, how and by whom?. John Buckman, F. Guthrie Gordon, III, John T. Monahan, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 11/18/81. W 910 V55 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medicine: high risk profession. Thomas L. Gorsuch, Kenneth R. Crispell, Betty Mawardi, Raymond Pruitt. 12/9/81. W 21 M45 1981 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e D.E.S. daughters: infertility, neoplasia and compensation?. Saul X. Levmore, Wallace C. Nunley, Peyton T. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 1/13/82. WP 522 D45 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Control of pain: abstract concepts and reality. Albert B. Butler, James F. Childress, Joseph Fletcher, John C. Rowlingson. 1/20/82. WL 704 C65 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Problems with the gift of life? Obtaining organs for transplantation. James F. Childress, George R. Hanna, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., Frederic B. Westervelt. 1/27/82. WO 690 P75 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Triage: who will get the last bed in the ICU?. John W. Hoyt, Carl D. Malchoff, Sara J. Mapstone, James F. Childress. 2/10/82. WX 218 T75 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Diagnostic computers: will they replace us? Randolph Miller, Jack D. Myers, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/17/82. WB 141 D55 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The training of residents: relations with each other, staff, attendings and patients. Charles L. Bosk, R. Scott Jones, Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/24/82. W 20 T75 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Informed consent: is it desirable? Is it possible?. James F. Childress, John A. Owen, Leslie E. Rudolf, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/10/82. W 62 I555 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The physician-patient relationship: how has it changed?. B. Lewis Barnett, Jr., Mark Siegler, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 3/17/82. W 62 P585 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Fetal surgery: medical, ethical and social implications. Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress, Bradley M. Rogers, James B. Sidbury. 3/24/82. WO 925 F45 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Orders not to resuscitate. Joanne Lynn, David D. Stone, Walter J. Wadlington, James F. Childress. 4/14/82. W 50 O75 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Traditional endocrinology: due for a shakeup?. Richard M. Bergland, Derek LeRoith, Alan D. Rogol, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/21/82. WK 21 T75 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The herpes syndrome: by-product of the sexual revolution. Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Cherie L. Kitchell, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 4/28/82. WC 140 H44 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Hinckley decision: demands for legal reform. Richard J. Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, John Monahan, Park E. Dietz. 9/8/82. W 740 H5 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical school and beyond: the Black experience. Lester W. Brown, Vivian W. Pinn, Calvin H. Thigpen, William M. Womack, Dudley F. Rochester. 9/15/82. W 18 M45 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Prenatal child abuse: behavior restrictions on expectant mothers. F. John Bourgeois, Karen J. Jacobs, Elizabeth G. Taylor, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/29/82. WQ 175 P7 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e De-institutionalization of the mentally ill: economics or therapeutic?. Robert Lassiter, William Burns, Wilfred Spradlin, Joseph Fletcher, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/13/82. W 84.7 D4 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Near-death experiences: what do they hear?. Raymond A. Moody, William Evans, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/20/82. BF 1040 N4 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Hospital medicine: are medical technology and \"caring\" incompatible?. Kenneth R. Crispell, Thomas A. Massaro, Ingelborg G. Mauksch, James F. Childress. 10/27/82. W 85 H6 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Promotion of pharmaceutical products: pro-competition or contra-competition?. John A. Owen, B. Blair Garnett, Locke Boyer, James Childress. 12/8/82. WB 330 P7 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Aging, role reversal: when your parents become your children. Oscar A. Thorup. 12/15/82. WT 30 A38 1982 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Foreign medical school graduates: the status today. Samuel P. Asper, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., August G. Swanson, Kenneth Crispell. 1/13/83. W 21 F6 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Role of religion in medical care. Julian N. Hartt, James F. Childress; Robert W. Cantrell; Clyde M. Watson, Jr. 1/19/83. WM 61 R6 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Nursing homes: past, present and future. Rosemary Hayes. 1/26/83. WT 27 N8 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Psychoanalysis: is it really an impossible profession?. James A. Bakhtiar, C. Knight Aldrich, Seymour Rabinowitz, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/9/83. WM 460 P8 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medicaid: its successes, its failures, its prospects. James Childress, Oscar Thorup, John T. Ashley, Thomas Moloney. 2/16/83. W 275 AA1 M43 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Reverse discrimination or affirmative action: Bakke and beyond. A.E. Dick Howard, Arlene P. Nichols, Kelly M. Darden, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 2/23/83. BF 575.P9 R45 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Pregnant children: the increasing problem of teen pregnancy. Paula J. Hillard, Catherine Bodkin, Susan McLeod, James F. Childress. 3/9/83. WS 462 P73 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: current status and concerns. Oscar A. Thorup, Dick P. Wenzel, Michael F. Rein, Eliot R. Pearl. 3/16/83. WD 308 A25 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Abortion: do men have rights?. Martha D. Ballenger, et al. 3/23/83. HQ 767 A154 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Cocaine epidemic: fallacies and facts. Robert L. Dupont, et al. 3/30/83. WM 280 C659 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Hospital ownership: does it make any difference?. William B. Deal, et al. 4/13/83. WX 100 H828 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Should physicians and hospitals prepare for war?. Podge M. Reed, et al. 4/27/83. WX 185 S559 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Update on AIDS: social and clinical significance. Oscar A. Thorup, Michael F. Rein, Richard P. Wenzel, James F. Childress. 9/14/83. WD 308 U66 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Fraud in science. Bernard B. Davis, John A. Owen, Jr., Thomas H. Hunter. 9/21/83. Q 172.5.F7 F845 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Baby Doe rule: necessity or intrusion?. John Kattwinkel, Paul Marschand, Haavi Morreim, James F. Childress. 9/28/83. W 50 B115 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical school admissions: how do we select the best?. Edwin W. Pullen, Robert L. Kellogg, Thomas L. Pearce, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/12/83. W 19 M489 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Feeding: is it morally required for everyone?. David D. Stone, Joanne Lynn, Priscilla K. Ludy, James F. Childress. 10/26/83. W 50 F295 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Impaired physicians: what are we doing for them?. William J. Farley, William Barney, Lisabeth Kopp, John A. Owen. 11/16/83. W 21 I34 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical confidentiality: is it possible in the modern hospital?. Mark Siegler, Sara T. Fry, Kenneth Abraham, James F. Childress. 11/30/83. W 700 M489 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Diagnosis related groups (DRGs) and discharge planning. Miriam Birdwhistell, James Bentley, Haavi Morreim, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/14/83. WX 157 D536 1983 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Day after: another look at its implications. Thomas Doran, Matthew Lambert, Cal Thomas, James F. Childress. 1/18/84. UF 767 D273 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Athletes and androgens: what's wrong with steroids. Alan D. Rogol, Ernst H. Soudek, James Reardon, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/25/84. WK 150 A871 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Hospital ethics committees: what is their role?. Robert M. Veatch, Irving L. Kron, Robert A. Darnall, Jr., James F. Childress. 2/8/84. W 50 H644 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e PPOs, HMOs, and IPAs: new and developing access and cost programs in medicine. James Gore, Robert Williams, Hilton Almond, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/15/84. W 74 P894 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Thin bones. osteoporosis, calcium and estrogen: is there an answer?. Paul B. Underwood, Michael R. Wills, John A. Owen, Kenneth R. Crispell. 2/22/84. WB 250 T443 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Head injury care: immediate and long term. Rebecca W. Rimel, Thomas R. Johns, John A. Jane, Oscar A. Thorup. 2/29/84. WE 706 H433 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Coronary artery bypass surgery: is it needed?. Eugene Passamani, Ivan K. Crosby, George B. Craddock, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 3/14/84. WG 169 C8225 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Ethics questions on professional examinations: is it possible to test ethical judgments and virtues on board and bar examinations?. Edward W. Hook, Julia E. Connelly, Kent Sinclair, James F. Childress. 3/21/84. W 50 E84 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Sick citadel: tensions and conflicts within and without. James D. Bentley, Cecil G. Sheps, Kenneth R. Crispell, 0scar A. Thorup. 4/11/84. WX 27 AA1 S566 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Childhood and adult immunization: priorities in public policy and their implementation in clinical practice. Gregory F. Hayden, Richard A. Prindle, Jack M. Gwaltney, David S. Fedson. 4/25/84. QW 806 C536 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Debris of divorce: the effect on children. Andre P. Derdeyn, Robert E. Emery, Jr., Elizabeth S. Scott, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 9/19/84. WS 105.5.A8 D288 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e What's to become of hospice?. Rev. Dinah L. Ansley, David M. Synder, Christopher P. Zazakos, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup. 9/26/84. WX 28.6 AA1 W555 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Mercy and compassion: are we insensitive to the needs of patients?. John T. Ashley, Sara J. Mapstone, Ian P. Stevenson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr. 10/10/84. WX 162 M557 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical education: do we need a new Flexner Report?. Robert L. Kellogg, William D. Mattern, Benjamin Sturgill, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/17/84. W 18 M42 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Childhood depression: infancy and beyond. Andre P. Derdeyn, James Duffee, Charles H. Gleason, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/24/84. WM 171 C536 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Women in medicine: what progress are we making?. Ruth B. Weeks, Marguerite C. Lippert, Elizabeth S. Higgs, John A. Owen, Jr. 10/31/84. W 21 W872 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e \"Birthing in America\": options and problems. Paula Hilard, Hallum Hurt, Paul B. Underwood. 11/28/84. WQ 415 B621 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Child abuse: sexual abuse of children. Park E. Dietz, Kenneth Lanning, Frank T. Saulsbury, Oscar Thorup Jr., moderator. 12/12/84. WA 320 C536 1984 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Crisis at Tampa General: the issues of hospital survival. James Bentley, Phil Birnbaum, Julian Rice, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/20/85. WX 157 C932 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e DRGs: are they working?. Peter Munger, Robert A. Reid, Tim Keating, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/27/85. WX 157 D778 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Nuclear arms: whose responsibility?. Sidney Alexander, Joseph Fletcher, John Rhinelander, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/10/85. JX 1974 N8 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Informed consent: is it really possible?. Jay Katz, Leslie Rudolf, Walter J. Wadlington, Oscar A. Thorup, moderator. 4/24/85. W 33 I43 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Alzheimer's disease: public perception and medical facts. H. Robert Brashear, Eric W. Lothman, James Q. Miller, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/9/85. WM 220 A47815 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e AIDS: public health and private rights. Michael Rein, Jeffrey O'Connell, James F. Childress, Richard Keeling, moderator. 10/23/85. WD 308 A28813 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e When does child abuse start?: Fetal alcohol syndrome. W. Allen Hogge, Thomas J. Czelusta, James F. Childress, Leslie Rudolf, moderator. 10/30/85. WQ 211 W567 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Uncompensated care: which patients and what can be done?. Robert Tell, Carter Melton, Louis Rossiter, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 11/20/85. WX 157 U54 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Cocaine, illicit drugs and public policy. Robert DuPont; Richard Bonnie; Joseph Fletcher; Oscar Thorup, Jr., moderator. 12/11/85. WM 280 C6595 1985 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The death penalty: dilemmas for physicians and society. Park Dietz, Paul Applebaum, Richard Bonnie, Oscar J. Thorup, moderator. 2/19/86. HV 8699.U5 D2855 1986 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Surrogate parenting: should the contract be enforced?. Angela Holder, Walter J. Wadlington, JoAnn Pinkerton, James F. Childress. 4/15/87. HQ 759.5 S962 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Should foreign nationals have access to U.S. cadaver organs for transplantation?. Frederic B. Westervelt, Gene Pierce, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup Jr., moderator. 4/29/87. WO 660 S559 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Screening for AIDS: what should we do?. James F. Childress, Jack M. Gwaltney, Richard P. Keeling, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/9/87. WD 308 S433 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Court-ordered obstetrical interventions: fetal and maternal rights. Medical Television Services, University of Virginia Medical Center. 9/16/87. R11.M4 9/16/87. \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Report of University of Virginia's Drug task force: what now?. Randolph J. Canterbury, John A. Owen, Jr., Sybil Todd, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/23/87. HV 4999.4.C48 R425 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Future of nursing: what must be done?. Rose M. Chioni, Ann Minnick, Jean Sorrells-Jones, John F. Harlan. 9/30/87. WY 16 F996 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Alzheimer's disease in a family member: frustrations and coping strategies. Ann Brushwood, Richard W. Lindsay, Sue Winslow, Oscar A. Thorup. 10/14/87. WM 220 A4783 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Mapping and sequencing the human genome: scientific, social, and ethical issues. Robert Cook-Deegan, John C. Fletcher, Thaddeus E. Kelly, James F. Childress. 10/21/87. QH 447 M297 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Lying and its detection: recent empirical and ethical studies. Bella M. DePaulo, James F. Childress, Kenneth Crispell. 10/28/87. BJ 1421 L985 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Use of fetal tissues in transplantation: promising therapy and/or dangerous practice. Lynn A. Baker, James P. Bennett, James F. Childress, John A. Owen. 11/11/87. WO 690 U84 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Crisis at Tampa General Hospital revisited: resolution?. Newell France, James Bentley, Philip Birnbaum, Oscar A. Thorup. 12/9/87. WX 157 C9323 1987 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Impaired providers: prevention, identification and sanctions. Gerald J. Bechamps, Jacob A. Lohr, John A. Owen, Jr., Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/13/88. HV 5825 I34 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e When the menses cease: the latest on menopause. Paul B. Underwood, Jr., JoAnn V. Pinkerton, Diane Snustad, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/20/88. WP 580 W567 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e How do we learn?: why do we forget?. James E. Deese, H. Robert Brashear, Paul E. Gold, Oscar A. Thorup. 1/27/88. BF 378.F7 H847 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Should the parents be allowed to donate the organs of anencephalic new borns?. John C. Fletcher, Bradley M. Rodgers, Nicholas J. Lenn, James F. Childress. 2/24/88. WO 690 S559 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Legal problems in emergency rooms, other than malpractice. Rebecca W. West, Joseph F. Chance, Robert D. Powers, Oscar A. Thorup. 3/9/88. WX 215 L496 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The Case of a court-ordered cesarean section for a terminally ill woman: What are the facts? What should have been done?. Barbara Mishkin, JoAnn V. Pinkerton, John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress. 3/23/88. WQ 33.1 C337 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Management of chronic pain: Can we do better?. Phoebe M. Orebaugh, Gerald Goldstein, John C. Rowlingson, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/13/88. WL 704 M2665 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e AIDS, children and hemophiliacs. Louis M. Aledort, Jack M. Gwaltney, Karen A. Bringelsen, Oscar A. Thorup. 4/20/88. WD 308 A28818 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Sick building syndrome: an expensive headache. Thomas A. Platts-Mills, Allen H. Neims, David N. Easton, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 4/27/88. QT 230 S566 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e AIDS in 1988: medical, legal and ethical developments. Michael F. Rein, Richard J. Bonnie, John C. Fletcher, Richard P. Keeling. 9/14/88. WD 308 A28822 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Fraud and misrepresentation in science: what can be done?. Franklyn N. Arnhoff, Dennis Barnes, Paul R. Gross, James F. Childress, moderator. 9/21/88. Q 180 U5 F845 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Residency training: Problems and possible reforms. Amy Tucker, Brent Williams, Patricia Porterfield, Munsey Wheby. 10/26/88. W 20 R433 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The resource-based relative value scale for physician reimbursement: What are its implications. James Nuckols, Robert Epstein, Brian Conway, Edward Hook. 11/9/88. W 275 AA1 R434 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Should tissues from aborted fetuses be used in transplantation?. John C. Fletcher, James F. Childress, Rebecca W. West, John A. Owen, Jr. 11/16/88. WO 690 S5592 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Setting limits: should age be used as a criterion in the allocation of health care?. Daniel Callahan, Joseph Fletcher, Richard Lindsay, James Childress. 11/30/88. WT 30 S495 1988 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical liability reform: the range of considerations. Kenneth S. Abraham, Robert E. Reynolds, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 1/18/89. W 44 M4885 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Illicit drugs: reducing the demand. Robert DuPont, Randolph Canterbury, Richard Bonnie, Oscar A. Thorup, Jr., moderator. 2/8/89. WM 270 I29 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e The New hospital: how it got here and what it means. John T. Ashley, Don E. Detmer, Peter L Munger, William H. Muller, Jr. 2/15/89. WX 28 AV8 N532 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical informatics: strategic weapon for health care, education and research. Robert Beck, Don Kaiser, Robert Darnall, Jr. Judy Ozbolt, Robert Reynolds. 2/22/89. Z 699.5.M39 M489 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Medical school: stresses and successes. Randy Comerford, Janet Jeffries, Steve McNamara, John Martin. 3/8/89. W 18 M489 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Increasing incidence of sexually transmitted diseases: risk taking and sexual behavior. Michael Rein, William Gardner, Christine Peterson; moderator, Oscar Thorup, Jr. 3/15/89. WC 140 I37 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Cholesterol screening and education: from research to community action. Charles Olech, Robert Douglas Abbott, Rebecca Reeve; moderator, Richard Prindle. 4/19/89. WB 425 C547 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Graduate medical education: financing and structure. Ruth Hanft, Cecil Samuelson, Peter Munger, Oscar A. Thorup. 9/20/89. W 20 G733 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Substance abuse in pregnancy: examining the options. JoAnn Pinkerton, Sidney Callahan, Willis Spaulding. 9/27/89. WM 280 S941 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Who are the homeless: where did they come from? What can be done if they refuse help?. David Hilfiker, Carl Yank, James F. Childress. 11/8/89. HV 4505 W628 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e Update on AIDS: testing and treatment. Willard Cates, Brian Wispelwey, James F. Childress, Oscar A. Thorup. 11/15/89. WD 308 U662 1989 \u003c/li\u003e\n\n\u003c/ul\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvent poster advertising a visiting exhibit at the Claude Moore Health Sciences Library, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture featuring Michael Sappol.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eEvent poster advertising two events at UVA related to Theater of War, held in conjunction with a Medical Center Hour lecture.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis accession consists of a digital file of the Vivian Pinn portrait created by Jonathan Linton that currently hangs in Pinn Hall of the UVA School of Medicine (as of 4/2/2025), as well as a description card with an image of the photograph on one side and an image of artist Jonathan Linton painting the image on the other.\u003c/p\u003e"]}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/viu_repositories_7_resources_212_c29_c04"}},{"id":"vifgm_reich","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Molka Reich papers","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_reich#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Reich, Molka","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_reich#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_reich#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_reich","ead_ssi":"vifgm_reich","_root_":"vifgm_reich","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_reich","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/reich.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/reich.html","title_ssm":["Molka Reich papers"],"title_tesim":["Molka Reich papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1904-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0229"],"text":["C0229","Molka Reich papers","New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States.","There are no access restrictions.","\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the  . ","Series 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9) Series 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2) Series 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9) Series 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6) Series 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7) Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)","Molka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club.","Processed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the  , the  , the  , as well as numerous other personal papers.","The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Blueprint for portable stage","Original artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings","Newsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets","Pamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project","\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin","Newsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)","12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies","Three issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Ah, Wilderness; Altars of Steel","Boy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On","Candle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large","Miami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum","\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.","Smilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.","Color photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.","12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.","2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.","14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.","9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Includes script and sheet music","Abstract","Scott Griffin's copy","Photocopy","Director's copy","Includes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"","Photocopy of Federal Theatre Project script","Photocopy","Sheet music","Radio production with Andrew Jergens","Photocopy","Photocopy of script and sheet music","Photocopy","Script for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews","Photocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.","Photocopy","Multiple scripts with holiday themes","Miscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions","Photocopy","Script and sheet music","Includes script and music","Includes script and music","Photocopy","Photocopy","Pages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.","Scott Griffin's script","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Altars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)","The Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians","The Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick","Double sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.","May Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road","Two invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.","The Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Separated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.","1 of 5","2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.","3 of 5","4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.","5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.","1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.","2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.","Includes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.","Includes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.","Newspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.","Oversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.","Oversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n","The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Reich, Molka","English\n\t\t"],"unitid_tesim":["C0229"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Molka Reich papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Molka Reich papers"],"collection_ssim":["Molka Reich papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Reich, Molka"],"creator_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"creators_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Molka Reich in 1980 and 1981. Scott Griffin material presented by Molka Reich for the Scott Griffin estate on June 25, 1979."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["6.0 linear feet (9 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["6.0 linear feet (9 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~23~23\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the  . "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9) Series 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2) Series 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9) Series 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6) Series 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7) Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMolka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Molka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMolka Reich papers, C0229, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Molka Reich papers, C0229, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Works Progress Administration oral histories collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/wpaoh.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftp.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project photograph collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftpphoto.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, as well as numerous other personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the  , the  , the  , as well as numerous other personal papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlueprint for portable stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAh, Wilderness; Altars of Steel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCandle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColor photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbstract\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott Griffin's copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirector's copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of Federal Theatre Project script\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRadio production with Andrew Jergens\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of script and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScript for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple scripts with holiday themes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScript and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott Griffin's script\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAltars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDouble sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeparated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 of 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 of 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Blueprint for portable stage","Original artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings","Newsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets","Pamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project","\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin","Newsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)","12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies","Three issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Ah, Wilderness; Altars of Steel","Boy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On","Candle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large","Miami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum","\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.","Smilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.","Color photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.","12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.","2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.","14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.","9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Includes script and sheet music","Abstract","Scott Griffin's copy","Photocopy","Director's copy","Includes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"","Photocopy of Federal Theatre Project script","Photocopy","Sheet music","Radio production with Andrew Jergens","Photocopy","Photocopy of script and sheet music","Photocopy","Script for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews","Photocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.","Photocopy","Multiple scripts with holiday themes","Miscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions","Photocopy","Script and sheet music","Includes script and music","Includes script and music","Photocopy","Photocopy","Pages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.","Scott Griffin's script","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Altars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)","The Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians","The Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick","Double sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.","May Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road","Two invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.","The Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Separated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.","1 of 5","2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.","3 of 5","4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.","5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.","1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.","2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.","Includes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.","Includes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.","Newspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.","Oversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.","Oversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref297\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Reich, Molka"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"language_ssim":["English\n\t\t"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":226,"online_item_count_is":12,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:28:37.394Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_reich","ead_ssi":"vifgm_reich","_root_":"vifgm_reich","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_reich","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/reich.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/reich.html","title_ssm":["Molka Reich papers"],"title_tesim":["Molka Reich papers"],"unitdate_ssm":["1904-1986"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1904-1986"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0229"],"text":["C0229","Molka Reich papers","New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States.","There are no access restrictions.","\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the  . ","Series 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9) Series 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2) Series 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9) Series 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6) Series 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7) Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)","Molka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club.","Processed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.","Special Collections and Archives also holds the  , the  , the  , as well as numerous other personal papers.","The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Blueprint for portable stage","Original artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings","Newsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets","Pamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project","\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin","Newsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)","12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies","Three issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Ah, Wilderness; Altars of Steel","Boy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On","Candle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large","Miami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum","\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.","Smilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.","Color photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.","12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.","2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.","14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.","9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Includes script and sheet music","Abstract","Scott Griffin's copy","Photocopy","Director's copy","Includes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"","Photocopy of Federal Theatre Project script","Photocopy","Sheet music","Radio production with Andrew Jergens","Photocopy","Photocopy of script and sheet music","Photocopy","Script for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews","Photocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.","Photocopy","Multiple scripts with holiday themes","Miscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions","Photocopy","Script and sheet music","Includes script and music","Includes script and music","Photocopy","Photocopy","Pages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.","Scott Griffin's script","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Altars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)","The Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians","The Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick","Double sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.","May Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road","Two invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.","The Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Separated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.","1 of 5","2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.","3 of 5","4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.","5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.","1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.","2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.","Includes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.","Includes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.","Newspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.","Oversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.","Oversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York.","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n","The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Reich, Molka","English\n\t\t"],"unitid_tesim":["C0229"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Molka Reich papers"],"collection_title_tesim":["Molka Reich papers"],"collection_ssim":["Molka Reich papers"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Reich, Molka"],"creator_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"creators_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"access_terms_ssm":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Molka Reich in 1980 and 1981. Scott Griffin material presented by Molka Reich for the Scott Griffin estate on June 25, 1979."],"access_subjects_ssim":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States."],"access_subjects_ssm":["New Deal, 1933-1939.","Theater--United States."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["6.0 linear feet (9 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["6.0 linear feet (9 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1904,1905,1906,1907,1908,1909,1910,1911,1912,1913,1914,1915,1916,1917,1918,1919,1920,1921,1922,1923,1924,1925,1926,1927,1928,1929,1930,1931,1932,1933,1934,1935,1936,1937,1938,1939,1940,1941,1942,1943,1944,1945,1946,1947,1948,1949,1950,1951,1952,1953,1954,1955,1956,1957,1958,1959,1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions."],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003e\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://images.gmu.edu/luna/servlet/GMUDPSdps~23~23\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e. \u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["\nThere are scripts from this collection and other FTP collections online in the  . "],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003clist type=\"ordered\"\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7)\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement"],"arrangement_tesim":["Series 1: Essays, newsletters, published works, and miscellany, 1904-1950 (Boxes 1-2, 9) Series 2: Newspaper clippings, 1936-1986 (Box 2) Series 3: Photographs, circa 1930s-1940s (Boxes 2, 9) Series 4: Playscripts, 1920s-1953 (Boxes 2-6) Series 5: Programs, 1928-1950s (Boxes 6-7) Series 6: Scrapbooks, 1920s-1950s (Boxes 7-8)"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMolka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club.\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Biographical note"],"bioghist_tesim":["Molka Reich studied puppetry under Remo Bufano in New York during the 1920s. She and her husband moved to Miami, Florida, in 1930. While there, she joined the Federal Writers Project, and then the Federal Theatre Project. She started with the FTP as an actress but soon was working with the marionette unit where she made puppets, wrote and adapted scripts, and built sets. As an actress she appeared in the Federal Theatre production Engaged that was performed in August of 1936. She stayed with the Federal Theatre Project until 1939, after which she continued to be a proponent for puppetry. In Miami, she served as president of the Business and Professional Women's Club."],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eMolka Reich papers, C0229, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Molka Reich papers, C0229, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries."],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter.\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in December 2012 by Greta Kuriger Suiter. EAD completed in January 2013 by Greta Kuriger Suiter."],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eSpecial Collections and Archives also holds the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Works Progress Administration oral histories collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/wpaoh.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftp.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, the \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" title=\"Federal Theatre Project photograph collection\" show=\"new\" href=\"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/ftpphoto.html\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e, as well as numerous other personal papers.\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["Special Collections and Archives also holds the  , the  , the  , as well as numerous other personal papers."],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBlueprint for portable stage\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOriginal artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThree issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAh, Wilderness; Altars of Steel\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eBoy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eCandle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSmilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eColor photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAbstract\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott Griffin's copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDirector's copy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of Federal Theatre Project script\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eRadio production with Andrew Jergens\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy of script and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScript for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMultiple scripts with holiday themes\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMiscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScript and sheet music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes script and music\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePhotocopy\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003ePages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eScott Griffin's script\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eAltars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eDouble sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eMay Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eTwo invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeparated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 of 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e3 of 5\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncludes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eNewspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eOversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York.\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses, published plays, vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida, newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of a Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Series 1 contains many different types of materials including essays, puppetry newsletters, play synopses and published plays and vaudeville sketches, marionette patterns in various sizes, and original artwork by Ken Bare. Materials are arranged alphabetically.","Blueprint for portable stage","Original artwork for set and other designs - watercolors, pencil drawings","Newsletters, catalogs, pamphlets related to dolls, marionettes, and puppets","Pamphlets and newsletters related to George Mason events revolving around puppetry and the Federal Theatre Project","\"Dear Charlotte\", possibly from Scott Griffin","Newsletters from The Puppetry Guild of Greater New York, The Puppeteers of America, The Puppeteers of America Regional Reporter for the Southeast Region, D. C. Puppetimes, George Mason University Golden Anniversary Puppetry Festival, The Puppet Guild of Greater Miami, Barry University Department of Theatre, The Puppet Masters calendar featuring famous puppeteers, itinerary for trip to Japan (UNIMA XV 1988)","12 Plays for Boys and Girls edited by Ben Blake with pictures by Bill Siegel; The Slave with Two Faces by Mary Carolyn Davies","Three issues: Art of Acting Issue (1936), Second Art of Acting Issue (1937), Fall Issue (1937)","Series 2 contains newspaper clippings from Miami, Florida newspapers. Many of the newsclippings are reviews for plays that Molka Reich or Scott Griffin were involved in. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Ah, Wilderness; Altars of Steel","Boy Meets Girl; The Bride the Sun Shines On","Candle Light; Chalk Dust; Coquette; Criminal at Large","Miami Federal Theatre; Molka Reich; Mystery of the Boardwalk Asylum","\"New Director Named for Theatre Project\", article about Dorothea Lynch becoming state director for the Federal Theatre.","Smilin' Through; actor Scott Griffin","Series 3 contains photographs both black and white and color and in a variety of sizes. Photographs consist of portraits of Molka Reich, and Scott Griffin, as well as production photographs, and photographs of the Jack and the Beanstalk marionette. This series is arranged alphabetically.","1 production photograph featuring actors on stage. An actor in center is holding a gun to his head.","Color photographs of Jack and the beanstalk puppet.","12 oversize photographs, 10 of which are professional portraits taken by Charles Cooper in Miami, Florida.","2 oversize matted photographic portraits of Molka Reich.","14 color photographs of Reich leading a marionette demonstration.","9 black and white photographs of Reich's marionettes, staged productions with actors, and includes two photographs of an audience of children watching Bimbo perform.","Series 4 is the largest series and contains scripts for plays and some radio productions. Some of the scripts have accompanying music, mostly handwritten. This series is arranged alphabetically by title.","Includes script and sheet music","Abstract","Scott Griffin's copy","Photocopy","Director's copy","Includes note from Syl to Helen: \"Couldn't find the columns I mentioned to you, but in the search uncovered some old Morgan scripts I did for the Eversharp show. The enclosed is an excerpt, from about the only one that could be cut and still be effective. Probably would serve as a space filler and be good for a few laughs. Will try to find the other stuff for a later issue.\"","Photocopy of Federal Theatre Project script","Photocopy","Sheet music","Radio production with Andrew Jergens","Photocopy","Photocopy of script and sheet music","Photocopy","Script for the American Brotherhood: The National Conference of Christians and Jews","Photocopy. Includes four scripts, one for each actor.","Photocopy","Multiple scripts with holiday themes","Miscellaneous mostly handwritten pages of sheet music and lyrics, some for marionette productions","Photocopy","Script and sheet music","Includes script and music","Includes script and music","Photocopy","Photocopy","Pages 2 to 30. Characters include Mrs. Giles, Mrs. Adams, Harry, Miss Mobray, and Walter.","Scott Griffin's script","Series 5 contains programs for Federal Theatre productions and non Federal Theatre productions that were performed in Miami and Jacksonville, Florida; Atlanta, Georgia; Long Island and Pawling, New York; and The Smithsonian in Washington D.C. This series is arranged alphabetically.","Altars of Steel; Ah, Wilderness!; The Bishop Misbehaves; The Bride the Sun Shines On; Criminal at Large; Coquette; Chalk Dust; Craig's Wife; A Classic Vaudeville; The Emperor's New Clothes; Engaged; Folk Music in the Roosevelt White House (produced by the Smithsonian Institution Office of Folklife programs)","The Ghost Train; The Gallows Gate; The Great Sebastians","The Happiest Millionaire; If Ye Break Faith; Inherit the Wind; International Society for Contemporary Music; Lightnin (invitation and program); The Loud Red Patrick","Double sided one page flyer for the Marionette Unit directed by Molka Reich. The front page features reviews from places the troop performed, the back features their repertoire.","May Day; Margin for Error; The Mask and the Face; Mehitable Wing; The Matchmaker; The New York Idea; The 9th Guest; No Time for Sergeants; One More Spring; An Evening of Experimental One Act Plays; Post Road","Two invitations for events at the Molka Reich Studio.","The Starlight Theatre (1957 Summer calendar); Room Service; The Reluctant Debutante; Smilin' Through (includes ticket, programs, press release, for Jacksonville, Florida production); Separate Tables; Sabrina Fair; Twelfth Night; Visit to a Small Planet; Whom Dreams Possess; What a Life; What a Woman Wants; Witness for Prosecution","Series 6 contains scrapbooks that have been disassembled and foldered. The Molka Reich scrapbook 1928-1948 contains mostly material relating to Scott Griffin. There is also a scrapbook for marionette newspaper and magazine clippings, a scrapbook with clippings and programs from productions in Miami, and a scrapbook containing calendar programs for the Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York. This series is arranged by size of material.","Separated 8.25\"x9.25\" scrapbook pages with 5\"x7\" black and white photographs adhered to them. Photographs feature marionettes and Molka Reich.","1 of 5","2 of 5. Newspaper clippings, programs, telegrams, and handwritten notes to and about Scott Griffin regarding theatre productions including: Coquette, This Thing Called Love, two one act plays performed at the Little Theatre (Bereguisse and The Torch-Bearers), a calendar for plays at the Florida Forum and Assembly (1934), The Pretender, Broken Dishes, Hired Husbands, The Nervous Wreck, The Big Pond, Why Wives Worry, Smilin' Thru, Thank You, and The Love Critic.","3 of 5","4 of 5. Includes programs for The Last of Mrs. Cheney, Our Town, Little Women, and Room Service. Includes playscripts for If Ye Break Faith and Two Crooks and a Lady, as well as handwritten and typewritten notes, a flyer for the production of Coquette, and an entry ticket for the Manhattan Repertory Theatre Co. at the Miami Playhouse.","5 of 5. Material relating to Billy Griffin (later Scott Griffin). Includes negatives and portrait print as well as report cards and calling cards.","1 of 2. Contains primarily magazine and newspaper articles featuring marionettes. There is also a certificate for Mrs. Howard Fitch for completing the Cultural Olympics in Woodstown, New Jersey (May 5, 1938). Clippings and certificate are attached to scrapbook paper.","2 of 2. Contains loose newspaper and magazine clippings featuring articles on marionettes.","Includes newsclippings, newsclippings attached to paper, a program, and marionette patterns.","Includes programs for the West Florida Music and Arts Festival, International Society for Contemporary Music (1931), newspaper and magazine clippings featuring marionettes.","Newspaper articles from the Monitor titled \"Marionettes by Children\" that illustrate how one can make their own marionette.","Oversize. Molka Reich scrapbook featuring newspaper clippings and programs from Miami Federal Theatre and non Federal Theatre productions. Pages have been separated.","Oversize. Scrapbook pages separated, featuring programs and newspaper clipping from productions performed at Starlight Theater in Pawling, New York."],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Molka Reich papers must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract id=\"ref297\" label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich.\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The Molka Reich papers includes playscripts, programs, puppetry newsletters, newspaper clippings, photographs, and scrapbooks with most of it dating from the 1930s to the 1950s. About half of the material directly relates to the Federal Theatre Project, especially the newspaper clippings, programs, and scrapbooks. Many of the puppetry newsletters and playscripts are from after the 1930s. Some of the material relates to the actor Scott Griffin who acted with the Federal Theatre Project in Miami, Florida, alongside Reich."],"names_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)","Reich, Molka"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University. Libraries. Special Collections \u0026 Archives","Federal Theatre Project (U.S.)"],"persname_ssim":["Reich, Molka"],"language_ssim":["English\n\t\t"],"descrules_ssm":["Describing Archives: A Content Standard"],"total_component_count_is":226,"online_item_count_is":12,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:28:37.394Z"}]}},"label":"Breadcrumbs"}}},"links":{"self":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_reich"}},{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","type":"collection","attributes":{"title":"Reston Black Focus records","creator":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#creator","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"Edward G. Sharp\n","label":"Creator"}},"abstract_or_scope":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#abstract_or_scope","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":"The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information. Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association. ","label":"Abstract Or Scope"}},"breadcrumbs":{"id":"https://arvasarchive.org/catalog/vifgm_restonblackfocus#breadcrumbs","type":"document_value","attributes":{"value":{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/restonblackfocus.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/restonblackfocus.html","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137\n"],"text":["C0137\n","Reston Black Focus records","African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston.","There are no access restrictions.\n","The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                 .","Organized into eight series.\n","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n","The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","","","","","","","","","","","","","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creator_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creators_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions.\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                 ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into eight series.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into eight series.\n","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","","","","","","","","","","","","","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","",""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp\n"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"language_ssim":["English\n"],"total_component_count_is":369,"online_item_count_is":361,"component_level_isim":[0],"sort_isi":0,"timestamp":"2026-05-21T06:45:26.642Z","collection":{"numFound":1,"start":0,"numFoundExact":true,"docs":[{"id":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_ssi":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_root_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","_nest_parent_":"vifgm_restonblackfocus","ead_source_url_ssi":"data/gmu/restonblackfocus.xml","aspace_url_ssi":"http://sca.gmu.edu/finding_aids/restonblackfocus.html","title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"unitdate_ssm":["1960-2005\n"],"unitdate_inclusive_ssm":["1960-2005\n"],"level_ssm":["collection"],"level_ssim":["Collection"],"unitid_ssm":["C0137\n"],"text":["C0137\n","Reston Black Focus records","African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston.","There are no access restrictions.\n","The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                 .","Organized into eight series.\n","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n","Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n","Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n","The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","","","","","","","","","","","","","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n","The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp\n","English\n"],"unitid_tesim":["C0137\n"],"normalized_title_ssm":["Reston Black Focus records"],"collection_title_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"collection_ssim":["Reston Black Focus records"],"repository_ssm":["George Mason University"],"repository_ssim":["George Mason University"],"creator_ssm":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creator_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creator_persname_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"creators_ssim":["Edward G. Sharp\n"],"acqinfo_ssim":["Donated by Edward G. Sharp on December 16, 2008.\n"],"access_subjects_ssim":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"access_subjects_ssm":["African Americans--Virginia--Reston.","Housing--Virginia--Reston.","Planned communities--Virginia--Reston."],"has_online_content_ssim":["true"],"extent_ssm":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"extent_tesim":["2.75 linear feet (6 boxes)"],"date_range_isim":[1960,1961,1962,1963,1964,1965,1966,1967,1968,1969,1970,1971,1972,1973,1974,1975,1976,1977,1978,1979,1980,1981,1982,1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989,1990,1991,1992,1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005],"accessrestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no access restrictions.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"accessrestrict_heading_ssm":["Access Restrictions\n"],"accessrestrict_tesim":["There are no access restrictions.\n"],"altformavail_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                \u003cextptr type=\"simple\" show=\"new\" title=\"Reston Black Focus collection\" href=\"http://digilib.gmu.edu/handle/1920/9244\"\u003e\u003c/extptr\u003e.\u003c/p\u003e"],"altformavail_heading_ssm":["Alternative Form Available"],"altformavail_tesim":["The entire collection is digtized and availalbe through the Reston Black Focus collection \n                 ."],"arrangement_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eOrganized into eight series.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003clist\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n        \u003citem\u003eSeries 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n\u003c/item\u003e\n      \u003c/list\u003e"],"arrangement_heading_ssm":["Arrangement\n"],"arrangement_tesim":["Organized into eight series.\n","Series 1: Correspondence, 1967-2005 (Box 1-2)\n Series 2: By-Laws, 1968-1974 (Box 2)\n Series 3: Committee, 1969-1975 (Box 2-3)\n Series 4: Finance, 1970-1975 (Box 3)\n Series 5: Publications, 1965-2000 (Box 3-4)\n Series 6: Newsclippings, 1960-2005 (Box 4-5)\n Series 7: Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA), 1960-1972 (Box 5)\n Series 8: General Information, 1960-2005 (Box 5-6)\n"],"bioghist_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"bioghist_heading_ssm":["Historical Information\n"],"bioghist_tesim":["Reston is a planned community in Northern Virginia.  Robert E. Simon, Jr., the founder of Reston, purchased the land with the proceeds from the sale of Carnegie Hall in New York City in 1961.   Construction began in 1963 with the building of Lake Anne.  During the late 1960s and early 1970s, the Reston Black Focus was established.  The Reston Black Focus was created to encourage black citizens to participate more in Reston and to promote black culture and lifestyles.\n"],"prefercite_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eReston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"prefercite_tesim":["Reston Black Focus records, C0137, Special Collections and Archives, George Mason University Libraries.\n"],"processinfo_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eProcessed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"processinfo_heading_ssm":["Processing Information\n"],"processinfo_tesim":["Processed in June 2009 by Emily Martin.\n"],"relatedmaterial_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"relatedmaterial_heading_ssm":["Related Material\n"],"relatedmaterial_tesim":["The Special Collections and Archives also holds the Planned Community Archives and other personal papers and organizational records that document Reston, Virginia, and other planned communities.\n"],"scopecontent_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eSeries eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eIncluded in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThe series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003eThis series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","\u003cp\u003e\u003c/p\u003e"],"scopecontent_heading_ssm":["Scope and Content\n"],"scopecontent_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n","Series one is titled correspondence.  The series has correspondence to and from the Reston Black Focus.  The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others.  Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.  The series contained in boxes 1 through 2 and is dated from 1967 to 2005.\n","Series two is titled By-laws.  The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus.  The By-laws are in draft and final form.  Also included are Environmental Management Committee Charter, Fairfax County-Wide Black Citizens Association (BCA) and other committees.  The series is contained in box 2 only and is dated from 1968 to 1974.\n","Series three is titled committee.  The series contains paperwork from different committees.  Included are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.  The series is contained in boxes 2 through 3 and is dated from 1969 to 1975.\n","Series four is titled finance.  The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus.  The papers include calculations, financial reports, budgets and other financial documents.  The series is contained in box 3 only and is dated from 1970 to 1975.\n","Series five is titled publications.  This contains mostly booklets, brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.  The series is contained in boxes 3 through 4 and is dated 1965 to 2000.\n","Series six is titled newsclippings.  The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus.  Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.  The series is contained in boxes 4 through 5 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","Series seven is titled Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA).  The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.  The series is contained in box 5 only and is dated from 1960 to 1972.\n","Series eight is titled General Information.  This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus.  Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.  The series is contained in boxes 5 through 6 and is dated from 1960 to 2005.\n","The correspondence is from a variety of people such as Beverley Sharp, Edward Sharp and others. Also included in the collection are emails dated later than most of the series.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series is a collection of various By-laws from the Reston Black Focus. The By-laws are in draft and final form. Also included is Environmental Management Committee Charter and other committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","Included in the series are reports, Board of Directors meeting, election results, meeting minutes and other papers from committees.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series has information relating to the finances of the Reston Black Focus. The papers include calculations, budgets and other financial documents.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","This contains mostly brochures and other information from Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Some of the information includes The Reston Philosophers, Directory and United Virginia Bank.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The newsclippings are articles written about Reston and the Reston Black Focus. Included are articles from the Reston Times and the Washington Post.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","The series contains general information on the Reston Homeowners Association such as deed of dedications, meetings, election results and others.","","","","","","","","","","","","","This series contains a variety of papers relating to Reston Black Focus. Included are maps, biographies, schedule of events and general notes.","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","","",""],"userestrict_html_tesm":["\u003cp\u003eThere are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n\u003c/p\u003e"],"userestrict_heading_ssm":["Use Restrictions\n"],"userestrict_tesim":["There are no restrictions on personal use. Permission to publish material from the Reston Black Focus records must be obtained from Special Collections Research Center, George Mason University Libraries.\n\n\n"],"abstract_html_tesm":["\u003cabstract label=\"Abstract\"\u003eThe collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n\u003c/abstract\u003e"],"abstract_tesim":["The collection consists of papers from the Reston Black Focus, such as correspondence, advertisements, financial information and general information.  Also included in the collection is a series on the Reston Homeowners Association (RHOA) with papers and other information from the Association.\n"],"names_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus.","Edward G. Sharp\n"],"corpname_ssim":["George Mason University.  Special Collections and Archives.\n","Reston Association.","Reston Black Focus."],"persname_ssim":["Edward G. 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